149 research outputs found
Keselarasan Antara Tasawuf dan Kehidupan Nabi Muhammad
No full textThe practice of Sufism in today\u27s society and what the prophet Muhammad did is often conceptual and practical differences. Sufism, which is the sum-sum of Islam, is often the target of attacks on the wrong practices of Sufism that occur today or for ignorance of good and true Sufism. This article tries to describe the life of Sufism, practice, and the spiritual condition of the Prophet Muhammad. In the scientific field and religious side, this will be traced in terms of Sufism practices carried out by the prophet Muhammad found in the hadiths and books. This journal was analyzed using qualitative methods of literature study. Related primary and secondary sources will be categorized which will be presented in the form of research results. Various sources that the author can reveal that the life of the prophet Muhammad was filled with Sufistic instruments, and a lifestyle like this is an ideal lifestyle. It can be concluded that this pattern of life is at the same time a treasure and \u27ibrah for the Sufi life, so it can be said that the Messenger of Allah has laid the spiritual foundations for his followers throughout the ages
SISTEM PENYIMPANAN DAN PENGAMANAN BARANG BERHARGA PRIBADI DI LEMARI MENGGUNAKAN QR CODE SCANNER GM66 BERBASIS TELEGRAM
No full textReza Ramadhani (1513617053). Pengembangan Sistem Penyimpanan dan Pengamanan Barang Berharga Pribadi di Lemari Menggunakan QR Code Scanner GM66 Berbasis Telegram. Skripsi, Jakarta : Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2024. Dosen Pembimbing Drs. Jusuf Bintoro, M.T., dan Dr. Muhammad Yusro, M.Pd. M.T.
Penelitian sistem penyimpanan dan pengamanan barang berharga pribadi di lemari menggunakan QR Code Scanner GM66 berbasis telegram bertujuan untuk merancang bangun serta menguji sistem pada lemari agar meningkatkan keamanan barang berharga yang diletakkan di dalam lemari yang terhubung dengan Smartphone Android. Penelitian dilakukan di labolatorium Instrumentasi dan Kendali program studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Sistem yang dibuat memiliki 5 subsistem yaitu : (1) Subsistem sumber tegangan yang berfungsi untuk memilih sumber tegangan pada sistem, (2) Subsistem keamanan pintu lemari yang berfungsi sebagai pengamanan pintu lemari, (3) Subsistem QR Code Scanner GM66 berfungsi untuk mengetahui jarak baca sensor scanner, (4) Subsistem Modul sensor infrared terhadap buzzer untuk keamanan barang ketika ingin diambil, (5) Subsistem perangkat lunak untuk mengetahui komunikasi antara pengguna dengan sistem dengan menggunakan aplikasi telegram.
Setelah melakukan pengujian terhadap sistem penyimpanan dan pengamanan barang berharga pribadi di lemari menggunakan QR code scanner GM66 berbasis telegram, sistem mampu mengambil foto melalui ESP32CAM apabila pengguna memasukkan password dengan benar dan pengguna mengirim pesan konfirmasi /ya ke bot telegram untuk membuka pintu. QR code scanner GM66 yang digunakan untuk scan kode QR mampu membaca gambar kode QR dengan rentang jarak 10-105 cm dengan ukuran gambar 7cmx 7cm. Juga dapat mengaktifkan alarm apabila pengguna atau orang asing mengambil barang tanpa melakukan scan kode QR. Mini UPS yang digunakan mampu memasok energi listrik ke sistem selama 4 jam 21 menit ketika sumber listrik utama padam. Serta aplikasi telegram mampu bekerja sebagai interface antara sistem dengan pengguna. Berdasarkan hasil data pengujian, maka sistem yang dirancang berhasil dan berfungsi sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian.
Kata Kunci : Lemari, QR Code scanner GM66, Telegram, Modul ESP32CAM, Arduino Mega 2560.
Reza Ramadhani (1513617053). Pengembangan Sistem Penyimpanan dan Pengamanan Barang Berharga Pribadi di Lemari Menggunakan QR Code Scanner GM66 Berbasis Telegram. Skripsi, Jakarta : Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2023. Dosen Pembimbing Drs. Jusuf Bintoro, M.T., dan Dr. Muhammad Yusro, M.Pd. M.T.
Research on the storage and security system for personal valuables in the chest using a telegram-based GM66 QR Code Scanner aims to design, build and test the system in the cupboard to increase the security of valuables placed in the cupboard connected to the Android Smartphone. The research was conducted in the Instrumentation and Control laboratory of the Electronics Engineering Education study program at the State University of Jakarta. The system created has 5 subsystems, namely: (1) Voltage source subsystem that functions to select the voltage source in the system, (2) Cabinet door security subsystem that functions as a cabinet door security, (3) GM66 QR Code Scanner subsystem functions to determine the reading distance of the scanner sensor, (4) Infrared sensor module subsystem against buzzer for security of goods when they want to be taken, (5) Software subsystem to find out the communication between users and the system using the telegram application.
After testing the storage and security system for personal valuables in the cupboard using a GM66 QR code scanner based on telegram, the system is able to take photos via ESP32CAM if the user enters the password correctly and the user can send a confirmation message / yes to the telegram bot to open the door. GM66 QR code scanner used to scan QR codes is able to read QR code images with a distance range of 10-105 cm with an image size of 7cmx 7cm. It can also activate an alarm if a user or stranger takes an item without scanning the QR code. The mini UPS used is able to supply electrical energy to the system for 4 hours 21 minutes when the main power source goes out. And the telegram application is able to work as an interface between the system and the user. Based on the results of the test data, the designed system is successful and functions in accordance with the research objectives.
Keyword : Storage, QR Code scanner GM66, Telegram, ESP 32 Cam, Arduino Mega 2560
MANAJEMEN PENANGANAN MUATAN REFRIGATED CARGO CONTAINER DI MV SAN PEDRO BRIDGE
No full textMuhammad Reza Wardani, 2018, NIT: 50134882 N, “Cargo Handling
Management for Refrigerated Cargo Container on MV San Pedro
Bridge”, Program Diploma IV, Nautical, Merchant Marine Polytechnic of
Semarang, Supervising I: Capt. Agus Hadi P, M.Mar and Supervising II:
Ir. Fitri Kensiwi, M.Pd.
MV San Pedro Bridge is a cargo container vessel belongs to Bernhard
Schulte Shipmanagement, it is shipping reefer container inter-island through the
sea. Reefer container is a special container used for loaded chilled cargo and
frozen cargo which are sensitive with temperature change. This container has
electronic component and refrigeration system which are depending on electricity
supply, the electricity generated by generator. Because of special requirement and
handling skill, this kind of container has more expensive freight cost than normal
container.
Author use descriptive qualitatif research method to deliver this thesis. In
this research, author will explain the obstacle when reefer container loaded on the
vessel. The problems that frequently happen in shipping reefer containers could
lead to damaged cargo and rotten cargo. Based on the problems, author makes this
research in purpose to review and find out the preparation before loading reefer
container on board by the crew and to find out cargo handling and maintenance
for reefer container on board MV San Pedro Bridge during voyage in order to
avoid cargo claim.
Based on the results of research which has been done on the MV San
Pedro Bridge from 3 February 2016 up to 7 December 2016, author concludes 1)
Cargo handling for refrigerated cargo container before loaded on board should be
done according to Bernhard Schulte Shipmanagement (BSM) Container Ship
Manual, to make sure reefer container loaded safely and properly. 2) Make sure
all connection and electricity supply sufficient, good communication and good
team work among all parties (crew on board, charter, and shore), and daily routine
to check all reefer container still work properly.
Keywords: reefer container, temperature, cargo clai
The exegesis of Tabatabaei and the Hermeneutics of Hirsch: a comparative study
No full textThis thesis is a comparative study between Hermeneutics on the one hand and exegesis of the Holy Qur'an on the other. Its objective is to discover whether there are salient points of convergence between the two disciples, and whether issues germane to the Hermeneutical tradition in the West have been referred to and/or employed in Muslim works of Qur'an commentary. To this end, the works of one of the most prominent Shi'ite philosophers and exegetes. Allama Mohammad Hossein Tabataei, have been analysed and compared with the perspective and methodology of E D. Hirsch, one of the most important hermeneuticians in the Western World. Hirsch has been chosen since, in the opinion of the author, there is a considerable number of commonalities between the Hirschian approach to hermeneutics and the exegetical methodology of Tabatabaei and other Shi'ite Muslim interpreters of the Qur'an.. Hirsch, as an objectivist, along with a number of other Hermeneutical scholars, are critical of those who subscribe to philosophical Hermeneutics, such as Heideger and Gadimer. The same approach is taken in Tabatabaei's works, thus providing a strong rationale for an academic comparison of these two scholars. For this reason, this thesis attempts to study the theories of Tabatabaei and Hirsch in order to highlight the similarities and differences in their works. The central hypothesis is that while small differences in approach exist, there is much common ground, and that it is possible to use certain facets of Hirschian hermeneutics in the interpretation of the Qur'an, thus modernising some of the existing exegetical approaches employed by Shi'ite scholars.Since the aim of this thesis is to compare the interpretive works of Tabatabaei with those of Hirsch's, an introductory chapter has been dedicated to the study of the evolution of Shi'ite exegesis from the beginning to date. Tabatabaei's Al-Mizan has been chosen as the foremost work of Shi'ite exegesis in the modem period. Furthermore, a complete chapter has also been dedicated to Tabatabai's exegetical modus operandi as reflected in Al-Mizan, in order to arrive at a better understanding of his perspectives. This research arrives at the conclusion that philosophical Hermeneutics and Epistemology have opened new horizons on which we will always be dependent. Whatever interpretive theories with regards to the understanding of the text are accepted, or whatever the tendency as far as literary criticism is concerned, or whatever ideas are accepted in the arena of philosophy of human and social sciences, the discussion of the nature of understanding in general cannot be avoided. This does not mean that Hermeneutics is limited to these new theories. Rather, the opportunity always exists to introduce new interpretive theories in connection with the understanding of the text. It is indeed possible to study these discussions in detail in a separate sphere independent of the other branches of Islamic sciences and arrive at a number of stable principles in the interpretation of the text in Islamic research
Study of Shipbuilding Competitiveness: Benchmarking analysis as a tool to measure shipyards' competitiveness with a focus on Asian yards
No full textThe shipbuilding industry is not a standalone industry. It integrates with the shipping market, and therefore one characteristic of the shipbuilding industry is complexity. Competitiveness is a multi-dimensional concept that can be measured in numerous ways. The author found that these multi-dimensional concepts can better be translated into three objectives. Three methods are evaluated to find which one is the most appropriate when measuring the shipyard's competitiveness. To find which method is the most appropriate, the author conducted the Analytical Hierarchy Process and found that benchmarking analysis is the best method. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is chosen due to its versatility, cautious estimation, and non-parametric characteristics. Data Envelopment Analysis is an operation research method that uses mathematical formulation to find benchmarks among units under study. The first model uses deliveries as output, dock area and number of employees as inputs. The second model uses price/CGT and duration/CGT as inputs, and new contracts as outputs. The models investigated 20 shipyards from Japan, China, South Korea, and Vietnam. The results show that Chinese yards are very efficient when it comes to attracting new orders. However, in terms of allocating its resources, Chinese yards are very inefficient. Japanese yards are very efficient in both models. Most of the Japanese yards are frontiers. Korean yards, on the other hand, are the winner for mega-sized yards, but not in the medium-sized shipyards. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)'s results show the efficiency between the output and input of a system with a quantifiable value and provide a point of improvement by increasing output (for output-oriented) or decreasing input (for input-oriented). The insight can be derived from the results by analyzing the efficiency score and lambda values.Marine Technology | Ship Design, Production and Operation
The White Revolution under Muhammad Reza Shah, the establishment of the Literacy Corps in Pahlavi Iran (1963-79) and the spread of Persian language.
No full textIn this paper, the author explores the use of literacy in Persian in the 1960s and 1970s as a tool to unite Iran. At that time, the country was divided along several lines such as ethnicity, linguistic and religious diversity. Through the so-called White Revolution, in 1963 Muhammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (1941-1979) attempted the transformation of Iran by the introduction of a secular educational system inspired by a European model. Part of this secular educational system involved the use of the so-called Literacy Corps, meaning the use of military men in order to educate villagers in the most remote part of the country. At that time, the Literacy Corps
was considered the most economical way to improve literacy
and a means of enlisting urban youth to work in villages.
However, as already explained in Sabahi’s monograph The Literacy Corps in Pahlavi Iran (1963-1979). Political, Social and Literary Implications (Sapiens, Lugano, 2002), the Literacy Corps had an impact not only on the literacy level of rural Iranians and on the spread of Persian as a common language, but also on the corpsmen’s own perception of the regime. In fact, while employed in the villages, some of the educated Literacy Corps urban youth studied revolutionary literature, and gradually developed their own political views. The author’s findings in primary sources show the
Literacy Corps fostered the growth of political ideas which went against the regime and eventually exploded in the Iranian Revolution of 1979. Considering David Menashri’s monograph Education and the Making of Modern Iran (Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London, 1992) and further literature on education at the time of the Pahlavi dynasty, the author offers the reading new documents found in NARA archives in Maryland, in the Public Record Office in London, as well as in Tehran
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PERPAJAKAN DAN KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI (Studi Survei Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bandung Tegallega)
No full textPenelitian ini mengkaji tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bandung Tegallega, serta untuk meneliti pengaruh antara pengetahuan perpajakan dan kesadaran wajib pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Dimana pengetahuan perpajakan dan kesadaran wajib pajak sebagai variabel independen, Sedangkan kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi sebagai variabel dependen.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dalam bentuk penelitian survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner, Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksplanatori. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak orang pribadi, Sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda pada taraf signifikan sebesar 10%. Program yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data menggunakan SPSS 20.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian secara parsial dan simultan menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan perpajakan dan kesadaran wajib pajak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Secara bersama-sama pengetahuan perpajakan dan kesadaran wajib pajak memberikan kontribusi dan pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi sebasar 68,8% sedangkan 31,2% lainnya dipengaruhi faktor lain seperti ketegasan sanksi pajak
Berat Badan Dan Morfometrik Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis Macularius) Pada Berbagai Umur
No full textLeopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius) adalah jenis tokek yang hidup di
permukaan tanah dan aktif saat fajar dan senja. Studi morfometrik dalam leopard
gecko masih terbatas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur dan
membandingkan berat badan dan morfometrik leopard gecko dari berbagai umur.
Sebanyak 14 ekor leopard gecko (3 ekor jantan dan 11 ekor betina)
dikelompokkan menjadi empat kelompok: 0-6 bulan, 7-12 bulan, 13-18 bulan, dan
19-24 bulan. Pengukuran dilakukan setiap bulan selama tiga bulan sehingga
hewan dapat ditimbang dan diukur lebih dari sekali. Selama 90 hari pascatetas,
pengukuran berat dan panjang dilakukan setiap hari, dua hari, atau setiap minggu
tergantung dengan tingkat pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
kelompok umur 0-6 bulan memiliki berat badan 10.69±5.68 g dan total panjang
12.79±3.68 cm; 7-12 bulan memiliki berat badan 16.57±4.52 g dan total panjang
16.7±1.23 cm; 13-18 bulan memiliki berat badan 21.12±3.13 g dan total panjang
19.4±1.15 cm; dan 19-24 bulan memiliki berat badan 27.9±1.53 g dan total
panjang 20.8±1.51 cm. Dapat disimpulkan pada leopard gecko kelompok umur 0-
6 bulan memiliki pertumbuhan yang lebih bervariasi pada berat badan, panjang
kepala, panjang kaki belakang, dan panjang ekor dibandingkan dengan yang lain
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA, STRESS KERJA, DAN SELF ESTEEM TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT SINERGITAS INDONESIA MUDA (SUWEGER INDONESIA)
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh beban kerja,
stress kerja dan self esteem terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Sinergitas Indonesia
Muda
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan
kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT Sinergitas
Indonesia Muda dengan jumlah sampel yang terdiri dari 80 responden. Teknik
pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh dengan teknik
pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan
adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan alat bantu aplikasi SPSS (Statistical
Product And Service Solution) versi 26.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Beban Kerja memiliki pengaruh
yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Sinergitas Indonesia
Muda, 2. Stress Kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap
kinerja karyawan PT Sinergitas Indonesia Muda, dan 3. Self Esteem berpengaruh
positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Sinergitas Indonesia Muda
Ta'dib: Character Foundations in the Perspective of Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas
No full textThe concept of Ta'dib, pioneered by Al-Attas, serves as a suitable guidance in shaping students' characteristics, encompassing not only morality but also individual development rooted in natural and spiritual values. This study aims to explore the concept of Ta'dib proposed by Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas in the formation of students' character. The research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review, employing an in-depth philosophical analysis. Primary sources include Al-Attas' books, while secondary sources consist of journal articles, books, and related research materials. Data collection involves gathering Al-Attas' manuscripts, books, and relevant journals, followed by data analysis by scrutinizing the contents of various manuscripts and books to draw conclusive findings. The findings reveal that the integration of earlier principles into character development offers a valuable opportunity to harmonize knowledge acquisition and ethical behavior within students. Consequently, it enables them to contribute to society by performing virtuous acts and exhibiting good conduct, supported by a steadfast foundation of faith
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