20 research outputs found

    Jurnal- Yusron Tanzihan- Analisis Penerpan Sistem Manajemen Mutu Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Mutu Layanan LPSE Kota Bekasi

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    ABSTRACT Tanzihan, Yusron. 2019. "Analysis of the Implementation of the Quality Management System on Quality Improvement of LPSE Kota Bekasi Services ". Thesis. Department of Public Administration. STIAMI Institute. Advisor Dr. Taufan Maulamin, SE, Akt, MM Keywords: Quality Management System, Service Quality The impression of the public on the lack of good services provided by the government is still felt today because of that the author tries to explore whether there is an increase in the quality of LPSE Kota Bekasi services by implementing a quality management system, steps taken and supporting factors and barriers. The method used in the research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach, which describes data and facts in the form of words. The results showed that with the implementation of the quality management system ISO 9001: 2015 at LPSE Kota Bekasi, showed that there was an increase in service quality with indicators of increasing customer satisfaction, increased employee discipline, improved document tidiness, clear SOP of service, decreased frequency of system down and total decline down system time. In addition, there was also an increase in the achievement of the LPSE Kota Bekasi with several awards received both at the provincial level and at the national level. The supporting faculty is the existence of policies that are in line with the implementation of a quality management system, the availability of facilities and infrastructures, the availability of human resources, both quality and quantity. Whereas the inhibiting factor is the existence of contractual policies and the frequent assignments of LPSE employees

    ANALISIS POLA SELEKSI, GRADASI, PRESENTASI DAN REPETISI KITÂB QOWÂ’ID AL-LUGHOH AL-‘ARABIYYAH KARYA MUHAMMAD YUSRON TAHUN 2022

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    This research is based on the existence of a theory of material analysis offered by William Francis Mackey, which the author examined by looking at the teaching materials of the book "Qowȃ'id Al-Lughoh Al-'Arabiyyah" as a comparison of material analysis, the reason the author took this book, because this book is a textbook aimed at students, especially at UIN KH. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan in the learning stages in lectures. Based on the background of the problem above, the problems can be formulated as follows: how is the suitability of the selection of material for the book "Qowȃ'id Al-Lughoh Al-'Arabiyyah" by Muhammad Yusron in 2022?, how is the suitability of the gradation of the material for the book "Qowȃ'id Al-Lughoh Al-'Arabiyyah" by Muhammad Yusron in 2022?, how is the suitability of the presentation of the material for the book "Qowȃ'id Al-Lughoh Al-'Arabiyyah" by Muhammad Yusron in 2022?, how is the suitability of the repetition of the material for the book "Qowȃ'id Al-Lughoh Al-'Arabiyyah" by Muhammad Yusron in 2022?. This study aims to analyze the quality of the book "Qowȃ'id Al-Lughoh Al-'Arabiyyah" based on Mackey's textbook compilation theory in terms of selection (selection of material), gradation (organization of material), presentation (presentation of material) and repetition (sharpening of material) in the book. This study uses a type of library research (Library Research) and the approach used is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques use documentary study techniques or data collection techniques through documents, journal notes, books, theses and others obtained from libraries that contain the information sought to then be classified according to the research object needed. The data analysis technique in this study uses content analysis. The results of this study show similarities with the theory put forward by William Francis Mackey, namely that it has fulfilled (1) good selection, because the arrangement of the material is in accordance with the objectives, the level of student proficiency and the length of a language learning program, (2) good gradation, because the presentation of the material prioritizes simple rules that are more useful than complex rules, (3) the presentation used in the material is a differential procedure, an intensive procedure, a pictorial procedure and a context procedure, and (4) repetition is found in the form of repetition of reading skills and writing skills

    Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Dalam Meningkatkan Critical Thingking Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Fiqih

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    This study aims to describe the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in improving students' critical thinking skills in fiqh subjects at SMA Islam Parlaungan Waru Sidoarjo. The research used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the application of PBL was carried out through several stages: orienting students to the problem, organizing to analyze, finding solutions, and developing and evaluating results. This model proved effective in improving three main aspects of students' critical thinking, namely the ability to distinguish fact and fiction, distinguish constructive and destructive criticism, and the ability to make decisions from the results of problem solving. In addition, the application of PBL also provides space for students to actively discuss, enrich literacy, and develop self-confidence. Supporting factors for the successful implementation of this model include teacher readiness, adequate learning media and learning environment support. However, there were also obstacles such as time constraints and differences in student characters. In general, PBL is effective in fostering students' critical thinking, especially in understanding and applying fiqh material contextuall

    TINJAUAN MAṢLAḤAH TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ANAK YANG BEKERJA DI INDONESIA

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    Labor law still allows children to work with certain restrictions. The existence of working children needs legal protection so that children's rights can still be fulfilled and protected by the State. On the other hand, Islamic law highly upholds and protects children's rights according to the principles of maqashid sharia. The author views that there is a problem between the legal protection and the theory of mashlahah. Therefore, the author tries to find out how far labor law protects children who work in Indonesia and sees this legal protection from the perspective of mashlahah. This research method is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach, which examines secondary data in the form of related laws, concepts and theories. The results of the study show that legal protection for working children in Indonesia includes restrictions on minimum age, working hours, safety and health protection, wages, and limitations on work involving children. The existence of legal protection for working children in Indonesia is included in the mashlahah mulghoh category. Its application is more harmful than giving mashlahah to children. Even though the existence of mashlahah is contrary to syara', the existence of legal protection rules for working children in Indonesia is still needed because working children are still found in society

    Kekuatan Seorang Ibu sebagai Ide Penciptaan Karya Seni Grafis

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    Kasih sayang yang tidak ada putusnya yang dirasakan oleh kebanyakan orang memberikan inspirasi kepada penulis untuk memanifestasikan perasaan seorang Ibu kepada anaknya melalui sebuah karya seni yang diberi judul “Kekuatan Seorang Ibu sebagai Ide Penciptaan Seni Grafis”. Judul tersebut memiliki makna bahwa seorang Ibu memiliki kekuatan fisik dan mental dalam merawat anak-anaknya serta kasih sayang tidak ada gantinya. Seluruh karya yang diciptakan merupakan perwujudan dari perasaan seorang Ibu yang turut dirasakan oleh penulis melalui pengalaman-pengalaman pribadinya. Karya tersebut adalah wujud rasa syukur dan terima kasih penulis untuk perjuangan seorang Ibu. Beberapa seniman yang menjadi inspirasi penulis dalam berkarya, di antaranya Barry Moser, Käthe Kollwitz, dan Muhlis Lugis. Penulis berkarya menggunakan media woodcut print atau hardboard cut print (cetak cukil) dengan teknik cetak tinggi atau relief print (cetak cukilan kayu atau woodcut print).The Strength of a Mother as an Idea for Creating Graphic ArtWorksThe unbroken love felt by most people inspired the author to manifest the feelings of a mother for her child through an artwork entitled “The Power of a Mother as an Idea for Printmaking Creation”. The title means that a mother has the physical and mental strength to care for her children and love there is no substitute. All the works created are the embodiment of the feelings of a mother which the author also feels through her personal experiences. This work is a from gratitude and thanks to the authors for the struggle of a mother. Some of the artists who have inspired the author in their work include Barry Moser, Käthe Kollwitz, and Muhlis Lugis. The author works using woodcut print or hardboard cut print media with high printing techniques or relief prints (woodcut prints)

    Rancang Bangun Alat Pemotong Styrofoam 2 Axis Menggunakan Hot Wire Guna Mendapatkan Dimensi Benda Kerja Berakurasi 95%

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    Perlunya akurasi dimensi pada hasil pemotogan styrofoam guna memenuhi kebutuhan pasar, maka dirancang alat guna membantu produsen industri kreatif stryrofoam. Oleh karena itu, pada tugas akhir ini penulis membuat mesin pemotong styrofoam menggunakan hot wire sehingga bisa memotong lebih efektif. Pada aktuator elemen pemanas menggunakan kawat dengan bahan NiCr 80 dan diameter 0.32 mm agar mendukung design benda kerja yang rinci. Pada alat ini digunakan mikrokontroller Arduino Uno guna mengontrol sistem kerja alat. Pemotongan dilakukan dengan mengirimkan file g-code kepada mikrokontroler melalui software Universal G-code Sender, kemudian mikrokontroler mengirimkan sinyal untuk menggerakkan driver motor dan driver motor menggerakkan stepper motor sehingga dihasilkan gerakan aktuator sesuai dengan gambar pada file g-code.Pengujian akurasi dimensi hasil pemotongan mengguanakan 3 desain benda kerja yang berbeda. Setiap desain beda kerja diuji coba sebanyak 3 kali. Setelah dilakukan pengujian pada styrofoam jenis expanded polystyrene (EPS) dengan ketebalan 1.5 mnggunakan parameter pemotongan tegangan 5.5 V dan feedrate 600 mm/min diapat rata-rata akurasi dimensi benda kerja mencapai 97.55%, dengan rincian hasil benda kerja 1 memiliki nilai akurasi dimensi 97.93%, benda kerja 2 memiliki nilai akurasi dimensi 95.90%, dan benda kerja 3 memiliki nilai akurasi dimensi 99.22%. Semakin besar dimensi benda kerja maka nilai akurasi dimensi yang dihasilkan juga cukup tinggi. ================================================================================================================================= The need for dimensional accuracy in the results of Styrofoam driving to meet market needs, a tool was designed to help manufacturers of the creative industry of Stryrofoam. Therefore, in this final project, the author makes a Styrofoam cutting machine using hot wire so that it can cut more effectively. The heating element actuator uses wire with NiCr 80 material and a diameter of 0.32 mm to support a detailed workpiece design. In this tool, an Arduino Uno microcontroller is used to control the working system of the tool. Cutting is done by sending the g-code file to the microcontroller through Universal G-code Sender software, then the microcontroller sends a signal to drive the motor driver and the motor driver drives the stepper motor so that the actuator movement is produced according to the image in the g-code file. Dimensional accuracy testing of cutting results using 3 different workpiece designs. Each different design was tested 3 times. After testing on styrofoam-type expanded polystyrene (EPS) with a thickness of 1.5 using a cutting voltage parameter of 5.5 V and a feed rate of 600 mm/min the average dimensional accuracy of the workpiece reached 97.55%, with the details of the results of the workpiece 1 having a dimensional accuracy value of 97.93%, workpiece 2 having a dimensional accuracy value of 95.90%, and workpiece 3 having a dimensional accuracy value of 99.22%. The larger the dimensions of the workpiece, the resulting dimensional accuracy value is also quite high

    THE BEST INTEREST OF THE CHILD TERHADAP PEMBERIAN HAK ASUH ANAK KEPADA IBU YANG MURTAD (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 314/PDT.G/2020/PA.SAL)

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    Hadanah is a post-divorce issue concerning child custody. Article 105 (a) of the Compilation of Islamic Law stipulates that a mother is given priority for hadanah (custody) when the child has not yet reached the age of discernment (mumayyiz). The validity and legitimacy of custody are subject to certain conditions, one of which is the requirement to be of the Islamic faith. This requirement, determining whether a custody claim is valid or not, is outlined in the Supreme Court Jurisprudence No. 210/K/AG/1996. The issue of granting custody to a mother who has apostatized is addressed in Decision No. 314/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Sal, which did not provide legal reasoning in its ruling. This lack of reasoning motivated the author to conduct research on this decision. The aim of the research is to determine whether the principle of the best interests of the child has been applied in the determination of hadanah. This research is qualitative, descriptive-analytical in nature. The approach used is a juridical-empirical one, based on phenomena observed in the court. The research employs primary data, including court decisions and interviews with judges from the Salatiga Religious Court. This is supported by secondary data, including primary legal materials such as legislation (Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage, Compilation of Islamic Law), and secondary legal materials such as books on related law and official data from government agencies. The findings of the research indicate that custody decisions are based on the facts presented during the trial. Judges adopt a passive role in deciding cases, provided that the claims made in the demands do not contravene existing laws. All matters concerning the child should prioritize the best interests of the child. The best interests principle has been fundamental for judges in determining custody arrangements, aiming to protect the child’s mental health, which can impact their development. A mother who has apostatized may still hold custody rights, provided there are no indications of poor behavior in nurturing, maintaining, or providing care. The mother can retain custody until the child reaches the age of discernment, at which point the child can independently decide whether to remain with the mother or move to the father’s custody

    KONSEP PENDIDIKAN MENURUT PLATO DAN IBNU MISKAWAIH

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    Plato and Ibn Miskawaih were philosophers who contributed greatly in terms of education Using qualitative descriptive research methods, the Author tried to explain the concept of education according to Plato and Ibn Miskawaih. Plato with the concept of education that is more directed to the education of philosophy or the concept of ideas through tiered education aims not only to develop or cultivate, but rather to advocate to the essential truths of an eternal nature and the results of such education, must serve the state. Meanwhile, Ibn Miskawaih with the concept of education directed at moral education which aims to encourage humans to behave well in order to achieve happiness. Both figures are very attentive in education which aims to make children become good human beings and be able to achieve the truth, it will provide great benefits to society and the country. So, the concept of education between the two figures is very suitable to be discussed in an era like this.  Keywords: The concept of education, Plato and Ibnu Miskawaih

    Identifying flat and round characters as a way to find the method of characterization in Nathaniel's The Scarlet Letter novel

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    Skripsi ini berjudul Identifying flat and round characters as a way to find the method of characterization in Nathaniel's The Scarlet Letter novel. Sumber data diambil dari novel The Scarlet Letter karya Nathaniel Hawthorne diterbitkan oleh Ticknor, Reed & Fields pada tahun 1980. Analisis ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui karakterisasi tokoh, ditinjau dari karakter datar dan karakter bulat, kemudian ditentukan metode karakterisasinya. Skripsi ini diarahkan untuk menjawab dua pertanyaan dasar tentang karakterisasi tokoh utama, diantaranya 1. Bagaimana mengidentifikasi karakter datar dan bulat untuk menggambarkan karakterisasi. 2. Bagaimana penulis menjelaskan metode karakterisasi langsung dan tidak langsung dalam novel The Scarlet Letter. Teori yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini diambil dari buku berjudul Aspect Of Novel oleh E.M. Forster (1927). Teorinya tentang karakter datar dan karakter bulat untuk menganalisis sumber data. Peneliti  juga menerapkan teori lain yaitu teori karakterisasi yang diperkenalkan oleh Pickering and Hoeper (1981). diambil dari buku Metode Karakterisasi Telaah Fiksi oleh Albertine Minderop, (2005). Teori tersebut dianggap relevan dengan topik diskusi dalam skripsi ini. Ada beberapa langkah yang dilakukan dalam mengumpulkan data setelah menguasai teori. Metode yang peneliti gunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Ketika data dikumpulkan dan diidentifikasi, data tersebut ditulis ulang dan diklasifikasikan menurut jenisnya. Akhirnya, data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan teori karakterisasi. Diakhir penelitian, membiacarakan kesimpulan dan saran digambarkan berdasarkan pada bab penelitian. Hasil dari analisis itu berupa; 1) dari keseluruhan data yang diidentifikasi, round karakter lebih mendominasi karakterisasi karakter dalam isi cerita ini. 2) Temuan selanjutnya adalah Hawtorne lebih sering menggunakan metode tidak langsung untuk karakterisasi tokohnya, metode tersebut memiliki beberapa teknik yang berfungsi untuk memperkuat penggambaran tokoh utama. Penelitian karakterisasi ini masih memiliki cara lain untuk dipelajari misalnya karakterisasi dengan teknik expository, teknik diskursif, dramatik dan kontekstual. Teknik atau metode yang disebutkan tidak digunakan dalam penelitian ini, oleh karena itu peneliti merekomendasikan agar pembaca tertarik untuk membahas karakterisasi tokoh dalam karya sastra terutama novel, dapat menggunakan metode yang telah disebutkan. This paper entitled Identifying flat and round characters as a way to find the method of characterization in Nathaniel's The Scarlet Letter novel. The data of this paper were taken from novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne published by Ticknor, Reed & Fields in 1980. This analysis was mainly aimed at finding out characterizaton characters, viewed from flat and round characters, then determined the method of characterization.  This paper was directed to answer two basic questions about characterizaton of the characters, They were  1. How to identifying flat and round characters to describe the characterization. 2. How does the author explain the direct and indirect characterization methods in The Scarlet Letter novel.  The theory used in this paper was taken from the book entitled Aspect Of Novel oleh E.M. Forster (1927).  His theory about flat and round characters was used to analyze the data source. Researcher also applied the other theories that are characterization theory which was introduced Pickering and Hoeper (1981). taken from the book entitled  Metode Karakterisasi Telaah Fiksi by Albertine Minderop, (2005). The theory is considered relevant to the topic of discussion in this paper. There were some steps done in collecting data after mastering the theories. he method that I used in collecting the data was library research. When the data were collected and identified, the data were rewritten and they were classified according to their types. Finally, the data were analyzed descriptively using the theory of Characterization. At the end of the study, discussing conclusions and suggestions is illustrated based on the research chapter. The results of the analysis are; 1) of the total data identified, the round character more dominates the characterization of characters in the contents of this story. 2) The next finding is that Hawtorne more often uses the indirect method for characterization, the method has several techniques that serve to reinforce the main character portrayal. Research on this characterization still has other ways to be studied for example, characterization with the technique of Expository and dramatic techniques, discursive techniques, dramatic and contextual. The techniques or methods mentioned are not used in this study, therefore the researcher recommends that readers interested in discussing the characterization of characters in the literary richness especially novels, may use the methods already mentioned
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