1,720,959 research outputs found
The Contributions and The Roles of Muslim Tourists to The Development of Halal Tourism in Lombok, Indonesia
Abstract. This study investigated Muslim tourist role and contribution in halal tourism development in Lombok. A literature review and semi-structured interviews were conducted to compile theoretical data and tourist responses. Anthropological studies were also done to enrich data and information from official sources. The findings indicated that Muslim tourists in Lombok contribute significantly to economic growth by their expenses in the tourism sector. They visited and purchased local products. Moreover, some facilitation meet the Muslim tourists need, such as Muslim-friendly hotels, halal restaurants and shopping centers that provide halal products. However, Muslim tourists in Lombok are not much different from tourists in general. Their role and contribution are still limited towards the development of halal tourism in Lombok. This data from the Ministry of Tourism of West Nusa Tenggara showed that halal tourism still needs to be improved for sustainability in Lombok to face a world-class halal tourism scale. Abstrak. Penelitian ini menyelidiki peran dan kontribusi wisatawan Muslim dalam pengembangan pariwisata halal di Lombok. Tinjauan literatur dan wawancara semi-terstruktur dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data teoritis dan tanggapan wisatawan. Kajian antropologi juga dilakukan untuk memperkaya data dan informasi dari sumber resmi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa wisatawan Muslim di Lombok berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui pengeluaran mereka di sektor pariwisata. Mereka berkunjung dan membeli produk lokal. Selain itu, beberapa fasilitasi juga tersedia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan wisatawan muslim, seperti hotel ramah muslim, restoran halal, dan pusat perbelanjaan yang menyediakan produk halal. Meski demikian, wisatawan muslim di Lombok tidak jauh berbeda dengan wisatawan pada umumnya. Peran dan kontribusi mereka masih terbatas terhadap pengembangan wisata halal diLombok. Data Kementerian Pariwisata Nusa Tenggara Barat ini menunjukkan bahwa wisata halal masih perlu ditingkatkan demi keberlangsungan kota Lombok dalam menghadapi wisata halal berskala kelas dunia
Kelemahan Fatwa Dan Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Kebijakan Legislasi Ekonomi Di Indonesia
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk disegerakannya menaikan setatus Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (KHES) menjadi Undang-Undang, sangatlah urgent untuk segera diterbitkan draft rancangannya dan kemudian disahkan. Hal ini karena keberadaan UU sangatlah diperlukan dalam legislasi hukum nasional, keberadaan Fatwa DSN MUI dan KHES yang memilik klelemahan hendaknya di naikan menjadi UU Khusus Ekonomi Syariah yang komprehenship bisa membantu kinerja para penggiat ekonomi syariah di bidang legislasi hakim Pengadilan Agama dalam menangani kompleksitas sengketa ekonomi syariah. Pembentukan KHES menuju UU khusus juga memilki kendala yang tidak sedikit seperti; masalah anggaran dana yang sedikit, kedua, belum percayanya peleku ekonomi syariah terhadap Pengadilan Agama, ketiga adanya paradigma yang buruk terhadap Pengadilan Agama. Kesimpulannya, menaikan PERMA Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah menjadi Undang-Undang harus segera dilakukan karena berguna sebagai landasan hukum di bidang ekonomi syariah, kendala pembentukan UU KES salah satunya adalah kurangnya kesadaran Pemerintah dan masyarakat akan pentingnya suatu peraturan yang bersumber dari nilai luhur syariat Islam. Saran, Pemerintah dan segenap elemen masyarakat maupun MUI harus bahu membahu membuat draft rancangan UU Ekonomi Syariah dan segera mengesahkan, sehingga produk hukum yang mulia ini dapat segera menjadi acuan yang lengkap dalam masalah ekonomi syariah
Challenges in the Halal Industry Ecosystem: Analyzing the Halal Certification Process for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara
This article examines the challanges of the halal industrial ecosystem by studying halal certification for MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) in Lombok. Halal certification has a good impact on small and medium businesses in Indonesia. Although previous research indicates that the proportion of halal-certified micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Lombok is still under 20%, this figure is steadily increasing, allowing for open competition. This article employs a qualitative methodology with a socio-legal economic analysis approach. Data were gathered through interviews with MSME business owners, Muslim consumers, and halal policy makers in Lombok. The findings reveal that halal certification plays a crucial role in enhancing MSME operations and promoting the development of halal tourism in Lombok. However, the complexity of halal certification requirements and the obstacles MSME faces in Lombok must be ruled out effectively. By increasing knowledge, understanding, and awareness of MSME actors regarding halal certification rules and improving administrative processes related to halal certification, MSME in Lombok will better utilize the market potential for halal products.
Keywords:
Halal industry, halal certification, MSME, impact of certificatio
Optimalisasi Peran Lembaga Zakat Dalam Mewujudkan Keadilan Sosial-Ekonomi
This paper seeks to answer important questions on the role of zakat institutions in the distribution of social and economical justice in society. This paper is motivated by the concept that zakat is a sharing economy or gift economy that is believed to be able to contribute to increasing the prosperity and welfare of society. But in the Indonesian context, zakat has not been able to playfully that role. At this point zakat management institutions (amil) should be highlighted as zakat fund managers. To optimize the zakat funds, the amil zakat must pay attention to several things: zakat management must be done professionally and clearly, zakat funds must be used as entrepreneurial capital, as eternal funds, sustainable and sustainable capital, zakat institutions must have clear targets and planned, and finally Amil must be willing to collaborate and cooperate between them
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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