67 research outputs found
Penerapan Hukum Waris Adat Pada Perkumpulan Marga Sitompul Di Kota Pekanbaru
Along with the development and change of time, customary law is still used and not used. Development and change occur due to modernization and emancipation factors that arise with economic and political developments, science and technology which directly impact social awareness and human rights, this also creates a dynamic movement of the demands of human dignity. This situation also greatly affects girls who want to escape from the values of customary law, which are discriminatory in nature between the roles, rights and authorities of boys compared to girls. In the study of the writing of this thesis, there are 3 (three) main problems that the author raises, namely First, how are the provisions of the Inheritance of Assets according to Toba Batak Customs in their original area, second, how is the application of customary inheritance law at the Sitompul clan association in Pekanbaru city, and third, How is the development of the application of customary inheritance law at the Sitompul clan association in the city of Pekanbaru according to the area of origin. In this study, the author uses a sociological legal research method that is included in this type of observational research, namely by surveying or visiting directly to the research location using data collection tools, namely interviews and questionnaires with respondents. The results of the study indicate that the provisions of inheritance of wealth according to the Batak Toba custom in the area of origin still use the Patrilineal system. In whatever form, the inheritance of wealth is still firmly held and falls into the hands of the Toba Batak boys. And if someone does not have a male descendant, then the offspring is considered extinct and all property falls in the hands of the son's family according to the agreement of the Toba Batak Adat King. The position of daughters in the provisions of the Toba Batak Adat inheritance is not entitled to inheritance from their parents in any form. The application of traditional inheritance law at the Sitompul clan association in Pekanbaru generally still uses the Patrilineal system which always prioritizes boys compared to girls, because in the Sitompul clan customary system boys are Kings and are also descendants of the Sitompul clan. The development of the application of customary inheritance law at the Sitompul clan association in Pekanbaru City according to the area of origin is influenced by the times, in which the Sitompul clan community is familiar with western laws such as the Burgelijk Wetboek or better known in Indonesia the Civil Code. The Sitompul clan community uses this law a lot for justice in the distribution of inheritance to girls or boys, so that it does not cause discrimination between the roles, rights and authorities of boys compared to girls, as well as creating positive law enforcement in the middle. customary law of Marga Sitompul, Pekanbaru City
Nilai Tukar Mata Uang, Inflasi Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Harga Pasar Di Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Anhar Nurdiansyah Harahap1, Humaidi Sitompul2Ekonomi Islam/ S1/ Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam/ Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara/ Medan/ Indonesia.ABSTRACT This research was conducted to obtain information related to currency exchange rates during the COVID-19 pandemic which affected many aspects, especially in the economy. The effect on market prices caused by inflation that occurs in the pandemic scheme is the content in the journal made by the author. This research is a quantitative research using secondary data obtained from BI and BPS. The data to be obtained is related to the prices of basic commodities in Indonesia area affected by the pandemic which has caused market prices to increase or decrease. The research method is by collecting data on the prices of basic commodities that are already in the data by BI and BPS. As a result, we will find out how currency exchange rates, inflation, and the effect on market prices during the pandemic in Indonesia . And to be able to find the root of the problem and the solution to create a stable market price.Keywords:Currency exchange rates; inflation; the market price of basic commodities; pandemi
Pengenalan Plat Kendaraan di Indonesia Menggunakan Multi Layer Perceptron Neural Network dan Connected Component Labeling
Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, jumlah kendaraan yang beredar di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang cukup drastis.Banyaknya jumlah kendaraan tersebut tentunya akan menyulitkan para penegak hukum dalam mengenali dan melacak kendaraan yang melakukan pelanggaran, apabila dilakukan dengan pencatatan yang konvensional. Tujuan penelitianpada Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk membangun sebuah sistemyang dapat mengenali plat kendaraan secara otomatis, sehingga ke depannya dapat membantu dalam menindak para pengendara yang melanggar hukum. Metode sliding concentric windowsdan connected component labelingdigunakan untuk mendeteksi dan melakukan segmentasi setiap karakter yang ada pada plat kendaraan. Selanjutnya, model klasifikasi multi-layer perceptron neural network digunakan untuk mengenalisetiap karakter yang ada pada plat kendaraan tersebut. Sistem telah diuji dengan menggunakan berbagai jenis citra plat kendaraan dan berhasil mengenali semua karakter pada 180 dari 224 citra plat kendaraan (80.35%). Adapun tingkat akurasi sistem jika dihitung dari setiap karakter, untuk semua citra plat kendaraan yang diuji, mampu mencapai 95.69% (1509 karakter berhasil dikenali dari total 1577 karakter).Pengujian yang dilakukan pada sistem sudah menunjukkan hasil yang menjanjikan, sehingga teknik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dapat diimplementasikan pada sistem pengenalan plat kendaraan, khususnyadi Indonesia pengenalan, citra, plat kendaraan, sliding concentric windows, connected component labelling, multi-layer perceptron neural network
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Nyeri Pinggang Bawah pada Pekerja Konveksi di Pademangan Timur Jakarta Utara Tahun 2018
Nyeri Punggung Bawah (NPB) adalah masalah muskuloskeletal tersering diantara populasi pekerja di dunia dan merupakan salah satu kelainan muskuloskeletal yang sering ditemui pada pekerja konveksi, yang pada umumnya dikategorikan sebagai yang obesitas dan jarang berolah-raga.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada pekerja konveksi di Pademangan Timur yang dilakukan pada bulan Oktober dan November 2018.Desain penelitian adalah cross-sectional dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total sebanyak 71 pekerjakonveksi.Analisis data yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan program komputer SPSS / Statistical Package for the Social Sciences.Pada analisis bivariat Indeks Massa Tubuh dibuat berdasarkan kategori. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Chi-kuadrat dan T-Test. Pada analisis, didapatkan IMT yang tinggi berhubungan dengan Nyeri Punggung Bawah (p = 0,03). Terdapat faktor resiko yang bisa mempengaruhi NPB seperti umur, jenis kelamin, IMT, waktu kerja dan posisi kerja. Kesimpulan, ada hubungan positif antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan NPB diantara pekerja (penjahit dan pemotong
Pengaruh Penerapan E-commerce terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Telkomsel pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan & Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas HKBP Nommensen
THE INFLUENCE OF E-COMMERCE APPLICATION FOR TELKOMSEL
PRODUCT PURCHASING DECISIONS TO STUDENTS OF FACULTY
OF TEACHER TRAINING & SCIENCE EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF HKBP NOMMENSEN
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of e-commerce
application for Telkomsel product purchasing decisions to students of the Faculty
of Teacher Training and Education University of HKBP Nommensen. The
hypothesis in this study is the application of e-commerce that consists of system
quality, information quality, service quality, system use, user satisfaction and the
benefits have a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions to
students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University of HKBP
Nommensen.
Primary data collection through questionnaires distributed to students
who meet the characteristics of respondents who had been assigned as many as
101 respondents. Sampling using the purposive random sampling technique. Data
analysis methods used is descriptive analysis and a quantitative approach which
consists of the classic assumptions test, multiple linear regression test, and test
hypotheses.
The results of this study indicate that based on the F test, the application
of e-commerce has a positive and significant impact on Telkomsel product
purchasing decisions to students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and
Education University of HKBP Nommensen. Based on the results of the t test, the
most dominant variables that influence on purchasing decisions is user
satisfaction. The value of Adjusted R Square is 0.438, which means 43.8%
variable purchase decisions are influenced by e-commerce application that
consists of system quality, information quality, service quality, system use, user
satisfaction and benefits, while the remaining 56.2% influenced by other factors is
not examined in this study.116 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
A Two Microphone-Based Approach for Detecting and Identifying Speech Sounds in Hearing Support System
For people with hearing disabilities, not only would give them difficulties in going through their everyday lives but also sometimes could be life threatening. In this research we proposed a simple, yet robust approach for helping the hearing-impaired people in identifying the important sounds around them by using two microphones as input channel that could be worn around the person’s head as a substitute for their ears. This device then could be used to record the situation of the surroundings, and then the system would estimate the Direction of Arrival (DOA) of the sound sources, then detect and classify them using Support Vector Machine (SVM) into target speech or noise category. As the results, system’s classifier could produce FAR and FRR as low as 2%, in which 274 out of 280 samples were successfully classified as target speeches and 22 from the total of 27 noise samples were successfully classified as nois
Seni Grafis Kontemporer Yogyakarta setelah Booming Seni Rupa Tahun 2007
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui eksistensi seni grafis kontemporer Yogyakarta setelah booming seni rupa tahun 2007. Penelitian ini mencakup lima pegrafis yang bermukim di kota Yogyakarta, yakni Andre Tanama, Ariswan Adhitama, Anggara Tua Sitompul, Irwanto Lentho dan Theresia Agustina Sitompul. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini untuk memahami praktik berkesenian pegrafis kontemporer Yogyakarta menciptakan karya seni dalam medan sosial seni kesenirupaan. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan pegrafis Yogyakarta dengan individu dan lembaga seni yang mendukung aktivitas berkeseniannya. Hasil penelitian mendeskripsikan proses berkarya seniman dengan menampilkan konsep atau gagasan personalnya melalui teknik dan medium seni grafis non-konvensional, seperti membatasi edisi cetak grafis (monoprint), pewarnaan handcolouring dan memakai kanvas sebagai media cetak, selain itu seniman juga menyajikan karya seni grafis ke dalam bentuk tiga dimensi. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menganalisis keterlibatan individu dan lembaga seni dalam praktik berkesenian pegrafis kontemporer Yogyakarta selama berkecimpung di ranah kesenirupaan Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan teori sosiologi seni Howard S. Becker (aktivitas kolektif dan seniman profesional yang terintegrasi), Pierre Bourdieu (habitus, modal dan arena) dan Janet Wolff (patronase, kode estetik dan konteks sosial politik). Kesimpulan penelitian ini, bahwa seni grafis kontemporer Yogyakarta merupakan produk seniman yang memiliki nilai esklusifitas dan keunikan, kemudian mampu meningkatkan nilai ekonomisnya dalam percaturan dunia pasar seni rupa Indonesia. Pegrafis kontemporer Yogyakarta sebagai seniman akademis yang dilahirkan dari perguruan tinggi Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta, selanjutnya mendapatkan apresiasi yang positif dari berbagai komponen penyangga dunia seni rupa Indonesia, antara lain: komunitas seni, galeri seni, art dealer (manajemen seni), kurator, kritikus seni, dan kolektor
Using Artificial Neural Network to Provide Realistic Lifting Capacity in the Mobile Crane Simulation
Simulations are often used for training novice operators to avoid accidents, while they are still polishing their skills. To ensure the experience gained in the simulation be applicable in real-world scenarios, the simulation has to be made as realistic as possible. This paper investigated how to make the lifting capacity of a virtual mobile crane behave similarly like its real counterpart. We initially planned to use information from the load charts, which document how the lifting capacity of a mobile crane works, but the data in the load charts were very limited. To mitigate this issue, we trained an artificial neural network (ANN) using 90% of random data from two official load charts of a real mobile crane. The trained model could predict the lifting capacity based on the real-time states of the boom length, the load radius, and the counterweight of the virtual mobile crane. To evaluate the accuracy of the ANN predictions, we conducted a real-time experiment inside the simulation, where we compared the lifting capacity predicted by the ANN and the remaining 10% of the data from the load charts. The results showed that the ANN could predict the lifting capacity with small deviation rates. The deviation rates also had no significant impact on the lifting capacity, except when both boom length and load radius were approaching their maximum states. Therefore, the predicted lifting capacity generated by the ANN could be assumed to be close enough to the values in the load charts.This is an Author Accepted Manuscript version of the following chapter: S. Roysson, T. A. Sitompul, and R. Lindell, Using Artificial Neural Network to Provide Realistic Lifting Capacity in the Mobile Crane Simulation, published in Proceedings of the 22nd Engineering Applications of Neural Networks Conference, edited by L. Iliadis, J. Macintyre, C. Jayne, and E. Pimenidis, 2021, Springer reproduced with permission of Springer. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80568-5 37.ImmerSafe - Immersive Visual Technologies for Safety-critical Application
PRAKTEK MANAJEMEN LABA, UNDERPRICING DAN UNDERPERFORMANCE SAHAM (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan yang IPO di Indonesia, Malaysia dan Thailand tahun 2010-2014)
This study aims to look at the influence of bothearnings management
accrualand the real against the underpricing as measured by initial returns day of
the firstIPO companies, as well as the influence of both accrual earnings management and the real
against the underperformance was 12 months after the IPO which is measured by
calculating buy and hold abnormal return one year after the IPO in the country
of Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand to conduct an IPO in 2010-2014.
The results of this study found that the averagepractices
earnings managementof one year prior to the IPO through the accrual and real activity
affect the underpricing on the first day on the stock and
underperformance 12 months after the IPO in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
But in addition, this study also found no effectmanagement
labasatu years before the IPOthrough real activities to underpricing on day
the firston the stock and underperformance 12 months after the IPO
MOTIF ANAK MUDA BERIBADAH DI GEREJA KRISTEN INDONESIA GEJAYAN YOGYAKARTA
Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh BRC menunjukkan banyaknya anak muda
yang saat ini meninggalkan gereja. Namun, terdapat fenomena berbeda di Gereja
Kristen Indonesia (GKI) Gejayan di mana banyak anak muda yang tetap rajin ke
gereja, bahkan anak muda tersebut banyak yang bukan jemaat GKI Gejayan.
Karena itu penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian berjudul Motif Anak Muda
Beribadah di Gereja Kristen Indonesia (GKI) Gejayan Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja motif anak muda beribadah di GKI Gejayan
Yogyakarta dan mengapa anak muda memiliki motif tersebut sehingga beribadah
di gereja tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan
observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi sebagai metode pengumpulan data.
Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling. Konsep yang
digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep motif dari Alfred Schutz. Penelitian
ini dilakukan di GKI Gejayan. Beberapa informan pada penelitian ini yaitu Saudari
Winnie Margaretha Sitompul, Saudara Michel Pierce Tahya, Saudara Bagas Petra
Natalegawa, Saudara Yersand Malliwang, dan Saudara Manuel Sendona. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat enam motif yang membuat anak muda
beribadah di GKI Gejayan yaitu gereja terbuka terhadap semua etnis, nuansa multikultural yang kental dalam ibadah, banyaknya anak muda di GKI Gejayan, khotbah yang mudah diterima, jam dan jenis ibadah yang variatif, dan ketersediaan ruang untuk bereskpresi dan mengembangkan diri. Temuan lapangan juga menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa hal yang membuat anak muda memiliki motif beribadah tersebut yaitu karena adanya kecocokan dalam tradisi beribadah, mencari
kenyamanan dalam beribadah, dan keinginan untuk hidup yang lebih baik di masa mendatang
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