Pusat Jurnal Mahasiswa UIN Ar-Raniry
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361 research outputs found
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Improving Community Mental Health through Early Detection and Psychological First Aid (PFA) Training for Prospective Mental Health Cadres at Dlingo II Health Center
Full text linkMental health is a crucial component of overall well-being, yet it remains an overlooked aspect of community health in Indonesia. This study aimed to improve community mental health by providing training on early detection of mental disorders and Psychological First Aid (PFA) for prospective mental health cadres at the Dlingo II Community Health Center, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. Using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach, the intervention involved psychoeducation, practical workshops, and role-play sessions on mental health literacy, early detection using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) and SIJIWA application, and basic psychological first aid skills. Data was collected from 29 participants and analyzed using paired sample t-tests. Results showed a significant increase in cadres’ knowledge and skills after the intervention (p < 0.05). Qualitative feedback indicated improved confidence and readiness to support community members experiencing psychological distress. The study concludes that early detection and PFA training can effectively empower community health cadres to play an active role in mental health promotion and prevention. Further integration of structured cadre programs within primary care systems is recommended to enhance sustainability
The Hidden Struggle: A Systematic Review of Socio-Cultural Influences on Learning Difficulties Among Gifted Children in Indonesia
Full text linkGifted children in Indonesia are frequently misunderstood due to socio-cultural norms that label inquisitive behaviors as attention-seeking, strange, or arrogant. These misperceptions are compounded by gender norms that pressure gifted girls to be calm and reserved, leading to hidden potential, while gifted boys are often mislabeled as naughty for their curiosity. Such dynamics contribute to significant learning difficulties like underachievement and social isolation, which are rooted in social stigma rather than cognitive deficits. A systematic literature review of 16 studies published between 2020 and 2025 was conducted to synthesize evidence on these challenges. The analysis revealed four primary themes: consistent misidentification due to a lack of teacher training; negative social perceptions leading to stereotyping and bullying; gendered expectations causing loneliness in girls and behavioral mislabeling in boys; and resulting learning difficulties, including boredom and anxiety. The evidence indicates that these learning difficulties are predominantly socially constructed, stemming from a conflict between gifted traits and cultural norms. This highlights an urgent need for culturally responsive teacher training, gender-sensitive identification protocols, and adaptive teaching strategies to create a more inclusive and supportive educational environment for gifted childre
Preliminary Psychometric Evaluation of the Indonesian Version of the Aggression–Problem Behavior Frequency Scale (A-PBFS) in Adolescents
Full text linkThis study presents a preliminary psychometric evaluation of the Indonesian version of the Aggression–Problem Behavior Frequency Scale (A-PBFS) in adolescents. The aim was to examine the internal consistency and factorability of the scale as an initial step toward cultural adaptation in Indonesia. The sample consisted of 30 adolescents aged 12–17 years who met behavioral criteria related to aggression. The A-PBFS consists of 18 items measuring physical, non-physical, and relational aggression. Reliability was examined using Cronbach’s alpha, and construct factorability was assessed using the Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin (KMO) index and Bartlett’s test of sphericity. Despite the very small pilot sample (N = 30), the results showed excellent internal consistency (α = .947) and preliminary evidence of factorability (KMO = .782; Bartlett’s p < .001), indicating that the Indonesian version of the A-PBFS warrants further large-scale psychometric validation. Although a stable factor structure could not be established due to the limited sample size, these findings suggest that the Indonesian A-PBFS is a promising instrument for future large-scale psychometric validation
Management of Productive Waqf Assets in The Village of Deah Glumpang Meuraxa, Banda Aceh, According To Sharia Economic Law
Full text linkProductive waqf is an important instrument in Islamic economic law. This study aims to analyse the management of productive waqf assets in Gampong Deah Glumpang, Meuraxa District, Banda Aceh City, and to review its benefits from the perspective of Islamic economic law and Law No. 41 of 2004 on waqf. The research method is a normative-empirical approach with a descriptive qualitative design. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and literature reviews related to productive waqf management. The study’s results indicate that productive waqf assets, such as land and rental houses, have been utilised, but their management has not been optimal or professional. Waqf management is still carried out jointly by village officials, not by independent and competent nazirs as mandated by law. This condition has resulted in the suboptimal implementation of the principles of transparency, accountability, and productive waqf management in accordance with Islamic economic law. Therefore, it is necessary to increase human resource capacity by establishing and training professional nazirs to ensure productive waqf management provides sustainable benefits for the community’s welfare
Finding Peace in Suffering: Religiosity-Based Meaning-Making among Muslim Middle-Aged and Older Adults with Chronic Illness
Full text linkChronic illness generates not only physical suffering but also profound existential challenges, particularly among middle-aged and older adults. Within Muslim communities, religiosity often serves as a central framework for interpreting and coping with suffering. This study explores how Muslim middle-aged and older adults living with chronic illness construct religiosity-based meaning to foster self-acceptance and psychological adaptation. Integrating Pargament’s Religious Coping Theory, Frankl’s Logotherapy, and Park’s Meaning-Making Model, this study employed an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach with ten participants aged 35–75 diagnosed with various chronic conditions. Semi-structured interviews were thematically analyzed. Four major themes emerged: (1) Divine Attribution, viewing illness as part of God’s will; (2) Self-Acceptance through Surrender; (3) Spiritual Coping through prayer, religious practices, and medical adherence; and (4) Holistic Well-Being, where faith supports resilience and meaning reconstruction. A Religiosity-Based Meaning-Making Model is proposed, highlighting the central role of Islamic faith in promoting psychological well-being
The Effectiveness of Person-Organization Fit Training on Increasing Work Engagement For Employee at Rehabilitation Center (Badan Narkotika Nasional)
Full text linkThis study examined the effectiveness of a Person–Organization Fit (P–O Fit)-based soft skills training on work engagement using a true experimental pretest–posttest control group design. A total of 40 rehabilitation-implementing employees were randomly assigned to an experimental group (n = 20) or a control group (n = 20). The experimental group received a structured P–O Fit training intervention, while the control group received no treatment. Work engagement was measured before and after the intervention using the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES). Group differences were analysed using inferential statistical techniques. The results indicated no statistically significant difference in work engagement between the experimental and control groups at posttest (p = 0.935). However, categorical analysis revealed changes in the experimental group\u27s participants\u27 levels of attitude
Pelestarian Tradisi Nyorog di Era Globalisasi: Pandangan Masyarakat Betawi antara Nilai Islam dan Tantangan Modernitas
Full text linkThe Nyorog tradition is a cultural practice among the Betawi people that involves sending food packages or gifts to family members or elders in preparation for the holy month of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr. This study aims to explore the perspectives of Betawi society toward the Nyorog tradition in the era of globalization and to examine the Islamic values embedded within it. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and a case study method, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that despite shifts in form due to modern lifestyles, the core values of Nyorog—such as respect for elders, maintaining family ties, charitable giving, and character education—remain well-preserved and appreciated across generations. The tradition also serves as an educational medium to instill Islamic values from an early age. Preservation efforts through family roles, cultural leaders, and community-based initiatives are crucial in sustaining the cultural identity of the Betawi people amidst contemporary challenges
Implementasi Pasal 372 KUHP Tentang Penggelapan Properti Ditinjau Hukum Pidana Islam: Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Sigli Nomor: 3/Pid.B/2023/PN Sigli
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap tindak pidana penggelapan serta konsekuensi hukumnya bagi pelaku. Studi ini mengkaji pertimbangan hakim dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Sigli Nomor 3/Pid.B/2023/PN Sigli, dengan menyoroti fakta persidangan dan barang bukti. Penggelapan umumnya melibatkan penyalahgunaan kepercayaan, meskipun dalam hukum Islam tidak dikenal secara khusus istilah penggelapan. Tindakan serupa dapat dikaitkan dengan konsep ghulul, ghasab, sariqah, dan khianat dalam syariat. Memahami pendekatan Islam terhadap kejahatan ini, perlu merujuk pada al-Qur’an dan Hadis, dengan istilah umum jarimah sebagai rujukan terhadap perbuatan kriminal
Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) and Impulsive Buying Among Generation Z: An Examination Within the Doom Spending Phenomenon
No full textThe rapid development of digital technology has significantly shaped lifestyles and consumer behavior, particularly among Generation Z, who have grown up with social media and e-commerce. One prominent phenomenon within this generation is Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), characterized by anxiety over being left behind in social trends or experiences. On the other hand, the phenomenon of doom spending has emerged, referring to impulsive buying behaviors as a coping mechanism for anxiety about the future. This study aims to examine the relationship between FoMO and impulsive buying among Generation Z in the context of doom spending. Employing a quantitative correlational design, the findings from Pearson correlation analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between FoMO and impulsive buying (r = 0.827, p < 0.05). These results indicate that higher levels of FoMO are associated with a greater tendency toward impulsive purchasing behavio
Analysis of Challenges And Opportunities For The Development Of Syariah Cooperates In The Digital Era (Study of Sharia Cooperative Solution With Lamlhom)
Full text linkDigitalization also opens up new opportunities for Islamic cooperatives in developing products and services that are in line with Islamic law. Challenges also accompany the digitalization of Islamic cooperatives, such as data security and privacy risks. This study aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities for the development of the Lamlhom Islamic Cooperative in the digital era. The method used is a qualitative approach with field study research. The results of this study found that the main challenges include limited human resources, low digital literacy, infrastructure constraints, and the role of the Sharia Supervisory Board. However, digitalization enhances service efficiency, accelerates transactions, and attracts younger generations. The implementation of the USSI application supports accountable data management. Adaptation efforts are carried out through internal training and a hybrid system. Management support and member enthusiasm are important social capital in the digital transformation of Islamic cooperatives.
Keywords: Sharia cooperatives, digitalization, challenges, opportunities