13 research outputs found
IMPLEMENTASI PENYELENGGARAAN PENYELESAIAN PЕRKARA PERCERAIAN DЕNGAN UPAYA MЕDIASI DI PЕNGADILAN AGAMA JOMBANG
No full textAhmad Fakhiril Aflah, Lutfi Effendi, SH., M.Hum, Agus Yulianto, SH., MH Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Email: [email protected]  ABSTRAK Skripsi ini akan membahas mengenai Implementasi Penyelenggaraan Penyelesaian Pеrkara Perceraian Dеngan Upaya Mеdiasi di Pеngadilan Agama Jombang. Mengenai implementasi mediasi terkait perceraian di Pеngadilan Agama Jombang sеlalu tеrjadi pеnumpukan pеrkara disеbabkan tidak bеrimbangnya lama prosеs pеnyеlеsaian pеrkara dеngan jumlah pеrkara yang diajukan.. Bеrdasarkan Implementasi atau Penerapan mеdiasi tеrhadap pеrkara pеrcеraian di Pеngadilan Agama Jombang, pеnulis bеrkеsimpulan bahwa mеdiasi masih bеlum еfеktif dikarеnakan tingkat kеsadaran pihak bеrpеrkara yang rеndah dikarеnakan pеrsеlisihan yang sudah mеncapai klimaksnya. Еgoismе dan tidak adanya itikad baik untuk bеrusaha mеnyеlеsaikan pеrkara dеngan jalan damai, adalah faktor utama yang mеnjadi pеnyеbab bеlum еfеktifnya mеdiasi di Pеngadilan Agama Jombang. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari sеdikitnya pеrkara yang dapat didamaikan dеngan mеdiasi, tidak lеbih dari sеpuluh pеrsеn dari jumlah total pеrkara pеrcеraian pеr tahunnya mulai dari tahun 2016 sampai dеngan tahun 2017. Kata Kunci: Implementasi, perceraian, mediasi  ABSTRACT This thesis will discuss about the implementation of process of divorce settlement through mediation at Religious Court of Jombang. Regarding the implementation of mediation related to divorce at Religious Court of Jombang, the Court always handles many cases causing by unbalance between the time of settlement cases and the amount of suit-filed cases. Based on the implementation of mediation towards the amount of divorce cases at Religious Court of Jombang, the author took conclusion that the mediation was still not effective because of the lack of awareness between parties due to the dispute has been reached in peak level. Egoism and there is no political will to settle the dispute through mediation way was the main factor that become the main reason why the mediation was not effective at Religious Court of Jombang. It could be proofed that only few cases that can be settled through mediation which did not exceed 10 cases from the total of divorce cases per year starting from 2016 to 2017. .  Keywords: implementation, divorce, mediatio
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Complain Nasabah Dalam Klaim Asuransi
No full textThe objectives of the study were (1) to find out the insurance claim process at PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga Representative Office Akraman Agency, (2) to find out the implementation of technology in handling claims, (3) to find out customer complaints related to the insurance claim process. This study was conducted using a qualitative argumentative approach. The results of the study found that the insurance claim process at PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga is a process that includes filling out a claim submission form with details of the policyholder, including original documents, medical records, and bills. After being filled in, the form must be submitted to PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga or via email for each type of claim, Implementation of technology in handling claims at Asuransi Takaful Keluarga Representative Office Akraman Agency, currently the technology used by Asuransi Takaful Keluarga cannot handle claims through certain applications or websites owned by Asuransi Takaful Keluarga, and complaint factors that often occur include external communication factors, lack of communication between customers and the takaful party, system aspects such as premium payment facilities and human aspects, lack of professionalism of staff when customers contac
Juridical Analysis of Copyright Protection of Artificial Intelligence Technology on Computer Programs
No full textCopyright is a private right attached to the creator. In the era of society 5.0, artificial intelligence technology will be increasingly used to make human life easier and analyze information on a large scale. It is important for the State to provide legal certainty regarding the status of creators and creators of works and to know who has the rights to AI creations and creations created by AI. The essence of legal certainty is justice for humans involved in the creation and use of AI. This of course raises concerns if AI creations and creations produced by AI are used commercially by various parties which could harm people who have put in hard work and funds to develop AI systems and works produced by AI. All problems arising from the AI phenomenon are due to the lack of clarity regarding further regulations in copyright regulations in Indonesia.
The formulation of the problem in this writing is (1) What is the legal regulation regarding AI copyrighted works in computer programs in Indonesia, (2) How is the legal protection for AI copyrighted works in computer programs from a Copyright perspective, (3) How is the implementation of dispute resolution? against Copyright infringement in AI Copyrighted Works in computer programs in other countries' jurisdictions.
The method used in writing this thesis is the normative juridical method. The author uses secondary data sources consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data collection technique uses library research, namely looking for data from books, statutory regulations and journals. Based on the results of the research obtained, the author found (1) AI is an object created by a "Computer Program" and the creations produced by AI are regulate in Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, (2) Legal protection for AI and creations produced with the help of AI and protection for creators have been accommodated in Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, (3) The implementation of copyright dispute resolution related to AI has been regulated in Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and cases regarding computer programs already exist in Indonesia and comparisons of AI copyright dispute resolution have been carried out and It can be concluded that the views between countries regarding AI copyright issues differ in each country.121 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Legal Protection for Debtors Who Are Unable to Repay Debts in Long- Term Credit ( Case Study PT. Bank Riau Kepri Unit Perawang)
No full textThe term Agreement is something that is not unfamiliar to society. Agreements have several types, one of which is related to credit agreements. Credit is clearly defined in Article 1, number 11 of Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 on Banking, which states, "Credit is the provision of money or claims that can be equated with it, based on an agreement or understanding of borrowing between the bank and another party that obliges the borrowing party to repay its debt after a certain period with the provision of interest". In society, credit is equated with debt, one of which is long-term debt. Often in credit agreements, issues arise after the agreement is made. There are many factors that cause debtors to default, both from internal and external sources. The protective measures that a bank, as the creditor, can take regarding problematic credit agreements caused by the debtor include restructuring, reconditioning, rescheduling, and auctioning. Problem Statement: What is the legal regulation regarding credit agreements in Indonesia, What are the factors causing debtors to be unable to repay debts in long-term credit agreements, How is legal protection provided for debtors who are unable to repay debts in long-term credit agreements at PT. Bank Riau Kepri, Perawang branch.
The method used in writing this thesis is the normative juridical method. The author uses secondary data sources consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The data collection techniques include literature study, interviews, and access to websites.
The research findings indicate that credit regulation has developed rapidly, demonstrating adaptation to the dynamics of the global economy by strengthening customer protection and supporting national economic growth through effective fund distribution. However, there is still no specific regulation solely related to credit within a single regulation, as it is currently governed by several other regulations. Factors that can cause debtors to default on their loans include economic conditions, policy changes, and the financial inability of the debtor. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct risk management. The strategies of restructuring, reconditioning, rescheduling, and auctioning demonstrate the bank's efforts to maintain credit stability while considering the balance between the interests of creditors and legal protection for debtors.130 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Default in a Debt and Credit Agreement Secured by a Land Certificate in the Possession of a Third Party. In the Hands of a Third Party (Study of Decision Number 458/Pdt.G/2023/Pn Mdn)
No full textThe debt and credit agreement made under the hand was declared valid and legally enforceable because it was signed by both parties. In essence, the agreement was made based on an agreement that had been made between Defendant I and the Plaintiff, so that it had fulfilled the legal requirements of an agreement based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code. The legal effect of the debt and credit agreement under the hand with the guarantee of the land certificate that is in the third party is accesoir, namely the binding of the guarantee depends on the main agreement, so that the agreement with the guarantee can still be implemented based on the provisions of Article 20 Paragraph (2) of Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights.
The writing method used in writing this thesis is normative law using a case approach that examines the ratio decidendi, namely the legal reasons used by the judge to arrive at his decision. The purpose of writing this thesis is to find out the legal force of collateral in a debt and credit agreement made under the hand, the legal consequences of default in a debt and credit agreement made under the hand with a land certificate collateral located in a third party, and an analysis of the Judge's consideration in handing down Decision Number 458/Pdt.G/2023/PN Mdn.
The Judge's consideration in deciding this case refers to the norms or provisions in Article 1243 of the Civil Code. However, the shortcomings in this decision are that the Judge did not describe the legal impact or legal consequences of the release of 4 (four) plots of land belonging to and on behalf of ANTURI (Defendant I) from all ties and burdens of guarantees, collateral, or dependents in any form and against anyone, therefore according to the author's analysis there is no legal certainty as to how Defendant I will pay his debt to the Plaintiff and Defendant II, so according to the author there is a possibility that this will harm the Plaintiff and Defendant II if Defendant I does not pay his debt.101 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
KOMPARASI HASIL TERJEMAHAN GOOGLE TRANSLATE DAN BING TRANSLATOR DALAM MENERJEMAHKAN HEDGING WORDS
No full textThis study aims to explain the comparison of the translation results of two translation machines, Google Translate and Bing Translator. The object of this research is the hedging words contained in one of the opinions in The Jakarta Post's online newspaper entitled Why Indonesians should write about Indonesia in English more often. The types of hedges that appear in the article and become the object of research are in four types, namely: lexical verb, modal auxiliary verb, compound hedges, and adverb of frequency. From the analysis conducted, the writer found that the translation of hedging words with two translation machines assisted different results of the translation are identical. The method used by the two translation machines is literal translation so that the form and meaning of the source text is equivalent to the form and meaning of the target text. The author believes that the artificial intelligence developed in those two translation machines has different abilities and can be proven by research with wider and more varied sentence objects
STRATEGI PEMASARAN MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH BABUL HIKMAH KEDATON KALIANDA LAMPUNG SELATAN
No full textABSTRAK
Latar belakang masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya peningkatan
jumlah siswa dari tahun ke tahun terhitung dari Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 sampai
dengan 2021/2022. Peningkatan jumlah siswa di MTs Babul Hikmah tidak terlepas
dari strategi pemasaran yang telah dilaksanakan oleh pihak Lembaga. Adapun
upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh MTs Babul Hikmah dalam melaksanakan kegiatan
pemasaran yakni membuat brosur, mengadakan safari dakwah, serta menyebarkan
pampflet di sosial media terkait Lembaga. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah
tersebut penulis tertarik untuk mengkaji lebih dalam terkait dengan strategi
pemasaran yang telah diterapkan oleh MTs Babul Hikmah. Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk mengetahui empat strategi pemasaran diantaranya segmentasi pasar, pasar
sasaran, penentuan posisi pasar, serta bauran pemasaran yang telah dilaksanakan
oleh MTs Babul Hikmah.
Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan naratif
berlandaskan study kasus. Sumber data dari Kepala Madrasah, Waka Kurikulum,
Ketua PSB, Sekretaris PSB, dan Wali Murid. Alat pengumpul data dalam penelitian
ini memakai teknik observasi, wawancara & dokumentasi. Kemudian data yg telah
terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data & menarik
konklusi. Uji keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini memakai teknik gabungan
(triangulasi) menggunakan observasi,wawancara, serta dokumentasi untuk sumber
data yang sama secara serempak.
Berdasarkan data yang penulis dapatkan, ada empat strategi pemasaran yang
telah diterapkan oleh MTs Babul Hikmah diantaranya ; pertama segmentasi pasar
yang dilakukan oleh MTs Babul Hikmah dengan menyebarluaskan informasi terkait
dengan penerimaan siswa baru, atau hal hal yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan
Lembaga melalui sosial media. Kedua yakni pasar sasaran yang diterapkan oleh
MTs Babul Hikmah adalah menjadikan siswa/I lulusan SD/MI khususunya yang
ada di Lampung Selatan menjadi target pasarnya. Ketiga yakni penentuan posisi
pasar yang dilakukan oleh MTs Babul Hikmah, dengan memberikan pelayanan
yang terbaik serta menerapkan kebiasaan 5 S diantara stakeholders sekolah.
Keempat strategi Bauran pemasaran yang telah diterapkan oleh MTs Babul Hikmah
dengan memadukan jasa pendidikan yang ditawarkan, penetapan biaya yang
terjangkau, lokasi yang strategis, promosi yang dilakukan, sumber daya yang
dimiliki, layanan jasa pendidikan yang diberikan, program – program pendidikan
yang ditawarkan serta kerjasama yang dilakukan pihak lembaga dalam rangka
memberikan kualitas jasa pendidikan serta pelayanan yang terbaik bagi para siswa
maupun orang tua.
Kata Kunci: Strategi, Pemasaran, Madrasah Tsanawiyah
iii
ABSTRACT
The background of the problem in this studied was an increased in the
number of students from year to year started from the 2018/2019 Academic Year to
2021/2022. The increased in the number of students in MTs Babul Hikmah was
inseparabled from the marketed strategy that had been implemented by the
Institution. The efforts that had been made by MTs Babul Hikmah in carried out
marketed activitied were made brochures, held proselytized safaris, and distributed
pamphlets on social media related to the Institution. Based on the background of the
problem, the author was interested in studied more deeply related to the marketed
strategies that had been implemented by MTs Babul Hikmah. This studied aims to
determined four marketed strategies included market segmentation, target market,
market positioned and marketed mix that had been implemented by MTs Babul
Hikmah.
This type of research was qualitative used a narrative approach based on
case studied. Data sources from the Head of Madrasah, Waka Curriculum, Head of
PSB, Secretary of PSB, and Parents. The data collection tool in this studied used
observation, interview & documentation techniques. Then the collected data was
analyzed used the stages of data reduction, data presentation & drew conclusions.
Test the validity of the data in this studied used a combined technique
(triangulation) used observation, interviews, and documentation for the same data
source in unison.
Based on the data obtained by the author, there were four marketed
strategies that had been implemented by MTs Babul Hikmah included; first, market
segmentation carried out by MTs Babul Hikmah by disseminated information
related to the admission of new students, or matters related to the development of
the Institution through social media. The second was that the target market applied
by MTs Babul Hikmah is to made students who graduate from SD/MI specifically
in South Lampung become their target market. The third was the determination of
market position carried out by MTs Babul Hikmah, by provided the best serviced
and implemented the 5 S habit among school stakeholders. The four marketed mix
strategies that had been implemented by MTs Babul Hikmah by combined the
educational serviced offered, affordable cost, strategic location, promotions carried
out, resources owned, educational serviced provided, educational programs offered
and cooperation carried out by the institution in order to provided the quality of
educational serviced and the best serviced for students and parents.
Keywords: Strategy, Marketing, Madrasah Tsanawiya
Rancang Bangun Drum Elektrik Menggunakan Sensor Piezo Tranduser
No full textHow to design an electric drum instrument using a MIDI module and an Op-Amp Amplifier circuit at an economical cost. This development is expected to be another way to form a musical instrument. By utilizing the existing technology in the microcontroller to produce a musical instrument that looks more efficient but dynamic. With economical costs and practical components obtained, the author assumes this can help musicians realize the audience's desire to have their own musical instruments. The purpose of this study is to be able to develop an electric drum device using an electric MIDI drum available in the market by adding an amplifier circuit and with economical materials. Based on the results of research that has been done, it can be concluded that the Design of an Electric Drum Using a Piezo Transducer Sensor has been successfully designed and made. The use of PVC pipes is more prominent in the manufacture of drum frames. Other components that are also used are flat zinc, foam heart, Triplex. For loud/slow sound output the beat on the pad is affected by the speaker sound output. For maximum results, we recommend finding a new source for making drum modules using the Inverting circuit as a switch. For pressure/vibration sensor readings, other types of vibration sensors should be used, because the sensors used by researchers are very sensitive and easily damaged
RESILIENSI SANTRI KORBAN SEXUAL HARASSMENT OLEH PENGASUH PESANTREN: (Analisis Dampak Psikologis Perempuan dalam Bingkai Pesantren dan Stereotype Patriarki)
No full textMany pesantren are dubbed as a hotbed of patriarchal culture by the community. Several factors that lead to patriarchal stereotypes in pesantren are, for example, the phenomenon of interpretation of the meaning of the yellow Islamic classic book, where in the yellow Islamic classic book there are no authors who are female, even in books such as the uqudulijain book, the differences in rights and obligations between men and women are evident, which are considered more favorable to men than women. In this case, the author tries to analyze the position of women in pesantren, and also tries to review how the position of women who are discriminated against in pesantren, and how the resilience of santri who experience discrimination in real form by their own caregivers. The research methodology in this study is to use a qualitative approach by extracting data using observation and interviews. With the focus of our research is on students who experience sexual violence by their own caregivers in one of the boarding schools in East Java. From the results of our research, that there are students who have high resilience so that after the incident they managed to get up and still instill positive values that can be taken from their learning while in the pesantren. However, there are also some of our informants who direct their disappointment to negative things such as smoking, drinking alcohol, and etc.
Keywords : Sexual Harassment, Resilience, PatriarchyPesantren banyak dijuluki sebagai sarang budaya patriarki oleh masyarakat. Karena memang model pesantren hampir seluruhnya satu arah dipimpin oleh pengasuh dan santri adalah eksekutor dari perintah pengasuh. beberapa faktor yang menimbulkan stereotype patriarki di pesantren adalah, karena fenomena interpretasi makna dari kitab kuning salah satunya, dimana dalam kitab kuning tidak terdapat pengarang yang berjenis kelamin perempuan, bahkan dalam kitab seperti contoh kitab uqudulijain terlihat nyata perbedaan hak dan kewajiban antara laki-laki dan perempuan yang dianggap lebih menguntungkan laki-laki dibandingkan perempuan. Dalam hal ini penulis mencoba menganalisis posisi perempuan yang ada di pesantren, dan juga mencoba mengulas bagaimana posisi perempuan yang terdeskriminasi di pesantren, serta bagaimana resiliensi santri yang mengalami deskriminasi dalam bentuk nyata oleh pengasuhnya sendiri. Metodologi penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan penggalian data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Dengan fokus penelitian kami adalah kepada santri yang mengalami kekerasan sexual oleh pengasuhnya sendiri yang berada di salah satu pondok pesantren yang ada di Jawa Timur. Dari hasil penelitian kami, bahwasanya ada santri yang memiliki resiliensi tinggi sehingga setelah kejadian itu mereka berhasil bangkit dan tetap menanamkan nilai positif yang dapat diambil dari pembelajarannya selama di Pesantren. Akan tetapi ada juga dari informan kami yang mengarahkan kekecewaannya kepada hal yang negatif seperti merokok, minum minuman keras, dan lain sebagainya.
Kata Kunci: Kekerasan Seksual, Resiliensi, Patriark
The Development of Audio Visual Learning Media in Improving Children’s Religious and Moral Values
No full textMorality and religion are the main fortresses for the formation of children's character in responding to the flow of globalization in the digital era. The form of concrete efforts is carried out through a quality learning process for children. This study aims to develop audio-visual learning media in improving the religious and moral values of early childhood. The author uses the type of research R&D (Research and Development). The use of this research method is intended to produce new products in learning and to test the effectiveness of these products. In this context, the product that will be produced is in the form of media in the form of the film "Aku Anak Salih" to improve religious and moral values for early childhood with the Borg and Gall model. The procedural stages include; data collection and preparation stage, product development stage, product validity stage, revision stage, product trial stage, dissimilation and implementation. The design of the media for the film "Aku Anak Salih" was carried out through determining the theme, making a logline, developing a film synopsis, making storyboards, and implementing the production system. The result is that the media is considered effective and valid by experts to be applied to students of RA Nurul Aflah, Medan Labuhan District. These media have advantages in terms of convenience that are presented to increase moral and religious values in early childhood, attract children's learning attention, and are in accordance with audio-visual learning styles. Likewise, there are weaknesses from this media in the form of a relatively long time in designing the media, demanding teacher creativity in designing technology-based media, and demanding adequate facilities in schools (projectors, sound systems, classrooms)
