27 research outputs found

    Pemenuhan Hak-hak Narapidana Menurut Pasal 14 Undang-undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan Kelas 1 Kota Malang

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    ABSTRAKRiza, Muhamad Agus. 2018. Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Narapidana menurut Pasal 14 Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Rusdianto Umar, SH,. M.Hum., (II) Dr.Hj. Yuniastuti,SH,. M.PdKata kunci: Hak, Narapidana, dan Lembaga PemasyarakatanPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang, kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh pihak Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang dalam pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang, serta mengetahui upaya Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang untuk mengatasi kendala dalam pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam hal ini menggunakan sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder untuk mengumpulkan data. pelaksanaan penelitian ini peneliti turun langsung ke lapangan sebagai pihak pertama pengumpul data.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidanayang dilaksanakan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang adalah perawatan rohani dan jasmani, makanan yang layak, kesehatan, menyampaikan keluhan, beribadah menurut agamanya, remisi, pembebasan bersyarat, cuti bersyarat, cuti mengunjungi keluarga, cuti menjelang bebas, pendidikan, dan mengikuti siaran media massa. Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh pihak Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang meliputi: (a). petugas yang terbatas. (b). over kapasitas. (c) sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai. (d) koordinasi dengan pihak luar yang sulit. (e). berkas-berkas yang tidak terpenuhi. Untuk mengatasi kendala yang ada pihak Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang mengajukan permohonan penerimaan pegawai, melakukan pembinaan yang lebih terstruktur agar pembinaan bisa maksimal dan menyeluruh, memaksimalkan sarana dan prasarana yang sudah ada, memanfaatkan petugas dan juga narapidana yang sesuai dibidangnya, dan menghubungi pihak keluarga untuk bersedia mengirim berkas-berkasnya. Saran yang dapat dikemukakan sehubungan dengan penelitian ini adalahpemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang sudah terpenuhi, namun perlu ditingkatkan lagi dalam hal sarana dan prasarana karena masih sangat kurang mengingat jumlah narapidana yang over kapasitas.Selanjutnya bagi narapidana harus selalu mengikuti kegiatan dan tata aturan yang telah tetapkan oleh Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang agar pelaksanaan pemberian hak-hak narapidana bisa terlaksana dengan baik.&nbsp

    Pemenuhan Hak-hak Narapidana Menurut Pasal 14 Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas 1 Kota Malang

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    ABSTRAKRiza, Muhamad Agus. 2018. Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Narapidana menurut Pasal 14 Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Rusdianto Umar, SH,. M.Hum., (II) Dr.Hj. Yuniastuti,SH,. M.PdKata kunci:    Hak, Narapidana, dan Lembaga PemasyarakatanPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang, kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh pihak Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang dalam pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang, serta mengetahui upaya Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang untuk mengatasi kendala dalam pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam hal ini menggunakan sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder untuk mengumpulkan data. pelaksanaan penelitian ini peneliti turun langsung ke lapangan sebagai pihak pertama pengumpul data.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidanayang dilaksanakan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang adalah perawatan rohani dan jasmani, makanan yang layak, kesehatan, menyampaikan keluhan, beribadah menurut agamanya, remisi, pembebasan bersyarat, cuti bersyarat, cuti mengunjungi keluarga, cuti menjelang bebas, pendidikan, dan mengikuti siaran media massa. Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh pihak Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang meliputi: (a). petugas yang terbatas. (b). over kapasitas. (c) sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai. (d) koordinasi dengan pihak luar yang sulit. (e). berkas-berkas yang tidak terpenuhi. Untuk mengatasi kendala yang ada pihak Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang mengajukan permohonan penerimaan pegawai, melakukan pembinaan yang lebih terstruktur agar pembinaan bisa maksimal dan menyeluruh, memaksimalkan sarana dan prasarana yang sudah ada, memanfaatkan petugas dan juga narapidana yang sesuai dibidangnya, dan menghubungi pihak keluarga untuk bersedia mengirim berkas-berkasnya.Saran yang dapat dikemukakan sehubungan dengan penelitian ini adalahpemenuhan hak-hak bagi narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang sudah terpenuhi, namun perlu ditingkatkan lagi dalam hal sarana dan prasarana karena masih sangat kurang mengingat jumlah narapidana yang over kapasitas.Selanjutnya bagi narapidana harus selalu mengikuti kegiatan dan tata aturan yang telah tetapkan oleh Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas 1 Malang agar pelaksanaan pemberian hak-hak narapidana bisa terlaksana dengan baik

    IDEAL MORAL HADIS MUZA>RA’AH DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN RKUHP PIDANA DENDA TERNAK (Studi Analisis Hermeneutika Hadis Fazlur Rahman)

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    This paper aims to descibe the relevance of the muzara'ah hadith and RKUHP which literally contain conflicting spirits. The author tries to find the rhetoric of traditions through historical search and formulates moral ideals that can be applied and contextualized to the present age. In conducting research, the author uses qualitative-descriptive literature research methods, with material objects of muzara'ah hadith and RKUHP criminal article 278. While the formal objects used are Fazlur Rahman’s hadith hermeneutics. The results of this study are (1) Fazlu Rahman’s hadith hermeneutics emphasizes on the fusion of formal traditions, returning to their nature as living sunnah in the community. Melting the Hadith into a Sunnah does not mean practicing it through textual interpretation, it is necessary to have a historical study to find a retio legis (goal) and formulation of a moral ideal, so that the essence of the hadith can be applied and applied in contemporary times, (2) Muzara'ah hadith with RKUHP has a spirit or with the RKUHP the same essence that is motivating farmers to enthusiasm in farming as a retio legis, so that there is no contradiction between the two. (3) Moral ideal that can be applied to the current situation is an effort to strengthen the work ethic of farmers with pro-farmer government policies, both legally through the RKUHP, minimizing food imports or with more concrete policies, namely by providing plant seeds, seeds, fertilizer, and agricultural equipment free of charge for farmers.Keywords: Muzara’ah Hadith, Fazlur Rahman’s Hadith Hermeneutics, Moral Ideal, Retio Legi

    Use of the Codeigniter Framework in the Design and Development of the Balance Sheet-Based "Sikmajo" Financial Information System.

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    Sikmajo is an online store that provides a place for users to buy and trade the products they want to trade. Currently, sikmajo does not yet have a good financial reporting system. By utilizing the codeigniter framework to design the application design to simplify and speed up the manufacturing process. Model, View, and Controller, or what is often called (MVC) is one of the supporters of making applications. The implementation of the Balance Sheet system in the Sikmajo online store is used for financial reporting. The purpose of this research is to provide convenience in the process of inputting income and expenditure data, helping speed up the performance of the finance department, and improving accuracy in financial reporting. With this system, it is hoped that it will make work easier for people. So that online business processes will develop rapidly. This study examines the development of a web-based Financial Information System by utilizing the CodeIgniter Framework. Especially in accurate and efficient financial management. The CodeIgniter framework was chosen as the basis for the development of this system because it provides an organized work structure with the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern and has security features that are able to protect the integrity of data and financial information. In testing this system, the author uses the Black Box method to ensure that the system functions and output are as expected. This system provides solutions for companies to overcome financial management problems and has the potential to increase operational efficiency and effectiveness

    PENDIDIKAN KRITIS REVOLUSIONER PETER MCLAREN DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM

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    This article aims to describe the relevance of Peter McLaren\u27s revolutionary critical pedagogy and Islamic education through an ontological review. In conducting the analysis, the author uses a type of qualitative literature research with content analysis techniques. The results of this study are. First, Critical pedagogy and Islamic education emphasize practical approaches to teaching, learning, and research in teaching and learning activities. Second, the relevance of the revolutionary critical pedagogy goals of Islamic education lies in the social goals as a meeting point. Both have the goal of improving individuals (empower) and relationships between individuals socially. Third, in critical pedagogy, dialogue and dialectics are required between educators and students (both are subjects) so that the negotiation of knowledge for the construction of new knowledge can occur. Fourth, the alignment of the curriculum principles between revolutionary critical education and the principles of Islamic education is based on the principle voice conveyed by McLaren, so that students better understand the objectives of the material being taught

    PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM OMAR MUHAMMAD TOUMY DALAM PERSPEKTIF PROGRESIVISME

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    Abstract: This article explores the progressive style of Islamic education and education philosophy initiated by Omar Muhammad at-Toumy Asy-Syaibani. In conducting the exploration, the author uses a qualitative literature research method with the primary source of the book Falsafatu at-Tarbiyah al-Islamiyah by Omar at-Toumy. The results of this paper are a progressive style in the concept of Omar's Islamic education philosophy, including (1) the concept of Tawazun (balanced) and I'tidal (proportional) applied by Omar in formulating the philosophy of Islamic education accommodating the characteristics of progressivism in education in general and at the same time providing a new color in Islamic progressivism. Omar's concept of tawazun was poured into seeing reality, seeing the process of humans getting knowledge, and sources of knowledge and knowledge that are considered valid. (2) Emphasizing individual and societal change for the better, (3) The philosophy of Islamic education is following the community environment's realities (environmentalism) and can be practiced, not utopian ideas. (4) The philosophy of Islamic education is dynamic (dynamic) which can be changed at any time according to the demands of the times (5) Humans (education subjects) as creatures (natural realities) are the best according to Islamic teachings and have intelligence (instrumentalism) as natural resources and potential in solving all problems in the world, besides that he can prosper or take advantage of all the potential that exists in his life (6) The principle of justice and equality in society (students). A progressive style can be seen in (1) The existence of practical and realistic concepts in Islamic education, not only dwelling on information and theory, (2) According to him, an educator must maintain the differences that students have. , given that students have different potentials. (3) The goals of education are also very dynamic, they are adapted to the times, and (4) The curriculum in Islamic education must also be dynamic and flexible with the times. Keywords: Progressive,Tawazun; Tagyir; Omar Muhammad at-Toumy; Islamic Education Philosophy

    Evaluation of household pyrolitic stove performance: Effect of bottom air apertures

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    Nowadays, the global energy crisis has been encouraging the development of renewable energy. Biomass has emerged as one of the most attractive renewable energy sources in Indonesia. Compared with fossil fuels, biomass is available in abundant quantity, renewable, and non-toxic. Pyrolitic, a method to process biomass, was performed in a household cook stove (also known as a pyrolitic stove). The pyrolitic stove will be developed as an option for substituting traditional cook stove improve the thermal efficiency. In this study, the pyrolitic of twigs of Indonesian teak in the pyrolitic stove was investigated. The influence of bottom air apertures on the household pyrolitic stove performance was studied. It was found that the decreasing number of bottom air apertures resulted in a longer leg-phase of temperature change, higher char yield, lower ash yield, and energy recovery. However, the temperature change was only slightly affected by one-third open outer air apertures condition. According to the condition performed in this study, 60 bottom air apertures in the stove provided an optimum energy recovery for cooking.Applied Science

    Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Akta Kelahiran Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Sragen

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    Abstract: Humans will experience signigicant life events in the life. One of the significant events is birth event. The birth certificate is a letter or authentic record made by the civil registration agency which fully and clearly contains official informations on the child's name, birth place, birth time, parents name, and the status of child's nationality. Considering the importance of the birth event and to establish well-ordered community, therefore an executive administratif agency is necessary to record the birth event. The Population and Civil Registration Agency in Sragen is the executive administratif agency which is responsible onthe registration, recording, keeping, and issuing  and archiving or documenting the birth certificates. The result of this research is to show that the recording and saving system of the birthdate data is still using a conventional system by storing hardcopy data on the shelves that makes the report searching slow. The main purpose of research is to produce  Information System of the Birth Certificate at Population and Civil Registration Agency in Sragen Regency. The methods conducted by the author are observation, interviews, bibliography study, analysis and designing the information system. The result of this research is to provide convinience process of recording, documenting and presenting reports of birth events.Keywords: Birth certificate Abstrak: Manusia akan mengalami suatu peristiwa penting di dalam kehidupan. Salah satu dari peristiwa penting adalah kelahiran. Akta kelahiran adalah surat atau catatan otentik yang dibuat oleh Dinas Pencatatan Sipil yang memuat informasi resmi mengenai nama anak, tempat kelahiran, waktu kelahiran, nama orang tua, dan kewarganegaraan anak secara lengkap dan jelas. Mengingat begitu pentingnya peristiwa kelahiran, maka demi terciptanya keadaan masyarakat yang tertib dan teratur serta demi terjaminnya kepastian hukum, maka diperlukan suatu instansi pelaksana administrasi untuk mencatatnya. Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Sragen adalah instansi pelaksana administrasi yang bertugas untuk mendaftar, mencatat, membukukan, menerbitkan serta  mengarsipkan atau mendokumentasikan Akta Kelahiran bagi peristiwa kelahiran  seseorang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pencatatan dan penyimpanan data kelahiran masih menggunakan cara konvensioanal dengan penyimpanan arsip kelahiran disimpan dalam bentuk hardcopy yang disimpan di didalam rak arsip sehingga proses pencarian laporan menjadi terlambat.Tujuan utama penelitian adalah menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Akta Kelahiran Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Sragen. Metode yang diambil penulis yaitu dengan melaksanakan observasi, wawancara, studi kepustakaan, analisis dan perancangan sistem informasi dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan Sistem Informasi. Hasil dari penelitian adalah untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam mencatat, mendokumentasikan dan penyajian laporan bagi peristiwa kelahiran.Kata kunci: Akta kelahira

    Al-Dirāsah al-Muqāranah baina Kitābay al-Jurūmiyah al-Jawān wa Matn Alajrūmiyah fī al-Bāb Marfū’at al-Asmā’

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    Arabic without the knowledge of Ilm Nahwu cannot be understood. The Matn Alajrūmiyah and al-Jurumiyah al-Jawan are reference books for learning qawāid (Arabic grammar), commonly used in Islamic boarding school environments. All students must study Arabic grammar as a basis for their ability to read the manuscript (turāś). This research aims to explain the differences in the preparation of qawāid learning materials, especially in the Marfūat al-Asmā' chapter in the al-Jurumiyah al-Jawan book and the Matn Alajrūmiyah book so that students can detect the ease of learning Arabic using these two books. The type of research used is qualitative library research with comparative study methods. The results of the research show that both books have complete material regarding Marfūat al-Asmā' along with relevant examples. The difference lies in the additional content, where the author of the al-Jurumiyah al-Jawan book not only presents material on Arabic language rules but also inserts ancestral advice. As for the book Matn Alajrūmiyah, the author only focuses on the rules of Marfūat al-Asmā'. al-Jurumiyah al-Jawan uses the Arabic pegon script with Javanese as the language of instruction, except in examples. The Matn Alajrūmiyah uses Arabic script and Arabic as a whole. As for the style of presentation, the al-Jurumiyah al-Jawan book uses a poetry style that is relatively easy to memorize, in contrast to the Matn Alajrūmiyah, which uses a prose style

    Konsep Dakwah Nir-Radikalisme Perspektif Syaikh Ali Mahfudz: Konsep Dakwah Nir-Radikalisme Perspektif Syaikh Ali Mahfudz

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    Abtract: This paper aims to explore the concept of non-radicalism da’wah initiated by Ali Mahfudz. Although Ali Mahfudz did not explicitly say in his magnum opus, that the concept of da’wah refers to the method of non-radicalism da’wah, the author sees many indications that support the concept. In conducting research, the authors use qualitative-library research with content analysis methods. In analyzing the data, the writer uses the indicator of non-radicalism da’wah formulated by Yusuf al-Qaradawi. The results obtained in this paper are (1) the concept of non-radicalism da’wah embodied through three major conceptions, namely mauidzah (tadzkir and qissah), isryad, and khitabah in which there are explanatory explanations about the importance of gentleness, wisdom, grace, be patient, and always follow the way of the Prophet\u27s da’wah in the Koran which includes wisdom, mauidzah hasanah, and debate in the best way, (2) a preacher must balance between the use of revelation and reason, (3) in matters that are khilafiyah, Ali Mahfudz just explained it, without forcing the reader to be fanatical about one understanding, such as the law for someone who does not get da\u27wah based on the Muktazilah, Asy\u27ariyah, and al-Maturidiyah understandings, (4) permitting the use of israiliyyat as da’wah material, the use of takwil in interpreting the verse mutasyabihat, and the suggestion to refer the theologians (mutakallimin) in da’wah, (5) dynamism in his da’wah was allegedly caused by the transformation of religious experience from the Syafi\u27i school to the Hanafi school of thought. Keywords: Da’wah; Ali Mahfudz; Non-Radicalism ; Mu’idzah; Irsyad; Khitabah.   Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengeskplore konsep dakwah nir-radikalisme yang digagas oleh Ali Mahfudz. Meskipun secara eksplisit Ali Mahfudz tidak mengatakan di dalam magnum opusnya, bahwa konsep dakwahnya merujuk pada metode dakwah nir-radikalisme, penulis melihat banyak sekali indikasi yang mendukung konsep tersebut. Dalam melakukan penelitian, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif pustaka dengan metode analisis konten. Dalam menganalisa data, penulis menggunakan indikator dakwah nir-radikalisme yang dirumuskan oleh Yusuf al-Qardhawi. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan dalam tulisan ini adalah (1). Konsep dakwah nir-radikalisme terejawantahkan melalui tiga konsepsi besar, yakni mauidzah (tadzkir dan qissah), isryad, dan khitabah yang di dalamnya terdapat repitisi penjelasan tentang pentingnya lemah lembut, bijaksana, lapang dada, sabar, dan selalu mengikuti cara dakwah rasul di dalam Alquran yang meliputi hikmah, mauidzah hasanah, dan perdebatan dengan cara yang paling baik, (2). Seorang pendakwah harus menyeimbangkan antara penggunaan wahyu dan akal, (3). Dalam hal yang bersifat khilafiyah, Ali Mahfudz hanya sekedar memaparkan saja, tanpa memaksa pembaca untuk fanatik terhadap satu paham, seperti hukum bagi seseorang yang tidak mendapatkan dakwah yang didasarkan pada paham Muktazilah, Asy’ariyah, dan al-Maturidiyah, (4). Diperbolehkannya penggunaan israiliyyat sebagai materi dakwah, penggunaan takwil dalam memaknai ayat mutasyabihat, dan anjuran untuk merujuk para pakar teologi (mutakallimin) dalam berdakwah, (5). Kedinamisan beliau dalam berdakwah disinyalir disebabkan transformasi pengalaman keagamaan dari madzhab Syafi’i menuju madzhab Hanafi. Kata kunci: Dakwah Ali Mahfudz; nir-radikalisme; mu’idzah; irsyad; khitabah.   &nbsp
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