11 research outputs found

    Design and Implementation of a Waste Bank Application and Volunteer Platform for Marine Waste Reduction on the Southern Coast of Java

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    Marine waste along the southern coast of Java, Indonesia, presents a critical environmental issue caused by ocean currents, tourism, and local industrial activities. This accumulation disrupts marine ecosystems and threatens the livelihoods of coastal communities. The lack of accessible and efficient waste management systems exacerbates the problem, highlighting the need for innovative solutions to foster community involvement and environmental awareness.To address this challenge, this study introduces a waste bank application prototype designed specifically for the region using a design thinking approach. This methodology involved five stages: Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Test. Data collection included interviews and surveys with local stakeholders, which identified key needs such as waste accumulation tracking, incentive-based participation, volunteer coordination, and environmental education for children. These findings guided the development of features like a contribution-based incentive system, event coordination, and a game to teach waste separation to younger users.The prototype underwent independent testing to evaluate its usability and effectiveness. Results demonstrated that the application successfully enhanced community engagement, offering a user-friendly platform that combines waste management with education. The inclusion of real-time tracking and rewards motivated active participation, while the educational game increased awareness among children.This study underscores the importance of collaborative, user-centered technology in addressing environmental challenges and provides a scalable model for sustainable waste management in coastal regions

    TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PENERAPAN DENDA KETERLAMBATAN DALAM PRAKTIK GAD AI SEPED A MOTOR (Studi di Kelurahan Campang Raya Kecamatan Sukabumi Bandar Lampung)

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    ABSTRAK Kebutuhan masyarakat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari senantiasa meningkat, termasuk di Kelurahan Campang Raya Kecamatan Sukabumi, di mana mayoritas penduduknya bekerja sebagai buruh pabrik.Dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari dengan gaji yang mereka terima setiap bulan, yang hanya sebesar Upah Minimum Regional (UMR) ada pula tidak menentu, banyak orang terpaksa mencari cara lain untuk bisa bertahan hingga akhir bulan. Salah satu solusi yang dipilih adalah menggadai barang, karena syaratnya yang mudah dan prosesnya yang cepat. Namun, dalam praktik gadai yang terjadi di Kelurahan Campang Raya Kecamatan Sukabumi, penulis menemukan beberapa hal yang tidak sejalan dengan prinsip Islam. Adanya denda 5% yang dikenakan jika rahin tidak mampu melunasi piutangnya dalam waktu yang telah disepakati. Hal ini membuat rahin terpaksa menyetujuinya dengan berat hati, dan berpotensi mengarah pada praktik riba, sehingga menghilangkan aspek tolong-menolong dalam penyaluran gadai itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peninjauan yang lebih mendalam mengenai praktik denda keterlambatan dalam praktik gadai tersebut dari sudut pandang hukum Islam. Jenis penelitian yang penulis lakukan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, yakni penulis berusaha menyajikan fakta-fakta yang objektif sesuai dengan kondisi dan situasi yang sebenarnya terjadi pada saat penelitian dilakukan dengan sumber data primer (diperoleh langsung dari lapangan) dan data skunder (Buku,Jurnal,dll) Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa praktik gadai yang diterapkan masyarakat di Kelurahan Campang Raya Kecamatan Sukabumi ini tidak sah menurut hukum Islam. Ditinjau dari aspek akad nya sudah terpenuhi bagian rukunnya, hanya saja dalam syarat rukunnya terdapat banyak kecacatan, mulai dari tidak dicatatnya seluruh perjanjian ditambah pelafadzan akad perjanjian tidak menyeluruh karena masih banyak peraturan yang tidak disebutkan yang bisa saja membuat kerugian salah satu pihak. Dalam praktiknya, penulis menemukan bahwa terdapat unsur riba seperti adanya denda keterlambatan sebanyak 5% yang di dapatkan rahin apabila tidak mampu melunasi utang gadai tepat waktu dan pemanfaatan barang yang digadaikan. ABSTRACT The needs of the community in daily life are always increasing, including in Campang Raya Village, Sukabumi District, where the majority of the population works as factory workers. In meeting their daily needs with the salary they receive every month, which is only the Regional Minimum Wage (UMR) and some are uncertain, many people are forced to find other ways to survive until the end of the month. One solution chosen is to pawn goods, because the requirements are easy and the process is fast. However, in the pawn practice that occurs in Campang Raya Village, Sukabumi District, the author found several things that are not in line with Islamic principles. For example, there is a 5% fine imposed if the rahin is unable to pay off his receivables within the agreed time. This makes the rahin reluctantly agree to it, and has the potential to lead to usury practices, thus eliminating the aspect of mutual assistance in the distribution of the pawn itself. Therefore, a more in-depth review is needed regarding the practice of late fines in the pawn practice from an Islamic law perspective. The type of research conducted by the author is qualitative research using the Field Research method, with this research being descriptive, namely the author tries to present objective facts in accordance with the conditions and situations that actually occur when the research is conducted with primary data sources (obtained directly from the field) and secondary data (Books, Journals, etc.) Documentation. The results of the study indicate that the practice of pawning implemented by the community in Campang Raya Village, Sukabumi District is not valid according to Islamic law. Reviewed from the aspect of the contract, the pillars have been fulfilled, only in the requirements of the pillars there are many defects, starting from the non-recording of all agreements plus the pronunciation of the agreement is not comprehensive because there are still many regulations that are not mentioned which could cause losses to one of the parties. In practice, the author found that there are elements of usury such as a late fine of 5% which is obtained by the rahin if he is unable to pay off the pawn debt on time and the use of the pawned goods

    KONSELING INDIVIDU DENGAN PENDEKATAN REALITAS PADA SISWA BROKEN HOME DI SMA N 1 KOTA GAJAH LAMPUNG TENGAH

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    ABSTRAK Broken home merupakan puncak tertinggi dari buruknya sebuah pernikahan. Akibat dari broken home juga bisa merusak jiwa seorang anak sehingga terkadang di sekolah mereka cenderung bersikap cuek, dan bertindak seenaknya sendiri. Kondisi keluarga yang broken home dapat menimbulkan dampak yang sangat besar terutama bagi anak. Bisa saja anak menjadi pemalu, sering terlihat sedih, dan lebih banyak melamun. Dapat diartikan bahwa broken home adalah kondisi keluarga yang kurang harmonis, sehingga muncul ketidaknyamanan dalam sebuah keluarga tersebut. Menurut pra penelitian yang penulis lakukan didapatkan informasi bahwa terdapat beberapa siswa yang mengalami masalah broken home di dalam keluarga yang berdampak negatif pada siswa. Terdapat berbagai faktor broken home diantaranya faktor ekonomi, faktor perselingkuhan, faktor perbedaan pendapat. Layanan bimbingan konseling dapat menangani siswa yang mengalami ketidak disiplinan karena sebagai korban perceraian orang tua mereka sendiri. Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas maka penulis mengadakan penelitian yang berjudul “Konseling Individu Dengan Pendekatan Realitas Pada Siswa Broken Home di SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung Tengah”. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pelaksanaan konseling individu dengan pendekatan realitas pada siswa broken home di SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung Tengah. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (field research). Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara 3 orang siswa kelas XII 3, 1 orang Guru Bimbingan Konseling SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung Tengah. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil temuan data sekunder menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan, layanan konseling dilakukan selama 6 kali pertemuan dengan durasi waktu selama 60 menit setiap pertemuan. Setelah menjalani layanan konseling yang dilakukan oleh Guru Bimbingan Konseling SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung Tengah, terdapat perubahan pada siswa dalam penyesuaian diri yang mudah bersosialisasi, tidak melanggar dan mengikuti peraturan yang ada di sekolah, rajin masuk sekolah. Tahap-tahap konseling individu dengan pendekatan realitas pada siswa broken home di SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung Tengah antara lain, konselor menunjukkan keterlibatan dengan konseli, fokus pada perilaku sekarang, mengeksplorasi total behavior klien. Konseli menilai diri sendiri atau melakukan evaluasi, merencanakan tindakan yang bertanggung jawab, membuat komitrmen, tidak menerima permintaan maaf atau alasan konseli, tindak lanjut. Kata kunci : Konseling Individu, Pendekatan Realitas, Siswa Broken Home. ABSTRAK Broken home is the highest peak of a bad marriage. The consequences of a broken home can also damage a child's soul so that sometimes at school they tend to be ignorant, and act arbitrarily on their own. The condition of a broken home family can have a huge impact, especially for children. It can be that the child becomes shy, often looks sad, and daydreams more. It can be interpreted that a broken home is a family condition that is not harmonious, so that discomfort arises in a family. According to the research conducted by the author, information was obtained that there are several students who experience broken home problems in the family which have a negative impact on students. There are various factors of broken home, including economic factors, infidelity factors, and differences of opinion. Counseling guidance services can handle students who experience indiscipline because they are victims of divorce from their own parents. Based on the above background, the author conducted a research entitled "Individual Counseling with a Reality Approach to Broken Home Students at SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung Tengah". The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of individual counseling with a reality approach in broken home students at SMA N 1 Kota Gajah, Lampung Tengah. This research includes field research. Primary data was obtained directly from interviews with 3 students of grade XII 3, 1 Counseling Guidance Teacher of SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung tengah. Data collection techniques by means of interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that based on the results of the research conducted by the author, counseling services are carried out for 6 meetings with a duration of 60 minutes each meeting. After undergoing counseling services carried out by the Counseling Guidance Teacher of SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung tengah , there was a change in students in self-adjustment who were easy to socialize, did not violate and followed the rules at school, and diligently entered school. The stages of individual counseling with a reality approach to broken home students at SMA N 1 Kota Gajah Lampung Tengah include, counselors show involvement with counselors, focus on current behavior, explore total client behavior. Counselors assess themselves or conduct evaluations, plan responsible actions, make commitments, do not accept apologies or reasons for counseling, follow up. Keywords: Individual Counseling, Reality Approach, Broken Home Students

    Perencanaan Extruder dan Sistem Transmisi Mesin Pencetak Pelet Ikan Terapung (Floating Fish Pellet Machine) dengan Kapasitas 90 KG/Jam

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    Indonesia merupakan negara maritim dengan luas wilayah lautan lebih besar dari wilayah daratan, sehingga potensi perikanan sangat besar untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Indonesia. Sesuai data Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia, produksi ikan budidaya tahun 2017 mencapai 4.057.215 Ton sehingga nilai produksi ikan budidaya meningkat seiring bertambahnya penduduk di Indonesia, meningkatnya nilai produksi perikanan berbanding lurus dengan permintaan pakan. Komponen utama pada mesin pencetak pelet ikan terapung, antara lain screw extruder, mixer, dan crusher yang terintegrasi. Kapasitas perencanaan mesin pencetak pelet ikan terapung adalah 90 kg/jam, penulis bertujuan merencanakan komponen elemen mesin, daya motor penggerak yang diperlukan, dan analisa menggunakan software berbasis metode elemen hingga pada poros. Hasil perencanaan teoritis poros extruder menghasilkan kapasitas 92 kg/jam, dimensi Ø 69 mm, dan panjang 600 mm. Tegangan Von-Misses teoritis sebesar 38,925 MPa, hasil simulasi berbasis metode elemen hingga menghasilkan tegangan Von-Misses sebesar 38,835 MPa. Sehingga hasil validasi perbandingan teoritis dengan simulasi untuk tegangan Von-Misses sebesar 0,231 %. =================================================================================================== Indonesia is a maritime country with an ocean area larger than land area, the potential fisheries is very large to improve the economy of the Indonesian people. According to data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, the production of cultivated fish in 2017 reached 4,057,215 tons. So, the production value of cultivated fish increases directly proportional with increase population in Indonesia, the increase in the value of fishery production is directly proportional to the demand for feed. The main components of the floating fish pellet machine include an integrated screw extruder, mixer, and crusher. The planning capacity of the floating fish pellet machine is 90 kg/hour, the author aims to plan the machine elements, the required driving motor power, and analyze using software based on finite element method on the shaft. The results of theoretical design extruder shaft produce screw extruder capacity 92 kg/hour, diameter screw extruder 69 mm, and length of screw extruder 600 mm. The result of theoretical Von-Misses stress is 38,925 MPa. The simulation result based on finite element method produce a Von-Misses stress of 38,835 MPa. So, the results of validation theoretical comparison with the simulation, for the Von-Misses stress is 0,231%

    Judge Considerations in Deciding Criminal Actions Abandonment of People in the Household (Study of Decision No.2588/Pid.Sus/Pn.Mdn)

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    74 HalamanRumah tangga adalah sebuah tempat untuk membentuk keluarga yang di da-lamnya terdiri dari suami, isteri, anak, serta orang-orang yang mendiami dalam rumah tangga pada waktu tertentu, namun dalam kenyataannya keluarga sering kali menjadi wadah bagi munculnya berbagai kasus penyimpangan sehingga menimbulkan kesengsaraan atau penderitaan, yang dilakukan oleh anggota keluarga satu terhadap anggota keluarga lainnya. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pros-es hukum terhadap tindak pidana penelantaran orang dalam rumah tangga dan bagaimana pertimbangan Hakim dalam memutus tindak pidana penelantaran orang dalam rumah tangga pada putusan No.2588/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mdn. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yaitu jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dengan mempelajari norma-norma yang ada atau peraturan perun-dang-undangan yang terkait dengan permasalahan yang dibahas. Sifat penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah deskriptif analis dari studi putusan kasus.Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu Studi dokumen yaitu bahan-bahan kepustakaan dan doku-men-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang di teliti untuk memperoleh gambaran yang lebih lengkap. Penelitian lapangan (Field Research) yaitu penulis langsung melakukan studi di Pengadilan Negeri Medan untuk mengambil contoh ka-sus tentang Kekerasan Dalam Rumah tangga (Penelantaran Orang Dalam rumah Tangga) yaitu Putusan No. 2588/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mdn,data yang didapat di analisis secara kualitatif untuk mendapatkan jawaban atas permasalahan yang diteliti. Berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 5 huruf d undang – undang penghapusan kekera-san dalam rumah tangga dilarang setiap orang melakukan penelantaran rumah rumah tangga, yakni sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Pasal 9 Undang-undang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga. Secara normatif hakim memiliki kebebasan dalam menjatuhkan jenis dan jumlah hukuman selama tidak menyimpang dari prinsip serta asas-asas pemidanaan yang berdasarkan pada sanksi minimal dan maksimal dalam pasal yang didakwakan.Sehingga pada kasus ini kasus penelantaran dalam lingkup rumah tangga di jatuhkan hukuman yang sangatlah ringan. The household is a place to form a family which consists of a husband, wife, children, and people who live in the household at a certain time, but in reality the family is often a place for the emergence of various cases of irregularities that cause misery or suffering. , which is done by one family member against another family member. The problem in this study is how the legal process for the criminal act of neglecting people in the household is and how the judges consider in deciding the criminal act of neglecting people in the household in the decision No.2588/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mdn. used is normative juridical, namely the type of re-search carried out by studying existing norms or laws and regulations related to the problems discussed. The nature of the research used in this thesis is descriptive analysis of case decision studies. Data collection techniques are document studies, namely library ma-terials and documents related to problems that are examined to obtain a more com-plete picture. Field Research (Field Research) that the author directly conducts a study at the Medan District Court to take an example of a case regarding Domestic Violence (Abandonment of People in the Household), namely Decision No. 2588/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mdn, the data obtained were analyzed qualitatively to obtain answers to the problems studied. Based on the provisions of Article 5 letter d of the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, it is prohibited for anyone to neglect the household, namely as stipulated in Article 9 of the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence. Norma-tively, the judge has the freedom to impose the type and amount of punishment as long as it does not deviate from the principles and principles of punishment based on the minimum and maximum sanctions in the article indicted. which is very light

    SEMIOTICS OF BORDER (ANALYSIS OF BATAS, A FILM OF RUDI SOEDJARWO)

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     This research was conducted to explain the presentation of the boundary meanings presented by Batas film through their character. The border becomes the front face of a country. The social conditions of people who are still lagging behind and far from infrastructure development make the people living in the border vulnerable to various problems. As a message delivery medium, meanings are represented by character in film. The author analyzed five scenes on each character in Batas film. These are, Ubuh's character is threatened by the bad people who chase her in the middle of the forest, Arif's character as a police officer who looking for the information in the community, Jaleswari's character who cares about education problems at the border, Adeus's character who has great desire for the advancement of the people at the border but get threats from individuals who do not want the people on the border to get a high education, the character of the Panglima who has power in the Dayak tribe community. This study uses a critical paradigm with a qualitative approach. The process describes the meaning of signs into denotations, connotations, and myths. The results of this study indicate that meanings are defined as areas that have complex problems. Access to transnational crime is still very easy as security is needed in the area. Despite the increase in technology and technology, the region must have the slightest education, strive to advance the regions, without prioritizing their own interests without ignoring the cultural values of their ancestors. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan reperesentasi makna batas yang dihadirkan oleh pembuat film Batas melalui karakter tokohnya. Perbatasan menjadi wajah terdepan dari suatu negara. Keadaaan sosial masyarakat yang masih tertinggal dan jauh dari pembangunan infrastruktur, membuat masyarakat suku Dayak yang tinggal di pedalaman rentan terhadap berbagai permasalahan. Sebagai medium penyampai pesan, film ini penting dikaji untuk menjelaskan bagaimana makna batas direpresentasikan melalui masing-masing karakter. Peneliti melakukan analisis terhadap lima scene pada masing-masing karakter dalam film Batas. Kelima scene tersebut adalah, karakter Ubuh yang terancam dengan adanya orang-orang jahat yang mengejar di tengah hutan, karakter Arif sebagai aparat penegak hukum yang mencari informasi di tengah masyarakat, karakter Jaleswari yang peduli terhadap masalah pendidikan yang terjadi di perbatasan, karakter Adeus yang memiliki keinginan besar demi kemajuan masyarakat di perbatasan namun mendapatkan ancaman dari oknum yang tidak ingin masyarakat di perbatasan mendapatkan pendidikan yang tinggi, karakter Panglima yang memiliki kuasa di masyarakat suku Dayak. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma kritis dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Proses analisis yang dilakukan adalah semiotika model Roland Barthes yang menjabarkan makna tanda menjadi denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa makna batas dimaknai adalah daerah-daerah yang memiliki masalah kompleks. Akses kejahatan transnasional masih sangat mudah, sangat diperlukan pengamanan di daerah tersebut. Meskipun terjadi peningkatan teknologi dan teknologi, wilayah harus tetap memiliki pendidikan sekecil apapun, berjuang memajukan daerah, tanpa mementingkan kepentingan sendiri tanpa mengabaikan nilai budaya leluhurnya

    IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI MANAJEMEN MAJELIS TAKLIM THOLABUL „ILMI AL HANIF DALAM KEGIATAN DAKWAH KELURAHAN SUKARAME II KECAMATAN TELUK BETUNG BARAT KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Dakwah pada dasarnya adalah usaha dan aktifitas yang dilakukan secara sadar dalam rangka menyampaikan nilai-nilai ajaran Islam baik dilakukan secara lisan, tertulis maupun perbuatan sebagai realisasi amar ma’ruf nahi munkar guna mencapai kebahagiaan dunia dan akhirat. Majelis taklim merupakan salah satu lembaga dakwah yang senantiasa menanamkan akhlak yang luhur dan mulia, meningkatkan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan jamaahnya. Dalam melaksanakan kegiatan dakwahnya, majelis taklim harus menerapkan fungsi manajemen yang baik. Adapun fungsi manajemen tersebut terdiri dari perencanaan (planning), pengorganisasian (organizing), pelaksanaan atau pergerakan (actuating) dan pengawasan (controling) untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yakni menggunakan instrumen dengan cara pengumpulan data, observasi, wawancara dengan pihak yang berwenang mengenai hail-hal yang akan diteliti serta dokumentasi dari buku-buku dan dokumen yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan fungsi manajemen yang dilakukan di Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Kelurahan Sukarame II Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung dalam melaksanakan kegiatan dakwahnya. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis adalah peneltian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang semata-mata menggambarkan secara jelas tentang fungsi manajemen Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Kelurahan Sukarame II Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Kelurahan Sukarame II Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung, kepengurusan Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Lampung telah berperan dengan baik dalam pelaksanaan program kegiatan dakwahnya dengan menerapkan fungsi-fungsi manajemen. Dalam melaksanakan manajemen yang baik akan menunjukan bahwa majelis tholabul ‘ilmi al hanif Lampung semakin berkembang. Kegiatan dakwah yang dilaksakan Majelis Tholabul ‘Ilmi Al Hanif Kelurahan iii Sukarame II Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung yaitu kegiatan pengajian rutin, seperti kegiatan ruting mingguan terdiri dari pembelajaran materi fiqih, tauhid, thariqat, tasawuf dan kegian rutin bulanan terdiri dari kegian istighosah dan manaqib Syeikh Abdul Qodir Al Jailani, dan kegiatan rutin tahunan terdiri dari kegiatan suluk, ziarah makam wali Allah serta peringatan hari besar islam (PHBI). Kata Kunci : Fungsi Manajemen, Majelis Taklim, Kegiatan Dakwah iv ABSTRACT Da'wah is basically an effort and activity that is carried out consciously in order to convey the values of Islamic teachings whether it is done orally, in writing or in actions as the realization of amar ma'ruf nahi munkar in order to achieve happiness in the world and the hereafter. Majelis taklim is one of the da'wah institutions that always instills noble and noble character, improves the progress of knowledge and skills of its congregation. In carrying out its da'wah activities, the taklim assembly must implement good management functions, while the management functions consist of planning (planning), organizing (organizing), implementing or moving (actuating) and controlling (controlling) to achieve the goals that have been set. This study uses a qualitative approach, namely using instruments by means of data collection, observation, interviews with the authorities regarding the things to be studied as well as documentation from books and documents related to the research. This study was conducted to find out how the implementation of the management function carried out in the tholabul 'ilmi al hanif assembly, Sukarame II Village, Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar Lampung City in carrying out its da'wah activities. The research conducted by the author is a descriptive field research, namely research that merely describes clearly the management function of the tholabul 'ilmi al hanif assembly management, Sukarame II Village, Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar Lampung City. Based on the results of research at the tholabul 'ilmi al hanif assembly, Sukarame II Village, Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar Lampung City, the management of tholabul 'ilmi al hanif Lampung has played a good role in the implementation of its da'wah activity program by implementing management functions. In carrying out good management, it will show that the Lampung tholabul 'ilmi al hanif assembly is growing. Da'wah activities carried out by the tholabul 'ilmi al hanif assembly, Sukarame II Village, Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar Lampung City, namely routine recitation v activities, such as weekly routine activities consisting of learning material for fiqh, monotheism, tariqat, Sufism then monthly routine activities consisting of istighosah and manaqib activities Sheikh Abdul Qodir Al Jailani, and annual routine activities consist of Suluk activities, pilgrimage to the tomb of the guardian of Allah and the commemoration of Islamic holidays (PHBI). Keywords: Management Function, Taklim Council, Da'wah Activitie

    Tingkat Penyesuaian Sosial Anak Asuh di Panti Asuhan Wira Lisna

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    THE LEVEL OF SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT OF FOSTER CHILDREN AT THE WIRA LISNA ORPHANAGE. This study aims to reveal the conditions of social adjustment of foster children in the orphanage. This research uses quantitative methods. The data were collected through a social adjustment scale that the author developed himself with a reliability of 0.936. The sample of this research is 10 foster children at the Wira Lisna orphanage in the city of Padang. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive statistics. The results of this study reveal that the level of social adjustment of Wira Lisna Padang's anti-care foster children is in the unfavorable category. The results of this study can be used as a basis for determining the next step in order to improve the social adjustment ability of foster children at the Wira Lisna orphanage, Padang. The intervention efforts provided can be tailored to the researcher's area of expertise

    Pemeranan Tokoh Sherina dalam Drama Musikal Petualang Sherina-2 Karya Riri Riza

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    Drama Musikal “Petualangan Sherina 2” karya Riri Riza merupakan alih wahana dari film “Petualangan Sherina 2”. Drama musikal memaparkan tentang aksi heroik terhadap kepedulian lingkungan melalui tokoh Sherina. Teori yang dipakai dalam memerankan tokoh Sherina adalah acting in musical. Acting in musical merupakan penggabungan antara akting, tari, dan nyanyian. Ini yang menjadi tantangan bagi aktor, di mana harus menyeimbangkan ketiga unsur tersebut. Metode akting yang dipakai dalam memerankan tokoh Sherina adalah metode akting presentasi. Metode akting presentasi aktor berusaha mengidentifikasi perilaku dan intelektual dirinya sendiri dan juga tokoh yang akan diperankan. Oleh karena itu, capaian aktor bukan kapasitas menjadi ‘orang lain’ namun merupakan ‘penyesuaian’ terhadap situasi dan kondisi baru, melalui tabungan- tabungan emosi yang dimiliki penulis secara pribadi. Kata kunci: Sherina, Drama musikal, Presentasi AbstractPlaying the Character of Sherina in the Musical Drama "Petualang Sherina-2" by Riri Riza. Drama Musical “The Adventure of Sherina 2” is an adaptation of the movie “The Adventure of Sherina 2”. The drama musical describes the heroic action towards environmental awareness through the character Sherina. The theory used in portraying Sherina's character is acting in musical. Acting in musical is a combination of acting, dance, and singing. This is a challenge for actors, who must balance these three elements. The acting method used in playing the character Sherina is the presentation acting method. Presentation acting method actors try to identify the behavior and intellect of themselves and also the character they will play. So that the actor's achievement is not the capacity to become 'someone else' but is an 'adjustment' to new situations and conditions, through the emotional savings that the author personally has. Keywords: Sherina, Drama Musical, Presentatio

    Pengaruh Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Kinerja Ekonomi Regional di Kota Pematangsiantar

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    This analysis is meaningful in order to know the effect of people development on regional economics performance in Pematangsiantar City. The analytical method used is a qualitative method in the form of descriptive, namely by using a method where the author analyzes the data obtained and describes through the events related to the problem. The results of this study show that there has been a very significant decline in the Development of Economic Growth in the City of Pematangsiantar at 2015-2020. Where that the degree of fiscal decentralization has an impact on economic growth. This is the impact of the degree of fiscal decentralization on economic development stating that the degree of fiscal decentralization has a negative effect on economic growth
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