10 research outputs found
Haji mabrur dalam perspektif syarah Hadits: Telaah pandangan Imam Nawawi tentang Hadits-Hadits haji mabrur dalam syarah Shahih Muslim
Latar belakang penulisan Skripsi ini adalah mengetahui pandangan Imam Nawawi terhadap posisi atau kualitas hadits-hadits haji mabrur dalam Shahih Muslim dan mengetahui pula bagaimana pandangan Imam Nawawi tentang konsep haji mabrur dalam Shahih Muslim yang kemudian dipaparkan secara gambling baik itu hadis-hadis yang berkenaan dengan haji mabrur maupun kriteria atau ketentuan-ketentuan agar bisa meraih haji yang mabrur yakni haji yang diterima oleh Allah Swt. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui pandangan Imam Nawawi terhadap posisi atau status hadits-hadits haji mabrur dalam Shahih Muslim. 2) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pandangan Imam Nawawi tentang konsep haji mabrur dalam Shahih Muslim.
Penelitian ini bertolak pada pemikiran bahwa ibadah haji adalah kewajiban setiam umat Islam bagi yang sudah mampu melaksanakannya. Haji itu sendiri adalah menuju ke tanah suci makkah dalam rangka melakukan ibadah haji. Kewajiban ibadah haji ini didasarkan kepada al-Qur’an dan Hadis Nabi. Terdapat banyak hadits yang menjelaskan tentang haji. Salah satunya di dalam kitab syarah hadits karya Al-Imam, Al-Hafizh, Syaikhul Islam, Muhyiddin, Yahya bin Syaraf bin Murry bin Hasan bin Husain bin Muhammad bin Jum’ah bin Hizam An-Nawawi.
Metode yang akan ditempuh oleh penulis dalam penelitian skripsi ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif (descriptive analysis), yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan, mempelajari, dan menganalisis buku-buku yang berkenaan dengan masalah penelitian. Adapun sumber data yang digunaan adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara kepustakaan.
Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan terhadap kitab Shahih Muslim Syarh Nawawi mengenai haji mabrur dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa hadis-hadis yang dipaparkan dalam pembahasan haji mabrur tersebut merupakan hadis-hadis yang matan dan sanadnya shohih. Pandangan Imam Nawawi tentang konsep haji mabrur dalam Syarah Shahih Muslim, bahwa haji mabrur ialah haji yang sebelum menunaikan, ketika pelaksanaan ataupun setelahnya selalu berusaha menjauhkan diri dari hal-hal yang buruk, baik itu dihadapan Allah Swt maupun dihadapan sesama, serta senantiasa meningkatkan nilai ibadah dhzohiriah maupun bathiniyah. Pada dasarnya semua manusia yang melaksanakan ibadah haji harus atau wajib mendapatkan haji yang mabrur. Yakni dengan melaksanakan dan memenuhi segala kriteria dan langkah-langkahnya sehingga kemabruran itu bisa diperolehnya
Kontestasi Identitas dan Kesalehan Anak Usia Dini Islam dalam Animasi Nussa
Discussion of the piety of early childhood, currently in the shadow of an ideological debate of various political, social and religious identities. This kind of ideological debate is increasing along with the expansion of global social media networks in the digital age. In this ideological debate, a phenomenal animated film called "Nussa" emerged. This article focuses on the piety of early Islamic childhood represented by Nussa animation on the Youtube channel. The problem formulated in this article is why Nussa animation is offered as the piety of Islamic early childhood; How is the construction of early childhood piety offered in this animation; and how is this identity promoted? This article was developed with a media and cultural study approach. This research uses qualitative methods with the phenomenological approach and interpretive discourse analysis methods. The author finds that the animation of Nussa actively produces piety as the identity of early Islamic childhood in ideological contestation with globalism and secular modernism. This piety is offered as an authentic Islamic identity for Islamic early childhoo
Ketidakpatuhan masyarakat terhadap pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perspektif Undang-Undang Pajak dan Hukum Islam: Studi Di Desa Durin Timur, Kecamatan Konang Kabupaten Bangkalan Madura
مستخلص البحث
عدم الامتثال هو حالة أو حدث يؤثر أو يتسبب في عصيان المجتمع على تحصيل ضريبة الأراضي ومباني. عدم الامتثال على ضريبة الأراضي والمباني وقع في قرية دورين شرقية، قانج، بنكالن مدورا، حتى الواجبة لدفع ضريبة الأراضي والمباني في هذه القرية لا يسير حتى الآن.
كان مشكلة البحث في هذا البحث وهي: ١) ما هو عامل على عدم الامتثال المجتمع في تحصيل ضريبة الأراضي والمباني؟ ٢) كيف عدم الامتثال المجتمع على تحصيل ضريبة الأراضي والمباني في منظور قانون نمرة. ١٢ سنة ١٩٨٥ عن ضريبة الأراضي والمباني و شريعة الإسلام؟
كان هذا البحث هو البحث الميداني، النهج المستخدمة على قبول الباحث هو نهج نوعي وصفي. وأما في حصول البيانات يستخدم الباحث طريقة المقابلة. ثم تم تحليل البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها عن طريقة التحليل الوصفي.
أما نتيجة البحث فقد تشير إلى: أولا، عدم الامتثال المجتمع لضريبة الأراضي والبناء في قرية دورين شرقية بسبب عدم فهم المجتمع فيما يتعلق بقانون ضريبة الأراضي والمباني لأن انخفاض مستوى تعليمهم حتى لا يدفع المجتمع ضريبة الأراضي والبناء، ولا يبلغ رئيس القرية عن الالتزام لدفع ضريبة الأراضي والمباني. ثانيا، عدم الامتثال المجتمع في تحصيل ضريبة الأراضي والمباني في منظور قانون الضرائب و شريعة الإسلام في قرية دورين شرقية، قانج، بنكالن، لقد انتهكت على قانون نمرة. ١٢ سنة ١٩٨٥ عن ضريبة الأراضي والمباني. وفي منظور الشريعة الإسلامية فيما يتعلق بعدم الامتثال المجتمع في تحصيل ضريبة الأراضي في قرية دورين شرقية لا تتوافق بتعليم الشريعة الإسلام لأنها تنتهك برسالة القرآن سورة النساء ٥٩ فيما يتعلق بأوامر من الحكومة لأن تحصيل ضريبة الأراضي والمباني هو أمر من الحكومة الذي يجب أن يطيعه المجتمع في قرية دورين شرقية طالما أن الحكومة تأمر إلى الخير وتهدف إلى مصلحة المجتمع.
ABSTRACT
Disobedience is a condition or event that affects or causes disobedience of the community to the Land and Building Tax collection. This disobedience to the Land and Building Taxes has occurred in Durin Timur Village, Konang District, Bangkalan Regency, Madura, so the obligation to pay Land and Building Taxes in Durin Timur Village has not been carried out until now.
The formulations of problem in this study are: 1. What is the factor of community disobedience to the land and building taxes collection? 2. How does the community's diobedience with Land and Building Taxes collection based on Act Number 12 Year 1985 on Land and Building Taxes and Islamic Law?.
This research is empirical research (field research). The approach used by the author in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. While in obtaining data, the author uses the interview method. Then, the data obtained were analyzed by descriptive analysis method.
The results of this study indicate; firstly, the disobedience of the community to the Land and Building Taxes in Durin Timur Village is due to the lack of understanding and unconsciousness of the people regarding the Land and Building Taxes Law due to their low education, so that the public does not want to pay the Land and Building Taxes, nor the absence socialization by the village head to the community regarding the obligation to pay Land and Building Taxes. Secondly, diobedience of the community to the collection of Land and Building Taxes perspective of the Tax Law and Islamic Law in Durin Timur Village, Konang District, Bangkalan Regency, has violated Act Number 12 Year 1985 on Land and Building Taxes and Islamic Law perspective on community diobedience to the collection of Land and Building Taxes in Durin Timur Village is not in accordance with the theory of Islamic law, because it violates the Qur'an on the letter an-Nisaa verse 59 concerning the order of Ulil Amri (the government) because the collection of Land and BuildingTaxes is an order from Ulil Amri that must be obeyed by all people in Durin Timur Village during the government tells the goodness and aims for the benefit of the people.
ABSTRAK
Ketidakpatuhan merupakan suatu keadaan atau peristiwa yang mempengaruhi atau menyebabkan ketidakpatuhan masyarakat terhadap peumgutan pajak bumi dan bangunan. Ketidakpatuhan terhadap Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan ini sudah terjadi di Desa Durin Timur Kecamatan Konang Kabupaten Bangkalan, Madura sehingga kewajiban untuk membayar pajak dan bangunan di Desa Durin Timur ini sudah tidak berjalan sampai sekarang.
Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 1. Apa yang menjadi faktor ketidakpatuhan masyarakat terhadap pemungutan pajak bumi dan bangunan? 2. Bagaimana ketidakpatuhan masyarakat terhadap pemungutan pajak bumi dan bangunan perspektif Undang-Undang No. 12 Tahun 1985 Tentang Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan dan Hukum Islam?
Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam jenis penelitian empiris (field research). Pendekatan yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penelitian ini dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sedangkan dalam memperoleh data penulis menggunakan metode wawancara. Kemudian data-data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode analisis deskriptif.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pertama, ketidakpatuhan masyarakat tehadap Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Desa Durin Timur ini disebabkan oleh ketidakpahaman dan ketidaksadaran masyarakat terhadap Undang-Undang Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan karena rendahnya pendidikan mereka sehingga masyarakat tidak mau membayar pajak Bumi dan Bangunan, serta tidak adanya sosialisasi oleh kepala Desa kepada masyarakat mengenai kewajiban untuk membayar pajak Bumi dan Bangunan. Kedua, Ketidakpatuhan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemungutan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perspektif Undang-Undang Pajak dan Hukum Islam di Desa Durin Timur Kecamatan Konang Kabupaten Bangkalan telah melanggar Undang-Undang No. 12 Tahun 1985 Tentang Pajak Bumi dan Bangun. Dan tinjauan Hukum Islam mengenai ketidakpatuhan masyarakat terhadap pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Desa Durin Timur tidak sesuai dengan ajaran syariat Islam karena melanggar al-Qur’an surat an-Nisa’ Ayat 59 tentang perintah dari Ulil Amri (pemerintah) karena pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Banguan merupakan perintah dari Ulil Amri yang wajib ditaati semua masyarakat di Desa Durin Timur selama pemerintah menyuruh pada kebaikan dan bertujuan untuk kemaslahatn umat
EPISTEMOLOGI BAYANI, IRFANI DAN, BURHANI MUHAMMAD ABED AL-JABIRI DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM MEREKONSTRUKSI KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
In recent times, the learning of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) has been perceived to be closer to a radical religious perspective and intolerant behavior. This perspective is very likely to develop because PAI is indeed constructed ideologically. This ideological style is because the PAI curriculum comes from products of Islamic thought in the dogmatic era of codification. PAI dogmatism is caused by the partiality of epistemology in the construction of the PAI curriculum. In order to be able to get out of the ideological-dogmatic style, this partiality must be stopped. PAI can utilize the epistemological division carried out by Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri. Al-Jabiri developed three epistemologies in comprehensive Arabic reasoning. The epistemology consists of bayani, irfani, and burhani reasoning. These three epistemologies can break the epistemological partiality of PAI and replace it to become more comprehensive and integrative. This article aims to find the formula for the three epistemological relations of al-Jabiri in order to reconstruct the PAI curriculum. The author uses a literature study of the work of Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri to find a theoretical framework for the epistemology of bayani, irfani, and burhani. This framework was then formulated in the PAI curriculum and looked for the form of relations between the three epistemologies. The author developed an integrative circular relationship pattern using a thematic learning approach on PAI. Through thematic learning, the construction of knowledge built into PAI learning is the result of the integration of three epistemologies that are circularly interconnected. Through this approach also, students will be accustomed to constructing knowledge using three epistemologies in an integrative and circular manner
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PERSETUBUHAN YANG DILAKUKAN ANAK TERHADAP ANAK DI KABUPATEN PURWOREJO ( STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR : 10/PID.SUS.ANAK/2019/PN.PWR )
The title of this research is a juridical review of the crime of sexual intercourse
committed by children against children in Purworejo Regency (case study number
10/Pid.Sus.Anak/2019/PN. Pwr). There is a child who is in conflict with the law
because of his act of committing the crime of sexual intercourse with a child victim.
The purpose of this study is to review and find out the judge's considerations in
imposing criminal sanctions against the perpetrators of the criminal act of decision
number 10/Pid.Sus.anak/2019/PN.Pwr has paid attention to the best interests of
children. This research was conducted at the Purworejo District Court. To complete
this research, the author uses data collection techniques in the form of library
studies, interviews, data analysis, and through the thinking process, that’s why this
research uses a normative writing method and focuses on positive legal norms in
implementation. The conclusion of this study is that the judge's consideration in
deciding the criminal case number 10/Pid.Sus.anak/2019/PN.Pwr basically
considers the principle in the best interests of the child. The fulfillment of these
principles is seen in the fulfillment of the judge's considerations philosophically,
juridically, and sociologicall
The relationship between hardness to the tensile properties of kenaf/ unsaturated polyester composite
Mustakim-zade's two biographic booklets: Shuyukh Ayasofya and Mashayikh-name-i Islam
Yüksek Lisans TeziMetin tenkitlerinde eser isminin belirlenmesi en önemli işlerdendir. İslâm kültüründe yazarlar, eserlerinin içeriğini en veciz ve sanatlı bir şekilde ifade edecek bir başlığı tercih ederler. Yazdıkları eserlerin ilk sayfasını boş bırakmak ve esere 1/b yüzünden başlamak adettir. Bu çalışmada, 18. Yüzyıl alimlerinden Müstakîm-zâde'nin hayatı, eserleri, yaşadığı çağın siyâsî ve edebî durumu anlatılmıştır. Bu tezimizde çalıştığımız biyografik eserlerden birinci eserin adı "Zâkirân-ı vâizân-ı Ayasofya-i Kebîr"dir. İkincisinin adı da "Meşâyıh-nâme-i İslâm" dır. Şuyûh-ı Ayasofya da denilen birinci eserde Büyük Ayasofya Camiinde vaiz olarak görev yapan onbir şeyhin biyografisi vardır. İkinci kitapta ise cenaze namazlarını şeyhülislamların kıldırdığı onsekiz şeyhin biyografileri mevcuttur. Müellif her iki eseri de, içlerinde yer alan yirmidokuz şeyhin bilinmesini istediği ve unutulmamasını sağlamak istediği için yazdığını söylemektedir. Her iki eser, Devhatü'l-Meşâyıh'ın zeylidir. İstanbul Süleymaniye ve Topkapı kütüphanelerinde nüshaları mevcuttur.Naming the title of the work is one of the biggest issues at textual criticism. Muslim writers traditionally would prefer selecting a fancy title expressing the context the work in brief. As is usual, they leave the first page blank and start from the first verso. In this study, the life and works of Müstakimzade as one of the 18. Century scholars are explored and the political and literal situation of his era is discussed. First biographical work that studied in our thesis is "Dhākiran-i Waizān-i Ayasofya-i Kabir" and the second one is "Mashāyikh-Name-i Islam". The first source also called "Shuyukh Ayasofya" includes the biographies of 11 sheikhs carrying out the preaching duty at Ayasofya Mosque. The second book contains the biographies of 18 sheikhs whom funeral prayers performed by officials at a level of "shaykh al-islam". The author explains also the purpose of his both works as he desires to remember these 29 sheikhs and honor their memories. Both books are addendum of Dawhatu'l-Mashāyikh. Copies of both works are available at Istanbul Topkapi Library and Suleymaniye Library. Keywords: Biography, Müstakimzade, sheikh, preacher, mashāyikh, Ayasofya (Hagia Sophia), kürsü şeyhliği (lectern sheikhs)
Effectiveness on cross border trades between Thailand, Lao Pdr, Vietnam and China
This study investigates on the effectiveness of present cross border trades at Loei District checkpoint of North East in Thailand to Lao PDR, Vietnam and China. It also examines on the regional economic connectivity of supply chain in Thailand and neighboring countries especially for Greater Mekong Sub-Region (GMS) Programme. It also explores on the readiness of road infrastructure, cross border facilities, customs, regulations, usage of technology and other obligations to the wider scope. It also focuses on the trading of retail goods for household consumption and wholesale merchandises. This is a quantitative research and the surveys were conducted among 300 respondents which include transporters, entrepreneurs, government, regulatory bodies and other stakeholders. The findings of the research revealed on the certain actions need to be taken for future improvement at border checkpoint. This includes on improvement on the of customs inspection, readiness of the infrastructure, suitability in rules and regulations and the understanding of usage of technologies in the department of Immigration, Customs, Quarantine and Security (ICQS) at cross border areas
Learning Mathematics Using Augmented Reality for Elementary School Students
Introduction: Studies on augmented reality (AR) are crucial for identifying its proper implementation in learning mathematics and finding the right solution to face the times.
Objectives: This study aimed to explore the definition, task characteristics, and implementation of augmented reality in mathematics.
Methods: A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted on articles from 2013-2023 using the Scopus database. For the selection of the research papers, we used the terms “augmented reality and mathematics” in the disbursement menu in the Scopus database. The obtained data was stored in *RIS format and was synchronized to the Reference Manager (Mendeley). Further, VOS-viewer software was used to visualize the data, resulting in a more communicative, interesting, and clearer information presentation. The PRISMA flow diagram for the systematic literature review detailing the database searches, the number of abstracts screened, and the full texts retrieved. A number of 22 related studies were accessed for this study.
Results: The analysis was conducted focusing on the implementation of augmented reality in elementary mathematics, specifically on the (1) sample size and the target audience, (2) methodology, (3) author and keywords, and (4) learning outcomes. Research gaps and potential future studies in each theme were explored. It was found augmented reality (AR) can be a powerful tool to enhance mathematics learning for elementary school students. When integrated effectively into the curriculum, AR can lead to various learning outcomes that benefit students\u27 understanding and engagement with mathematical concepts.
Conclusions: The integration of augmented reality into mathematics learning for elementary school students has the potential to enhance their understanding, engagement, and retention of mathematical concepts, ultimately preparing them for a more mathematically literate future
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA YANG MENYELESAIKAN SKRIPSI
Abstrak
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intensitas penggunaan sosial media terhadap prokrastinasi akademik mahasiswa yang sedang menyelesaikan skripsi di Fakultas X Universitas Y. Pendekatan yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 243 mahasiswa Fakultas X Universitas Y. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala intensitas penggunaan media sosial yang mengacu pada aspek milik Ajzen, (2005) dan skala prokrastinasi akademik yang mengacu pada aspek milik Mustakim (2015) dengan menggunakan jenis skala Likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah uji regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 25,00 for windows. Berdasarkan uji korelasi yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan hasil sebesar sebesar 0,000 dimana nilai tersebut kurang dari 0,05 (p<0,05). Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima yaitu terdapat pengaruh antara intensitas penggunaan sosial media terhadap prokrastinasi akademik mahasiswa yang sedang menyelesaikan skripsi. Berdasarkan uji korelasi yang telah dilakukan juga memnujukan koefisien korelasi adalah sebesar 0,590 dimana nilai tersebit jika dilihat pada kriteria koefisien korelasi menunjukan bahwa kedua variabel memiliki hubungan yang cukup kuat. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa semakin tinggi intensitas penggunaan media sosial maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa, begitu pula sebaliknya semakin rendah tingkat intesitas penggunaan media sosial maka semakin rendah pula tingkat prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa. Selain itu berdasarkan uji korelasi yang telah dilakukan tidak terdapat tanda negatif yang mana dapat diarikan bahwa hubungan antar variabel dalam penelitian ini merupakan hubungan yang positif.
Kata Kunci: Intensitas, Media Sosial, Prokrastinasi akademik, Skripsi.
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of the intensity of the use of social media on the academic procrastination of students who are completing their thesis at Faculty X, University of Y. The approach used by the author in this study is a quantitative approach. The subjects of this study were 243 students of Faculty X, University of Y. The sample in this study was selected using accidental sampling technique. The data collection technique uses an intensity scale of social media use which refers to Ajzen's, (2005) and academic procrastination scale which refers to Mustakim's (2015) using a Likert scale. The data analysis technique used in this study is a simple linear regression test using the SPSS 25.00 for windows application. Based on the correlation test that has been carried out, the results obtained are 0.000 where the value is less than 0.05 (p <0.05). So it can be stated that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, namely that there is an influence between the intensity of the use of social media on the academic procrastination of students who are completing their thesis. Based on the correlation test that has been carried out, it also shows that the correlation coefficient is 0.590 where the value if seen from the correlation coefficient criteria shows that the two variables have a fairly strong relationship. Based on this, it can be said that the higher the intensity of the use of social media, the higher the level of academic procrastination in students, and vice versa, the lower the level of intensity of the use of social media, the lower the level of academic procrastination in students. In addition, based on the correlation test that has been carried out there is no negative sign which can be interpreted that the relationship between variables in this study is a positive relationship.
Keywords: Intensity, Social Media, Academic Procrastination, Thesis.
 
