11 research outputs found
Pengaruh fasilitas perpustakaan Ulil Albab terhadap minat baca siswa kelas X di MAN 3 Bantul
No full textPENGARUH FASILITAS PERPUSTAKAAN ULIL ALBAB TERHADAP
MINAT BACA SISWA KELAS X DI MAN 3 BANTUL
Neysa Salsabila Felasufa Amadea (2000031018), Pendidikan Agama Islam,
Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta.
Latar belakang permasalahan pada penelitian ini yaitu masih kurangnya
minat siswa untuk membaca dan berkunjung ke perpustakaan serta kurangnya
motivasi guru di MAN 3 Bantul. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui; (1)
seberapa tinggi dukungan fasilitas perpustakaan Ulil Albab; (2) seberapa tinggi
minat baca siswa kelas X; dan (3) untuk mengetahui pengaruh fasilitas
perpustakaan Ulil Albab terhadap minat baca siswa kelas X di MAN 3 Bantul.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan
asosiatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MAN 3 Bantul, yang fokus pada siswa
kelas X dengan populasi sebanyak 225 siswa, dan diambil sampel sebanyak 144
siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan
jenis proportione stratified random sampling. Variabel bebas (X) dalam penelitian
ini adalah fasilitas perpustakaan, dan variabel terikat (Y) adalah minat baca siswa.
Teknik pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner, dan teknik analisis data
menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan alat bantu aplikasi SPSS 24
for Windows.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, tingkat fasilitas perpustakaan
Ulil Albab di MAN 3 Bantul mayoritas mendukung dengan persentase 55,6%.
Kedua, tingkat minat baca siswa kelas X di MAN 3 Bantul mayoritas sedang
dengan persentase 61,1%. Ketiga, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara
fasilitas perpustakaan Ulil Albab terhadap minat baca siswa kelas X di MAN 3
Bantul dikarenakan Ha diterima dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 lebih kecil dari α
0,05 pada angka kepercayaan 95%. Besaran pengaruh fasilitas perpustakaan Ulil
Albab terhadap minat baca siswa kelas X di MAN 3 Bantul yakni sebesar 39,8%
dengan nilai R Square sebesar 0,398 dan memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat
dengan nilai R sebesar 0,631
Analisis Korelasi Antara Sebaran Daerah Bencana Longsor dan Nilai Kerapatan Vegetasi Menggunakan Citra Sentinel 2A dengan Metode NDVI (Studi Kasus : Kab. Pacitan)
No full textTanah longsor adalah suatu peristiwa geologi yang terjadi karena pergerakan massa batuan atau tanah dengan berbagai tipe dan jenis seperti jatuhnya bebatuan atau gumpalan besar tanah. Tanah longsor dapat terjadi karena adanya gangguan kestabilan pada tanah dan batuan penyusun lereng. Beberapa faktor yang dapat memicu terjadinya tanah longsor antara lain meningkatnya intensitas hujan, lereng terjal, tanah kurang padat serta tebal, terjadinya pengikisan, dan berkurangnya tutupan vegetasi. Kerapatan vegetasi memiliki pengaruh yang cukup signifikan terhadap potensi terjadinya tanah longsor. Vegetasi yang cukup dan sehat dapat berperan sebagai faktor mitigasi alami untuk mengurangi risiko tanah longsor. Ada beberapa jenis tanah longsor, seperti longsor jatuh bebas, longsor translasi, longsor rotasi, rayapan tanah, dan aliran bahan rombakan. Menurut BMKG, Kabupaten Pacitan, yang terletak di Provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia, adalah salah satu daerah yang rawan terhadap bencana longsor karena topografi pegunungannya. Longsor di Kabupaten Pacitan dapat disebabkan oleh sejumlah faktor, termasuk curah hujan yang tinggi, erosi, geologi daerah tersebut, dan aktivitas manusia. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode dengan Indeks Vegetasi Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) menggunakan citra Sentinel-2A dan beberapa parameter longsor lainnya seperti kemiringan lereng. Hasilnya berupa peta daerah rawan longsor serta analisis terkait korelasi antara bencana longsor dan nilai kerapatan vegetasi Kabupaten Pacitan. Berdasarkan hasil analisisnya, Kecamatan Kebonagung merupakan daerah yang memiliki tingkat rawan longsor tinggi, dibuktikan oleh data kejadian longsor pada tahun 2023 dengan korban jiwa sebanyak 12 orang
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A landslide is a geological event that occurs due to the movement of masses of rock or soil of various types and types, such as falling rocks or large lumps of soil. Landslides can occur due to disturbances in the stability of the soil and rocks that make up the slope. Several factors that can trigger landslides include increased rain intensity, steep slopes, less dense and thick soil, erosion, and reduced vegetation cover. Vegetation density has a significant influence on the potential for landslides to occur. Sufficient and healthy vegetation can act as a natural mitigation factor to reduce the risk of landslides. There are several types of landslides, such as free fall landslides, translational landslides, rotational landslides, earth creep, and debris flows. According to BMKG, Pacitan Regency, which is located in East Java Province, Indonesia, is one of the areas prone to landslides due to its mountainous topography. Landslides in Pacitan Regency can be caused by a number of factors, including heavy rainfall, erosion, the geology of the area, and human activity. In this research, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) method was used using Sentinel-2A imagery and several other landslide parameters such as slope slope. The results are a map of landslide-prone areas as well as an analysis of the correlation between landslide disasters and vegetation density values in Pacitan Regency. Based on the results of the analysis, Kebonagung District is an area that has a high level of landslide risk, as evidenced by data on landslides in 2023 with 12 fatalitie
Functional Morphology of the Primate Head and Neck
No full textabstract: The vertebral column plays a key role in maintaining posture, locomotion, and transmitting loads between body components. Cervical vertebrae act as a bridge between the torso and head and play a crucial role in the maintenance of head position and the visual field. Despite its importance in positional behaviors, the functional morphology of the cervical region remains poorly understood, particularly in comparison to the thoracic and lumbar sections of the spinal column. This study tests whether morphological variation in the primate cervical vertebrae correlates with differences in postural behavior. Phylogenetic generalized least-squares analyses were performed on a taxonomically broad sample of 26 extant primate taxa to test the link between vertebral morphology and posture. Kinematic data on primate head and neck postures were used instead of behavioral categories in an effort to provide a more direct analysis of our functional hypothesis. Results provide evidence for a function-form link between cervical vertebral shape and postural behaviors. Specifically, taxa with more pronograde heads and necks and less kyphotic orbits exhibit cervical vertebrae with longer spinous processes, indicating increased mechanical advantage for deep nuchal musculature, and craniocaudally longer vertebral bodies and more coronally oriented zygapophyseal articular facets, suggesting an emphasis on curve formation and maintenance within the cervical lordosis, coupled with a greater resistance to translation and ventral displacement. These results not only document support for functional relationships in cervical vertebrae features across a wide range of primate taxa, but highlight the utility of quantitative behavioral data in functional investigations.This is the peer reviewed version of the article, which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.2272
Education Development in Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama from Time to Time
No full textIslamic education in Indonesia has developed from time to time as well as the the development of Muhammadiyah and Nahdhatul Ulama (NU). This article aims to explore the history of the education development of Muhammadiyah and NU from time to time, referring to the historical literature sources using library research methods. The analysis results demonstrate that Muhammadiyah started its movement by focusing on tajdid, or Islamic renewal. In the 19th century, Ahmad Dahlan founded a secondary educational institution, the Muhammadiyah boarding school, to provide religious and other general knowledge. Afterward, when the dualism of the Islamic education system occurred in the 20th century, Muhammadiyah attempted to integrate the secular knowledge brought by the Dutch with religious knowledge. Furthermore, Nahdhatul Ulama, which took part in education, especially Islamic boarding schools, also confirmed that its focus is to educate human resources by aiding the establishment of Islamic boarding schools
Dakwah Digital: Urgensi TikTok sebagai Media Dakwah Bagi Generasi Z: Digital Preaching: The Urgency of TikTok as a Platform for Preaching to Generation Z
No full textThe increasingly sophisticated development of technology influences the rapidly developing and dynamic model of da'wah. Digital media is one of the technology trends used among Generation Z today, such as the TikTok application. The purpose of this study is to analyze the urgency of TikTok media as a da'wah medium for Generation Z. This study uses the literature study method. Data sources are obtained from books or research that are relevant to what will be studied. The data obtained are analyzed descriptively, the presentation of the data is described in understandable sentences and then grouped based on the discussion category to obtain conclusions. The results of the study show that TikTok can be an alternative platform for da'wah (preachers). Da'wah through TikTok has implications for the da’i (delivery of da'wah) that is not monotonous or more varied
Pendidikan Sosial dalam Al-Qur’an
No full textThe values of social education today no longer reflect the
beauty of the values that have been taught by the Qur'an, this
can be seen from the many actions that violate social values, the
most obvious example is mocking or making fun of others and
there are many other examples. and sadly, things like this are
considered to be a normal thing and even become a current
trend on social media. Seeing the urgency of the problems
related to social education, the author feels that research on
social education will discuss in such a way about this topic by
focusing on social education which is certainly based on the
Qur'an. This means that the problem that the author will discuss
includes social education in the Qur'an by including several
verses of the Qur'an related to this discussion as well as the
interpretation of the verse in the hope of improving our social
life system based on what has been stated in the Qur'an. Qur'an,
but because of the limitations of the author in reviewing the
verses of the Qur'an related to social education, the verse that
the author will discuss is QS. Al-Hujarat verses 11-13 and QS.
Ali Imran verse 112. By using a library research methodology,
the authors get the results of the research that the value of social
education contained in the Qur'an, especially the two suras, is
that in social life a person is recommended to have an attitude
of tolerance, not to make fun of and ridicule others, do not be
prejudiced and do not look for the faults of others and maintain
relationships with God and fellow human beings, thus these
values will be applied in the implementation of social
education
Peran Manajemen Personalia Dalam Mendorong Perfoma Guru PAI di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
No full textThe quality of education in Indonesia is arguably still very low. This is very influential for the younger generation in the future, especially for educators, improving the quality of education is very important to do because there are many inhibiting factors to achieve the quality of education in Indonesia until now. This is in line with the research objective, which is to describe the teacher's role in supporting and improving the quality of education at SMP N 3 Godean. This research was conducted at SMP N 3 Godean. This research is a qualitative research using a descriptive approach. The research instrument used interviews. Respondents research vice principals and teachers BK. By using this approach, the author can describe the role of personnel management in improving teacher performance
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Debitor Terhadap Pelaksanaan Rencana Perdamaian Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang Akibat Pandemi Covid-19
No full textThe Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on business in various sectors and is one of the factors that causes the high number of filings for Bankruptcy cases in the Commercial Court. To prevent this, Law Number 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy & Suspension of Debt Payment Obligation provides an opportunity for debtors to apply for suspension of debt payment as an opportunity to pay off their debts. However, in the process of determining the status of the application for suspension of debt payment obligations until the settlement plan for the suspension of debt payment obligations has been homologated, Law Number 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy & Suspension of Debt Payment Obligation still provides room for creditors with bad faith to cause disadvantages towards the debtor. Therefore, in this paper, the author examines how the legal protection for debtors on the implementation of the suspension of debt payment's peace agreement that is affected by Covid-19. The results show that there is still inadequate legal protection for debtors against suspension of debt payment's peace agreement affected by Covid-19 due to the lack of provisions that can protect debtors in the bankruptcy law and suspension of debt payment obligation
Western and Islamic Effectiveness of Ontology, Epistemology and Axiology of Science
No full textAbstract
In studying the philosophy of science, of course, there are three objects of study that are always found as the main pillars of every philosophical study that should not be missed, namely known as ontology, epistemology and axiology. These three objects of study are interconnected with each other, but in understanding these three objects in the scientific shutter, there are differences in Western and Islamic effectiveness in interpreting them. This difference in perspective often makes Muslims mistaken and even blind to the understanding that the science in Islamic effectiveness is very special. For this reason, it is necessary to examine more deeply the differences between these two perspectives, which later hopefully readers, especially Muslims, will no longer be blind to the beauty of the Islamic perspective on Science. Starting from what is studied, how and what the science was created for. By using the library research method or literature review, the author obtains the results of the research that. There are very deep differences between the two perspectives of both Western and Islamic perspectives.
Keywords : West and Islam, Ontology, Epistemology, Axiology of Science.
PERSFEKTIF BARAT DAN ISLAM TERHADAP ONTOLOGI, EPISTEMOLOGI DAN AKSIOLOGI SAINS
Abstrak
Dalam mengkaji filsafat ilmu tentunya ada tiga objek kajian yang selalu ditemui sebagai pilar utama setiap kajian filsafat yang tidak boleh terlewatkan, yaitu dikenal dengan istilah ontologi, epistemologi dan aksiologi. Ketiga objek kajian ini saling berhubungan satu sama lain, namun dalam memahami ketiga objek ini dalam rana keilmuan, terdapat berbedaan persfektif Barat dan Islam dalam memaknainya. Perbedaan cara pandang ini sering kali membuat umat Islam keliru dan bahkan buta pemahaman bahwasanya ilmu dalam persfektif Islam sangat istimewa. Untuk itu maka perlulah dirasa untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai perbedaan kedua cara pandang ini, yang nantinya diharapkan pembaca khususnya umat Islam tidak lagi buta akan indahnya cara pandang Islam terhadap Ilmu. Mulai dari apa yang dikaji, bagaimana caranya dan untuk apa ilmu itu diciptakan. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian library research atau kajian pustaka, Penulis memperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa. Terdapat perbedaan yang sangat dalam mengenai kedua cara pandang baik dari persfektif Barat maupun Islam.
Kata Kunci : Barat dan Islam, Ontologi, Epistemologi, Aksiologi Sains
Konstitusionalitas Dekrit Presiden 5 Juli 1959 dan Maklumat Presiden 23 Juli 2001
No full textIn 1959, Homeland was in an emergency, In order to restore politicalstability at that time, then President Soekarno took firm step to issue a decreewich contains the return to the Constitution of 1945, dissolved the ConstituentAssembly, and forming MPRS and DPAS. This decree then could be implementedbecause of the support of the military, and the people of Indonesia, and then thisdecree was added to the state No. sheet 75 of 1959 and become decision of thePresident No. 150.On 30 April 2001, the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesiathe Plenary Meeting have dropped Memorandum II as outlined in the Decision ofthe Board of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia No. 47 / IV / 2000-2001dated 30 April 2001 to President Abdurrahman Wahid which states that 1) thePresident has violated the Guidelines of State Policy (Guidelines), 2) Within 3(three) months, the President does not regard Memorandum, and 3) Provide 1(one) month to the President to respond to the Memorandum.Escalation of the conflict increased when President Abdurrahman Wahid onJuly 23, 2001 at 1:10 pm President of the Republic of Indonesia edict establishesthat contains clotting Indonesian People's Consultative Assembly and the Houseof Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia, to restore sovereignty to thepeople, as well as to take action and prepare bodies required to hold electionswithin a year, saving a total reform movement of the barrier elements of NewOrder to freeze the Golkar Party's decision to wait for the Supreme Court of theRepublic of Indonesia. Furthermore, the Supreme Court of the Republic ofIndonesia on July 23, 2001 issued a legal considerations which contains theconsideration that the edict of President contrary to law.The legal writing was prepared by the author through a normative juridicalanalysis based one through a historical approach which seeks to assess the edictof President July 23, 2001 from the perspective of Constitutional Law, which isbased on the research results that the edict of President July 23, 2001 a subjectiveemergency laws or unwritten (Ongeschreven Staatsnoodrecht), because the realityis not found in the Indonesian constitution or not a written rule. As far as thescientific study was conducted by the authors, the controversy notices PresidentJuly 23, 2001 is actually a form of resistance against President AbdurrahmanWahid political dynamics that exist in the House of Representatives of theRepublic of Indonesia and the People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic ofIndonesia
