32 research outputs found
Membimbing Disertasi
Menjadi pembimbing (kopromotor) mahasiswa S3 Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat atas nama Nasrun Pakaya dan Fauzan Adim
Membimbing Disertasi
Menjadi pembimbing (promotor atau kopromotor) mahasiswa S3 Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat atas nama Nasrun Pakaya, I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra, dan Fauzan Adim
Ibn Al-Adim\u27s Defense of the Doctrine of Abu Ala Al-Maari
This study investigates and analyzes Ibn Al-Adim\u27s book entitled Al-Insaf wa Tahari fi Dafa\u27 Al-Dhulm wa Al-Tajari \u27an Abi Al-Alaa Al-Ma\u27arri (588-660 H). This source is the only available classified book dedicated to discussing the controversial issue raised by early critics regarding Abi Al-Alaa Al-Ma\u27arri\u27s doctrine. However, the loss of some parts of the book hinders confirming with certainty whether Ibn Al-Adim achieved his objectives in writing this book. Yet, the parts we have confirm the author\u27s positive attitude toward Al-Ma\u27arri\u27s faith and ensure the validity of his religious beliefs. In this book, Ibn Al-Adim also responds to several suspicions surrounding Al-Ma\u27arri\u27s Islamic faith
Konsep Tasawuf Abdurrahman Al-Tha’alibi dalam Tafsir Al-Jawa>hir Al-H{isa>n fi> Tafsi>r al-Qur’a>n
This article discusses some of the Sufism concepts, al-walayah, al-khalwah, al-dhikr, al-tafakkur and al-tawakkal according to Al-Tha'alibi, Muslim scholar from Algeria in the 8th and 9th centuries in Tafsi>r Al-Jawa>hir al-H{isa>n fi> Tafsi>r al-Qur'a>n. Using the descriptive-analytic method, this literature study found that Al-Tha'alibi in his tafsir in interpreting the verses was influenced by Sufi scholars who supported the Sunni Sufi concept, namely the Sufi way of life guided by al- Qur`an, Hadith, and the journey of life of the Companions and Salaf al-Ummah. As a Sufi and 'a>lim fi> al-di>n, Al-Tha'alibi certainly practiced the Sufi life patterns according to what he believed, namely the Sunni Sufi which was different from the Sufi understanding practiced by the majority of the Algerian population at that time which was considered to have come out of many demands Islam. It is caused by political, economic, and social conditions that are unstable and have a significant impact on the religious life of the Algerian population, especially in the understanding and practice of Sufism
Konsep Tasawuf Abdurrahman Al-Tha’alibi dalam Tafsir Al-Jawa>hir Al-H{isa>n fi> Tafsi>r al-Qur’a>n: Sufism Concepts of Abdurrahman Al-Tha'alibi in Tafsir Al-Jawa>hir Al-H{isa>n fi> Tafsi>r al-Qur’a>n
This article discusses some of the Sufism concepts, al-walayah, al-khalwah, al-dhikr, al-tafakkur and al-tawakkal according to Al-Tha'alibi, Muslim scholar from Algeria in the 8th and 9th centuries in Tafsi>r Al-Jawa>hir al-H{isa>n fi> Tafsi>r al-Qur'a>n. Using the descriptive-analytic method, this literature study found that Al-Tha'alibi in his tafsir in interpreting the verses was influenced by Sufi scholars who supported the Sunni Sufi concept, namely the Sufi way of life guided by al- Qur`an, Hadith, and the journey of life of the Companions and Salaf al-Ummah. As a Sufi and 'a>lim fi> al-di>n, Al-Tha'alibi certainly practiced the Sufi life patterns according to what he believed, namely the Sunni Sufi which was different from the Sufi understanding practiced by the majority of the Algerian population at that time which was considered to have come out of many demands Islam. It is caused by political, economic, and social conditions that are unstable and have a significant impact on the religious life of the Algerian population, especially in the understanding and practice of Sufism.
 
Steganografi Video Menggunakan Metode Motion-Based Least Significant Frame Dan Block-Based Dissimilar Histogram
Steganografi, salah satu teknik penyembunyian data ke
dalam suatu media digital, memiliki ragam metode dengan tujuan
mendapatkan kapasitas penyimpanan yang besar, robustness yang
tinggi serta tingkat keamanan yang tinggi. Penelitian ini meng-
gunakan video sebagai media penyimpanan data rahasia dengan
metode Motion-based Least Significant Frame dan Block-based
Dissimilar Histogram.
Video yang telah dibagi menjadi sejumlah frame dipilih
Least Sifnificant Frame-nya, yaitu frame dengan Optical Flow
diatas rata-rata Optical Flow seluruh frame. LSF yang kemudian
dibagi menjadi sejumlah blok. Blok dengan Histogram Difference
diatas rata-rata Histogram Diffirence seluruh blok dipilih untuk
disisipkan menggunakan algoritme penyisipan RGB Weighted
Coding.
Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi metode LSF
dan BBDH menghasilkan Stego-Video dengan PSNR yang cukup
baik (36 dB s.d. 53 dB).
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Steganography is a data hiding technique which cover hid-den information inside a carrier such as text, images, audio or video. In this research, we use video as the carrier, text message file as the secret message, Motion-based Least Significant Frame for frames selction and Block-based Dissimilar Histogram method for blocks selection and also RGB Weighted Coding algorithm as embedded algorithm.
Least significant frames are insignificant frames in a video. LSFs in this case can be altered and do not change the overall quality of all frames. In this research, optical flow is used to help determining the frames which is the least significant. Those LSFs will be divided into blocks. Block-based dissimilar histogram will use those blocks to determine appropriate blocks.
Upon all of the appropriate blocks is found, they will be embedded with ASCII code which previously obtained by con-vertion. The embedding algorithm used in this research is RGB weighted coding which use the last digit of each color channelin each pixels of the appropriate blocks.
We obtain 36 dB - 53 dB PSNR values which is quite good
Pengaruh lama waktu pengepresan terhadap kualitas hasil press akrilik pada mesin press plakat akrilik
Zaman yang semakin berkembang ini segala urusan dituntut untuk cepat dan tepat waktu, salah satu diantaranya mesin press. Sesuai keadaan mesin press cetak plakat akrilik menggunakan tenaga manual/tenaga manusia pada proses penekanan, sehingga tekananya tidak konstan dan kualitas produk tidak sempurna. Melihat permasalahan tersebut, maka penulis membahas pengaruh waktu lama pengepresan dalam kualitas mesin press cetak plakat akrilik dengan sistem electric.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh temperatur dan lama waktu pengepresan mesin press akrilik terhadap kualitas hasil cetakan untuk bahan akrilik . Metode yang dilakukan berupa pemotongan bahan untuk dilakukan pengujian dengan lama waktu pengepresan. Dari metode ini diharapkan berpengaruh signifikan pada hasil cetakan akrilik, karena adanya perubahan hasil cetakan akrilik terhadap perubahan temperatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai temperatur dan lama pengepresan berpengaruh cukup signifikan terhadap produk hasil press dengan rata2 kedalaman yang berhasil dibuat yaitu 1,3mm, sedangkan lama pengepresan cukup berpengaruh pada kualitas hasil cetakan
Metode yang digunakan dalam analisa adalah menganalisa hasil cetakan press plakat akrilik dengan waktu pengepresan 5,10,15,20 menit diharapkan mendapatkan hasil yang bagus dan baik, dan menguji sampai maksimal temperatur 100 C dengan waktu 30 menit.
Hasil yang diharapkan dari pengaruh waktu ini untuk mendapatkan hasil yang baik dalam pengepresan mesin press tersebu
Abdominal draw-in maneuver changes neuromuscular responses to sudden release from trunk loading in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain
Background: Abdominal draw-in maneuver (ADIM) has been recommended to achieve appropriate trunk muscle response for patients with non-specific chronic low back pain (CLBP). However, it has remained unclear whether the intervention with ADIM could change the trunk muscle response to sudden release from loading, which is considered to contribute mechanical circumstances to low back pain. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of the intervention with ADIM on electromyography (EMG) activities of trunk muscles following sudden release from loading. Methods: Seventeen subjects with non-specific CLBP participated. Subjects resisted trunk flexion or extension loading in semi-seated position, and then the loading was suddenly released. EMG recordings of 6 trunk muscles were acquired using a wireless surface EMG system. Onset and offset times were calculated from the EMG data. The intervention with ADIM was provided for 4 weeks. The onset and offset times were compared between pre- and post-intervention with ADIM. Results: At the post-intervention, the onset of trunk flexors following release from trunk flexion loading became significantly earlier than pre-intervention (P = 0.028). The offset of flexors following release from trunk extension loading of post-intervention was significantly earlier than that of pre-intervention (P = 0.001). Conclusions: We showed that the intervention with ADIM changed the EMG activity of trunk flexors in response to sudden release from loading. These results suggest a possibility that ADIM might be effective to improve the neuromuscular control of trunk flexors for the treatment of young patients with non-specific CLBP
STUDI SOSIOLOGIS BISNIS MASAKAN ACEH DI YOGYAKARTA
Masakan Aceh merupakan salah satu kekayaan kuliner di Indonesia. Masakan Aceh
sampai saat ini tersebar di seantero negeri, termasuk di Yogyakarta. Keberadaannya bisa
ditemukan di warung makan Aceh Yogyakarta seperti Bungong Jeumpa dan Duta Serambi.
Masakan Aceh mempunyai ciri khas yang unik dari pada masakan daerah lainnya, yakni kental
dan pedas. Keberadaannya sangat digemari di Yogyakarta. Keberadaan warung makan Aceh di
Yogyakarta menjadi medium dalam menambah penghasilan secara ekonomis, serta juga hal yang
bersifat non ekonomis.
Penelitian ini mencoba mengurai secara sosiologis kebeadaan warung makan Aceh di
Yogyakarta, terutama dorongan atau motif pendirian warung makan, baik secara ekonomis
maupun non ekonomis. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini strukturasi yang dikemukakan
Giddens untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan motif pendirian warung makan Aceh di
Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan
dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan
penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah termuatnya motif-motif non ekonomi dalam
pendirian warung makan Aceh di Yogyakarta. Motif-motif non ekonomi dalam pendirian warung
makan Aceh itu adalah motif budaya, yakni memperkenalkan budaya Acehkepada masyarakat di
wilayah Yogyakarta dan motif perekat sosial, yakni warung makan Aceh dijadikan medium
untuk merekatkan hubungan sosial masayarakat
Women's Empowerment In Morocco: The Writing of The Muhammadi Mushaf By Morocco Women In The Eradication Of Illiteracy Program
This article aims to reveal the Moroccan Government's efforts in empowering women, by involving them in real terms in the Literacy Eradication Program in mosques. This research is a qualitative research, with data collection techniques through interviews with several people related to the Literacy Eradication Program in Morocco and library data. By using descriptive analysis methods and the concept of women's empowerment as a tool for reading data, this article finds that the Moroccan government's efforts to empower women through the Ministry of Endowments in the Literacy Eradication Program in Mosques are carried out by involving women as teachers and participants. It is recorded that more than seven thousand teachers and instructors, program coordinators and education advisors from among women are actively involved in efforts to eradicate illiteracy in Morocco. In addition to being expected to develop social, economic and educational status, as well as improve the standard of living of individual program participants and also the community, this program concretely produced a mushaf written jointly by 75 thousand female program participants, which was then published under the name Al-Mushaf al-Mohammadi min Naskh an-Nisa` al-Mustafidat min Barnamij Muharabah al-Ummiyah fi al-Masajid bi Riwayah Warsy `an Nafi'.AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan mengungkap upaya Pemerintah Maroko dalam pemberdayaan perempuan, dengan melibatkan mereka secara riil pada Program Pemberantasan Buta Huruf di masjid. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan beberapa orang yang berkaitan dengan Program Pemberantasan Buta Huruf di Maroko dan data kepustakaan. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dan konsep pemberdayaan perempuan sebagai alat membaca data, artikel ini menemukan bahwa upaya pemberdayaan perempuan pemerintah Maroko melalui Kementerian Wakaf dalam Program Pemberantasan Buta Huruf di Masjid, dilakukan dengan melibatkan perempuan sebagai pengajar dan peserta. Tercatat lebih dari tujuh ribu guru dan pengajar, koordinator program serta penasehat pendidikan dari kalangan perempuan terlibat aktif dalam upaya pemberantasan buta huruf di Maroko. Selain diharapkan dapat mengembangkan status sosial, ekonomi dan pendidikan, serta meningkatkan taraf hidup individu peserta program dan juga masyarakat, secara konkret program ini menghasilkan mushaf yang ditulis secara bersama-sama oleh 75 ribu perempuan peserta program, yang kemudian diterbitkan dengan nama Al-Mushaf al-Mohammadi min Naskh an-Nisa` al-Mustafidat min Barnamij Muharabah al-Ummiyah fi al-Masajid bi Riwayah Warsy `an Nafi’
