17 research outputs found
Pendidikan Arab Saudi:Tantangan dan Reformasi
No full textArab Saudi sebagai salah satu negara terkaya di Timur Tengah mengalami pembaharuan di bidang pendidikan dari masa ke masa. Diawali oleh Raja Faisal bin Abdul Aziz melalui slogan “free education for all”mendorong warganya untuk belajar melalui lembaga-lembaga pendidikan yang disediakan oleh pemerintah dan menyediakan program beasiswa bagi keluarga yang kurang mampu. Sampai pada masa Raja Abdullah bin Abd Aziz, anggaran pendidikan dialokasikan 27% dari total anggaran belanja Negara Arab Saudi. Para pemuda Arab Saudi diberikan beasiswa untuk belajar/kuliah ke luar negeri, seperti ke Amerika, Inggris, Australia, Jepang Malaysia dan negara-negara lainnya. Namun, kebijakan yang dibuat oleh Pemerintah Arab Saudi ini dinilai belum menyentuh aspek fundamental terkait muatan kurikulum pendidikan yang mereka gunakan yang terkesan memberi ruang dan bibit subur bagi lahirnya radikalisme dan ekstrimisme, sehingga perlu direformasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan Pendidikan di Arab Saudi: berikut tantangan yang dihadapi dan reformasi yang dilakukan. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka (library reseach) melalui teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menggambarkan berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Pemerintah Arab Saudi, seperti; menyusupnya paham-paham radikal di lembaga pendidikan agama dan makin menipisnya cadangan minyak bumi sebagai sumber utama pendapatan negara. Menyikapi tantangan tersebut, Pemerintah Arab Saudi mengeluarkan kebijakan reformis; Pertama, mereformasi sistem pendidikannya, mengakhiri ekstrimisme agama dan mengarah kepada moderasi dan toleransi. Kedua, transformasi sosio-ekonomi melalui program diversifikasi ekonomi dan juga turut mempengaruh kebijakan di bidang sosial dan budaya
PeranKepuasan Kerja Sebagai Mediating Variabel dalam Hubungan Antara Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Career Development terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Universitas Andalas
No full textPERFORMANCE EVALUATION: An intervening model of job satisfaction, transformational leadership and career development
Muhammad Zuhri 1, Rahmi Fahmy 2, Hendra Lukito 3
Department of Magister Management Universitas Andalas
Correspondence Author: [email protected]
Padang 25171, Indonesia
Abstract
This study aims to examine the performance of academic staff through an evaluating model mediation of transformational leadership, career development, and job satisfaction. Recorded, eighty-five respondents have participated in this study to help institutional development. By the assistance of Smart-PLS software to the feedback data, result shows that transformational leadership isn’t significant to performance and job satisfaction, while career development was found significant effect on job satisfaction but not performance. Mediating contribution of job satisfaction stated partial effects on both, but only enhance relationship between career development and performance.
Keywords: Career Development; Job Satisfaction; Performance; Transformational Leadership
EVALUASI KINERJA: Model intervensi kepuasan kerja, kepemimpinan transformasional dan pengembangan karir
Muhammad Zuhri 1, Rahmi Fahmy 2, Hendra Lukito 3
Jurusan Magister Manajemen Universitas Andalas
Penulis Korespondensi: [email protected]
Padang 25171, Indonesia
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kinerja staf akademik melalui mediasi model evaluasi kepemimpinan transformasional, pengembangan karir, dan kepuasan kerja. Tercatat, delapan puluh lima responden telah berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini untuk membantu pengembangan kelembagaan. Dengan bantuan software Smart-PLS pada data umpan balik, diperoleh hasil bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja dan kepuasan kerja, sedangkan pengembangan karir ditemukan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja tetapi tidak terhadap kinerja. Kontribusi mediasi kepuasan kerja menyatakan berpengaruh parsial terhadap keduanya, namun hanya meningkatkan hubungan antara pengembangan karir dan kinerja.
Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Karir; Kepuasan kerja; Pertunjukan; Kepemimpinan Transformasiona
Analisis SWOT dalam program pembinaan Al-Akhlak Al-Karimah siswa di MAN Lumajang
No full textABSTRAK
Pembinaan dalam artian secara praktis adalah suatu usaha dan upaya yang dilakukan secara sadar terhadap nilai-nilai yang dilaksanakan pendidik terhadap perkembangan peserta didik dalam rangka menanamkan nilai-nilai dasar kepribadian dan pengetahuan yang bersumber pada ajaran agama Islam.
Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah (1) mendiskripsikan program pembinaan al-akhlak al-karimah siswa di MAN Lumajang, (2) mendiskripsikan kendala yang dihadapi dan solusi yang dilakukan dalam program pembinaan al- akhlak al-karimah siswa di MAN Lumajang, (3) mendiskripsikan hasil analisis SWOT dalam program pembinaan al-akhlak al-karimah siswa di MAN Lumajang.
Penelitian yang penulis lakukan ini adalah termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, serta pengumpulan data, penulis menggunakan metode observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Sedangkan untuk analisisnya, penulis menggunakan tekhnik analisis deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu: berupa data-data yang tertulis atau lisan dari orang yang diamati sehingga dalam hal ini penulis berupaya mengadakan penelitian menggambarkan secara menyeluruh tentang keadaan yang sebenarnya.
Dari hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan, menunjukan bahwa (1) program pembinaan al-akhlak al-karimah melalui proses pendidikan dan melalui bimbingan dan penyuluhan, (2) kendala yang dihadapi dalam pembinaan al-akhlak al-karimah adalah dari pendidik, peserta didik, kurangnya pengawasan orang tua, tingkat perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin canggih dan solusi yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengoptimalkan pelajaran aqidah akhlak, penciptaan situasi yang kondusif, penerapan kondusi yang religious, kerja sama guru atau saling berkomunikasi, (3) hasil analisis SWOT dalam pembinaan al-akhlak al-karimah adalah Kelebihan dari metode yang di terapkan untuk membina al-akhlak al-karimah adalah membentuk kepribadian anak. Kelemahan dari metode yang di terapkan untuk membina al-akhlak al-karimah adalah banyaknya kegiatan maka pelajaran berkurang. Pendorong dari metode yang diterapkan untuk membina al-akhlak al-karimah adalah tidak ada batasan atau saling terbuka antara guru dan murid. Hambatan dari metode yang diterapkan untuk membina al-akhlak al-karimah adalah dan kekompakan guru minim sekali.
ABSTRACT
Guidance in a practical sense is an effort and a conscious effort to values that educators implemented the development of learners in order to instill the values and knowledge base personality rooted in the teachings of Islam.
The purpose of this study was (1) to describe the character development program for the students at MAN Lumajang, (2) describing the obstacles encountered and the solutions were carried out in both the students' moral development program at MAN Lumajang, (3) describe the results of the SWOT analysis of the character development program both students at MAN Lumajang.
Research by the author are included in the descriptive qualitative research, as well as data collection, the authors use the method of observation, documentation, and interviews. As for the analysis, the writer uses descriptive qualitative analysis techniques, namely: in the form of data written or oral from people who observed that in this case illustrates the author seeks to conduct research thoroughly about the real situation.
From the research that I did, indicated that (1) good character development programs through education and through guidance and counseling, (2) the constraints faced in the development of good character is of educators, learners, lack of parental supervision, the level of technological development increasingly sophisticated information and solutions that are performed by optimizing the aqidah moral lessons, creation of favorable situation, the application of the religious kondusi, cooperative teachers or communicate with each other, (3) the results of the SWOT analysis in fostering good morals are the advantages of the method applied to foster good morals is shaping the child's personality. The weakness of the method applied to foster good morals are the many activities of the subjects is reduced. Driving force of the methods applied to foster good morals are no restrictions or be open between teacher and pupil. The resistance of the methods applied to foster good morals and compactness teacher is minimal
ANALISIS KEANDALAN SISTEM DISTRIBUSI TENAGA LISTRIK 20kV PENYULANG BDKR DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) ULP LELES
No full textPada suatu sistem distribusi tenaga listrik, tingkat keandalan merupakan hal yang sangat penting karena untuk menjamin kontinuitas suplai tenaga listrik kepada konsumen. Keandalan sistem distribusi merupakan tingkat keberhasilan suatu sistem untuk periode waktu yang ditentukan dan dibawah kondisi operasi yang telah ditentukan, dalam pengertian ini tidak hanya kemungkinan kegagalan tetapi juga besarnya durasi dan frekuensi itu penting. Indeks keandalan pada dasarnya adalah suatu angka atau parameter yang menunjukan tingkat pelayanan serta tingkat keandalan dari suplai tenaga listrik sampai kepada konsumen. Indeks-indeks keandalan yang sering dipakai dalam suatu sistem distribusi adalah SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index), SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) dan CAIDI (Customer Average Interruption Duration Index). Setelah melakukan pengambilan data, penulis membuat one line diagram penyulang BDKR menggunakan aplikasi ETAP 16.0.0 lalu menjalankan simulasi model reliability assesment dan perhitungan manual sehingga mendapatkan hasil indeks keandalan penyulang BDKR. Hasil simulasi diaplikasi ETAP 16.0.0 pada penyulang BDKR mendapatkan nilai indeks keandalan sistem ditribusi SAIFI 1.33 kali/pelanggan/tahun, SAIDI 8.62 jam/pelanggan/tahun, dan CAIDI 6.48 jam/frekuensi/tahun. Dan hasil perhitungan manual mendapatkan nilai indeks keandalan sistem distribusi SAIFI 1.14 kali/pelanggan/tahun, SAIDI 8.34 jam/pelanggan/tahun, dan CAIDI 7.31 jam/frekuensi/tahun.
-----------
In a power distribution system, the level of reliability is very important because it is to ensure the continuity of electricity supply to consumers. The reliability of a distribution system is the success rate of a system for a specified period of time and under predetermined operating conditions, in this sense not only the possibility of failure but also the magnitude of duration and frequency are important. The reliability index is basically a number or parameter that shows the level of service and the level of reliability from the supply of electricity to the consumer. Reliability indices that are often used in a distribution system are SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index), SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) and CAIDI (Customer Average Interruption Duration Index). After taking data, the author makes one line diagram of BDKR feeder using the ETAP 16.0.0 application and then runs a simulation model of reliability assessment and manual calculation so that it gets the reliability index results of the BDKR feeder. The simulation results applied by ETAP 16.0.0 on BDKR feeders get the SAIFI distribution index value of 1.33 times / customer / year, SAIDI 8.62 hours / customer / year, and CAIDI 6.48 hours / frequency / year. And the results of manual calculations get the reliability index value of the SAIFI distribution system 1.14 times / customer / year, SAIDI 8.34 hours / customer / year, and CAIDI 7.31 hours / frequency / year
Website Penjualan www.peralatansekolah.com Untuk Sekolah Dasar
No full textWebsite sales www.peralatansekolah.com sales is a website devoted to elementary school children, in the website designed with the needs of elementary school children now, like school clothes, school supplies, attributes school, and school supplies. Products sold on the website www.peralatansekolah.com obtained from conventional stores, so the products on sale are very diverse, on the website www.peralatansekolah.com the products on sale are already categorized according to the wishes of consumers. In the development of this www.peralatansekolah.com sales website author using form research case studies. The research method used was research and development or better known as the Reasearch and Development. As for the data collection Techniques used are obeservasi, interviews and documentation study. Model design of software used is a model Ravid Application Development. Data collection techniques used are primary and secondary data. Website development on the website www.peralatansekolah.com is built using the PHP programming language and the Java Script as well as a database that uses MySQL. Website authors produce consists of display product page, the display of the product type, the display of the user's main page, page views, how to purchase the shopping cart display page, and display the contact us page. The existence of this sales website is able to introduce and sell products online as well as generate information – information that is sold, enhance citra sehinggan better known by people especially parents who want to buy equipment the school
The Effect of the Implementation of E-Invoice 3.0 and Taxable Person Compliance to Value Added Tax Revenue at KPP Pratama Pasar Rebo
No full textCompliance of Taxable Person (PKP) is a complicated problem related to the implementation of an e-invoice application, especially the knowledge and perceptions of those who consider that making electronic-based tax invoices is difficult to do. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the e-invoice 3.0 application and Taxable Person compliance on the increase in VAT revenues. To obtain the research sample, the author used a non-probability sampling technique with the convenience sampling method. The results showed that e-invoice 3.0 implementation and Taxable person compliance simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on VAT revenues with a value of 113,819. The author provides suggestions for the Primary Tax Office of Pasar Rebo, Jakarta to continue improving its services in providing information and campaign related to the use of e-invoice 3.0 to Taxable person to improve their compliance and also to increase the amount of tax revenue which can affect VAT revenues
United States of America Policies in Managing Treats of Drugs from Mexico (2017-2019)
No full textDrugs has become a trend among the US – Mexico citizens that resulted imbalance in the national security of each country especially in the border area between US – Mexico. In this study, author use the national interest theory with the concept of national security and Transnational Organized Crime. By using descriptive qualitative research, this study aims to determine the efficiency of US policies that were continued by President Donald Trump. Even though the relationship between Mexico and the US is going-well and President Donald Trump is taking serious way for handling drug abuse in the US, unfortunately, the large sense of dependence from US citizen on drugs makes the policies that have been implemented inefficient. In addition, President Donald Trump’s policy can also have other impacts, such as an increase in the number of illegal immigrants entering the US through the border wall and an increasing number of the availability of several types of drugs such as heroin and marijuana in some states.
Keyword : Drugs, Drug Trafficking, Drug Abuse, Mexico Carte
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTIONS IN E-COMMERCE FROM A SHARIAH ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
No full textTechnology development has become an important issue in recent decades. Technology has become an important necessity for humans in life. Like transactions in the market that have adopted technology by creating e-commerce so that transactions become effective and efficient. This study aims to analyze the development of research on e-commerce transactions from an Islamic economic perspective, addressing critical issues such as the integration of shariah principles in digital transactions and the impact of technology on Islamic finance. This research uses a bibliometric approach, utilizing data from scientific databases such as Web of Science and Scopus to identify relevant publications and analyze citation patterns. The methodology includes data collection, processing and descriptive statistical analysis to uncover trends in the literature from 2015 to 2025. Key findings revealed a significant increase in publications, with over 1,000 papers and a total of 1,156 citations, indicating a growing interest in this field. The analysis highlighted a shift towards qualitative research methods, as evidenced by the prevalence of keywords related to user experience and empirical validation. In addition, emerging themes such as sustainability and risk management in e-commerce transactions are gaining traction, reflecting contemporary concerns within an Islamic economic framework. The study concludes that the research landscape is evolving, with each author contributing significantly to the discourse. The interconnectedness of concepts such as fairness, trust and adherence to Shariah principles underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of consumer behavior in shariah-compliant e-commerce
Contribution Of Limb Length And Brick Flexibility to Smash Ability In Volley Balls Lueng IE Aceh Big White Elang
No full textThe purpose of the study. This study aims to study and find out this method is used to obtain information directly from informants regarding "The Contribution of Leg Length and Flexibility of Togok To The Ability Of Volleyball Smash At The White Eagle Club Lueng Ie Aceh Besar 2021.
Materials and methods. as for the data collection technique using tests and measurements with 15 athletes (Jimenez et al., 2016). The samples available in this study were 12 athletes due to sampling where the number of samples was the same as the population. Using the total sampling technique because according to (Hendra, n.d.) the total population is less than 100 and the entire population is used as a research sample.
Results. the results of the calculation of t count smaller than t table or -3.83<2.178813 . This means that the description shows that the hypothesis that the author formulated is that there is no jointly significant contribution between leg length and togok flexibility on the volleyball smash ability of the Lueng ie 2021 white eagle club athlete
Conclusions. There is no significant contribution between leg length and togok flexibility with volleyball smash ability in volleyball athletes at the white eagle club Lueng ie. Aceh Besar 2021
Profit Sharing Akad of Sharia Venture Capital Companies
No full textThis study aims to analyze the essence of profit sharing contracts for Islamic venture capital companies. This study uses a qualitative method which is a method that focuses on in-depth observation. Therefore, the use of qualitative methods in this study resulted in a more comprehensive review of profit-sharing contracts for Islamic venture capital companies. the type of research that the author uses is normative legal research. The nature of research in this writing is the nature of descriptive research. The approach used in this legal research is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that Islamic venture capital uses musyarakah and mudharabah akad in the profit-sharing scheme. Akad Musyarakah are used for companies that already have an ongoing business, but still need additional capital for business expansion purposes and akad mudharabah are used when a new business is established that has prospects for development
