48 research outputs found
Strategi Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Berzakat Maal Di Masyarakat
No full textAbstract: This study discusses the “Baznas Strategy of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in Raising Awareness of Maal Zakat in the Community". The focus of this research is the Baznas Strategy for the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands in increasing awareness of Maal zakat as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in carrying out this strategy. The methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative in which the data collected are in the form of words, pictures not numbers, consisting of direct interviews with the leadership structure to Baznas staff/members, documentation of the author’s activities, and related library studies. With the author\u27s title. The results showed that in increasing awareness of zakat maal in the community the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province used several strategies, including: 1). Socialization, 2). Empowerment of Zakat Collection Units (UPZ), 3). Cooperating with Regional Heads, 4). Cooperating with Mass Media, 5). Utilization of Social Media, 6). Conducting Zakat Fundraising activities, and 7). Maintain public trust.
 
ANALISIS GENDER DALAM NOVEL DWILOGI BERKISAR MERAH KARYA AHMAD TOHARI
No full textAbstractThe reason the authors chose gender analysis is because the author wants to analyze gender on the main character by using gender prejudices and gender injustices that are influenced by the environment. The research problems revealed by the authors are (1) Gender prejudice in the Dwilogi Ranged novel by Ahmad Tohari. (2) gender inequality in the Dwilogi Ranges novel by Ahmad Tohari. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, with approach of feminism study. The data in this study are sentences or quotations containing the main character's gender analysis. The technique of data collection using documentary study with key instrument is the author. Based on the results of existing data analysis, the research results show gender analysis on the main character of gender prejudice that is gender, age ,. Skin color is a natural view that is easy to see. People assume that female gender is a kind of class in the social layer. Adat views women as being inferior to men, so it is not surprising that society considers women to be slaves. While the gender inequality is marginalization, subordination, and streotipe.Key words: Main Character Conflict, Novel
ANALISIS TOKOH DAN PENOKOHAN DALAM NOVEL TRILOGI RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK KARYA AHMAD TOHARI
No full textThis research, entitled Analysis of the Main Character in the Novel "Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk" by Ahmad Tohari, was motivated by the emergence of social criticism. This study aims to analyze the main character in the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari. The life in a dukuh is different from other villages which affects the character of its inhabitants. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. Data retrieval is done by reading, analyzing and marking the text or sentence included in the character and characterization so that it is easy to study, with this study the reader can take the good side of several figures to be implemented in social life, namely someone who is brave, compassionate, cares about others. . Even though living in a dukuh which is shrouded in poverty and ignorance, it is not as bad as others see it, although according to people their life is lacking but it does not make them complain all the time. The result of this research is that there are social conflicts that arise in the plot related to the characters and characterizations in the novel. Ahmad Tohari, as the author of the novel, describes the character of each character well and precisely so that readers can easily understand the plot and convey it successfully to the reader.Keywords: Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk, Figures, Characterizations
Salam Pendidikan Karakter dalam Cerpen Senyum Karyamin Karya Ahmad Tohari
No full textSastra menjadi pemikat pikiran dan perasaan setiap pembaca bahkan penulis merangkai hasil ciptaan dari gagasan melalui sebuah karya sastra tulisan. Penelitian ini yang berjudul Salam Pendidikan karakter Dalam Cerpen Senyum Karyamin Karya Ahmad Tohari yang membahas tentang kehidupan sosial seseorang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan adalah pendekatan pragmatik dan pendekatan objektif, kedua pendekatan tersebut beranggapan karya sastra sebagai struktur yang otonom mengarahkan pada analisa karya sastra dan memperlihatkan tujuan penerima pembaca terhadap karya sastra. Jenis metode yang dipakai adalah penelitian deskripsi kualitatif, metode dengan menganalisis secara sosial dan memberi gambaran keadaan. Hasil tujuan penelitian dapat dibajarkan melalui ketiga aspek pengetahuan dengan unsur intrinsik, nilai-nilai Pendidikan dan analisis struktur teletak pada cerita pendek Senyum Karyamin karya Ahmad Tohari. Sesudah menganalisis sumber data sebagai petunjuk, dapat mengetahui bahwa cerpen ini ialah memberikan motivasi dan inspirasi. Dengan membaca cerpen senyum karyamin memberikan suatu pelajaran betuk kesabaran dan keikhlasan dalam menghadapi suatu cobaan. Cerpen senyum karyamin ini menggambarkan kehidupan sosial dengan nilai sosial, norma sosial serta menasihatkan bahwa menjadi manusia harus kuat, sabar, ikhlas, serta setia dalam melalui ujian yang dihadapi dalam hidup.  Kata kunci: cerpen, unsur intrinsik dan nilai Pendidikan. Literature captivates the thoughts and feelings of every reader, even the author composes the creation of ideas through a written literary work. This study, entitled Salam Character Education in the Karyamin Smile Short Story by Ahmad Tohari, discusses one's social life. The approach used in this study is a pragmatic approachh and an objective research both approaches assume that literary works as an autonomous structure lead to the analysis of literary works and show the purpose of the reader's acceptance of literary works. The type of method used is qualitative descriptive research, a method by analyzing socially and giving an overview of the situation. The results of the research objectives can be explained through the three aspects of knowledge with intrinsic elements, educational values and analysis of teletactic structures in the short story Smile Karyamin by Ahmad Tohari. After analyzing the data sources as a guide, it can be seen that this short story is to provide motivation and inspiration. By reading the short story, Karyamin's smile provides a lesson in the form of patience and sincerity in facing an ordeal. This short story of Karyamin's smile describes social life with social values, social norms and advises that being a human being must be strong, patient, sincere, and faithful in going through the tests faced in life. Keywords: short story, intrinsic elements and educational value
NILAI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT SUKU JAWA DALAM NOVEL ORANG ORANG PROYEK KARYA AHMAD TOHARI: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR
No full textThe purpose of this study is (1) to describe to socio-cultural background of the authors, (2 the elements in the novel People of Work Projects Ahmad Tohari; (3) social values of Javanese society in the novel People of Work Projects Ahmad Tohari; (4) the implementation of novel People of Work Projects Ahmad Tohari as teaching materials in Primay School. The study was conducted using qualitative approach. Studies in the sociology of literature research approach. The discourse contained in the from of a quote, that words, setenses, paragraphs/collecting data using library techniques. Data validition technique using triangulation an source triangulation theory. The analysis technique used in this research is to use analysis of literary sociology. The results showed (1) social background culture author is very influential in the literary work made (2) there are the social values of society Javanese in the novel People of Work Projects Ahmad Tohari, (3) social value includes the value of social value to the community, (4) novel People of Work Projects Ahmad Tohari also be used as teaching materials in Primary Schools. Keywords : social values of Javanese, Orang-Orang Proyek novel, sociology of literatu
Pembentukan budaya organisasi dalam peningkatan kualitas kepribadian santri: studi kasus pada pondok pesantren Hudallil Alamin Sukodono Sidoarjo dan pondok pesantren Sunan Ampel Jombang
No full textLatar belakang penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembentukan budaya organisasi dalam peningkatan kualitas kepribadian santri. Mengingat peran pesantren dan organisasi sangat besar terhadap pembentukan karakter bangsa. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah: 1) Untuk memperoleh informasi tentang budaya organisasi pada Ponpes Hudallil ‘Alamin Sukodono Sidoarjo dan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Ampel Jombang. 2) Untuk memperoleh informasi tentang upaya pembentukan budaya organisasi dalam peningkatan kualitas kepribadian santri pada Ponpes Hudallil ‘Alamin dan Ponpes Sunan Ampel, 3) Untuk mengetahui kualitas kepribadian santri pada Ponpes Hudallil ‘Alamin dan Ponpes Sunan Ampel, dan 4) Untuk mengetahui kendala pembentukan budaya organisasi dan solusinya dalam peningkatan kualitas kepribadian santri pada Ponpes Hudallil ‘Alamin dan Ponpes Sunan Ampel. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi kasus yang memanfaatkan paradigma penelitian interpreatif dengan tujuan membangun makna berdasarkan data-data lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian campuran (mixed methods) yaitu mengkombinasikan atau mengabungkan antara metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, 1) Budaya budaya organisasi yang dibentuk pada Ponpes Hudallil Alamin yaitu budaya keilmuan, amaliah, dan sopan santun. Sedangkan pada Ponpes Sunan Ampel Jombang yaitu budaya jama’ah, budaya menutup aurat dan budaya malu. 2) Upaya pembentukan budaya organisasi pada Ponpes Hudallil Alamin yaitu pembiasaan, pembuatan peraturan tertulis, peraturan tidak tertulis, pengawasan, aturan yang tegas, suri tauladan langsung dari pengasuh, forum komunikasi dengan wali santri. Sedangkan upaya pembentukan budaya organisasi pada Ponpes Sunan Ampel yaitu Pembuatan peraturan tertulis, peraturan tidak tertulis, memaksimalkan peran pengurus, shalat jama’ah dan kerja sama dengan masyarakat sekitar. 3) Kualitas kepribadian pada Ponpes Hudallil Alamin dan Sunan Ampel sangat baik. 4) Kendala dalam upaya pembentukan budaya organisasi pada Ponpes Hudallil Alamin yaitu mayoritas santri sekolah di luar pesantren, adanya santri yang mengikuti kegiatan di luar pesantren dan sangat terbatasnya lembaga pendidikan formal yang dimiliki. Solusinya yaitu pertemuan wali santri, aturan tegas, melarang santri mengikuti kegiatan di luar selain di sekolah. Kemudian kendala-kendala pada Ponpes Sunan Ampel yaitu masih terbatasnya jumlah pendidikan formal, mayoritas santri sekolah di luar, masih terbawanya kebiasaan dari luar pondok. Solusinya yaitu yaitu memaksimalkan pengurus, menyesuaikan kegiatan pondok dengan kegiatan sekolah, dan kerja sama dengan masyarakat sekitar pesantren
Analisis Oposisi Makna “Catatan Buat Emak” dalam Trilogi Novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk Karya Ahmad Tohari
No full textThis research is a type of qualitative descriptive study that uses the "listening" method with the "note-taking" technique to collect data. The aim of this study is to describe the lexical aspects of antonymy in the first part of the trilogy novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “Catatan Buat Emak” by Ahmad Tohari, which was published in 1982. The object of this research is antonymy (opposition of meaning). The data in this research consists of utterances or dialogues between characters in the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel, which contain oppositions of meaning along with their context. The source of the data for this study is the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel by Ahmad Tohari. The data is then analyzed using the "distribution method" with the "direct element division" (BUL) technique, followed by the binary opposition technique. The results of the data analysis generally show that the types of meaning opposition that appear in the text of the first novel of the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk trilogy include absolute opposition, polar opposition, relational opposition, hierarchical opposition, and compound opposition. Polar opposition is the most frequently used type of meaning opposition by the author, as the author often portrays the complexity of the characters' lives in a gradational manner.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat dalam mengumpulkan datanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan aspek leksikal antonimi dalam novel trilogi bagian pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “ Catatan Buat Emak” karya Ahmad Tohari yang diterbitkan pada tahun 1982. Objek penelitian ini adalah antonimi (oposisi makna). Data penenlitian ini berupa tuturan atau dialog antartokoh dalam novel ronggeng dukuh paruk yang didalamnya terdapat oposisi makna beserta konteksnya. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel ronggeng dukuh paruk karya ahmad tohari. Data penelitian kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode agih dengan teknik bagi unsur langsung (BUL) dengan teknik lanjutan oposisi dua-dua (binary oposition). Adapaun hasil analisis data secara umum menunjukkan bahwa oposisi makna yang muncul pada teks novel trilogi pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk berupa oposisi mutlak, oposisi kutub, oposisi hubungan, oposisi hirarkial, dan oposisi majemuk. Oposisi kutub merupakan oposisi makna yang paling sering digunakan oleh pengarang karena pengarang sering menggambarkan kompleksitas kehidupan tokoh yang bersifat gradasiThis research is a type of qualitative descriptive study that uses the "listening" method with the "note-taking" technique to collect data. The aim of this study is to describe the lexical aspects of antonymy in the first part of the trilogy novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “Catatan Buat Emak” by Ahmad Tohari, which was published in 1982. The object of this research is antonymy (opposition of meaning). The data in this research consists of utterances or dialogues between characters in the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel, which contain oppositions of meaning along with their context. The source of the data for this study is the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel by Ahmad Tohari. The data is then analyzed using the "distribution method" with the "direct element division" (BUL) technique, followed by the binary opposition technique. The results of the data analysis generally show that the types of meaning opposition that appear in the text of the first novel of the Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk trilogy include absolute opposition, polar opposition, relational opposition, hierarchical opposition, and compound opposition. Polar opposition is the most frequently used type of meaning opposition by the author, as the author often portrays the complexity of the characters' lives in a gradational manner.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat dalam mengumpulkan datanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan aspek leksikal antonimi dalam novel trilogi bagian pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk “ Catatan Buat Emak” karya Ahmad Tohari yang diterbitkan pada tahun 1982. Objek penelitian ini adalah antonimi (oposisi makna). Data penenlitian ini berupa tuturan atau dialog antartokoh dalam novel ronggeng dukuh paruk yang didalamnya terdapat oposisi makna beserta konteksnya. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel ronggeng dukuh paruk karya ahmad tohari. Data penelitian kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode agih dengan teknik bagi unsur langsung (BUL) dengan teknik lanjutan oposisi dua-dua (binary oposition). Adapaun hasil analisis data secara umum menunjukkan bahwa oposisi makna yang muncul pada teks novel trilogi pertama Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk berupa oposisi mutlak, oposisi kutub, oposisi hubungan, oposisi hirarkial, dan oposisi majemuk. Oposisi kutub merupakan oposisi makna yang paling sering digunakan oleh pengarang karena pengarang sering menggambarkan kompleksitas kehidupan tokoh yang bersifat gradas
PRESENTASI MASKULINITAS TOKOH DALAM NOVEL BEKISAR MERAH KARYA AHMAD TOHARI: ANALISIS TEORI JANET SALTZMAN CHAFETZ
No full textDiscourse of masculinity is a discussion that is widely presented in literary works. Although not expressed directly, forms of masculinity appear in line with the process of telling the behavior of existing male characters. Bekisar Merah is a novel by Ahmad Tohari which represents masculinity through various male characters. Each character has a different background, giving rise to different thoughts and actions. The concept of masculinity according to Janet Saltzman Chafetz can be seen from the male aspects in the form of (1) physical aspects; (2) functional aspects; (3) sexual aspect; (4) emotional aspects; (5) intellectual aspects; (6) interpersonal aspects. This study aims to describe the form of presentation of masculinity and its causative factors in Ahmad Tohari's Novel Bekisar Merah according to Janet Saltzman Chafetz's theory. The source of the data in this research is the document of the novel Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari. The data collection technique used in this study was document analysis using the look-and-note method, in which the author first reads the contents of the novel carefully, then records any important findings. Then the validity of the data was tested by theoretical triangulation to check its suitability with Janet Saltzman Chafetz's theory of masculinity. The results of this study found that there were 47 data presenting six aspects of Janet Saltzman Chafetz's masculinity in Ahmad Tohari's novel Bekisar Merah.
 
KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA PADA KUMPULAN CERPEN SENYUM KARYAMIN KARYA AHMAD TOHARI SEBAGAI PENYEDIAAN BAHAN AJAR TEKS CERPEN DI SMA
No full textPersoalan sosial masih banyak ditemukan di zaman ini. Namun, banyak terdapat nilai sosial yang bisa diserap dan dipelajari siswa, begitupun karya sastra banyak mengulas mengenai nilai sosial salah satunya cerpen. Dari permasalahan tersebut, terdapat tiga poin yang menjadi rumusan penelitian; (1) bagaimana struktur cerpen yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen Senyum Karyamin karya Ahmad Tohari (2) bagaimana nilai-nilai sosial pada kumpulan cerpen karya Ahmad Tohari, (3) bagaimana rancangan bahan ajar dengan mengapresasi cerpenkarya Ahmad Tohari sebagai bahan ajardi SMA. Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tiga cerpen “Surabanglus”, “Orang-orang Seberang Kali”, dan “Pengemis dan Shalawat Sadar”. Dengan menggunakan tinjauan sosiologi sastra, peneliti dapat mengetahui nilai-nilai sosial dan konteks sosial pengarang yang tercermin dalam cerpen.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik pengolahan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) keseluruhan struktur cerpen secara pengaluran berjalanan linear, tetapi pada beberapa cerpen ditemukan juga penceritaan sorot balik (2) bentuk nilai sosial yang ditemukan dalam cerpen,yakni jujur, peduli, gotong royong, tanggung jawab, sadar diri, dan santun (3) hasil analisis dapat dijadikan bahan ajar teks cerpen berupa lembar kerja siswa dengan menggunakan kompetensi dasar 3.9 yakni menganalisis teks cerpen.
Kata kunci: sosiologi sastra, nilai sosial, bahan ajar cerpen
ABSTRACT
Social issues in this time are inevitable in the social life. We could however get and learn by the student based on the social issues occurred in the society. There have been a lot of critical review on social issues; short story is one of the examples. Short story is one of the literature that review about socials issues. From that matters, there are three points to be main research 1) What is the structure the short story in the collection of Senyum Karyamin by Ahmad Tohari 2) How are the social values on the collection of Senyum Karyamin by Ahmad Tohari 3) How to design lesson materials to appreciate short stories by Ahmad Tohari as a subject at senior high school. This study focuses on analyzing three short stories “Surabanglus”, “Orang-orang Seberang kali”, and “Pengemis dan Shalawat Badar” by using sociology review, researchers will know social issues and social context from the author on those short stories. The method employed in this study was descriptive using literature review techniques. The results of this research suggest that 1) the entire of short story is linear but some of the short story used backlogging story telling technique. Social background of the character of the short stories are dominated by poor figure 2) The form of social values found in the short story, namely honest, caring, mutual cooperation, responsibility, self-conscious, and polite (3) the results of the analysis can be used as text lesson text in the form of student worksheets by using basic competence 3.9 is analyzing short stories text.
Keyword: sociology literature, social value, short stories teaching materials
KAJIAN STILE PADA NOVEL RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK DAN BEKISAR MERAH KARYA AHMAD TOHARI
No full textThis study focuses on stylistic analysis in two novels by Ahmad Tohari: Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk and Bekisar Merah. These two novels were chosen because of Tohari's distinctive depiction of rural social realities, poverty, and the struggles of life, expressed through his unique style. The study of style in these two novels is crucial to uncovering how Ahmad Tohari utilizes the power of language to construct a fictional world rich with meaning and value. In addition to strengthening appreciation for modern Indonesian literature, this research is also beneficial for developing literature learning in schools, particularly in developing students' critical thinking skills and empathy for social realities through the interpretation of literary language.
This study aims to identify, classify, and analyze the style used by the author in the novels Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk and Bekisar Merah, relating to symbolism, sociocultural realities, and the elements that shape the stories. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a stylistic approach. Data were obtained through in-depth reading of the novel texts, followed by recording and categorizing stylistic elements. Data analysis was conducted by interpreting how these language choices shape meaning, create atmosphere, and deepen characterization. The theoretical framework used refers to stylistic concepts developed by experts, which distinguish between everyday language and literary language.
The results of the study indicate that Ahmad Tohari utilizes a rich and nuanced style. In Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk, there is a strong use of local diction (Banyumasan dialect), personification that brings nature to life, and sharp imagery to depict poverty and suffering. The language used often feels poetic and flowing, reflecting local wisdom and tradition. Meanwhile, in Bekisar Merah, the style tends to be more reflective and psychological. The diction chosen emphasizes descriptions of the characters' inner states, with metaphors and similes depicting internal conflicts. The conclusion of this study confirms that style in Ahmad Tohari's works functions not merely as ornamentation, but as an integral element that builds the narrative, reinforces the theme, and reflects the author's worldview on social reality.
 
