Wardah : Jurnal Dakwah dan Kemasyarakatan
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Strategies of Darul Muttaqin Mosque Management in Addressing The Misuse of Mosque Facilities as a Sleeping Area
Full text linkThe Darul Muttaqin Mosque has encountered a phenomenon that has become a concern, namely the misuse of mosque facilities, particularly the use of the mosque as a sleeping area by some students. Although the mosque\u27s primary purpose is for worship and religious activities, the phenomenon of students sleeping in the mosque has been occurring more frequently. This study aims to explore in depth the strategies employed by the management of the Darul Muttaqin Mosque to address the misuse of mosque facilities, specifically regarding the issue of sleeping in the mosque. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, involving in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The theoretical framework used is Henry Mintzberg’s (1939) Strategic Management Theory. The findings indicate that mosque management faces challenges in maintaining the sanctity and primary function of the mosque as a place of worship. The misuse of mosque facilities, particularly the use of the mosque as a sleeping area, often occurs due to a lack of ethical awareness and discipline among visitors. Although the mosque management has made efforts to reprimand visitors sleeping in inappropriate areas, these efforts often fail to yield consistent results. Therefore, a more systematic and participatory approach is needed to address this issue
The Influence of Palembang Arts and Culture on the Development of Digital Literacy and Communication Creativity of Students at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Full text linkThis study originates from the need for students to develop 21st-century competencies, particularly digital literacy and communication creativity, amidst the rapid transformation of information technology. Palembang’s arts and culture, as a local heritage rich in aesthetic and philosophical values, are considered to have strategic potential in strengthening students’ identity, creative expression, and digital communication skills. This research aims to analyze the influence of Palembang arts and culture on the development of digital literacy and communication creativity among students at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang and to assess the extent to which local cultural values can be integrated into digital-based learning. Employing a mixed methods approach with a sequential explanatory design, the study began with quantitative data collection through questionnaires distributed to 75 students from the Faculty of Da\u27wah and Communication and the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, followed by qualitative data collection through in-depth interviews and observations of cultural and digital communication activities. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that Palembang arts and culture have a positive and significant effect on improving students’ digital literacy and communication creativity. Students actively involved in local cultural activities demonstrate greater abilities in utilizing digital media creatively, ethically, and contextually. Cultural values such as cooperation, originality, and aesthetics encourage the creation of innovative digital content rooted in local identity. Qualitative findings further reveal that social media serves as a strategic space for students to express cultural identity and expand positive communication networks. The study concludes that integrating Palembang arts and culture into digital literacy activities can serve as a model for local wisdom–based education relevant to the digital era. Its implications highlight the importance of curriculum design and institutional support that combine local culture with technology to nurture a creative, character-driven, and culturally grounded young generation
The Crisis of Meaning in the Age of Meaning: A Literature Review of Semantic Disorders in Social Media
Full text linkThe digital era has fundamentally changed the pattern of human communication. One of the significant impacts of this change is the occurrence of a crisis of meaning in online interactions, triggered by the semantic bending in the use of language on social media. Phenomena such as memes, irony, and remix culture also accelerate the process of shift and ambiguity of meaning. This article aims to examine the literature on meaning disorders that occur in the digital space, especially on social media. With the literature study method, the author examines theories of meaning, digital language, and the phenomenon of memes as a form of bending meaning. The results of the study show that social media contributes to semantic crises through the production of meanings that are contextual, fragmented, and often ironic. This article also highlights the urgency of semantic literacy and digital communication ethics as a response to the crisis of meaning in the post-truth era
The Digital Era and Muhammadiyah Education: Da\u27wah Communication as an Innovative Strategy in Islamic Learning
Full text linkThis study examines Muhammadiyah\u27s educational reform in facing the challenges of the digital era. Digital transformation has fundamentally changed the educational paradigm, requiring Islamic educational institutions to adapt without losing their religious identity. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study method in several Muhammadiyah educational institutions. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results indicate that Muhammadiyah\u27s educational reform in the digital era includes: (1) integrating digital technology into learning while maintaining progressive Islamic values, (2) developing the competencies of digital teachers and education personnel, (3) transforming the curriculum to meet the needs of the times, and (4) strengthening digital literacy based on Islamic and Muhammadiyah values. This study recommends the need for synergy between technological innovation and strengthening Islamic character in the implementation of Muhammadiyah\u27s educational reform
The Challenges of Islamic Communication in Facing the Normalization of Romantic Behavior of Teenagers in Banda Aceh City
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the challenges of da’wah communication in responding to the normalization of romantic behavior among adolescents in Banda Aceh. The research focuses on identifying the forms of romantic behavior, the responses of da’wah actors, and the barriers that arise in delivering moral messages within the youth digital culture. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews and social observation. The research informants consist of five individuals, including one young da’i and four adolescents from diverse social backgrounds. The findings reveal that romantic behaviors such as riding in pairs, spending time together privately at cafés, and displaying intimacy on social media are increasingly perceived as socially acceptable. This normalization is driven by digital media influence, popular cultural trends, the weakening of parental supervision, and adolescents’ psychological need for social recognition. Adolescents do not reject religion itself, but rather resist forms of da’wah that are judgmental, rigid, and lacking communicative sensitivity. Instead, they prefer da’wah that is persuasive, conversational, uses contemporary youth language, and is disseminated through social media and direct engagement in their social environment. The analysis employs the Uses and Gratifications Theory, which explains that adolescents actively select and consume media content based on their psychological and social needs. Consequently, romantic content becomes more attractive than conventional religious communication. The study concludes that the effectiveness of da’wah in the digital era depends on the ability of preachers to adapt their communication strategies, optimize the use of social media, and provide alternative gratifications that align with Islamic values
Assessing Risk before Departure: Risk Perception and Decision-Making of Prospective Indonesian Migrant Workers
No full textThis study aims to analyze the influence of risk perception on the decision-making of prospective Indonesian migrant workers (CPMI) in the pre-departure phase. The growing public interest in working abroad is often not accompanied by an adequate understanding of the potential risks. This study offers novelty by empirically integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior and the Risk-as-Feelings Framework within the specific pre-departure migration context, demonstrating that risk perception functions as a significant cognitive–affective predictor of rational decision-making among prospective Indonesian migrant workers.This study uses a quantitative, correlational design. Participants were 150 prospective migrant workers who attended training at five Job Training Institutions (LPK) in Indonesia. The research instrument consisted of the Perceived Risk Factors for Pre-departure Migrant Workers Scale (PD-RFPS) and the Quality of Decision-Making Orientation Scheme (QoDoS), both of which demonstrated high reliability (α = 0.913 and α = 0.950, respectively). Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression in SPSS. The results showed that risk perception significantly affected the decision-making of prospective migrant workers (R² = 0.446; p < 0.05). The higher an individual\u27s perception of risk, the more rational and careful their decision-making process is. These findings strengthen the Theory of Planned Behavior and the Risk-as-Feelings Framework by emphasizing the role of interactions between cognitive and affective processes in the context of work migration. In practice, this study\u27s results highlight the importance of risk perception education and strengthening psychological literacy in pre-departure training for migrant workers to improve mental readiness and work safety abroad
The Transformation of Abu Bakar Ba\u27asyir\u27s Rhetoric: A Discourse Analysis of the Narrative of Qoul Qodim to Qoul Jadid
No full textPenelitian ini mengkaji transformasi retorika dakwah Abu Bakar Ba’asyir dari narasi qoul qodim yang menolak Pancasila menuju qoul jadid yang menerima dan meresapi nilai dasar negara. Topik ini dipilih karena perubahan paradigma dakwah tokoh yang selama ini terstigma radikal bahkan oleh dunia internasional tersebut mencerminkan dinamika komunikasi keagamaan dalam konteks Islam Nusantara dan tantangan integrasi nilai agama dengan identitas kebangsaan. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif-analitis, menggunakan korpus ceramah, rekaman video, dan wawancara mendalam dengan Ba’asyir serta keluarga sebagai data primer, didukung observasi simbolik di Pesantren Al-Mukmin Ngruki. Analisis wacana kritis dan tematik diterapkan untuk mengidentifikasi pergeseran strategi ethos, pathos, dan logos, serta proses ijtihad kontemporer yang merekontekstualisasi argumentasi keagamaan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa legitimasi dakwah mengalami reposisi dari otoritas teologis eksklusif ke otoritas historis-kultural, bahasa emosional berpindah dari ancaman moral ke narasi empati kolektif, dan argumen rasional direkontekstualisasi melalui referensi sejarah ulama pendiri bangsa. Kombinasi ketiga aspek ini memperkuat efektivitas komunikasi dakwah dalam masyarakat plural. Kesimpulannya, transformasi retorika Ba’asyir membuktikan pentingnya kontekstualisasi dan inkulturasi pesan keagamaan untuk menjembatani tauhid dan nilai Pancasila tanpa kehilangan substansi teologis. Rekomendasi penelitian mencakup pengembangan pelatihan komunikasi dakwah adaptif bagi pengkaji dan dai, integrasi kajian sejarah ulama ke dalam kurikulum dakwah, serta pemanfaatan simbol lokal dan media digital untuk memperkuat legitimasi dan daya tarik pesan dakwah dalam konteks budaya lokalThis research examines the transformation of Abu Bakar Ba\u27asyir\u27s da\u27wah rhetoric from the qoul qodim narrative that rejects Pancasila to the qoul jadid that accepts and internalizes the country\u27s core values. This topic was chosen because the paradigm shift in the da\u27wah of a figure who has been stigmatized as radical, even by the international community, reflects the dynamics of religious communication in the context of Islam Nusantara and the challenges of integrating religious values with national identity. The research was conducted using a descriptive-analytical qualitative method, employing a corpus of lectures, video recordings, and in-depth interviews with Ba\u27asyir and his family as primary data, supported by symbolic observation at the Al-Mukmin Ngruki Islamic boarding school. Critical discourse analysis and thematic analysis were applied to identify shifts in ethos, pathos, and logos strategies, as well as contemporary ijtihad processes that recontextualize religious argumentation. The research findings indicate that the legitimacy of da\u27wah is shifting from exclusive theological authority to historical-cultural authority, emotional language is moving from moral threats to collective empathy narratives, and rational arguments are being recontextualized thru references to the historical background of the nation\u27s founding scholars. The combination of these three aspects strengthens the effectiveness of da\u27wah communication in a pluralistic society. In conclusion, Ba\u27asyir\u27s rhetorical transformation demonstrates the importance of contextualizing and inculturating religious messages to bridge monotheism and Pancasila values without losing theological substance. Research recommendations include developing adaptive da\u27wah communication training for scholars and da\u27is, integrating the study of ulama history into the da\u27wah curriculum, and utilizing local symbols and digital media to strengthen the legitimacy and appeal of da\u27wah messages within the local cultural context
The Effectiveness of Cultural Identity and Social Capital in Shaping Voter Behavior (Case Study: Political Campaign Communication By Herman Deru in the 2018 South Sumatra Gubernatorial Election)
Full text linkStudi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas komunikasi kampanye politik yang memanfaatkan identitas budaya dan modal sosial dalam membentuk perilaku pemilih, dengan menggunakan kasus kampanye Herman Deru pada pemilihan gubernur Sumatera Selatan 2018. Menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi media kampanye. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Herman Deru secara strategis membangun narasi identitas etnis Komering menggunakan simbol-simbol lokal seperti slogan "Putra Asli Komering" dan bahasa daerah, yang mendorong kedekatan emosional dengan pemilih. Selain itu, mobilisasi modal sosial melalui penguatan (solidaritas etnis), jembatan (hubungan antar kelompok), dan keterkaitan (akses ke elit politik dan ekonomi) memperluas jangkauan kampanye dan memperkuat kepercayaan publik. Integrasi komunikasi politik berbasis identitas dengan jaringan sosial terstruktur terbukti efektif dalam mempengaruhi perilaku pemilih.This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of political campaign communication that leverages cultural identity and social capital in shaping voter behavior, using the case of Herman Deru’s campaign in the 2018 South Sumatra gubernatorial election. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and campaign media documentation. The findings show that Herman Deru strategically constructed an ethnic Komering identity narrative using local symbols such as the slogan “Putra Asli Komering” and regional language, which fostered emotional closeness with voters. In addition, the mobilization of social capital through bonding (ethnic solidarity), bridging (inter-group relations), and linking (access to political and economic elites) expanded campaign outreach and strengthened public trust. The integration of identity-based political communication with structured social networks proved effective in influencing voter behavior, particularly in a multicultural society like South Sumatra. This study concludes that political communication combining symbolic and structural elements can serve as a powerful electoral strategy in local political contests
Analysis of Cinematography in The Short Film “Mateng Wit” Produced by Bakar Production
Full text linkFilm pendek, sebagai media komunikasi visual yang efektif, memiliki tantangan untuk menyampaikan narasi yang mendalam dalam durasi singkat. Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis sinematografi dalam film pendek "Mateng Wit" yang diproduksi oleh Bakar Production. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini menganalisis elemen-elemen sinematografi seperti komposisi gambar, pergerakan kamera dan engle shot. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknik seperti rule of thirds, dolly shot dan angle shot berhasil memperkuat narasi film. Dengan pendekatan visual yang harmonis, "Mateng Wit" tidak hanya menyampaikan pesan edukatif tentang ketahanan keluarga dan persiapan pernikahan, tetapi juga menciptakan pengalaman emosional yang mendalam bagi penontonnya. Studi ini menegaskan bahwa sinematografi memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung pesan naratif film pendek sebagai media edukasi yang efektif.Short films, as effective visual communication media, face the challenge of conveying deep narratives within a short duration. This research focuses on the analysis of cinematography in the short film "Mateng Wit," produced by Bakar Production. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, this study analyzes elements of cinematography such as image composition, camera movement and angle shot. The results show that the application of techniques such as the rule of thirds, dolly shots and angle shots successfully enhances the film\u27s narrative. With a harmonious visual approach, "Mateng Wit" not only conveys an educational message about family resilience and wedding preparation but also creates a profound emotional experience for its audience. This study emphasizes that cinematography plays an important role in supporting the narrative messages of short films as effective educational media
Opini Publik di Media Sosial tentang Tokoh Masyarakat yang Bertransformasi Menjadi Anggota DPR RI
No full textThe government has an important role towards the public as a leader, one of which is the People\u27s Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia. Institutions that make laws and represent the voice of the people. This research aims to find out public opinion on social media related to the transformation of public figures into DPR RI. Seeing that there are several public figures who contribute to the public by occupying positions in the DPR RI and accompanied by the phenomenon of a number of political parties involving public figures. This study looks at public opinion regarding the Indonesian DPRI who has a background as a public figure in the 2019 - 2024 period. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with content analysis to look at the content of public tweets on Twitter or X media. Crawling the data using Google Collaboratory, 3009 tweets were found using keywords determined by the time filter 1 October 2019 – 28 November 2023. The data was categorized (coding) and analyzed using Kriyantono\u27s theory of several categories of public opinion. This research found that there were dominant categories such as positive opinion with a percentage of 57% or 1,727 tweets. Another finding is that there are indicators that are the most dominant, such as indicators of approval conveyed by the public after going through categorization.Pemerintah memiliki peranan penting terhadap publik sebagai pemimpin, salah satunya seperti Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia. Lembaga yang membuat undang-undang dan wakil suara rakyat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui opini publik di media sosial terkait dengan transformasi publik figur menjadi DPR RI. Melihat adanya beberapa publik figur yang berkontribusi kepada publik dengan menduduki jabatan DPR RI serta diiringi dengan fenomena sejumlah partai politik yang melibatkan publik figur. Studi ini melihat terkait dengan opini publik mengenai DPRI RI yang memiliki latar belakang sebagai publik figur pada periode 2019 - 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan analisis isi (content analysis) untuk melihat terkait dengan isi tweet publik pada media twitter atau X. Melalui crawling data menggunakan google colabboratory ditemukan 3009 tweet melalui keyword yang ditentukan filter waktu 1 oktober 2019 – 28 november 2023. Data tersebut dilakukan kategorisasi (pengcodingan) dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori kriyantono terhadap beberapa kategori opini publik. Penelitian ini ditemukan terdapat kategori yang dominan seperti opini positif dengan persentase 57% atau 1.727 cuitan. Temuan lain terdapat indikator yang paling dominan, seperti indikator menyetujui disampaikan oleh publik setelah melalui pengkategorisasian