10 research outputs found
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL KOLABORATIF DAN DRILL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING BOLABASKET KELAS X MIPA 5 SMAN 7 MALANG
ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the effect of learning using collaborative models and drill models to improve learning outcomes basketballpassing. The result of analysis of one-way variance Fcount = 6,089> FTable α = 0,05 = 4,13 and leat significance difference (LSD) test obtained by X ̅_1 vs X ̅_2 = 2> LSDα 0,05 = 1,65, it can be concluded learning using a drill model is better than learning using a collaborative model to improve learning outcomes basketball passing. Keywords: basketball passing, collaborative models, drill models. ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran menggunakan model kolaboratif dan drill terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar passing bolabasket. Hasil analisis varian satu jalur sebesar Fhitung= 6,089> FTabelα = 0,05 = 4,13 dan uji leatsignificancedifference (LSD) diperoleh hasil X ̅_1 vs X ̅_2 = 2> LSDα 0,05 = 1,65, dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran menggunakan model drill lebih baik dibandingkan pembelajaran menggunakan model kolaboratif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar passing bolabasket. Kata Kunci: passing bolabasket, model kolaboratif, model drill
The association between nutrient intake and physical activity with nutritional status of undergraduate medical students
Background: Malnutrition, especially overnutrition, is a primary adult nutrition problem. Food intake and physical activity have been the primary factors that affect nutritional status. In college students, food consumption and physical activity tend not to be compatible with the recommendation. Objective: To know the association between nutrient intake and physical activity with the nutritional status of undergraduate students in the Faculty of Medicine of the Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.Methods: This study was an analytical cross-sectional at the Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, from August to September 2019. The sample of this study was undergraduate medical students at the Faculty of Medicine UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, with as many as 113 students meeting qualified criteria. The sample was chosen with a stratified sampling method. Data was taken using IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) for physical activity, food records, and height and body weight measurements. Data was analysed using comparative analysis Results: Our analysis demonstrated an association between nutritional status and adequacy of calorie intake (p = 0.001), as well as macronutrient intake (p = 0.001). There was no association between nutritional status and physical activity (p = 0.737). Conclusion: There was an association between nutrient intake and the nutritional status of undergraduate medical students in the Faculty of Medicine UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. On the contrary, there was no association between physical activity and the nutritional status of undergraduate medical students in the Faculty of Medicine UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Effectiveness of Economic Token Techniques to Reduce Aggressive Behaviour in ADHD Children in SLBN Merangin
ADHD students are developmental disorders, attention disorders and concentration disorders, and cause excessive child behavior. Based on the problem above, students are very prominent in hitting, pushing, and pinching their friends. To reduce aggressive behavior the author uses the token economy technique so that students can reduce the aggressive behavior. This study aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of token economy techniques in reducing the physical aggressive behavior of ADHD children at SLBN Merangin. This type of research uses an experimental method using the Single Subject Research (SSR) research method, the design used is the Multiple-Baseline Across-Behaviors Design. Data collection techniques using observation and video recording. The data analysis technique uses analysis in conditions and analysis between conditions. In the form of graphic analysis, the results of economic research are effective in reducing aggressive behavior in ADHD children at SLBN Merangin.
 
CORRELATIONS BETWEEN ATTITUDES AND RATIONAL USE OF ANTACID IN SELF MEDICATION (Study on Health Students of Universitas Muhammadiyyah Malang)
Intoduction: Self-medication is the selection and use of modern drugs, herbs, and traditional medicines by individuals to overcome diseases or symptoms of disease. One mild disease that can be treated with self-medication is gastritis. The over-the-counter medication which is frequently used in treating gastritis in self- medication is antacid.Objective: To determine the correlation between attitudes and antacid rational use in self-medication among health students at the Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.Methods: observational analytic method using questionnaire was used for this study. The sample consist of 97 people who met inclusion criteria. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method, then the data were analyzed using Rank Spearman analysis using SPSS. This research was conducted at the campus II, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.Results: The results showed that 97 students of health had negative attitudes of 42% (41) and positive attitude of 58 % (56). The rational use of antacid drugs as much as 60% (58), the irrational use of drugs is 40% (39). Results of analysis using Spearman rank correlation test values were rcount 0.680 > rtable 0.202.Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that there is a significant correlation between a positive attitude to the antacid rational use in self-medication on Health Students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Malan
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BIG BOOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERKEMBANGAN MORAL ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TK SULLAMUL MUBTADI DESA ANJANI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya pengembangan media big book untuk meningkatkan perkembangan moral anak usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Sullamul Mubtadi Desa Anjani Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan, dengan tiga tahap pengembangan, terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan analisis pengembangan. Subjek penelitian yaitu 21 anak kelompok B. Pengambilan data melalui observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif.
Kriteria big book yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diantaranya big book berukuran A3, gambar dan tulisan yang besar, rangkaian peristiwa sederhana yang mudah dipahami anak, ketepatan dengan tujuan pembelajaran seperti menambah pemahaman anak melalui deskripsi cerita yang disampaikan, dukungan terhadap isi dalam pembelajaran seperti ilustrasi yang digunakan bersifat mendukung terhadap pemahaman isi cerita dan terdiri dari 8-15 halaman, kemampuan anak dalam menggunakan media seperti kemudahan penggunaan big book bagi anak usia 5-6 tahun, dan sesuai dengan taraf berpikir siswa seperti kesesuaian desain big book dengan materi yang ada, materi yang dipilih adalah tema diriku. Hasil penelitian penerapan media big book menunjukkan rata-rata perkembangan moral anak meningkat yaitu pada pengembangan I 46,95%, kemudian pada pengembangan II meningkat 18,34% menjadi 65,29%, dan pada pengembangan III meningkat 21,67% menjadi 86,96%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa perkembangan moral pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Sullamul Mubtadi dapat meningkat dengan pengembangan media big book yang dilaksanakan secara berulang-ulang dengan selalu melakukan perbaikan pada setiap tahap pengembangan.
Kata Kunci: Big Book, Perkembangan Mora
PELAKSANAAN POS UPAYA KESEHATAN KERJA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAAL MERAH I KOTA JAMBI
ABSTRACTBackground: The world organization, the International Labor Organization (ILO), says that 2.78 million workersdie every year due to work accidents and work-related diseases. In Indonesia, the number of cases of work-relateddiseases has increased. Given the high risk of occupational health and safety for workers and the mandate in thelaw to implement occupational health in the workplace, it is necessary to implement occupational health efforts inthe work area of the Puskesmas. One of the forms of work health efforts at the puskesmas is the establishment ofthe Occupational Health Efforts Post (UKK Post). In practice, the roles of cadres and program holders from thePuskesmas have not run properly. Based on data on the Performance Achievement of the 1st Quarter of the PaalMerah 1 Health Center in 2023 related to the low number of sick workers served by 18.26%.Method: The data collected by the author is to provide information regarding the description of the implementationof the UKK Post, which consists of two types, namely Primary Data and Secondary Data.Result and Conclusion The benefit of implementing the UKK Post for Respondents is that workers in theineffective category have the greatest frequency of 32 people with a percentage of 77.5%.Keywords: worker, occupational health post, Health Center, JambiABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Organisasi dunia International Labour Organization (ILO) manyampaikan bahwa 2,78 juta pekerjameninggal setiap tahun karena kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja.Di Indonesia jumlah kasus penyakitakibat kerja mengalami peningkatan. Mengingat tingginya risiko kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja bagi pekerjadan adanya amanat dalam Undang-Undang undang untuk menerapkan kesehatan kerja di tempat kerja, makaperlu dilaksanakannya upaya Kesehatan kerja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas. Bentuk upaya kesehatan kerjapuskesmas salah satunya dibentuknya Pos Upaya Kesehatan Kerja (Pos UKK). Pada pelaksanaannya, perankader maupun pemegang program dari Puskesmas belum berjalan semestinya. Berdasarkan data PencapaianKinerja Puskesmas Triwulan 1 Puskesmas Paal Merah 1 Tahun 2023 terkait rendahnya angka pekerja sakit yangdilayani sebesar 18,26%.Metode: Data yang dikumpulkan penulis untuk memberikan informasi mengenai gambaran pelaksanaan Pos UKK,yang terdiri dari dua jenis, yaitu Data Primer dan Data Sekunder. Hasil dan Kesimpulan: Manfaat pelaksanaanPos UKK Bagi Responden yaitu pekerja dengan kategori belum efektif memiliki frekuensi paling besar yaitusebanyak 32 orang dengan presentase sebesar 77,5 %.Kata Kunci: Pekerja, Pos Upaya Kesehatan Kerja, puskesmas, jamb
The Importance of Self-Defense Competence for Aviation Security Personnel
This study was conducted at the Palembang Aviation Polytechnic in April 2021 until October 2021. The method used in this study is descriptive. This research is descriptive in nature, namely reporting observations on phenomena in the field or social. Data collection techniques using questions in the form of a questionnaire via google forms, observations made by the author, and interviews with the Aviation security training instructor at the Palembang Aviation Polytechnic. The research population is all flight security personnel throughout Indonesia by taking sample data which is the result of responses from respondents who enter after distributing Google Forms for two months since the questionnaire was distributed from April-June 2021. The result showed that self-defense is the answer to these problems because self-defense can be interpreted as internal competence to defend oneself, a group or even a country
Pengaruh Teknik Probing Prompting terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika Sekolah Dasar (Studi Eksperimen Kuasi Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 184 Pekanbaru)
One of factor that influence low students achievement that was students hard to understand math material subject. Students do not understand the concepts in a material. That's why the author need to did the research by Probing Prompting. This learning technique is able to able to improve direct communication with teachers in developing new knowledge that can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes, especially on the material properties of flat wake. The main objective of this study is to examine the improvement of mathematics learning outcomes among students who obtain Probing Prompting learning through techniques with students who got conventional learning. This research was conducted in SDN 184 Pekanbaru in class Vb as the control class and class Va as a class experiment with using the method Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Result data were analyzed using t test with significance level α = 0.05. The results of the data analysis, based on the t-test average difference thitung = 1.946 with ttable = 1.995 and students achievement in the experimental class earned an average of 59.4 became 83.05 on the average score of the posttest. While the control group gained an average of pretest of 58.5 become to 76.9 from an average of the posttest. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the average at the beginning of the test and the final test. Correlational test can be obtained from r = 0.655, the value of the correlation coefficient determinant (r2) was 0.43 meaning that the effect of applying the technique Probing Prompting the mathematics students achievement is 43% while 57% are influenced by other factors contained in the self and the environment these students. The result of this research showed that there was different average from both of classes but based on statistic there was no difference toward increase students achievement math between students who got Probing Prompting learning techniques with students who got conventional learning
STRUKTUR PERTUNJUKAN SEBLANG BAKUNGAN DI DESA BAKUNGAN KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
RINGKASAN. Siswoyo, Shelvi Cloudia. 2017. Struktur Pertunjukan Seblang Bakungan Di Desa Bakungan Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing (I) Dra. Ninik Harini, M. Sn. (II) Ika Wahyu Widyawati S.Pd M.Pd Kata Kunci: struktur pertunjukan, seblang bakungan, banyuwangi Upacara adat Seblang di desa Bakungan, Kecamatan Glagah, Kabupaten Banyuwangi merupakan upacara adat bersih desa yang dilaksanakan setiap tahunnya pada hari Raya Idul Adha. Upacara adat ini merupakan upacara tolak bala dan ucapan rasa syukur warga masyarakat Bakungan atas keberlimpahan hasil panen yang didapat. Tari Seblang Bakungan ditarikan oleh perempuan tua yang telah mati haid (menopouse) dan merupakan keturunan dari penari Seblang sebelumnya. Penari Seblang menari dalam keadaan tidak sadar karena telah dirasuki oleh roh atau dhanyang Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur pertunjukan Seblang Bakungan di desa Bakungan Banyuwangi Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu peneliti sendiri. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kegiatan analisis data dimulai dari tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi, penyajian data, serta tahap penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Seblang Bakungan dapat dibagi kedalam tiga bagian struktur pertunjukan. pada bagian awal, ritual Seblang dimulai dengan nyekar ke makam Mbah Witri yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan ritual pengambilan air suci di Sumber Penawar. Di sore hari, ritual ider bhumi dilaksanakan oleh laki-laki desa Bakungan dengan berkeliling desa membawa obor. Tumpengan dengan pecel pithik dilaksanakan setelah ider bhumi yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan merias Seblang dan pemanggilan dhanyang. Bagian inti dari upacara adat ini adalah bagian pemilihan gendhing dimana akan ada 12 gendhing yang dimaikan sesuai dengan penggambaran kegiatan dari Seblang tersebut. Upacara ini diakhiri dengan kegiatan rebutan sajen. Disimpulkan bahwa ritual Seblang Bakungan merupakan sebuah upacara adat yang memiliki kesakralan yang tinggi. Sehingga struktur yang terbentuk tidak dapat dirubah sekehendak pelaku ritual, merupakan masyarakat Bakungan. Karena struktur pertunjukan Seblang Bakungan merupakan hasil kepercayaan masyarakat yang dipupuk turun-temurun. Sehingga, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi penambah wawasan bagi masyarakat ramai mengenai struktur pertunjukan Seblang Bakungan dan dapat menjadi penambah referensi bagi peneliti selanjutnya
Development of Biodegradable Nonwoven Fabrics from Alpinia purpurata Pseudo-Stem Fibres Using Poly Lactic Acid Binder
This study investigates the development of biodegradable nonwoven fabrics utilizing Alpinia purpurata pseudo-stem fibres, bonded with poly lactic acid (PLA) through a thermal bonding process. Given the underutilization of Alpinia purpurata fibres, this research explores their potential for sustainable textile applications. The fibres were extracted via decortication and blended with PLA at varying mass ratios (90/10, 80/20, 70/30), followed by comprehensive characterization. Evaluations included fabric mass per unit area, thickness, air permeability, tensile strength, elongation, wetting time, moisture regain and surface morphology. The results indicate that increasing PLA content enhances tensile strength but reduces air permeability and water absorption. Conversely, a higher proportion of Alpinia purpurata fibres improves breathability and moisture regain. These findings demonstrate that Alpinia purpurata fibres, in combination with PLA, can produce nonwoven fabrics with tunable properties, offering promising potential for environmentally friendly textile applications
