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K.H. Muhammad Nuh and the Role of Islamic Cultural Development in Cilongok 1900-1986
No full textK.H. Muhammad Nuh memiliki peran dalam pengembangan kebudayaan Islam di Cilongok dari tahun 1900-1986. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan serta peran K.H. Muhammad Nuh terhadap kebudayaan Islam di Cilongok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah sejarah lokal. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan langkah-langkah penelitian dengan beberapa tahapan yang meliputi: Heuristik, Verifikasi, Interpretasi, dan Historiografi. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setelah kedatangan K.H. Muhammad Nuh datang pada tahun 1936 ke Cilongok yang berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan kebudayaan Islam. Kedatangan K.H. Muhammad Nuh memberikan peran yang signifikan terhadap perkembangan kebudayaan Islam yang semakin meluas. Melalui dakwah yang disebarkan oleh K.H. Muhammad Nuh berpengaruh baik bagi masyarakat sekitar sampai membangun lembaga pendidikan Islam yang diikuti oleh masyarakat sekitar dan dua santri pengikut K.H. Muhammad Nuh. Setelah itu, setiap bulan Ramadhan banyak santri berdatangan dari daerah lain hingga berubah menjadi Pondok Pesantren Darul Hikmah sampai sekarang. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini ialah K.H. Muhammad Nuh memegang peran yang kuat dalam mengembangkan kebudayaan Islam di Cilongok.K.H. Muhammad Nuh played a role in the development of Islamic culture in Cilongok from 1900-1986. The purpose of this research is to determine the development and role of K.H. Muhammad Nuh towards Islamic culture in Cilongok. The research method used is local history. In this research, researchers used research steps with several stages including: Heuristics, Verification, Interpretation, and Historiography. The results of this research show that after the arrival of K.H. Muhammad Nuh came to Cilongok in 1936 and had an influence on the development of Islamic culture. The arrival of K.H. Muhammad Nuh played a significant role in the increasingly widespread development of Islamic culture. Through the da\u27wah spread by K.H. Muhammad Nuh had a good influence on the surrounding community and even built an Islamic educational institution which was attended by the surrounding community and two students who were followers of K.H. Muhammad Nuh. After that, every month of Ramadhan many students came from other areas until it became the Darul Hikmah Islamic Boarding School until now. The conclusion in this research is that K.H. Muhammad Nuh played a strong role in developing Islamic culture in Cilongok
Beberapa Isu Haraki di dalam Karya-karya Hadis Sayyid Muhammad Nuh
Full text linkSayyid Muhammad Nuh is a prominent ‘haraki’ figure and has produced a number of works in the field of hadith studies. He has been involved in the dakwa movement of the Muslim Brotherhood which influenced his approach in the production of his works, in terms of the ‘haraki manhaj’ and methods. Almost all the works of Sayyid Muhammad Nuh emphasized issues of dakwa and tarbiyah, whether in the field of tafsir, hadith, history and issues of the Muslims’ society. Moreover, the issues that he highlighted were practical and the application of ‘haraki’ approach in production of writings brought about significant lesson to the dakwa movement, including the ones in the field of hadith. The author presents three of his works in the field of hadith which have been among the most referred and widely read in the dakwa circle, including the dakwa movement in Malaysia. His selected works in the field of hadith are ‘Tawjihat of the Prophet `ala al-Tariq’ (Hadiths of Guidance on the Dakwa Path), ‘Manhaj al -Rasul fi Ghars Ruh al-Jihad fi Nufus Ashabih’ (The Messenger’s Approach in Inspiring Spirit of al-Jihad in the Companions), and ‘Min Akhlaq al-Nasr fi Jiyl al-Sahabah’ (Winning Attitudes in the Generation of the Companions). Through this article, the authors highlights a number of ‘haraki’ issues based on the works of Sayyid Muhammad Nuh and the important lessons that he has highlighted for the people of dakwa in facing the dakwa path, based on the hadith of the Messenger
THE ANALYSIS OF MOOD TYPE IN THE SPEECH SCRIPTS OF MUHAMMAD NUH, HENG SWEE KEAT AND BARRACK OBAMA
Full text linkRohman, Taufiqur. 2014. The Analysis of Speech Function in the Speech Scripts of Muhammad Nuh, Heng Swee Keat and Barrack Obama. Skripsi, English Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty Muria Kudus University. Advisors: (1) Diah Kurniati, S.Pd, M.Pd, (2) Fitri Budi Suryani, S.S, M.Pd.
Key Words: Mood Clause, Speech Function and the Speech Scripts of Muhammad Nuh, Heng Swee Keat and Barrack Obama.
Teacher is a model in learning Process. What who was said, it can be example for student. Teacher should be perfect in using text or context for conveying his/her message to student, so he/she get correct response also. The way to convey a message is with speech function. Speech function is manner to build a text or utterance. It makes our partner can understand the purpose of our text or utterance.
The objective of the research are to find out the clause moods found in the speech scripts of Muhammad Nuh, Heng Swee Keat, and Barack Obama, to find out the speech function expressed by clause moods in the speech scripts of Muhammad Nuh, Heng Swee Keat, and Barack Obama and to find out percentage of the clause moods and the speech functions in the speech scripts of Muhammad Nuh, Heng Swee Keat, and Barack Obama.
Descriptive qualitative research is applied in this research to solve the problem by collecting, classifying, and analysing the data carried out for describing clause mood and speech function objectively. Clause mood and speech function are the data, and the data source are speech scripts of Muhammad Nuh, Heng Swee Keat, and Barack Obama.
The research finding shows that analysis has found 82 clauses of the speech of Muhammad Nuh, which had been categorized into mood types that consist of 78 declarative clauses (95,13%), none polar interrogative clauses (0%), none Wh-Question Clauses (0%),4 Imperative clauses (4,87%) and none of exclamative clause at all (0%). This analysis also has found 121 clauses of the speech of Heng Swee Keat which had been categorized into mood types that consist of 116 declarative clauses (95,87%), none polar interrogative clauses (0%), 1 Wh-Question Clauses (0,83%), 4 Imperative clauses (3,30%) and none of exclamative clause at all (0%). The last, this analysis has found 222 clauses of Barack Obama, which had been categorized into mood types that consist of 210 declarative clauses (94,60%), 1 polar interrogative clauses (0,45%), 3 Wh-Question Clauses (1,35%),8 Imperative clauses (3,60%) and none of exclamative clause at all (0%). The percentage demonstrates that Muhammad Nuh, Heng Swee keat and Barack Obama mostly used declarative and statement. There is no offer expressed of them.
By understanding this research, readers can improve speech of them by implementing the knowledge inside this research
Studi pemikiran Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur tentang penentuan arah kiblat dalam kitab Risalah al-Qiblah
Full text linkPerkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi pada saat ini memang sangat memungkinkan untuk menemukan arah kiblat yang lebih akurat. Risalah al-Qiblah karya Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur merupakan kitab yang membahas mengenai penentuan arah kiblat yang dilengkapi data nilai arah kiblat terhadap Barat dan Utara untuk 18 Kota di Indonesia dan arah kiblat untuk 278 kota diseluruh dunia (Asia, Afrika, Eropa, dan Australia).
Melihat permasalahan di atas, penulis ingin menganalisis akurasi arah kiblat dalam kitab tersebut dengan teori dan perhitungan yang sama dan modern. Sehingga penulis merumuskan dua masalah dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bagaimana pemikiran Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh dalam penentuan arah kiblat? dan bagaimana tingkat akurasi arah kiblat dalam kitab Risalah al-Qiblah karya Radsen Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur?
Metode yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan data primer yaitu Kitab Risalah al-Qiblah dan wawancara dengan peneliti sebelumnya. Sedangkan data skundernya penulis mengambil dari buku-buku dan karya ilmiah yang berhunungan dengan arah kiblat. mengenai analisis data penulis menggunakan metode deskiptif analitik yaitu analisis dengan menggambarkan perhitungan arah kiblat dengan teori yang ada.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah penulis melakukan observasi, ternyata ditemukan hasil arah kiblat dari kitab Risalah al-Qiblah selisih 2˚ dengan teori perhitungan segitiga bola. Artinya arah kiblat dalam kitab Risalah al-Qiblah bisa dikatakan akurat bila memakai teori segitiga bola karena masih dalam konteks Ihtiyatul Kakbah.
ABSTRACT:
The development of science and technology at this time is indeed very possible to find a more accurate Qibla direction. The Risale al-Qiblah by Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur is a book that discusses the determination of the Qibla direction which is equipped with data on the Qibla direction values to the West and North for 18 Cities in Indonesia and the Qibla direction for 278 cities around the world (Asia, Africa, Europe and Australia ).
Seeing the problems above, the author wants to analyze the accuracy of the Qibla direction in the book with the same and modern theories and calculations. So the authors formulate two problems in this study, namely how Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh's thoughts in determining the Qibla direction? and what is the level of accuracy of Qibla direction in the book Risale al-Qiblah by Radsen Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur?
The method used by the author in this study is a qualitative method, with primary data, namely the Book of Risale al-Qiblah and interviews with previous researchers. While the secondary data the author takes from books and scientific works related to the Qibla direction. regarding data analysis the author uses descriptive analytic method, namely analysis by describing the calculation of Qibla direction with existing theory.
The results showed that after the writer made observations, it was found that the results of the Qibla direction from the Risale al-Qiblah book had a difference of 2˚ with the spherical triangle calculation theory. This means that the Qibla direction in the Risale al-Qiblah book can be said to be accurate when using the spherical triangle theory because it is still in the context of the Ihtiyatul Kaaba
IMPLEMENTASI PEMINATAN SISWA DALAM PROGRAM BIMBINGAN KONSELING DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS ISLAM TERPADU AL FITYAH PEKANBARU
Full text linkMuhammad Nuh, (2019): Implementasi Peminatan Siswa dalam Program Bimbingan Konseling di SMA Islam Terpadu Al Fityah Pekanbaru
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Implementasi peminatan siswa dalam bimbingan konseling di SMA Islam Terpadu Al Fityah Pekanbaru. (2) Faktor yang mempengaruhi Implementasi peminatan siswa dalam bimbingan konseling di SMA Islam Terpadu Al Fityah Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kualitatif. Subyek penelitian ini adalah guru bimbingan konseling dan siswa. sedangkan obyek penelitiannya adalah Implementasi peminatan siswa dalam bimbingan konseling di SMA Islam Terpadu Al Fityah Pekanbaru dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Implementasi peminatan siswa dalam bimbingan konseling di SMA Islam Terpadu Al Fityah Pekanbaru. Informan penelitian ini adalah guru bimbingan konseling yang berjumlah satu orang dan siswa berjumlah tiga orang. Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis secara naratif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam implementasi peminatan siswa: (1). Adanya ikut campur orang tua dalam menentukan arah peminatan siswa di SMA Islam Terpadu Al Fityah Pekanbaru. (2). Adanya upaya ikut ikutan teman dalam menentukan penjurusan SMA Islam Terpadu Al Fityah Pekanbaru. (3). Guru bimbingan konseling sudah menjalankan langkah langkah pokok peminatan, yaitu: pengumpulan data, informasi arah peminatan, identifikasi arah penetapan peminatan, penyesuaian, monitoring dan tindak lanjut. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi Implementasi peminatan siswa yaitu: (1) tenaga guru bimbingan konseling yang berlatar belakang sarja S1 Psikologi, (2) sarana prasarana yang tersedia, (3) dana yang tersedia (4) kerjasama antar pihak yang terlibat dalam peminatan siswa, dan (5) sikap proaktif siswa.
Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Peminatan Siswa, Bimbingan Konselin
Al-manhaj al-haraki dalam penulisan Sayyid Muhammad Nuh menurut perspektif hadith : Aplikasi dalam isu-isu semasa gerakan dakwah di Malaysia / Muhammad Arif Yahya
Full text linkAl-Manhaj al-haraki adalah merupakan metode dan aliran yang digunakan oleh tokoh- tokoh gerakan dakwah semasa kearah penafsiran ayat-ayat al-Quran serta hadith-hadith berlandaskan pendekatan al-haraki. Kajian ini bertujuan mengenal pasti al-manhaj al-haraki yang wujud dalam penulisan Sayyid Muhammad Nuh khususnya metode penulisan beliau dari perspektif hadith. Kajian juga bertujuan meneliti aplikasi al-manhaj al-haraki gerakan dakwah di Malaysia dalam menangani beberapa isu semasa yang timbul. Untuk mencapai objektif ini, kajian telah menggunakan dua metode penyelidikan, iaitu metode perpustakaan dan metode lapangan. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa wujud aliran al-haraki dalam pengajian hadith sepertimana wujud aliran tersebut dalam pengajian tafsir sebelum ini. Hasil kajian juga mendapati bahawa karya-karya penulisan Sayyid Muhammad Nuh terutamanya dalam penghuraian hadith-hadith Nabi s.a.w cenderung kearah huraian dan penafsiran dengan metode al-haraki. Perkara ini berdasarkan idea-idea al-haraki yang dikemukakan dalam huraian hadith-hadith serta tajuk karya yang dikemukakan oleh beliau dalam penulisannya. Hasil kajian juga mendapati bahawa aplikasi al-manhaj al-haraki gerakan dakwah di Malaysia dalam menangani isu-isu semasa dilihat mengambil pendekatan yang berbeza samaada melibatkan isu mempertahankan Islam di Malaysia atau isu politik Islam di Malaysia. Kajian mendapati bahawa perbezaan dalam menangani tiga isu pertama (COMANGO, Kalimah Allah dan Syiah) adalah dari sudut penilaian terhadap ancaman yang melibatkan kedudukan Islam di Malaysia terutamanya aspek pendekatan dengan non muslim serta kaedah yang terbaik dalam menangani ajaran sesat seperti Syiah.
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Manakala aspek perbezaan dalam menangani dua isu politik (Isu Tahaluf Siyasi dan Isu Mengundi Non Muslim) adalah melibatkan perbezaan ijtihad dalam menilai fiqh al-siyasah semasa berdasarkan perjalanan politik dan penilaian terhadap kuasa politik antara masyarakat muslim dan non muslim yang wujud di Malaysia ini
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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