125,203 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    THE EDGE OF THE YOUNG GALACTIC DISK

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    In this work, we report and discuss the detection of two distant diffuse stellar groups in the third Galactic quadrant. They are composed of young stars, with spectral types ranging from late O to late B, and lie at galactocentric distances between 15 and 20 kpc. These groups are located in the area of two cataloged open clusters (VdB-Hagen 04 and Ruprecht 30), projected toward the Vela-Puppis constellations, and within the core of the Canis Major overdensity. Their reddening and distances have been estimated by analyzing their color-color and color-magnitude diagrams, derived from deep UBV photometry. The existence of young star aggregates at such extreme distances from the Galactic center challenges the commonly accepted scenario in which the Galactic disk has a sharp cutoff at about 14 kpc from the Galactic center and indicates that it extends to much greater distances (as also supported by the recent detection of CO molecular complexes well beyond this distance). While the groups we find in the area of Ruprecht 30 are compatible with the Orion and Norma-Cygnus spiral arms, respectively, the distant group we identify in the region of VdB-Hagen 04 lies in the external regions of the Norma-Cygnus arm, at a galactocentric distance (~20 kpc) where no young stars have been detected so far in the optical.Fil: Carraro, Giovanni. European Southern Observatory; ChileFil: Vazquez, Ruben Angel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico La Plata. Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Costa, Edgardo. Universidad de Chile. Departamento de astronomía; ChileFil: Perren, Gabriel Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Rosario. Instituto de Física de Rosario (i); ArgentinaFil: Moitinho, André. Universidade de Lisboa. Faculdade de Ciéncias; Portuga

    Hábitat urbano en tiempos de Covid. Impactos de la pandemia en una ciudad ordinaria (Neuquén, 2020)

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    El presente artículo pretende aproximarse a los impactos de la actual pandemia en la conurbación de Neuquén. De la totalidad de problemáticas visitadas por la literatura científica, se privilegian tres focos: a) la construcción; b) el mercado de alquileres y c) el sector inmobiliario. Esta decisión no es aleatoria, sino que responde a dos criterios con valor teórico. Por un lado, los tópicos seleccionados hacen las veces de mirilla desde donde observar la tensión constitutiva entre lo urbano y lo social. Por el otro, los focos definidos nos ofrecen claves para una lectura de la contemporaneidad, funcionando como artefactos a partir de los cuales es posible analizar los mecanismos que (re) producen la desigualdad en la Patagonia norte. En términos metodológicos, el texto se nutre de un relevamiento de la prensa regional y de testimonios orales suministrados por informantes clave.This article aims to approach the impacts of the current pandemic on the conur-bation of Neuquén. Of all the problems visited by urban social studies, three foci are privileged: a) construction; (b) the rental market and (c) the real estate sector. This decision is not random, but responds to two criteria with theoretical value. On the one hand, the selected topics act as a peephole from which to observe the constitutive tension between the urban and the social. On the other hand, the defined foci offer us keys to a reading of contemporaneity, functioning as artifacts from which it is possible to analyse the mechanisms that (re)produce inequality in northern Patagonia. In methodological terms, the text is based on a survey of the regional press and the production of oral testimonies to key informantsFil: Perren, Joaquín. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Humanidades. Departamento de Historia; Argentina.Fil: Perren, Joaquín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

    Hábitat urbano en tiempos de Covid. Impactos de la pandemia en una ciudad ordinaria (Neuquén, 2020)

    No full text
    El presente artículo pretende aproximarse a los impactos de la actual pandemia en la conurbación de Neuquén. De la totalidad de problemáticas visitadas por la literatura científica, se privilegian tres focos: a) la construcción; b) el mercado de alquileres y c) el sector inmobiliario. Esta decisión no es aleatoria, sino que responde a dos criterios con valor teórico. Por un lado, los tópicos seleccionados hacen las veces de mirilla desde donde observar la tensión constitutiva entre lo urbano y lo social. Por el otro, los focos definidos nos ofrecen claves para una lectura de la contemporaneidad, funcionando como artefactos a partir de los cuales es posible analizar los mecanismos que (re) producen la desigualdad en la Patagonia norte. En términos metodológicos, el texto se nutre de un relevamiento de la prensa regional y de testimonios orales suministrados por informantes clave.This article aims to approach the impacts of the current pandemic on the conur-bation of Neuquén. Of all the problems visited by urban social studies, three foci are privileged: a) construction; (b) the rental market and (c) the real estate sector. This decision is not random, but responds to two criteria with theoretical value. On the one hand, the selected topics act as a peephole from which to observe the constitutive tension between the urban and the social. On the other hand, the defined foci offer us keys to a reading of contemporaneity, functioning as artifacts from which it is possible to analyse the mechanisms that (re)produce inequality in northern Patagonia. In methodological terms, the text is based on a survey of the regional press and the production of oral testimonies to key informantsFil: Perren, Joaquín. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Humanidades. Departamento de Historia; Argentina.Fil: Perren, Joaquín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

    Pragmatic Case Studies as a Source of Unity in Applied Psychology

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    To unify or not to unify applied psychology: that is the question. In this article we review pendulum swings in the historical efforts to answer this question—from a comprehensive, positivist, “top-down,” deductive yes between the 1930s and the early 60s, to a postmodern no since then. A rationale and proposal for a limited, “bottom-up,” inductive yes in applied psychology is then presented, employing a case-based paradigm that integrates both positivist and postmodern themes and components. This paradigm is labeled “pragmatic psychology” and, its specific use of case studies, the “Pragmatic Case Study Method” (“PCS Method”). We call for the creation of peer-reviewed journal-databases of pragmatic case studies as a foundational source of unifying applied knowledge in our discipline. As one example, the potential of the PCS Method for unifying different angles of theoretical regard is illustrated in an area of applied psychology, psychotherapy, via the case of Mrs. B. The article then turns to the broader historical and epistemological arguments for the unifying nature of the PCS Method in both applied and basic psychology.Peer reviewe

    Dr. Edwin Wright Collection: Author Unknown

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    Notes - The author relates several short stories about his neighbours including Alex McDonell, homesteading and life around Meanook and Athabasca (1 page

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Measurement of the ratio of branching fractions B(B0→K∗0γ )/B(B0s→φγ ) and the directCP asymmetry inB 0→K∗0γ

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    The ratio of branching fractions of the radiative B decays B0→K⁎0γ and B0s→ϕγ has been measured using an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb−1 of pp collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of s√=7TeV. The value obtained is B(B0→K⁎0γ)B(B0s→ϕγ)=1.23±0.06(stat.)±0.04(syst.)±0.10(fs/fd), where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is the experimental systematic uncertainty and the third is associated with the ratio of fragmentation fractions fs/fd. Using the world average value for B(B0→K⁎0γ), the branching fraction B(B0s→ϕγ) is measured to be (3.5±0.4)×10−5. The direct CP asymmetry in B0→K⁎0γ decays has also been measured with the same data and found to be ACP(B0→K⁎0γ)=(0.8±1.7(stat.)±0.9(syst.))%. Both measurements are the most precise to date and are in agreement with the previous experimental results and theoretical expectations
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