38 research outputs found
Transposition and modulation analysis on the translation of prayer for rain into do?a minta hujan
Muhammad Ridwan Roji Abdullah: ?An Analysis of Translation Procedure on David Campbell?s Poem Prayer for Rain? which is translated by Taufik Ismail Do?a Meminta Hujan. Thesis: English Letters Department of Adab and Humanities Faculty, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, November 2014. The study in this paper discusses the translation procedure of the poem on the tittle ?Prayer for Rain? which is translated by Taufik Ismail. The important purpose in this research, the author tries to explain the translation procedures used in translating at poem Prayer for Rain by David Campbell. The writer uses descriptive qualitative method, to describe and analyze identifies the process of how an English word of the poem is translated into Bahasa Indonesia. In addition, this study also identifies whether the translation process results the changes of manner. To suport the analyses, the writer use some books, and dictionaries, namely A Text book of Translation (Peter Newmark), Teori & Praktek Penerjemahan (Frans Sayogie), Kamus Lengkap Indonesia-Inggris a(2004). The writer uses the theory of translation procedure. Finally, the writer finds fourteen words of translation procedure from Prayer for Rain poem. The translation procedure are Modulation and Transposition
Kritik Nalar Arab: Eksposisi Epistemologi Bayani, ‘Irfani dan Burhani Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri
This article anaylizes the philosophical and episthemological exposition of the contemporary Arab thinker, Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri. As a leading Maroccan Muslim thinker, Abed al-Jabiri in renowned for his idea of combating‘irrationalism’ and that of promoting rasionalism in formulating Islamic thought. He comes to believe that Islamic teachings should be seen as a set of ideas com- patible with rationality and scientific notions. In his analyisis, Abed al-Jabiri pro- poses three streams of Islamic epistemological models: bayani, burhani and ‘irfani. By exploring these three epistemological concepts, the author goes further by exploring the authority of text in Muslim society and how to contextualize and read religious texts in modern time
Kritik Nalar Arab: Eksposisi Epistemologi Bayani, ‘Irfani dan Burhani Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri
This article anaylizes the philosophical and episthemological exposition of
the contemporary Arab thinker, Muhammad Abed Al-Jabiri. As a leading
Maroccan Muslim thinker, Abed al-Jabiri in renowned for his idea of combating
‘irrationalism’ and that of promoting rasionalism in formulating Islamic thought.
He comes to believe that Islamic teachings should be seen as a set of ideas compatible
with rationality and scientific notions. In his analyisis, Abed al-Jabiri proposes
three streams of Islamic epistemological models: bayani, burhani and ‘irfani.
By exploring these three epistemological concepts, the author goes further by
exploring the authority of text in Muslim society and how to contextualize and
read religious texts in modern time.
Keywords: Islamic epistemology, Arab thought, rationalism, religious authorit
Challenges in the Implementation of Government Budgets; A Case Study of Indonesian Local Governance
Budget execution stands as a pivotal concern for Indonesian local governments in the present day, holding significance within a specific timeframe. Our study anticipates diverse factors contributing to budget absorption by Indonesian local governments. Through causal research, our objective was to analyze how the independent variables casually influenced the other variables. The study population comprised 34 Indonesian provincial governments across Indonesia. The data were collected from the Regional Financial Management Office of each province, including the Offices, Agencies, Secretariats, and Inspectorates. Employing a purposive sampling technique, we have selected the samples based on specific criteria. Noteworthy regulations along with well-organized and systematic Budget Planning served as the primary driving forces behind government’s budget absorption. Hence, these two factors acted as potent catalysts, promoting optimal budget absorption for developmental pursuit. This alignment reflected the concerted effort to enhance community’s quality of life
Overinvestment on Social Responsibility Programs: An Ethical Judgment of Managers
This study analyzed managers’ ethical judgments against excessive investment in social care programs. The equity theory was used to develop the egocentric concept of selfmanagement, which predicted that individual managers with different compensation schemes and levels of long-term goals would make other ethical decisions in the corporate social care programs. The research had an experimental design, which found that managers underpay schemes that discourage pay schemes that do not provide managers with incentives to over-invest in social care programs; some consider that excessive spending in social activities is unethical. A compensation payment scheme encourages managers to overspend on social activities. Our study found that a manager with long-term goals perceives overspending as bad for the company or unethical. So, we concluded that economic incentives or compensation and an individual’s long-term goals impact ethical decisions. The results of our review highlighted the importance of designing appropriate payment schemes for managers because such schemes encourage investment decisions and managers’ ethical judgments. In addition, the results also identified the importance of considering individual factors, especially the long-term goal of managers.
Keywords: Managers’ Ethical Judgments, Long-term Orientation, Overinvestment, Social Care Program
Policy Evaluation of the 2015 School Operational Assistance Program at the National Heroes Middle School in Medan City
127 HalamanBantuan Operasional Sekolah adalah program pemerintah yang pada dasarnya
adalah untuk penyediaan pendanaan biaya operasional nonpersonalia bagi satuan
pendidikan dasar sebagai pelaksana program wajib belajar. SMP Pahlawan
Nasional adalah merupakan salah satu sekolah swasta di Kota Medan yang juga
melaksanakan Program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah beralamat di Jl. Durung No.
205 Medan Kelurahan Sidorejo Kecamatan Medan Tembung Kota Medan. SMP
Pahlawan Nasional dalam melaksanakan pengelolaan sekolah didasarkan pada
program kerja yang dituangkan dalam rapat kerja tahunan atau musyawarah
dengan melibatkan semua komponen sekolah seperti pihak Kepala sekolah, guruguru/
staf, orangtua siswa, komite sekolah dan pihak-pihak lainnya yang terkait
seperti pengawas dan Kantor Dinas Pendidikan Kota Medan. Berdasarkan
pentingnya pelaksanaan program BOS dalam membantu pelaksanaan program
kerja di SMP Pahlawan Nasional tersebut, maka judul yang penulis angkat pada
penelitian ini adalah Evaluasi Kebijakan Program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah
Tahun 2015 di SMP Pahlawan Nasional di Kota Medan. Perumusan masalah
dalam penelitian ini adalah : Bagaimana Evaluasi pelaksanaan Program Bantuan
Operasional Sekolah Tahun 2015 di SMP Pahlawan Nasional di Kota Medan,
Apakah yang menjadi hambatan pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Operasional
Sekolah Tahun 2015 di SMP Pahlawan Nasional di Kota Medan. Berdasarkan
hasil penelitia di ketahui bahwa proses penyaluran dana BOS cukup baik karena
sudah sesuai dengan kebijakan, BOS belum cukup menjawab permasalahan orang
tua siswa yang memiliki latar belakang ekonomi menengah ke bawah, Masih
belum efisien karena masih ada ketidaksesuaian pembagian alokasi. School Operational Assistance is a government program that is basically for the
provision of operational costs nonpersonnel funding for basic education unit, as
the executor of compulsory education. Junior Pahlawan Nasional is one of the
private schools in the city of Medan is also implementing the School Operational
Assistance Program located at Jl. Durung No. 205 Village Medan Sidorejo
Tembung district of Medan Kota Medan. Junior Pahlawan Nasional in managing
the school is based on the work program as outlined in a working meeting annual
or consultations involving all components of the school as the school principal,
teachers / staff, parents, school committee and other parties related to such
supervisory and Education office of Medan. Based on the importance of the
implementation of the BOS program in assisting the implementation of the work
program at the Junior Pahlawan Nasional, the title which the author adopted in
this study is the evaluation of the School Operational Assistance Program Policy
Year 2015 Junior Pahlawan Nasional in the city of Medan. The formulation of the
problem in this research is: How to Evaluate the implementation of the School
Operational Aid 2015 in the Junior Pahlawan Nasional in Medan, What are the
barriers to the implementation of the School Operational Aid 2015 in the Junior
Pahlawan Nasional in the city of Medan. Based on the results penelitia know that
the process of distribution of BOS funds is good because in accordance with the
policy, the BOS has not adequately address the problems of parents of students
who have a background of lower economic, efficient yet because there is still a
discrepancy division of allocation
God and Human Sovereignty in Islamic Political Tradition
The debate on the concept of political sovereignty leads to the question of whether sovereignty comes from God or humans. It is related to the foundation of state management and has implications for the political system. Islamic political tradition has not an authoritative text that explains sovereignty. This thesis was conducted based on the evidence of Islamic political history which did not present a concept of universal and standard sovereignty. Muslim thinkers proposed some alternative ideas of sovereignty such as nomocratic, theo-democracy and democracy. The author sees that the sovereignty concept in Islam is discussed as ijtihādiyyah (intellectual interpretation and judgment) which lead to multiple interpretations in some contemporary Muslim countries show that the sovereignty concept in Islam is dynamic and can be negotiated according to the political needs of the society
PEMBERIAN OKSIGEN DAN POSISI SEMI FOWLER UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI POLA NAPAS PASIEN ACUTE LUNG OEDEMA (ALO) DI IGD RS MUHAMMADIYAH LAMONGAN
Background: Acute Lung Oedema (ALO) patients who experience breathing pattern disorders are characterized by complaints of shortness of breath (dyspnea) and an increase in breathing frequency (tachypnea) due to fluid buildup in the lungs, resulting in the problem of ineffective breathing pattern nursing. This case study aims to determine the results of administering oxygen and the semi-Fowler position to improve breathing patterns in Acute Lung Oedema (ALO) patients.
Method: The research design used in this case study is qualitative research with a case study research strategy. This case study uses 2 patients with the same medical diagnosis, namely Acute Lung Oedema (ALO) and uses a sampling technique, namely non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach. In the data collection process, the author used interview/anamnesis techniques, observation, documentation studies related to the 2 patients studied.
Results: After the intervention of administering oxygen and semi-Fowler's position, the results were obtained in case 1: complaints of shortness of breath decreased quite a lot, use of accessory muscles for breathing decreased quite a lot, and breathing frequency improved (RR: 20x/minute), and case 2: complaints of shortness of breath decreased, use of respiratory muscles decrease, respiratory frequency improves (RR: 19x/minute).
Discussion: The main nursing problem in the 2 cases in this study was that the breathing pattern was ineffective and respiration monitoring interventions were carried out as well as administering oxygen and the semi-Fowler position as additional interventions studied. Researchers recommend a combination of oxygen administration and semi-Fowler's position to improve breathing patterns in Acute Lung Oedema (ALO) patients in the emergency room
Injection molding of thermoplastics microfluidic device
Microfluidic devices have been around since the 1980s. They are used for researches in many different fields, ranging from engineering to biotechnology. As such, the demand for microfluidic devices is ever-growing. Many ways are then being explored to facilitate the fabrication of these devices in the shortest time possible. As a result, injection molding becomes the widely-chosen method to make these thermoplastic microfluidic devices due to its ability to rapidly produce parts in large quantities. One of the major concerns of microfluidic devices is the presence of molded-in residual stress. It has an effect on the microchannels deformation during the thermal bonding process. Therefore, the author will explore how the molding parameters affect the molded-in residual stress with the study focusing on holding temperature and cooling temperature of the injection molding process.Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering
