19 research outputs found
NASKAH QAWA'IDU L-ISLAM WA L-IMAN (Suntingan Teks dan Kajian Pragmatik)
No full textMuna, Ana Fauzul. 2018. Qawa'idu l-Islam wa l-iman’s Manuscript (Editing teks and pragmatic studies). Skripsi. Faculty of Humanities, Diponogoro University. Leaders I Dr. M. Abdullah, M.A, II Drs. M. Muzakka, M.Hum.
Qawa'idu l-Islam wa l-iman’s Manuscript (QII) is the ancient manuscript who has an Arabic letter and Malay. QII is manuscript that saved in Nasional Library of Indonesian Republic with manuscript number BR 418. This manuscript has three teks among others: fiqh, Friday prayer, and tauhid. The author count heavely on the first teks which is fiqh.
This research has a purpose for present editing teks and explain advantage in teks based on pragmatic studies. The author use two theory among others: philology and pragmatic. This research use some methods which is: collection, analysis, and present the data inside. Data analysis divided in two part which is philology and pragmatic. And then the data presented by discriptive method.
The result of analysis from QII manuscript contain two function which is: religion function and education function. The religion function in QII manuscript contain pillars of Islam among others: Syahadat, prayer, obligatory charity, fasting, hajj trip. Thaharah include istinja, wudu, take a bath, menstruation, nifas, and tayamum. Pillars of faith is believe to Allah, while education function in the QII manuscript contain advice to study hard, pray when go and out from bathroom.
Key word: Qawa'idu l-Islam wa l-iman’s manuscript, philology, pragmatic
Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Terhadap Pembiayaan Bermasalah Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui stabilitas keuangan, faktor penyebab dan penerapan manajemen risiko terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah dimasa Pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan di BMT Hasanah Sambit, BMT Surya Kencana, dan BMT Bina Insan kota Ponorogo. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi kepada karyawan dan pimpinan lembaga. Selanjutnya data dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk menjawab masalah penelitian. Penelitian ini menunjukkan stabilitas keuangan ketiga BMT mengalami kendala berskala kecil selama pandemi, hal ini disebabkan BMT memiliki cara sendiri untuk menghindarinya. Terdapat dua faktor yang menyebabkan pembiayaan bermasalah, ialah faktor internal berupa pergantiang marketing dan faktor eksternal yaitu mengami gagal panen, isolasi mandiri, dan adanya PHK. Penerapan manajemen risiko di ketiga BMT menggunakan 5C+ 1S yaitu Charater, Capacity, Capital, Collateral, Condition dan Sharia, juga menggunakan 3R untuk menyelesaikan pembiayaan bermasalah yaitu Rescheduling (penjadwalan kembali), Reconditioning (persyaratan kembali), dan Restructuring (penataan kembali). BMT Hasanah menggunakan empat tahapan dalam penerapan manajemen risiko yaitu identifikasi risiko, pengukuran risiko, pemantuan risiko dan pengendalian risiko
Teknologi Informasi dan Kualitas Layanan Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kepuasan Nasabah Bank Syariah
No full textThis study aims to determine the effect of information technology and service quality on customer satisfaction at BNI Syariah Banda Aceh Branch Office. Quantitative research method with multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS software version 25. The results showed that information technology and service quality variables had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at BNI Syariah Banda Aceh Branch Office. customer satisfaction variable can be explained by information technology and service quality variables 53.6%, while the effect is influenced by other variables outside the study
Penerapan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republic Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2019 Tentang Penyelesaian Perkara Dispensasi Nikah Di Pengadilan Agama Pangkalan Kerinci (Studi Kasus:perkara Nomor 55/pdt.p/2019/pa.pkc)
No full textHumans are creatures that are more perfect when compared to other creatures. With the advantages that exist in humans, it is only natural and humans should be able to make the best use of these advantages. The family as the smallest institution in a society plays an important role for the formation of a quality young generation. Marriage is intended to achieve happiness and peace of human life, it is through the door of marriage that a man and a woman can fulfill their biological needs. In syar'i, through this marriage order, Allah SWT also shows how much he loves humans and how vast Allah SWT's knowledge of human needs is. Underage marriages also occur and are carried out by some Pelalawan people. This can be seen from the list of cases submitted to the Pangkalan Kerinci religious court that there are some people who file marriage dispensation cases to the Pangkalan Kerinci religious court.As for the main problem in this study What is the reason for the dispensation of marriage in Case number 55 / Pdt.P / 2019 / PA. PKc How is the Implementation of Marriage Dispensation in Case number 55 / Pdt.P / 2019 / PA. PKc The method used in this research can be classified as seen from the point of view of its type, this research belongs to the type of normative legal research. namely research that discusses legal principles, legal systematics, levels of legal synchronization, history and legal comparisons, in the form of case studies by studying case files Number: 55 / Pdt.P / 2019 / PA.PKc and discussing them using reading materials While in terms of its nature, this research is descriptive analysis, which is a research method used to describe a condition or situation that is happening or is taking place in order to provide data as accurately as possible about the object of research so that it is able to explore based on theories. existing legal theory The results of the study. Based on the results of the study, according to the authors, from these reasons, it appears that the marriage must be carried out quickly because the applicant's child is now 4 (four) months pregnant by a man named judge, but this man is unknown and does not want to be responsible. With the condition of the Petitioner's child who is pregnant, the prospective husband of the Petitioner's child named Muhammad Luthfi has known the Petitioner's child since 1 month ago and has been in a love affair and is even willing and agreed to marry and build a household with the Petitioner's child. The author regrets the decision made by judge, here the judge does not apply justice fairly. We can see this injustice from the perspective of Hifdzu Nasl, the wife of the petitioner's child who has confirmed that she is illegally pregnant. If not married off, on the contrary this will backfire for Ijtihad, which will be carried out by the judges. Children who must be given their rights cannot be realized, just like the future of the child. If she is a woman and wants to marry her real father in the future, she cannot become a guardian. Article 100 of the Compilation of Islamic Law states: "Children born out of wedlock have only Nasab relations with their mother and their mother's family." In the author's opinion, the ijtihad determined by the jury through a copy of the provisions actually differs from the values for which Sharia is implemented. (Maqashid Shari'ah)
STEREOTYPING IN THE CLASSROOM: PROMOTING INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
No full textTeaching and learning languages involve more than targeting grammatical and lexical knowledge. To achieve communicative competence in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context, EFL learners need to develop their intercultural competence. This article proposes one of influential aspects of target culture (i.e. stereotypes) that may be encountered by EFL learners in learning. Further, the author argues why learners need to be exposed with stereotyping features across cultures and how this can be incorporated into English Language Teaching (ELT) by providing an example of teaching activities that can be adapted in a language classroom. Briefly, it is expected that this article may provide EFL teachers with a better understanding of integrating intercultural elements of a target language in their teaching practice. In turn, this may be useful to facilitate EFL learners in developing their intercultural communicative competence particularly with regards to cultural stereotype features
KONTEKSTUALITAS TAFSIR AL-MIZAN FI TAFSIR AL-QUR'AN KARYA SAYYID MUHAMMAD HUSAIN TABATABA'I: Studi Tafsir atas Ayat-ayat Hukum
No full textMizan exegesis is a set of book explained many different aspects such as worship, legal social, history, philosophy, and political leadership. Each of this topic described based on contextual approach and methodology. The author of this book attempted to respond the social phenomenon that developed from materialism of western scholarship. Within this problem, this essay will answer the following main questions: to what extent does Al Mizan has a contextual legal implication toward usury?. How does Al-Mizan contextualize the marriage verses, slavery, and politics (siyasah Syar'iyyah)? This research is library research that is qualitative, and to analyze the data there are methods that will be employed such as ijmali, tahlili, muwarran (comparative), and maudhui.The conclusion notified that the usury prohibition implied social problem among people, the one who gets benefits and the other doesn't get any, this problem arise a social enry, therefore usury is prohibited. The verses related to marriage lies on the problem of polygamy, those verses contextualized that it is allowed yet must be founded by fairness. Third, the author's of Al-Mizan explained that slavery verses goes along with the prohibition of human slavery, because all human being must treated equally, and the last the politics contextualized with the obligation of obeying the leader in many ways.Keywords: exegesis, contextuality, Tabatabia'
Evaluasi Kurikulum Pembelajaran Berbasis Kebutuhan Masyarakat: Studi pada Program Sarjana Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
No full textThere are only few numbers of Islamic Economic Law program graduates that have been absorbed as industry practitioners. One of main focus for educational providers is the inadequate curriculum to support its graduates to get involved at any legal profession. Various studies related to the involvement of industry practitioners in curriculum development that are able to increase the absorption of alumni as practitioners are important starting points. This study seeks to solve problems related to what courses are required in a curriculum in order to be able to equip alumni with sufficient competencies. By using the ANP method which requires an industry expert as a respondent, we try to solve this problem. The number of respondents whose opinions were extracted was 10 consisting of practitioners of the legal profession, Islamic financial institutions and professional associations. The results of this study indicate that Legal Competence is the main highlight of the experts. Then Basic Arabic, Financial Statement Analysis, Fatwa Studies, Arbitration and Professional Ethics in the Law became the most important focus for additional courses outside the competencies agreed upon by the entire campus. As for the graduate profile, the most relevant based on the courses offered is Judges. Finally, the development that needs to be done to produce these graduates is Class Lectures.Jumlah alumni program studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah belum terlalu banyak yang dapat terserap sebagai praktisi industri. Salah satu faktor yang kemudian menjadi sorotan utama bagi lembaga penyedia pendidikan adalah kurikulum yang belum mampu menunjang alumninya untuk bisa terjun di profesi hukum. Berbagai penelitian terkait keterlibatan praktisi industri dalam pengembangan kurikulum yang mampu menambah daya serap alumni sebagai praktisi menjadi titik tolak penting. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk menyelesaikan masalah terkait apa saja mata kuliah yang dibutuhkan dalam sebuah kurikulum agar mampu membekali alumni dengan kompetensi yang cukup. Dengan menggunakan metode ANP yang mensyaratkan pakar sebagai responden, kami berusaha menyelesaikan persoalan tersebut. Jumlah responden yang digali opininya adalah 10 yang terdiri dari praktisi profesi hukum, lembaga keuangan syariah serta asosiasi profesi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kompetensi Hukum adalah sorotan utama dari para pakar. Kemudian Bahasa Arab Dasar, Analisa Laporan Keuangan, Kajian Fatwa, Arbitrase serta Etika Profesi Hukum menjadi fokus terpenting untuk mata kuliah tambahan di luar kompetensi yang disepakati seluruh kampus. Kemudian untuk profil lulusan yang paling relevan dari 5 rumpun mata kuliah yang ada adalah Hakim. Terakhir, pengembangan yang perlu dilakukan untuk menghasilkan para lulusan tersebut adalah Perkuliahan
Implications of Progressive Islamic Jurisprudence (Risalah Islam Berkemajuan) on Muhammadiyah Legal Thought: An Ontological Review
No full textThe purpose of this study is to investigate the conceptual and practical implications of Progressive Islamic Jurisprudence (Risalah Islam Berkemajuan) within the legal thought school of Muhammadiyah. To bridge the difference between Muhammadiyah's legal thought and practice, the study adopts an ontological perspective. The research utilises a detailed analysis of the ontological notion of Progressive Islamic Law, examining its relationship with natural law and positivist perspectives. The study discovered that this legal ontology incorporates religious values, justice, and social change. The key contribution of the investigation is to develop principles of Progressive Islamic Law that can direct the advancement of Muhammadiyah's legal curriculum and practice. Although the research establishes a sound theoretical foundation, practical constraints in implementing the ontology may arise. The implications for the legal thinking of Muhammadiyah are to establish a foundation that is responsive and adaptable to essential legal ontological concepts. Such concepts must be reinforced by means of dissemination in law education at Muhammadiyah Higher Education Institutions (PTMA) in order to tackle contemporary challenges with relevant legal principle
Pendampingan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ittihad Poncokusumo Malang
No full textAbstract
The optimization of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior at Al-Ittihad Islamic Boarding School, Poncokusumo, aims to maximize education and mentoring to improve the health quality of students. This program is designed to raise awareness of the importance of cleanliness and health through educational approaches such as interactive seminars, educational media in the form of posters, and improved hygiene facilities. This approach is strengthened by Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) to empower the local assets of the boarding school. Over the course of onemonth, intensive mentoring was carried out through routine activities such as roan (communal cleaning), health exercises, the installation of educational stickers, and regular evaluations. The results showed increased awareness and participation of students in implementing PHBS. Collaboration among students, administrators, and the boarding school community served as a key indicator of the program\u27s success. Ongoing education and mentoring proved effective in creating a clean, healthy, and comfortable environment, while also shaping a healthy and productive young generation. This program can serve as a model for other boarding schools in supporting the health of the nation\u27s future generations.
Keywords: PHBS, Islamic Boarding School, Education, Mentoring
Abstrak
Optimalisasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ittihad Poncokusumo bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan edukasi dan pendampingan dalam meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan santri. Program ini dirancang untuk membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya kebersihan dan kesehatan melalui pendekatan edukatif, seperti seminar interaktif, media edukasi berupa poster, dan peningkatan fasilitas kebersihan. Pendekatan ini diperkuat dengan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) untuk memberdayakan aset lokal pesantren. Selama satu bulan, pendampingan intensif dilakukan melalui kegiatan rutin seperti ro’an, senam sehat, pemasangan stiker edukasi, dan evaluasi berkala. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan partisipasi santri dalam menerapkan PHBS. Kolaborasi antara santri, pengurus, dan pihak pesantren menjadi indikator keberhasilan program ini. Edukasi dan pendampingan berkelanjutan terbukti efektif dalam menciptakan lingkungan pesantren yang bersih, sehat, dan nyaman, sekaligus membentuk generasi muda yang sehat dan produktif. Program ini dapat menjadi model bagi pesantren lainnya dalam mendukung kesehatan generasi penerus bangsa.
Kata Kunci: PHBS, Pondok Pesantren, Edukasi, Pendampinga
Pengaruh Blended Learning Model dan Sikap Berbahasa terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Bahasa Inggris Siswa Sekolah Menegah Atas Negeri di Kota Pekanbaru
No full textWriting ability is one of the demands of learning English. However, writing is also the most difficult skill faced by high school students in the city of Pekanbaru. For this reason, the learning model should be appropriate in accordance with the age development and problems faced by students. Thus, the authors attempted to analyze; (1) the effect of blended learning on students’ writing ability; (2) the effectof language attitude on students’ writing ability; and (3) the effect of
blended learning model and language attitude on students’ writing ability. Referring to the problems and purposes of this study, the author used a quantitative approach namely the experimental method with factorial design. The research was conducted at SMAN 6 Pekanbaru by using a random sampling technique. To measure students' writing ability, the researchersemployed a writing test. Whereas to obtain information or collect data related to language attitude in this study, the researchers distributed questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. After collecting data, researchers tested the data and hypotheses using SPSS 21. In this study, data was normally distributed and the population was homogeneous so that hypothesis testing could be continued. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, this study could be concluded that; (1) there was an effect of blended learning on students’ writing ability; (2) there was an effectof language attitude on students’ writing ability; and (3) there was no effect of blended learning model and language attitude on students’ writing ability
