5,058 research outputs found
Iglesia de San Pablo del Monte: Tlaxcala
La construcción del templo de San Pablo del Monte se remonta al siglo XVI. En un primer momento estuvo dedicado a San Miguel Arcángel, y poco tiempo después fue brindado al apóstol San Pablo. El templo fungió como visita del convento franciscano de Puebla, junto con las poblaciones de San Miguel Tenancingo, San Francisco Papalotla y San Cosme Mazatecochco.</p
The social life of regions : salmon farming and the regionalization of development in Chilean Patagonia
This thesis explores a sociological approach towards understanding the contemporary process by which certain territorial relations are grouped under the notion of region. The research adopts an ethnographic perspective to reconstruct the social life of regions by focusing not only on the processes and activities that have transformed territorial units into objects of intervention, but also on the practices and sites that have turned regions into meaningful fields of action through which people carry out their life projects. This argument is sustained through research findings that recorded the spread of salmon farming in the Patagonian Region of Aysén in southern Chile. Salmon farming expanded rapidly due to the increasing importance of trade networks that profited from the global demand of food commodities and the centrality given to regions as units of coordination between State agencies, trade networks, national or foreign capital and local livelihoods. The thesis shows how the practices and sites related to the expansion of salmon farming challenge the social organization and territorial functions attributed to the contemporary Region of Aysén. It argues that the regionalization of certain development processes have facilitated the emergence of new activities producing globally demanded commodities. The thesis critically examines the wide scope of social practices that over time have contributed to create regional entities and transform them into techno-political objects of intervention. This process went together with academic and managerial trends in which the main object of development shifted to regional modes of economic functionality and territorial coordination of actors. Since the 1980s, this trend that I have called the regionalization of development has become more relevant by the rising flows of global commodities, the new geographies of food production and consumption and new governmental patterns of territorial allocation of resources. The politics of regional development proposes a path to globalization based on the spatial organization of activities and the selective support of actors geared towards the production of successful exportable commodities. Despite the popularity of regional development among experts, this thesis argues that the direction and hegemony of territorial approaches are increasingly modulated through the multiplicity of social groups and organizations that are contesting, subverting or adapting some of its effects until they are transformed in meaningful parts of people’s life-worlds. In this sense, the thesis shows that the form and the extent to which salmon farming relates to a politics of regional development is, indeed, controversial. In a techno-political approach to regional development actors do not struggle over one specific resource, but over a set of territorially based interventions, objects and projects that reflect differences in values, meanings and life-worlds. To understand this process differently, this thesis introduces the concept of a regional field of action in order to show a more complex and diverse landscape of activities, projects and livelihoods that are also contributing to make a region the home of settlers and workers. This living region unfolds daily within, around and outside the salmon farming industry but cannot be reduced to it. Salmon farming is already a part of the activities and strategies of local people but, contrary to the self-sufficiency of hegemonic projects, they manifest the right of seeing and imagining things differently and, accordingly, of granting or refusing the right to others to intervene in certain domains of their everyday life. This book concludes that the existence of export-based activities and trade networks in Chile is partly made possible by the creation of a regional field of action that facilitates the re-allocation of resources and the mobilization of people, capital and materials. The concept of regional field of action allows us to unite, from a practice-oriented perspective, all the outcomes that region-making processes generate independently if they are created by rulers, entrepreneurs, workers or local people. Regional fields of action become an approach to study processes of development in a sociological sense by focusing on the effects that the formation of regions has for people’s organization of everyday life and the constitution of meaningful life projects. In sum, this thesis explores how different social groups create, dwell in, and transform a region. The narrative does not reduce the experience of constructing a region to vertical and hierarchical techno-political perspectives. It shows a multiplicity of sites that express local forms of regaining, contesting or adapting those regional fields and transforming them into places and relations that are meaningful for people’s life-worlds. I believe this book broadens the perspective of regional development towards locally constructed forms of change that can contribute to make visible and build up new livelihood opportunities and to re-think a more inclusive perspective that values the experience of regional dwellers. <br/
First record of a synergistic interaction between invasive salmonids in South America
Ecological interactions among multiple invaders can aggravate their effects on invaded systems. Many salmonids including rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss and Chinook salmon O. tshawytscha have established naturalized populations and co-occur in rivers worldwide. Predation of eggs and juveniles has been well documented among salmonids in their native range in the Northern Hemisphere. It has been unclear to what extent these interactions exist in invaded rivers of the Patagonia. Here, we report and quantify rainbow trout predation of Chinook salmon eggs in the Cisnes River Basin, southern Chile. We used hook and line angling to sample rainbow trout (n = 80) around salmon spawning areas before, during, and after the spawning season of Chinook salmon. Stomach contents obtained during two consecutive years show consistent evidence that rainbow trout opportunistically prey on Chinook salmon eggs. Salmon eggs occurred in 75 and 50% of the trout stomachs analyzed in 2019 and 2020, respectively. The number of salmon eggs (mean +/- SD) per trout stomach ranged between 17.95 +/- 24.29 in 2019 and 7.45 +/- 12.90 in 2020. We assumed that consumed eggs were primarily non-viable or would have had low probabilities of survival suggesting a synergistic interaction between rainbow trout and Chinook salmon. Our findings provide baseline information that contribute to demographic studies and the management of invasive salmonids in rivers of this region and elsewhere
Redefining the oceanic distribution of Atlantic salmon
Abstract Determining the mechanisms driving range-wide reductions in Atlantic salmon marine survival is hindered by an insufficient understanding of their oceanic ecology and distribution. We attached 204 pop-up satellite archival tags to post-spawned salmon when they migrated to the ocean from seven European areas and maiden North American salmon captured at sea at West Greenland. Individuals migrated further north and east than previously reported and displayed increased diving activity near oceanographic fronts, emphasizing the importance of these regions as feeding areas. The oceanic distribution differed among individuals and populations, but overlapped more between geographically proximate than distant populations. Dissimilarities in distribution likely contribute to variation in growth and survival within and among populations due to spatio-temporal differences in environmental conditions. Climate-induced changes in oceanographic conditions will alter the location of frontal areas and may have stock-specific effects on Atlantic salmon population dynamics, likely having the largest impacts on southern populations
Palabra de Pablo: 100 años después
[ES] Documento que constituye una selección de textos sobre Pablo de la Torriente Brau, con ocasión del centenario de su nacimiento, recopilados por Víctor Casaus. En ella, se recorre, además, la vida del autor a través de los textos que le dedicaran los escritores cubanos desde su fallecimiento hasta nuestros días.[EN] Document that constitutes a selection of texts on Pablo de la Torriente Brau, on the occasion of the centenary of his birth, compiled by Víctor Casaus. In it, the life of the author is crossed, in addition, across the texts that him the Cuban writers were dedicating from his death to the present day
Neoliberalismo: críticas y resistencias. Entrevista a Juan Pablo Rodríguez
La siguiente entrevista aborda algunas de las principales motivaciones, ideas y conclusiones que dan forma a la investigación contenida en el libro Resisting neoliberal capitalism in Chile: the possibility of social critique (2020) de Juan Pablo Rodríguez. Se aborda, en primer lugar, su examen de distintas teorías críticas del neoliberalismo contemporáneo; a continuación, su análisis de las prácticas de crítica situada que llevan a cabo los movimientos sociales en Chile, en especial a partir de los casos del movimiento estudiantil y el movimiento de pobladores.
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In this interview with Juan Pablo Rodríguez, author of Resisting neoliberal capitalism in Chile: the possibility of social critique (2020), we address the main ideas and motivations behind the book and the research on which the book is based. We first explore the analysis the author makes of different theoretical critiques of contemporary neoliberal capitalism, and then we talk about the practices of embodied critiques carried out by social movements in Chile, focusing on the cases of the student and the pobladores movements
Pablo Parellada, fustigador del Modernismo
abstract: ABSTRACT This research aims to investigate the work and impact of the prolific and popular Pablo Parellada y Molas. Although the author is now forgotten, he is an important figure regarding the struggles between Modernist writers and their critics. Pablo Parellada was one the key detractors of literary Modernism, a movement which he attacked through his parodies as evinced in his poetry, drama and short stories. His works contain the main pejorative features that would become the standard critique of these young poets of Spain in the early 1900's. Through the work of Pablo Parellada, this study seeks to understand the literary debates of Modernism in Spain that took place in the early twentieth century. Through this understanding, this study becomes important for it reveals the many personal characteristics that were attributed to the young Modernist poets. Some of these characteristics continued to be used by literary critics and as well became part of the collective imagination at the time and were still circulating several decades later.Dissertation/ThesisM.A. Spanish 201
Acoustic Delicing of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar): Fish Welfare and Salmon Lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) Dynamics
Acoustic lice treatment (AcuLice) is a newly developed system, which uses a composite acoustic sound image with low-frequency sound to remove salmon lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). This field study documents the stress effects on Atlantic salmon and the effect on salmon lice dynamics during large-scale use of the AcuLice system. The effect of the AcuLice treatment on salmon lice dynamics was measured by weekly salmon lice counting at the facilities from mid-summer 2019 to late-spring 2020. The number of salmon lice treatments in the same period was also compared to a reference group. In addition, the number of weeks until the first salmon lice treatment (mechanical treatment) was compared between the two groups. Apart from a slight increase in plasma glucose, no significant differences were observed in the primary, secondary, or tertiary stress responses measured. For the mature female salmon lice, a significantly lower number (mean ± SEM) was shown for the AcuLice group (0.24 ± 0.03) compared to the reference group (0.44 ± 0.04). In addition, a lower number (mean ± SEM) of salmon lice treatments and a longer production period before the first salmon lice treatment occurred was observed at the AcuLice facilities (33.2 ± 3 weeks) compared to the reference facilities (20.3 ± 2 weeks). These data suggest that the use of the AcuLice system reduces the need for traditional salmon lice treatments with no added stress to the fish.publishedVersio
Fotografía de Pablo Bielli
“Innominate, unnamed, autonomous entities wondering around. From the deepest silence I find lost, starving gazes; biting looks, others that are absent. Anonymity... Some looks scream for others, even for mine... The characters that appear in this gallery of faces have caught me in some way; some are friends, or were. I have never met some of the others. However, they are all a part of me. This collection of intervened portraits is a humble homage to all anonymous beings in their purest essence. In this way, Pablo Bielli (Montevideo, 1969) introduces this series of photographs for dixit. This selection is part of the “Innominate” project, which he began in 2010, and continues developing it in different stages called albums. The author started his career in photography in 1987. He worked for several national and international media --diario El Obervador, Revista Posdata, Diario Clarín, América Economía, Editorial AVER, Revista Bla, Revista Cava Privada. Since 1998 he is a freelance photographer in the fields of advertising, editorials and international news agencies. For six years, he gave Lighting Workshop lessons at Foto Club Uruguayo. He was a founding member of Simbad Foto producciones (advertising photography) and of Fototeca Sur (archive and contents).“Sin nómina, innominados, entes autónomos deambulando. Desde el silencio más profundo encuentro miradas perdidas, hambrientas; miradas que cortan, otras ausentes. Anonimato... algunas miradas llaman a gritos a otras, incluso a la mía”. [...] “Los personajes que aparecen en esta galería de rostros me atraparon de alguna manera; algunos fueron o son amigos. A otros jamás los conocí. Y sin embrago todos son parte de mí. Este conjunto de retratos intervenidos es un humilde homenaje a todos los seres anónimos en su más pura esencia”. Así presenta Pablo Bielli (Montevideo, 1969) esta serie de fotografías para dixit. La selección forma parte del proyecto anónimos, que comenzó en 2010 y lo viene desarrollando en diferentes etapas llamadas álbumes. El autor se inició en la fotografía en 1987. Trabajó para varios medios nacionales e internacionales –diario El Observador, revista Posdata, diario Clarín, América Economía, editorial AVER, revista Bla, revista Cava Privada). Desde 1998 se desempeña como fotógrafo independiente para publicidad, editoriales y agencias internacionales de noticias. Durante seis años ejerció la docencia en Iluminación en el Foto Club Uruguayo. Fue socio fundador de Simbad Foto producciones (fotografía publicitaria) y de Fototeca Sur (archivo y contenidos). [email protected]
Fotografía de Pablo Bielli
“Innominate, unnamed, autonomous entities wondering around. From the deepest silence I find lost, starving gazes; biting looks, others that are absent. Anonymity... Some looks scream for others, even for mine... The characters that appear in this gallery of faces have caught me in some way; some are friends, or were. I have never met some of the others. However, they are all a part of me. This collection of intervened portraits is a humble homage to all anonymous beings in their purest essence. In this way, Pablo Bielli (Montevideo, 1969) introduces this series of photographs for dixit. This selection is part of the “Innominate” project, which he began in 2010, and continues developing it in different stages called albums. The author started his career in photography in 1987. He worked for several national and international media --diario El Obervador, Revista Posdata, Diario Clarín, América Economía, Editorial AVER, Revista Bla, Revista Cava Privada. Since 1998 he is a freelance photographer in the fields of advertising, editorials and international news agencies. For six years, he gave Lighting Workshop lessons at Foto Club Uruguayo. He was a founding member of Simbad Foto producciones (advertising photography) and of Fototeca Sur (archive and contents).“Sin nómina, innominados, entes autónomos deambulando. Desde el silencio más profundo encuentro miradas perdidas, hambrientas; miradas que cortan, otras ausentes. Anonimato... algunas miradas llaman a gritos a otras, incluso a la mía”. [...] “Los personajes que aparecen en esta galería de rostros me atraparon de alguna manera; algunos fueron o son amigos. A otros jamás los conocí. Y sin embrago todos son parte de mí. Este conjunto de retratos intervenidos es un humilde homenaje a todos los seres anónimos en su más pura esencia”. Así presenta Pablo Bielli (Montevideo, 1969) esta serie de fotografías para dixit. La selección forma parte del proyecto anónimos, que comenzó en 2010 y lo viene desarrollando en diferentes etapas llamadas álbumes. El autor se inició en la fotografía en 1987. Trabajó para varios medios nacionales e internacionales –diario El Observador, revista Posdata, diario Clarín, América Economía, editorial AVER, revista Bla, revista Cava Privada). Desde 1998 se desempeña como fotógrafo independiente para publicidad, editoriales y agencias internacionales de noticias. Durante seis años ejerció la docencia en Iluminación en el Foto Club Uruguayo. Fue socio fundador de Simbad Foto producciones (fotografía publicitaria) y de Fototeca Sur (archivo y contenidos). [email protected]
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