8,783 research outputs found
Pioneers of Library Movement in Pakistan
The paper aims to describe in brief the contribution of seven leaders of Pakistan librarianship, viz. K.B. Khalifa M. Asadullah, Prof. Dr. Abdul Moid, Dr. Abdus Subuh Qasimi, Muhammad Shafi, Fazal Elahi, Khawaja Nur Elahi and S. V. Hussain. The early library developments are given for better understanding of the role of these leaders
Transkrip wawancara bersama Ahmad Saifuddin bin Mohamad Nor Tok Imam Masjid Lama Pulai Chondong / Muhammad Luqman Razali, Abdul Shahrul Azim Sudin and Muhammad Khairi Jamaluddin
Temubual ini adalah Ahmad Saifuddin Bin Mohamad Nor, Tok Imam Masjid Lama Pulai Chondong bersama pelajar Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Kelantan, Muhammad Luqman Bin Razali, Abdul Syahrul Azim Bin Sudin dan Muhammad Khairi Bin Jamaluddin. Transkrip ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan maklumat lisan yang boleh dijadikan rujukan untuk masa akan datang. Temubual ini bermula dengan latar belakang beliau hingga karier perjalanannya. Juga dihuraikan pengetahuan beliau mengenai sejarah Masjid Lama Pulai Chondong dari segi penubuhannya dan peristiwa-peristiwa yang telah terjadi di sepanjang penubuhan masjid tersebut sehinggalah sekarang. Pendapat dan harapan juga turut dilontarkan di dalam temubual berikut oleh penemubual dengan dihuraikan dengan lebih rinci oleh beliau
The Complete Muhammad Ali
Including material and photographs not included in most of the 100 other books about the champion, Ishmael Reed's The Complete Muhammad Ali is more than just a biography-it is a fascinating portrait of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st. An honest, balanced portrayal of Ali, the book includes voices that have been omitted from other books. It charts Ali's evolution from Black Nationalism to a universalism, but does not discount the Nation of Islam and Black Nationalism's important influence on his intellectual development. Filipino American author Emil Guillermo speaks about how "The Thrilla' In Manila" brought the Philippines into the 20th century. Fans of Muhammad Ali, boxing fans, and those interested in modern African American history and the Nation of Islam will be fascinated by this biography by an accomplished American author.Intro -- DEDICATION -- INTRODUCTION -- The Curious History of an Icon -- CHAPTER 1 -- CHAPTER 2 -- CHAPTER 3 -- CHAPTER 4 -- CHAPTER 5 -- CHAPTER 6 -- CHAPTER 7 -- Did the Secret Government Fear a U.S. Muslim/Overseas Muslim Alliance? -- CHAPTER 8 -- CHAPTER 9 -- The Break Between the Prophet and his Disciple -- CHAPTER 10 -- CHAPTER 11 -- CHAPTER 12 -- The GOAT (Greatest Of All Time): Ali or Louis? -- CHAPTER 13 -- The Nation of Islam, the Mob, Showdowns in Canada and Sonny Liston -- CHAPTER 14 -- CHAPTER 15 -- The Taunts: Marketing or Racism? -- CHAPTER 16 -- CHAPTER 17 -- CHAPTER 18 -- CHAPTER 19 -- Boxing and the Brain -- CHAPTER 20 -- Ali's Feet -- CHAPTER 21 -- Mr. Dick -- CHAPTER 22 -- CHAPTER 23 -- The Opening Ceremonies, November 2005 -- CHAPTER 24 -- December 2005, Las Vegas -- CHAPTER 25 -- CHAPTER 26 -- June 16, 2004 -- CHAPTER 27 -- CHAPTER 28 -- CHAPTER 29 -- Aix-en-Provence -- CHAPTER 30 -- Ali as a Black Nationalist -- San Francisco, January 2004 Black Liberation Book Fair -- CHAPTER 31 -- January 31, 2004 -- CHAPTER 32 -- October 2005, Chicago -- CHAPTER 33 -- Why Ali remained with Elijah instead of following Malcolm -- CHAPTER 34 -- CHAPTER 35 -- February 4, 2006, Oakland, California -- CHAPTER 36 -- Like Zeus Descending from Mount Olympus -- CHAPTER 37 -- CHAPTER 38 -- Tuesday, February 28, 2006, New York -- CHAPTER 39 -- Bigger Than Boxing -- CHAPTER 40 -- Tribes Gallery, New York, April 2006 -- CHAPTER 41 -- June 2006, Louisville, Kentucky -- CHAPTER 42 -- CHAPTER 43 -- CHAPTER 45 -- Bad Company -- CHAPTER 46 -- Coxson, A Very Charming Rogue -- CHAPTER 47 -- Ali and the largest embezzlement scheme in Wells Fargo history -- CHAPTER 48 -- CHAPTER 49 -- "Lonnie is a stabilizing force."-Harry Belafonte -- October 29, 2006 -- CHAPTER 50 -- Abdul Rahman -- CHAPTER 51 -- CHAPTER 52 -- CHAPTER 53How Will Ali Be Remembered? New York, January 8, 2005 -- CHAPTER 54 -- CONCLUSION -- AFTERWORD -- Boxers' Rights? -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- MUHAMMAD ALI -- ISLAM AND NATION OF ISLAM -- BOXING -- RELATED SUBJECTS -- ALSO AVAILABLE FROM BARAKA BOOKSIncluding material and photographs not included in most of the 100 other books about the champion, Ishmael Reed's The Complete Muhammad Ali is more than just a biography-it is a fascinating portrait of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st. An honest, balanced portrayal of Ali, the book includes voices that have been omitted from other books. It charts Ali's evolution from Black Nationalism to a universalism, but does not discount the Nation of Islam and Black Nationalism's important influence on his intellectual development. Filipino American author Emil Guillermo speaks about how "The Thrilla' In Manila" brought the Philippines into the 20th century. Fans of Muhammad Ali, boxing fans, and those interested in modern African American history and the Nation of Islam will be fascinated by this biography by an accomplished American author.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
Penerapan Teknik Meditasi Zikir untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan dan Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Menghadapi Ujian Akhir Semester di SMA Kartika XX-1 Makassar
ABSTRAK
MUHAMMAD SYAHRUL. Penerapan Teknik Meditasi Zikir untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan dan Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Menghadapi Ujian Akhir Semester di SMA Kartika XX-1 Makassar. Dibimbing oleh H.M. Arifin Ahmad dan Hj. Kustiah Sunarty.
Muh. Syahrul
Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling Program Pascasarjana UNM.
[email protected]
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui gambaran kecemasan menghadapi ujian akhir semester di SMA Kartika XX-1 Makassar sebelum dan sesudah penerapan teknik meditasi zikir (2) Untuk mengetahui gambaran kepercayaan diri menghadapi ujian akhir semester di SMA Kartika XX-1 Makassar sebelum dan sesudah penerapan teknik meditasi zikir (3) mengetahui pengaruh penerapan teknik meditasi zikir terhadap kecemasan dan kepercayaan diri menghadapi ujian akhir semester siswa di SMA Kartika XX-1 Makassar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen model One Group Pretest-Postest. Populasi kelas XI IPA Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013 yang terindikasi mengalami gangguan kecemasan dan kepercayaan diri rendah dengan jumlah 85 orang, dengan teknik proporsional random sampling ditetapkan sampel sebanyak 20 orang, teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui angket dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis observasi dan analisis inferensial dengan uji Wilcoxon menggunakan bantuan program SPSS 18 for windows.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (i) Gambaran kecemasan sebelum penerapan teknik meditasi zikir berada pada kategori “tinggi”, setelah penerapan teknik meditasi zikir berada pada kategori “rendah” (ii) Gambaran kepercayaan diri sebelum penerapan teknik meditasi zikir berada pada kategori “rendah”, setelah penerapan teknik meditasi zikir berada pada kategori “tinggi” (iii) Ada pengaruh yang signifikan penerapan teknik meditasi zikir terhadap kecemasan dan kepercayaan diri menghadapi ujian akhir semester di SMA Kartika XX-1 Makassar.
ABSTRACT
MUHAMMAD SYAHRUL. The Application of Recitation Meditation Techniques to Reduce Anxiety and to Improve Self Confidence to Face the Semester Final Exam in Senior High School of Kartika XX-1 Makassar. (Supervised by H. Arifin Ahmad and Hj. Kustiah Sunarty)
The aims of this study are: (1) To know the description of anxieties to face semester final exam senior in high school of Kartika XX-1 Makassar before and after the application of Recitation Meditation Techniques, (2) To know the description of self confidence to face semester final exam in senior high school Kartika XX-1 Makassar before and after the application of Recitation Meditation Techniques, (3) To know the effect of the application of Recitation Meditation Techniques to anxiety and self-confidence to face semester final exam in senior high school students of Kartika XX-1 Makassar. This research use quantitative research design with experimental models of one group pretest-posttest. Population in this research are students in XI class of Natural Sciences Academic Year 2012/2013 which indicated experiencing the anxiety disorders and low self-confidence with a number of 85 people, use proportional random sampling technique specified the number of sample of 20 people, data collection techniques obtained through questionnaires and observation. Analysis of datas using descriptive analysis, observations analysis and Wilcoxon analysis using SPSS 18 for windows.
The results of this research showed (i) A description of anxiety before the application of Recitation Meditation Techniques in the category of "high", after the application of Recitation Meditation Techniques in the category of "low”, (ii) A description of self confidence before the application of Recitation Meditation Techniques in the category of "low", after application of of Recitation Meditation Techniques in the category of "high", (iii) There was a significant effect of the application of Recitation Meditation Techniques to anxiety and self-confidence to face semester final exam in senior high school students of Kartika XX-1 Makassar.
Keywords: meditation remembrance, anxiety, self-confidence
PERSPEKTIF AZYUMARDI AZRA DAN MUHAMMAD AMIN ABDULLAH TENTANG PENDIDIKAN PERGURUAN TINGGI ISLAM DI ERA POSTMODERN (STUDI KOMPARATIF)
ABSTRAK Syahrul Azmi (2025) : Perspektif Azyumardi Azra dan Muhammad Amin Abdullah Tentang Pendidikan Perguruan Tinggi Islam di Era Postmodern (Studi Komparatif) Penelitian dengan judul ini berangkat dari permasalahan bahwa adanya dikotomi atau pemisahan antara ilmu keislaman dengan non keislamanan yang menyebabkan lemahnya pengembangan keilmuan di dunia Islam. Dikotomi ini berakibat fatal terhadap pengembangan keilmuan di negeri-negeri Muslim sehingga terjadi juga dikotomi dalam lembaga-lembaga Pendidikan. Seperti lembaga-lembaga pendidikan agama yang hanya mempelajari mata pelajaran agama dan tidak memasukkan ilmu-ilmu umum kedalamnya. Akibatnya yaitu dunia Islam sekarang ini belum mampu bersaing dengan dunia luar yang telah mampu dan canggih baik dari bidang teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuannya. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analisis isi dan studi teks dengan bersifat kajian pustaka (library research). Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini bersifat historis filosofis. Pendekatan ini dipilih karena penelitian merupakan kajian pemikiran tokoh, yaitu Azyumardi Azra dan Muhammad Amin Abdullah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menujukan bahwa pemikiran pendidikan Islam harus merespons tantangan zaman dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai keislaman dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan modern. Mereka menekankan pentingnya pendekatan interdisipliner dan multidisipliner dalam kurikulum pendidikan tinggi Islam, sehingga tidak hanya terpaku pada ilmu-ilmu keislaman tradisional, tetapi juga membuka diri terhadap ilmu sosial, humaniora, dan sains. Namun, perbedaan mendasar terletak pada penekanan dan pendekatan masing-masing. Azyumardi Azra lebih menekankan pada pentingnya rekonstruksi historis dan kontekstualisasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam pendidikan. Azyumardi Azra melihat postmodernisme sebagai tantangan yang harus dihadapi dengan memperkuat identitas keislaman melalui pendekatan yang inklusif dan adaptif. Di sisi lain, Muhammad Amin Abdullah lebih menekankan pada pendekatan filosofis-ilmiah yang integratif.
Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Perguruan Tinggi Islam, Era postmoder
User’s satisfaction on pedestrian bridge utilization / Muhammad Amir Hakim Syahrul Azizul
Pedestrian Bridge is very important facilities that the government need to provide near the pedestrian walkway. It will be safer if the pedestrian bridge being use and the community did not neglect it. The safety of the pedestrian bridge always needs to be improved and maintain every several months to make sure the condition of the pedestrian bridge safe to be use. This study aims to know the user’s satisfaction on pedestrian bridge at Jalan Bandar, Bandar Baru Pasir Gudang Johor. The objectives of this study are, i) to study on pedestrian bridge, ii) to identify the pedestrian bridge user’s satisfaction, and iii) to recommend users needed on pedestrian bridge for user satisfied. Quantitative method that be use for data collection by questionnaires. Random Sampling is used to get the respondents. 56.70% of the respondent is female and the rest of the 43.30% is male. The age of the respondent is in a group. 21-30 years is 63.30% while the age of 31-40 years is 23.30%. The percent of the 21-30 years is higher because of the respondent is given to the student that have been into the school that near the pedestrian bridge which is the study area. Findings shown that the user of the pedestrian bridge was agree with the statement that show the element on the pedestrian bridge is well manage. Some of the question is about the height and width of the pedestrian bridge, pedestrian bridge stairs, the safety of the user when using the pedestrian bridge and the pedestrian bridge aesthetic. They have used the pedestrian bridge while they were in the school. The respondent did not been given to the current student and other respondent that use the pedestrian bridge is because of the pandemic Covid-19. For the height and width issue for the pedestrian bridge in the study area have an overall percent which is 75.32% that agree with the statement that involve the issue about the height and width of the pedestrian bridge such as the factor for the community not to use pedestrian bridge was about the height of the pedestrian bridge, felt fatigue when using too high pedestrian bridge and the user comfortable when the pedestrian bridge is too crowded. For the use of stairs, the overall percentage of the respondent that agree with the statement is 97.98%. the steepness of the stairs should be reduced to avoid user get fatigue and the number of the stairs also need to be reduced to give the user be more comfort to use the pedestrian bridge. The safety of the pedestrian bridge has an overall percent which is 99.34% that agree with the statement. The statement is about the close circuit cameras along the pedestrian bridge should be provide, lights along the pedestrian bridge should be installed, and fences under the pedestrian bridge need to be in a good condition. It is also have been given a statement about the electrical wires along the pedestrian bridge should be neat and tightly closed to prevent electric shock to the user. For the pedestrian aesthetic, the overall percent for the agreement of the statement is 99.34%. There is some recommendation that can be improve for the pedestrian bridge such as providing a fence, providing a new roof, put a signage near the pedestrian bridge, providing a close circuit television (CCTV) and manage to hide the electric wires correctly. The pedestrian bridge can be improved, and the user’s satisfaction level can be increased as they know the pedestrian bridge is safe and easy to be use
Pemikiran politik K.H. Muhammad Shiddiq
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biografi K.H. Muhammad Shiddiq serta Pemikiran Politiknya. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi naratif dan hermeneutika sosial. Prosedur pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Sementara pemeriksaan atau pengecekan keabsahan datanya menggunakan kritik sejarah yakni kritik internal dan eksternal terhadap sumber sejarah. Sedangkan teknik analisis data melalui lima tahapan, yaitu identifikasi, kategorisasi, sintesisasi, penyajian data, dan interpretasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Muhammad Shiddiq merupakan sosok Mursyid Tarekat Qa>diriyyat wa al-Naqshabandiyyat yang alim namun tetap terlibat dalam kehidupan modern. Muhammad Shiddiq pernah menjabat sebagai kepala Desa Piji lebih dari 30 tahun, menjadi anggota DPRD Kabupaten Kudus dua periode dari perwakilan partai Golkar, serta merupakan Ketua MUI Kabupaten Kudus periode pertama dan Ketua Dewan Pertimbangan MUI Kudus pada periode selanjutnya. Selain itu, Muhammad Shiddiq juga aktif dalam dunia pendidikan. Muhammad Shiddiq memiliki pandangan politik bahwa politik bertujuan untuk memperjuangkan kepentingan umat dan menumbuhkan nilai-nilai agama dalam masyarakat. Sedangkan landasan kehidupan berpolitik adalah tata nilai agama, dalam hal ini adalah agama Islam. Selian itu, Muhammad Shiddiq juga memiliki pandangan perihal kekuasaan politik. Menurutnya, ulama harus memiliki kuasa sebagai penasihat pemerintah. Bahkan jika memungkinkan maka ulama perlu memiliki kekuasaan politik dalam struktur pemerintahan. Dalam hal tujuan politik, pemikiran Muhammad Shiddiq akan terlihat sejalan dengan al-Farabi (870-950 M), al-Mawardi (975-1059 M), al-Ghazali (1058-1111 M), Ibn Taymiyyat (1263-1329 M), dan Ibn Khaldun (1332-1406 M). Mengenai landasan kehidupan berpolitik, pemikiran Kiai Shiddiq sejalan dengan al-Mawardi, al-Ghazali, H{usain Haikal (1888-1956 M), Arkoun (1928-2010 M) dan Sayyid Qut}b (1906-1966 M). Sedangkan mengenai kekuasaan politik, pemikiran Muhammad Shiddiq sejalan dengan al-Ghazali dan H{usain Haikal namun berseberangan dengan al-Maududi (1903-1979 M), Hasan al-Banna (1906-1949 M), Sayyid Qut}b, ‘Ali ‘Abd al-Ra>ziq (1886-1966 M) dan Taha Husain (1889-1973 M). Selanjutnya, mengenai genealogi pemikiran politik Muhammad Shiddiq, secara historis pemikirannya dipengaruhi kuat oleh al-Ghazali. Sedangkan jika ditinjau secara sosiologis pemikiran Muhammad Shiddiq tampak dipengaruhi oleh kondisi sosio-politik ketika itu, yakni kurang berkembangannya keberagamaan masyarakat Desa Piji dan ketidakharmonisan hubungan ulama dan umara
Pemikiran Muhammad Iqbal Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Ketuhanan
This paper examines the divine philosophy of Muhammad Iqbal's thought. Iqbal tries to understand God by using ego. The ego is a representation of God. In the ego, religious experience is more important as an effort to get closer to God. This research method uses a descriptive-analytical approach. The study found that Muhammad Iqbal's understanding of God put more emphasis on an esoteric approach, not an exoteric approach. The conception of divine philosophy according to Muhammad Iqbal is actually how to function human potential, by always implementing Islamic teachings and the concept of monotheism. Thus, Muslims can practice monotheism in carrying out their worship
Efficiency of flexible amorphous solar panel based on radius of curvature and the bending angle / Muhammad Syahrul Ibrahim
The study is about to determine the efficiency of flexible amorphous solar panel at
various radius of curvature and bending angle. The solar panel used was from Fe
Fuji Electric Co. Ltd. The materials and model of the solar panel is Amorphous
solar cell module, FPV1046DSJ2 with serial number F151118000103. The
experiment was conducted by shaping the solar panel into curve shape with various
radius. The experiment was done in dark room and using spotlight. Irradiance meter
was used to measure the intensity of light. The result showed that concave shape
has highest value of efficiency, 1.36% at radius 0.99 m than convex shape, 0.80%
at radius of 1.24 m. The study also determines the efficiency of thin-film solar panel
with tilt angle at time 10.20 a.m., 12.20 p.m., 2.20 p.m. the experiment was
conducted at open area, and using inclined plane to determine the angle. This
experiment was performed by using sunlight. The result showed that solar panel
obtain highest efficiency at time 12.20 p.m. with efficiency of 8.41% with angle of
40.2°
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