42 research outputs found

    MENGUNGKAP SEJARAH MOHAMMAD HASAN SEBAGAI BUPATI MILITER KABUPATEN MUSI ULU RAWAS PADA MASA AGRESI BELANDA II

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    Selama berlangsungnya Agresi Militer II Belanda, pemerintah RI memberlakukan pemerintahan militer, yakni pemerintahan yang secara taktis membawahi pemerintahan sipil dan dan merupakan alat negara di bawah pemerintahan militer, termasuk Kabupaten Musi Ulu Rawas dengan Bupati Militer Mohammad Hasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana sejarah Mohammad Hasan sebagai Bupati Militer di Kabupaten Musi Ulu Rawas pada periode Agustus hingga Desember Tahun 1949. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode sejarah, dengan tahapan: heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Mohammad Hasan dengan watak keras, cakap, dan disiplin tinggi menghantarkannya menjadi bupati Musi Ulu Rawas, apalagi setelah kekosongan pemerintahan setelah bupati sebelumnya, A. Aziz memilih bergabung dengan militer Sub Teritorium Palembang (STP) yang dipimpin Letkol Bambang Utoyo dan sipil Karesidenan Palembang dipimpin Residen Abdul Rozak yang mundur ke arah Pagaralam. Maka sosok Mohammad Hasan yang tegas dan bijaksana diperlukan dalam membuat keputusan darurat ketika masa perang gerilya akibat agresi militer Belanda II ini

    Grammatical errors made by the eighth graders of SMP N 9 Malang in writing a descriptive text

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    ABSTRAK   Rozak, Mohammad. 2018. Grammatical Errors Made by the Eighth Graders of SMP N 9 Malang in Writing Descriptivea Text. Thesis, English Department, Faculty of Letters, State University of Malang. Advisors: (1) Dr. Suharyadi, S.Pd.,M.Pd. (II) Dr. Johannes A. Prayogo., M.Pd, M.Ed   Keywords: Types of error, the frequency of errors, the source of errors, descriptive text. Adescriptive text is a kind of text that is used to describe a place, a person, and animal . Similarly, a descriptive writing is a writing activity that also describes a thing or someone.The writing skill is considered as the most difficult skill to learn compared to other skills.Then the researcher used  the descriptive text as a material in this study. It consists of some of linguistic competences. One of them is a grammar which is important to be used in writing the decriptive text.Therefore, this study was carried out to analyze and to classify the types and the source of students’ grammatical errors in writing a descriptive paragraph. The method used a descriptive quantitative thatwas applied in this research. Moreover, the subject of this study was second year students at SMP N 9 Malang. The researcher took 30 students as the samples. The errors collected were classified based on the corder’s theory (1981)and the data were collected through a test of writing descriptive text in the form of a paragraph.Finally, an error analysis was used. Thefindings showed that (1) there was a total of 184 errors with 106 omission errors or 57.61%, 19 addition errors or10.33%, 44 misformation errors 23.91%, and 15 misordering error 8.15%.The first, omission of s/es singular person 34 errors or 32.08% was the highest error among other omission errors. They were alsoomission of article 31.13%,omission of be 18.88%, omission of plural markers 6.6%, omission of suffix ing 6.6%, omission of preposition 3.77%, and omission of noun 0.94%. The secondtype of error was misformation error that consisted ofarchi forms77.27%, alternating forms13.64%, regularization9.09%. The third error was addition errors that composed of simple addition 47.36% and double marking57.9%. The researcher did not find any regularization of this type. The last type of error was misordering contained misordering of adjective that took errors 60%, misordering of subject/object pronoun 33.33%, and misordering of adverb 6.67%. (2) the sources of errors were because the students’ the interference 14.13 %, overgeneralization15.22%,ignorance the rule restriction 15.22%,the false concepts hypothesized14.13% and many of them did not complete their sentences41.3% or incomplete application of rules. Finally, it can be concluded that the use of grammar is important in writing skill. It is suggested that education should pay more attention on the role of Grammar especially for the teachers. They need to explain further the use of the present tense, the use of preposition, article, sentence arrangement, and also the structure of English. Future researcherscan also use the result of this research as the base to conduct another research in different level of students related to this issue

    Implementasi Prinsip-Prinsip Pengembangan Kurikulum di MIN 14 Al-Azhar Asy-Syarif Indonesia

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    Kurikulum merupakan elemen krusial dalam sistem pendidikan yang mempengaruhi kualitas pembelajaran. MIN 14 Al-Azhar Asy-Syarif Indonesia, sebagai salah satu institusi pendidikan yang terhubung dengan Al-Azhar Mesir, memiliki tanggung jawab untuk mengadaptasi kurikulum yang sesuai dengan standar pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana prinsip-prinsip pengembangan kurikulum diimplementasikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di MIN 14 Al-Azhar Asy-Syarif Indonesia. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip orientasi pada tujuan, relevansi, efisiensi, fleksibilitas, kontinuitas, keseimbangan, keterpaduan, dan mutu telah diterapkan dengan baik, meskipun masih ada tantangan terkait sumber daya dan pelatihan guru

    معنى كلمة "مُلْك" واشتقاقها فى القرآن الكريم

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    Bahasa adalah lafadz yang diungkapkan oleh suatu kaum untuk mengungkapkan tujuannya. Bahasa arab merupakan bagian dari bahasa yang diungkapkan oleh kaum Arab. Jika kita lihat al-Qur’an diturunkan dengan bahasa Arab yang hal itu merupakan mukjizat nabi Muhammad SAW yang abadi hingga hari kiamat. Setiap lafadz al-Qur’an memiliki makna dhohir dan batin, sebagian dari lafadz tersebut yaitu kata “Mulk”. Pokok permasalahan yang akan di teliti dalam skripsi ini adalah: (i) apa saja derivasi dari kata “Mulk” di dalam al-Qur’an? (ii) apa makna kata“Mulk” dan derivasinya di dalam al-Qur’an?. Adapun tujuan dalam pembahasan skripsi ini yakni: (i) untuk mengetahui bentuk dari kata “Mulk” di dalam al-Qur’an, (ii) untuk mengetahui makna kata “Mulk” dan derivasinya di dalam al-Qur’an. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penulis mendeskripsikan makna kata “Mulk” dan derivasinya menurut para ahli bahasa dan tafsir, kemudian mengklasifikasikan macam-macam makna kata “Mulk” dan derivasinya dalam al-Qur’an. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Di dalam al-Qur’an peneliti menemukan: 1) kata “Mulk” dan derivasinya sebanyak 116 kata, 2) kata “Mulk” sebanyak 43 kata, 3) derivasi kata “Mulk” sebanyak 73 kata, 4) derivasi kata “Mulk” pada shighot Fi’il Madhi sebanyak 16 kata, 5) derivasi kata “Mulk” pada shighot Fi’il Mudhori’ sebanyak 27 kata, 6) derivasi kata “Mulk” pada shighot Isim Fa’il sebanyak 4 kata, 7) derivasi kata “Mulk” pada shighot Isim Maf’ul sebanyak 1 kata, 8) derivasi kata “Mulk” pada shighot Mushabbah Bismil Fa’il sebanyak 25 kata. 2. Makna kata “Mulk” dan derivasinya adalah: 1) kata “Mulk” mempunyai 1 makna: kerajaan dan kekuasaan. 2) derivasi kata “Mulk” mempunyai makna: (1) memiliki kemampuan untuk berbuat sesuatu, (2) berkehendak, (3) mampu mengendalikan diri sendiri, (4) memiliki, (5) mendapat, (6) dapat membela, (7) kemampuan untuk menolak, (8) penguasa di hari pembalasan dan kiamat, (9) hamba, (10) penguasa kekuasaan, (11) pemimpin, (12) malaikat dan (13) pemilik kekuasaan

    MONITORING DAN AUTO BACKUP SERVER DENGAN PERIODIC PUSH TECHNOLOGY DALAM NETWORK AVAILABILITY : Studi Kasus Pada Server FPMIPA UPI

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    Jaringan komputer telah menjadi bagian penting dalam berbagai industri di Indonesia. Mulai dari industri ekonomi, pemerintahan, sampai pendidikan. Hal ini terlihat pada institusi-institusi pendidikan seperti Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI) yang memiliki jaringan komputer dengan 1 sampai 5 buah server pada setiap gedungnya. Server inilah yang menunjang network availability sehingga setiap mahasiswa dan civitas UPI dapat saling terhubung dan menghubungkan mereka ke internet. Namun, kemungkinan terganggunya network availability sehingga mempengaruhi kegiatan pengguna jaringan komputer ini selalu ada. Karena itluah diperlukan monitoring dan backup server untuk menjaga network availability. Monitoring server dapat dilakukan secara otomatis dengan menggunakan Periodic Push Technology (PPT) sehingga tidak perlu membebani admin jaringan untuk menjaga network availability 24 jam non stop. Sama halnya dengan monitoring, auto backup dapat dilakukan secara terjadwal sehingga admin jaringan tidak perlu melakukannya secara manual. Kata Kunci : network availability, server, server monitoring, server backup, auto backup, periodic push technology. Computer network has become important part in various industries in Indonesia. From economy industrial, governments, to education industry. It is seen in education institutes like Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI) that have 1 to 5 servers in each building. This server supports network availability so that every students and civitas of UPI can connected locally and access the internet. Nevertheless, there is always a probability for network availability interference that affects activities of network clients. Therefore monitoring and backup server needed to secure network availability. Monitoring server can be done automatically with Periodic Push Technology (PPT) so no need to trouble network administrator securing network availability manually 24 hours non stop. Same as monitoring, auto backup can be scheduled so network administrator doesn’t need to manually backup the server. Keyword: network availability, server, server monitoring, server backup, auto backup, periodic push technology

    POLA AKHIR EMPAT CERITA PENDEK (The Ending Pattern of Four Short Stories)

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    Cerita pendek sebagai karya fiksi memberikan berbagai kemungkinan pembacaan dan pemaknaan kepada para pembacanya. Pengarang yang cerdas selalu memberikan peluang kepada para pembaca dengan menyusun peristiwa secara beruntun dan berlogika. Pengarang menyadari kecerdasan para pembacanya. Kualitas cerita pendek ditentukan oleh cara pengarang memosisikan para pembacanya. Logika cerita fiksi tidak dirasakan sebagai pembohongan oleh pembaca. Atas dasar logika cerita fiksi itu penulis menelusuri gaya pengarang dalam melibatkan pembaca untuk berpikir setelah cerita dalam cerpen itu diselesaikan pengarang. Gaya pengarang menyelesaikan cerpen pada umumnya mempunyai kesamaan dalam hal memosisikan pembaca sebagai orang yang cerdas. Dari  empat buah cerpen yang dianalisis pada intinya pengarang menyisakan peristiwa yang harus dilanjutkan oleh pembaca dengan meninggalkan petunjuk yang berarti. Pembaca dimungkinkan menyusun cerita berdasarkan bagian penutup cerpen. Pengarang telah menyelesaikan ceritanya dan pembaca memulai ceritanya. Tentu saja muncul keragaman gaya akhir yang disajikan pengarang.Abstract:Short story as a fiction gives  various possible interpretations to its readers.  A smart author  always gives opportunity to his readers by constructing structured events. He realizes that his readers are smart. The quality of a short story is determined by how the author puts his readers. A logical fiction is the story that is not considered as   lies and deception by its readers.  Regarding that,  the writer attempts to trace  authors’ style in making the readers involve in order to  recon- struct the story. Generally, authors’ style in finishing the story has something in common in term of how they put them as smart readers. The main point from the four short stories is that the authors give a space of  some events that  can be interpreted by their readers by leaving some important clues.  It is possible for readers to reconstruct a story based on the ending of  the story. The author has completed the story while the reader starts to reconstruct the story. Indeed, there will be vari- ous ending style  made by the author.</jats:p

    Feasibility Study on Aeroelastic States and Parameters Estimation with Visual Tracking

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    In recent years, developments in the field of aerospace materials and structures has been bringing major breakthroughs in the construction of air vehicles to be more lightweight yet with higher strength. However, the aircraft body can deform more appreciably due to the occurrence of flow separation and flutter. Therefore, active control is necessary in order to maintain structural integrity. One of the proposed control methods uses visual tracking for structural state estimation which reduces complexity in terms of hardware and data processing requirements compared to the conventional method of inserting a large number of inertial measurement units and gyroscopes in wing sections. The visual tracking routine is then integrated into a new structural state estimation routine that is robust against optical occlusions, and that can accurately reconstruct the states of the complete aeroelastic system. A new idea is to use a state estimator based on a reduced order mathematical model of the aeroelastic wing. This new state estimator is validated in simulation in different gust regimes. The results show that the state estimation convergences to the true values despite the process and measurement noise present in all simulated flight conditions. However, the pole position of the reconstructed state space fails to mimic the stable characteristics of the true model. Further analysis is recommended to constrain the parameter estimation in order to ensure that the stability of the true model can be retained, yielding an accurate solution for the aeroelastic controller feedback.Aerospace Engineering | Control & Simulatio

    Dialogic Elements of Bakhtin in the Novel Siddhartha

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    This article analyzes the voices of the characters which are intertwining into dialogic forms. The voices did not demonstrate its own power, but rather let other voices have its own characteristic while remaining there until the end of the story. For example, Siddharthas parents voices remained a Brahmin . Govinda’s voice remained a Samana . Mikhail Bakhtin called such characteristic dialogue as Internally Persuasive Discourse . Apparently this novel is loaded full of Bakhtins carnival behavior, because the composition and the plot of the story, or the position of the author as well as the dialogue, a hallmark of Socratic Dialogue or Menippean Satire . Unveiling Bakhtin’s carnival stage, a variety of scandals, eccentric behaviors, ethic violations, sharp contrasts appear. The polyphony nature in this novel is in the form of counterpoint models voices intertwined together without negating each other, similar to the Weltemperklavier by Johan Sebastian Bach in the Baroque music era

    ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ASET TETAP PADA PT SHAFIRE WISATA PERSADA

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    Writing the final report is intended to determine the accounting treatment of fixed assets applied by the company PT Shafire Wisata Persada is located at Jalan Residen Abdul Rozak No.45 in front of Petrol Stations Sekojo-Pusri Palembang.Data obtained to analyze the fixed assets, namely the income statement and balance sheet for the period from 2013 to 2015. Based on these data indicate that the recognition of the cost of acquisition of fixed assets have not entered the freight cost and other costs, and less precise in calculating depreciation expense. To overcome these problems, the author gives some suggestions, the company should recognize all expenses related to the acquisition of fixed assets as a component of acquisition costs, and calculate the appropriate depreciation period of fixed asset utilization. Thus the company's financial statements will reflect a reasonable value

    STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR SANITASI PERALATAN MAKAN DAN MINUM di PALAPA COFFEE SHOP HOTEL GRAND INNA TUNJUNGAN SURABAYA

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    The purpose of this final project is to find out how the standard operating procedures for sanitation of eating and drinking equipment at Palapa Coffee Shop Hotel Grand Inna Tunjungan Surabaya. The author observes the operational standards of sanitation equipment for eating and drinking equipment at the palapa coffee shop, Grand Inna Tunjungan Hotel, Surabaya. The author draws the conclusion that with the SOP cleaning the eating and drinking equipment greatly helps employees to carry out the work of washing food and drink equipment in the restaurant Palapa Coffee Shop in accordance with the standards set by the hotel. Keywords: Standard Operating Procedures, sanitation, cutlery and drinks, restaurants
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