284 research outputs found
Teknologi Budidaya Jeruk di Lahan Gambut untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas dan Pendapatan Petani di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Primilestari S, Purnama H. 2019. Citrus fruit cultivation technology in peatland to improve productivity and farmer’s income in tanjung Jabung Barat District. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019, Palembang 4-5 September 2019. pp. 79-89. Palembang: Unsri Press. Tanjung Jabung Barat District is a part of the development area of national citrus horticulture area located in Jambi Province. The area is a peatland which is suboptimal land, constrained by the nature of acid soils. Another obstacle is the low availability of quality and certified seeds, the level of pest and disease attacks is quite high due to the excessive use of pesticides, and nonoptimal plant maintenance. This paper aims to provide information on the implementation of technology and suggest improvements for the community and related stakeholders. This paper is a scientific review of location-specific technology innovations for citrus cultivation to applied on peatlands, including site-specific fertilization and calcification by the results of soil analysis, improved land sanitation and environmentally friendly pest and disease control. The implementation of location-specific technology on peatland in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency is necessary to increase citrus productivity so that farmers' welfare can be achieved.Keywords: citrus, calcification, cultivation technology, fertilization, peatland
Pengendalian getah kuning dan peningkatan kualitas buah manggis melalui aplikasi kalsium dengan sumber dan dosis berbeda.
Gamboge disorder is a major problem limiting marketable yield of mangosteen fruit. It is known to be related to low calcium content. Result of previous studies indicate that calcium soil application could increace calcium content in the fruit exocarp and reduce yellow latex in the fruit peel, but ineffective in the flesh. It is known that calcium application could not be sufficient for fruit calcium. Fulfillment of calcium in plants is influenced by the source of calcium and its dosage applied. An experiment was conducted to determine the proper combination of calcium source and its dosage in reducing yellow latex of fruit peel and flesh, also improving fruit quality. Implementations of the experiments conducted in the Kecamatan Kota Agung, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Lampung. Factorial experiment was designed with two factors: Calcium sources (calcitic lime (CaCO3) and dolomitic lime (CaMg(CO3)2) and calcium dosage (0, 2, 4, 6 ton ha-1 Ca). Calcium applied to the soil at blooming period. The experiment was laid out on a randomized complete block design. Leaves and fruits were sampled at harvesting period. Observation of the yellow latex in aryl and fruit peel, fruit physical properties carried out on the variables weight, diameter, fruit hardness, total dissolved solids, total titration acid, and preparation of samples for chemical analysis conducted at PKBT laboratory. Results indicated that application of dolomitic lime with calcium doses of 2 ton Ca ha-1 could increase calcium content of the fruit pericarp (especially exocarp) and reduce yellow latex in the fruit peel and flesh. Calcium application did not affect the physical and chemical properties of the fruit.Cemaran getah kuning merupakan salah satu masalah yang menghambat pemasaran buah manggis di Indonesia, baik untuk pasar domestik maupun ekspor. Telah diketahui bahwa defisiensi kalsium dapat meningkatkan cemaran getah kuning pada buah manggis. Beberapa penelitian mengenai aplikasi kalsium telah dilakukan untuk mencegah cemaran getah kuning. Hasilnya terjadi peningkatan kandungan kalsium pada eksokarp sehingga cemaran getah kuning pada kulit buah berkurang, tetapi cemaran getah kuning pada aril masih tinggi. Aplikasi kalsium yang dilakukan tidak efektif memenuhi kebutuhan kalsium buah. Penyediaan kalsium pada tanaman dipengaruhi oleh sumber kalsium dan dosis yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kombinasi terbaik dari sumber kalsium dan dosis kalsium untuk mencegah cemaran getah kuning, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas buah manggis. Pelaksanaan percobaan dilakukan di Kecamatan Kota Agung, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Lampung. Perlakuan yang diterapkan dalam percobaan ini terdiri atas 2 faktor yaitu sumber kalsium dan dosis kalsium. Sumber kalsium yang digunakan adalah kaptan dan dolomit, sedangkan dosis kalsium yang digunakan adalah 0, 2, 4 dan 6 ton Ca ha-1. Perlakuan disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 3 ulangan
Gerungisme, “Kitab Suci Fiksi”: Logical and Epistemological Analysis
The statement of Rocky Gerung (RG), a popular thinker in Indonesia, that "If I use the definition that fiction activates imagination, the holy book is fiction" at the Indonesia Lawyers Club (ILC), Tuesday (04/10/2018) has caused controversy both in lay circles and philosophy lecturers in Indonesia. Even reported to the Police of the Republic of Indonesia as a statement that blasphemed religion. To be fair in this matter, this paper uses Husserl's phenomenological approach by putting in epoché all beliefs about the scriptures, especially those adopted by the author, to understand the "Holy Book is Fiction" in the conception of Rocky Gerung (RG). This approach allows the author to understand the concept of RG without being disturbed by initial perceptions, religious beliefs and the author's point of view. Then, the author moves to put the concept of RG in the discussion of contemporary logic that develops in analytic philosophy, namely modal logic, to analyze the possibility of the truth that "Holy Book is Fiction." Furthermore, the author identifies an epistemological position that enables one to view eschatological knowledge in the scriptures as something fictional not real and factual. It is hoped that this paper will unravel the confusion surrounding this controversy
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Pernyataan Rocky Gerung (RG), seorang pemikir populer di Indonesia, bahwa "Jika saya menggunakan definisi fiksi mengaktifkan imajinasi, kitab suci adalah fiksi" di Indonesia Lawyers Club (ILC), Selasa (10/4/2018). telah menimbulkan kontroversi baik di kalangan awam maupun dosen filsafat di Indonesia. Bahkan dilaporkan ke Kepolisian Republik Indonesia sebagai pernyataan yang menodai agama. Agar adil dalam hal ini, tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis Husserl dengan meletakkan epoché semua keyakinan tentang kitab suci, terutama yang dianut oleh penulis, untuk memahami "Kitab Suci adalah Fiksi" dalam konsepsi Rocky Gerung (RG). Pendekatan ini memungkinkan penulis untuk memahami konsep RG tanpa terganggu oleh persepsi awal, keyakinan agama dan sudut pandang penulis. Kemudian, penulis bergerak untuk menempatkan konsep RG dalam pembahasan logika kontemporer yang berkembang dalam filsafat analitik, yaitu logika modal, untuk menganalisis kemungkinan kebenaran bahwa "Kitab Suci adalah Fiksi". Selanjutnya, penulis mengidentifikasi posisi epistemologis yang memungkinkan seseorang untuk melihat pengetahuan eskatologis dalam kitab suci sebagai sesuatu yang fiktif, tidak nyata dan faktual. Diharapkan makalah ini akan mengungkap kebingungan seputar kontroversi in
Patriarchal Domination in the Novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy: A Sara Mills Feminist Discourse Analysis
Because of its feminist nuances, the novel Cinta Suci Zahrana is an interesting one to study from a gender perspective. Sara Mills scrutinizes the portrayal of women in various texts, including novels, pictures, and news. Sara Mills' writing focuses on the injustice and poor portrayal of women. This research aims to describe and gain an in-depth understanding of patriarchy in Habiburrahman El Shirazy's novel Cinta Suci Zahrana. Additionally, it examines the value of feminism by examining the subject-object position and the reader's position in Sara Mills' work. This type of research employs descriptive qualitative methodology, as it takes the form of detailed observations. The novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Reading and note-taking are the data collection techniques used. The outcome of this research reveals the role of the narrator, specifically the author, in the novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. The position of the object told in the novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy is the character Zahrana. The reader's position in the novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy is determined by the events revealed by the author
Retraction to “Effect of Problem Solving Cycle (PSC) on Nursing Student’s Leadership Competencies”
Suci Noor Hayati, Eva Supriatin, and Putri Tri Antika Rizki Kusuma
Published online: October 10, 2019Retracted: August 9, 2023
This article has been retracted as it was inadvertently published multiple times in this issue. Please note that the findings of the article remain valid. To view the article version of the record, please visit Effect of Problem Solving Cycle (PSC) on Nursing Student’s Leadership Competencies | KnE Life Sciences (knepublishing.com); https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v4i13.5228
Corresponding Author: Suci Noor HayatiEmail: [email protected]
Pengkajian Teknologi Pengelolaan Air Pada Budidaya Padi di Lahan Sawah Bukaan Baru
Dalam rangka mempertahankan swasembada beras dan memantapkan ketahanan pangan nasional pemerintah telah telah membuka sekitar 3.2 juta ha areal sawah baru di Sumatera, Kalimantan, dan Sulawesi. Pada periode 2011-2014 telah mencetak sawah seluas 385.100 ha. Di Provinsi Jambi (Kabupaten Merangin) pada tahun 2015-2016 telah dicetak sawah seluas 2.750 ha. Penggunaan air sawah bukaan baru terbilang boros sehingga dibutuhkan pengelolaan air yang tepat untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan produksi padi sawah bukaan baru. Pengkajian Teknologi Pengelolaan Air Pada Budidaya Padi di Lahan Sawah Bukaan Baru dilaksanakan di Desa Rejo Sari kecamatan Pamenang Kabupaten Merangin pada tahun 2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengelolaan air secara terputus (intermitten) atau pengairan basah kering (PBK) terhadap perubahan sifat kimia tanah serta pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman padi pada lahan sawah bukaan baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan yaitu : Pengelolaan air terdiri dari (1) Pengairan cara petani setempat (PCP) sejak tanam sampai 15 hari menjelang panen, (2) PBK mulai 4 - 51 HST dan pengairan penuh pada 51 HST sampai menjelang panen, dan (3) PBK mulai 4 - 96 HST dan pengeringan pada 96 – 105 HST. Rekomendasi pupuk berdasarkan hasil pengukuran dengan PUTR (Perangkat Uji Tanah Rawa). Analisis data dengan metode analisis sidik ragam yang dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf 5%. Hasil pengkajian diperoleh bahwa tanah lokasi pengkajian mempunyai tekstur liat, pH tanah masam, kandungan Fe tingi, kandungan hara dan kejenuhan basa rendah. Dengan Pengairan Basah Kering mulai 4-95 HST dan pengeringan pada 96–105 HST memberikan produksi tertinggi dari ketiga sistem pengairan yang diuji. Pengelolaan air dengan sistem PBK mulai 4 – 95 HST dan pengeringan pada umur tanaman padi 96 – 105 HST, dapat meningkatkan hasil sebesar 27,1% dibandingkan dengan cara petani (pengairan terus menerus)
Peningkatan Mutu Fisiologis Benih Padi Lokal Jambi melalui Invigorasi: Peningkatan Mutu Fisiologis Benih Padi Lokal Jambi melalui Invigorasi
Seed decline is a certain occurrence. Local rice variety planting by farmers generally uses seeds from the previous crop and has been stored for a long time before being replanted. This study aimed to determine the optimal hydropriming invigoration material in improving the physiological quality of some Jambi local rice varieties. The treatment was applied to factorial complete randomized design with 3 replications. 1st factor was rice varieties: Padi Karya, Kuning Betung, Kuning Kerinci, and Gadis Jambi. 2nd factor was invigoration consisting of control (aqua dest), red onion solution and a solution of young coconut water. A total of 30 seeds for each experimental unit were soaked for 24 hours. Seeds were planted on moist filter paper media according to a test method on paper. Results showed that there were no significant interactions between varieties and invigoration on the germination of local rice seeds tested. The invigoration treatment using coconut water significantly affected root length, plumula length, normal sprout length, and local rice vigor index. Kuning Betung variety provides the best response to invigoration. Invigoration treatment is an effort to improve seed performance to reduce the risk of failure on field plantation, expected to have the implications for increasing rice production.Kemunduran benih merupakan suatu peristiwa yang pasti terjadi. Penanaman padi lokal oleh petani umumnya menggunakan benih yang berasal dari sisa hasil panen sebelumnya dan telah melewati tahap penyimpanan sebelum ditanam kembali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui materi invigorasi hydropriming yang optimal dalam meningkatkan mutu fisiologis beberapa varietas padi lokal Jambi. Perlakuan diterapkan pada rancangan acak lengkap faktorial dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor 1 adalah varietas padi: Padi karya, Kuning Betung, Kuning Kerinci dan Gadis Jambi. Faktor 2 adalah invigorasi yang terdiri atas: kontrol (aquadest), larutan bawang merah dan larutan air kelapa muda. Sebanyak 30 butir benih untuk setiap satuan percobaan direndam selama 24 jam. Benih ditanam pada media kertas saring lembab dengan metode uji di atas kertas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada interaksi nyata antara varietas dan invigorasi terhadap perkecambahan benih padi lokal yang diuji. Perlakuan invigorasi menggunakan air kelapa nyata berpengaruh pada panjang akar, panjang plumula, panjang kecambah normal dan indeks vigor padi lokal. Varietas Kuning Betung memberikan tanggapan terbaik terhadap invigorasi. Perlakuan invigorasi merupakan upaya untuk memperbaiki performa benih sehingga mengurangi resiko kegagalan di lapangan, diharapkan berimplikasi terhadap peningkatan produksi padi
Efektifitas Lembaga Perlindungan Anak Terlantar: Studi pada Panti Asuhan Suci Hati di Meulaboh, Kabupaten Aceh Barat (Effectiveness of Abandoned Child Protection Institutions: Study at Suci Hati Orphanage in Meulaboh, West Aceh Regency)
This article focuses on the study of UPTD LKSA Care Orphanage in Meulaboh West Aceh Regency as institution for abandoned children. There are three problems to be disscussed, namely: First, how roles and responsibilities of children's institution in the orphanage of Suci Hati. Secondly, how is the effectiveness of the children's institution in the orphanage of Suci Hati to protect the neglected child. Third, how does the view of Islamic law of the abandoned Child protection Agency. In the authors ' discussion using the research type field Research; observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, children's institution in the orphanage of Suci Hati has achieved effective (successful) in general to meet the needs and protect the displaced children Leader of the institution. In Islam, the right of children is the obligation of Allah SWT. So, parents, people, and governments who are able to run it will get reward rewards from Allah SWT. The one who ignored it will be given difficulties in the world and the hereafter. The author suggests for all parties concerned in protecting the child to pay more attention to children in the orphanage institutions, especially in giving compassion and fulfillment of daily needs to the children Improving the welfare of children
Vernacularization analysis towards Cakepan Suci Al-Qur’an Salinan Ring Basa Bali
The development of interpretation in Indonesia generally used the elements of the locality to make the community easier in understanding messages of Quran. there are many aspects of life like social structure, law, and government systems that are formed by the influence of Islam, as well as several Arabic vocabularies introduced into local languages. The commentator interpreted the Qur'an using the common language is known as localization or vernacularization.
Many languages are used in the interpretation of Quran. For example, Malay, Javanese, and Sundanese. Al-Qur’an with the Balinese translation seems rare to be done than other local languages. Cakepan Suci Al-Qur'an Salinan Ring Basa Bali by H. Ahmad Iwan Darmawan (I Wayan Rupa Mengwi) is a translation of the Qur'an in Balinese. He is the member of Indonesian Ahmadiyya Community. Some dictions used local languages that are different from translations in general, like translating the word "Allah" with "Ida Hiyang Widi", the word "believers" alladzina amanu which means "anake sane matutang" and many more. This research is intended to reveal the reason why the author vernacularize some terms of the Qur’an in Cakepan Suci Al-Qur’an Salinan Ring Basa Bali and explain how does the Vernacularization within it.
This research is Qualitative research by doing library research. So that in the discussion described and analyzed the vernacularization contained in the translation of the Qur'an that uses local languages, Cakepan Suci Al-Qur’an Salinan Ring Basa Bali. Data collection technique uses the documentation and interview to the related informants. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis, namely by collecting and selecting data from all sources, then delivering the result of this reseacrh by describing every kind things relates with the Cakepan Suci Al-Qur’an Salinan Ring Basa Bali.
The result showed that (1) This book was written to commemorate one century of Ahmadiyyah in 1989, which aimed to introduce Islamic teachings to the Balinese as the majority of Hinduism. The use of translation in the verses used terminology that is easily understood by the Balinese people so they will not feel strange by rejecting the teachings of Islam. (2) Vernacularization theory contained in the book Cakepan Suci Al-Qur'an Salinan Ring Basa Bali by using two approaches: retention from loanword (divided into two, conscious and unconscious), and terminologization. This aims Balinese people, who are still unfamiliar, able to understand the meaning of Qur’an. (3) This translation has a great influence on the Balinese. It could be said as the first Balinese translation of the Qur'an by a native Balinese, I Wayan Rupa Mengwi
Ideologisasi Tafsir Lokal Berbahasa Sunda: Kepentingan Islam-Modernis dalam Tafsir Nurul-Bajan dan Ayat Suci Lenyepaneun
This article studies the ideological motive of modernist Islam in the indegenous tafsir using local Sundanese language: Nurul-Bajan of Muhammad Romli and Ayat Suci Lenyepaneun of Moh. E. Hasim. Using critical discourse analysis approach, the author shows how the modernist ideology of Islam took place and influenced the interpretation of religious texts (tafsi@r), such as the Sundanese tafsir. This ideological tendency can be understood not only as the life background of the author as a local activist modernist Muslim, but also influenced by the historical situation in the 1970s and 1990s, when the strengthening of ideological rivalry between modernist and traditional Islam. Being Sundanese Muslim living in Sundanese region, they use local language media in the interpretation of the Qur’a>n as an effective tool to diseminate modernist Islam
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