446 research outputs found

    Pioneers of Library Movement in Pakistan

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    The paper aims to describe in brief the contribution of seven leaders of Pakistan librarianship, viz. K.B. Khalifa M. Asadullah, Prof. Dr. Abdul Moid, Dr. Abdus Subuh Qasimi, Muhammad Shafi, Fazal Elahi, Khawaja Nur Elahi and S. V. Hussain. The early library developments are given for better understanding of the role of these leaders

    The Impact Of The Development Of ICT In Several Hungarian Economic Sectors

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    As the author could not find a reassuring mathematical and statistical method in the literature for studying the effect of information communication technology on enterprises, the author suggested a new research and analysis method that he also used to study the Hungarian economic sectors. The question of what factors have an effect on their net income is vital for enterprises. At first, the author studied some potential indicators related to economic sectors, then those indicators were compared to the net income of the surveyed enterprises. The resulting data showed that the growing penetration of electronic marketplaces contributed to the change of the net income of enterprises to the greatest extent. Furthermore, among all the potential indicators, it was the only indicator directly influencing the net income of enterprises. With the help of the compound indicator and the financial data of the studied economic sectors, the author made an attempt to find a connection between the development level of ICT and profitability. Profitability and productivity are influenced by a lot of other factors as well. As the effect of the other factors could not be measured, the results – shown in a coordinate system - are not full but informative. The highest increment of specific Gross Value Added was produced by the fields of ‘Manufacturing’, ‘Electricity, gas and water supply’, ‘Transport, storage and communication’ and ‘Financial intermediation’. With the exception of ‘Electricity, gas and water supply’, the other economic sectors belong to the group of underdeveloped branches (below 50 percent). On the other hand, ‘Construction’, ‘Health and social work’ and ‘Hotels and restaurants’ can be seen as laggards, so they got into the lower left part of the coordinate system. ‘Agriculture, hunting and forestry’ can also be classified as a laggard economic sector, but as the effect of the compound indicator on the increment of Gross Value Added was less significant, it can be found in the upper left part of the coordinate system. Drawing a trend line on the points, it can be made clear that it shows a positive gradient, that is, the higher the usage of ICT devices, the higher improvement can be detected in the specific Gross Value Added

    Decolonization and Justice : An Introductory Overview

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    The University of Regina OER Publishing Program Small Project Grant1. Decolonization and Law2. Decolonization and Criminology3. Decolonization and Court4. Decolonization and Prison5. Decolonization and Transitional Justice6. Decolonization and Restorative Justice7. Decolonization and Mental Health8. Decolonizing Mental Health Services in Prisons9. Decolonization and Policing10. Decolonizing Restorative JusticeDecolonization and Justice: An Introductory Overview emerged from the final assignment for undergraduate students in the Advanced Seminar in Criminal Justice at the University of Regina, Canada. Ten student authors explore the concept of decolonization in law, policing, prison, the court system, mental health, transitional justice, and restorative justice

    A Research Study of the Principles of “Uloom E Hadith” of Selected Books of Imam Muhammad Al Shaibani

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    Uloom e hadith", holds a great place In Islamic Studies and Islamic epistemology, and different scholars have served in the field of "Uloom e Hadith". Hundreds of books have been written on different perspectives of the "Uloom e Hadith ", but there is still a lot of scope to be researched in this field. One of the major remarkable scholar in the field of compilation of "Uloom e Hadith" is Imam Muhammad bin Hasan Shaibani (189 A.H.). Imam Muhammad has contributed a valuable repository of books on the elementary fields of Islamic studies. Many books of Imam\u27s writings have also been published. In one of his most famous book "Mabsoot", which is also known as "Al-Asal", the number of hadiths cited is sixteen hundred and thirty-two (1632). And "Uloom e Hadith" plays a main role in his research work. In another book of Imam Muhammad; “Al-Hujja Ala Ahle Madinah” there is a rational discussion of the Hanafia and Malikia schools of thoughts. In another book “al-Asaar”, he mentions the hadiths cited by Imam Abu Hanifa and other scholars. And in his famous book "Muatta Imam Muhammad", he collected the hadiths quoted from Imam Malik. But his significant contribution on “Uloom e Hadith”, is scattered in his books but had never been compiled or researched. Which is essential to be compiled according to modern research formats. In the proposed thesis, the above-mentioned books of Imam Muhammad will be studied and the content of “Uloom e Hadith” will be compiled and researched, along with the explanations of Imam Muhammad\u27s commentary and the terminologies of other scholars will be comparatively explained

    Compassion Enhances Adaptive Performance of Health Employees by Broadening Their Creative Cognition

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    Contemporary healthcare settings characterize cognitively complex and emotionally divergent work demands entailing a high pressure on healthcare professionals for adaptive performance. This study underscored the significance of a well-integrated set of emotional and cognitive capabilities, connecting compassion and creative cognition, for healthcare professionals to address the demand for adaptive performance. Building on Broaden and Build theory (B&B) of positive emotions, this study hypothesized that compassion, which is positive emotion comprising of care and assistance to reduce others suffering, can enhance adaptive performance of healthcare professionals when positively associated with their creative cognition. This study used purposive sampling method and collected data from 408 doctors serving in public service hospitals to test the mediating role of compassion between adaptive creative cognition and adaptive performance of healthcare professionals. The statistical results demonstrate a direct and significant association of compassion with creative cognition as well as adaptive performance as well as a significant mediating role of creative cognition between compassion and adaptive performance of healthcare professionals. This study indirectly through creative cognition. This study proffered a discovery of unique integration between two distinctly identified facets of adaptive job performance. This finding highlights how specific emotions trigger creativity to satisfy the unique performance demands in healthcare settings.N

    Perbedaan Tinggi Badan Antara Siswa SMK Kelas III Di Daerah Endemis Gondok dan Daerah Non-Endemis Gondok Di Kabupaten Karanganyar

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    ABSTRAK Asadullah Fathy Muhammad, G0013042, 2017. Perbedaan Tinggi Badan Antara Siswa SMK Kelas III di Daerah Endemis Gondok dan Daerah Non-Endemis Gondok di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Skripsi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta. Latar Belakang: Gangguan Akibat Kekurangan Yodium (GAKY) adalah suatu kondisi kekurangan yodium dengan kumpulan gejala, salah satunya gondok atau pembesaran kelenjar tiroid. Kekurangan yodium dapat menyebabkan berkurangnya hormon tiroid, penyerapan kalsium terhambat, dan metabolisme karbohidrat serta protein terganggu, sehingga dapat menghambat pertumbuha (Hetzel, 2004). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan tinggi badan antara siswa SMK kelas III di daerah endemis gondok dan daerah non-endemis gondok di Kabupaten Karanganyar Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2017 di Kecamatan Ngargoyoso sebagai daerah endemis gondok, dan Kecamatan Colomadu sebagai daerah non-endemis gondok. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling dan didapatkan 187 responden. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara statistik. Analisis data menggunakan uji t-independent melalui program SPSS 22.00 for Windows. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis uji t-independent pada variabel tinggi badan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna (p=0,000<0,05). Status tinggi badan yang rendah pada siswa SMK di daerah endemis gondok dapat terjadi karena gangguan dari kekurangan yodium. Yodium merupakan zat yang diperlukan oleh tubuh manusia untuk membentuk hormon tiroid yang berfungsi untuk mengatur pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mulai dari janin sampai dewasa. Simpulan Penelitian: Tinggi badan siswa SMK kelas III di daerah endemis gondok lebih rendah dibandingkan tinggi badan siswa SMK kelas III di daerah non-endemis gondok Kata Kunci: GAKY, daerah endemis gondok dan non-endemis gondok, tinggi badan

    A Diary Investigation of Daily Emotions, Emotional Display, and Leaders’ Authenticity in a Cohort of City Traffic Police

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    In this chapter (Chapter 2), Muhammad Ali Asadullah, Usman Abdullah, and Ahmad Siddiquei report on the findings of a daily diary study they conducted in the context of a Pakistani police department. In their research, the authors sought to investigate the effects of positive and negative emotion on three dimensions of emotional labor (surface-acting, deep-acting, and genuine emotions) and their subsequent impact on both leader and follower perceptions of authenticity. In this study, 69 police officers completed diary entries twice daily - at the beginning and end of their shifts - over two working days, where they reported their emotions (using the PANAS, Watson, Clark, &amp; Tellegan, 1988) and emotional labor (using scales developed by Grandey, 2003, and Kruml &amp; Geddes, 2000). Both the participants and their superior officers then rated their leadership authenticity (using the scale developed by Walumbwa, Avolio, Gardner, Wernsing, &amp; Peterson, 2008). The results were that, while negative emotions were found to link to deep-acting and surface-acting to selfperceptions of authenticity, both deep-acting and genuine emotion were found to relate to self-perceptions of authenticity

    The role of the accused in English and Islamic criminal justice

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    This thesis is a comparative study of the role of the accused in the systems of English and Islamic criminal justice. It seeks to explore the underlying relationship between the individual and the state through an historical, structural and contextual analysis of their rules relating to questioning and of confessions. The analysis of the English system covers the period 1800 to 1984, with particular reference to developments during the nineteenth century when the foundations for the modern English state were established. The analysis of the Islamic system combines traditionally Islamic and modern methods, assessing the "Islamisation" movement in Malaysia through a religico-structural understanding of juristic opinion from the four main schools of Sunnite jurisprudence. The thesis contributes to existing knowledge on a number of levels: first, it questions and revises the "myth" of "progress" that has dominated observations of the history of the English criminal justice system; second, it elucidates the relationship between Islamic law in theory and the law that is applied and proposed in its name in Muslim states; third, it provides an analytical framework for drawing comparisons between the underlying values of the systems of English and Islamic criminal justice. While acknowledging fundamental differences in terms of outlook and articulation, the author concludes there are important similarities expressed through such notions as "suspect" in the English system and "kafir"I"fasiq" in the Islamic. These act as intermediate constitutional categories to whom the state owe less protection. But the author notes also that these similarities are not observed necessarily in the "law" which is implemented or proposed in Muslim states; exact correspondence depends upon the over-arching political structure and the institution of Caliphate. The thesis is divided into six chapters: chapter one sets out the conventional view of the historical development of English criminal procedure and evidence; chapter two subjects that to a critique and chapter three offers a revised thesis. Chapter four, explores methods for interpreting and explaining Islam; chapter five sets out rules relating to confessions and questioning according to the four Sunni schools; chapter six puts them into "context" through an examination of the "Islamisation" process in Malaysia

    PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR KIMIA ANORGANIK BERBASIS E-LEARNING

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    ABSTRAK   Asadullah, Gilang Muhammad. 2013. Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Kimia Anorganik Berbasis E-Learning. Skripsi, Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dr. Munzil S.Pd., M.Si, (II) Drs. I Wayan Dasna, M.Si, M.Ed, P.hD   Kata Kunci: bahan ajar, e-leaning, kimia anorganik. Kimia anorganik yang disampaikan dalam jenjang perguruan tinggi merupakan salah satu cabang dari ilmu kimia yang luas dan kompleks. Kimia anorganik mempelajari keberadaan senyawa anorganik di alam, sifat-sifat senyawa anorganik, serta reaksi-reaksi pentingnya. Salah satu bahan ajar yang digunakan mahasiswa jurusan kimia Universitas Negeri Malang sebagai sumber belajar materi kimia anorganik adalah handout yang hanya berisi teks, sehingga diperlukan media dalam bentuk visual seperti gambar, video, dan animasi. Bahan ajar berbasis e-learning adalah salah satu media yang dapat menyampaikan materi ajar dalam bentuk gambar, video, atau animasi serta memiliki askes yang luas sehingga dapat memperoleh update informasi yang cepat. Tujuan penelitian pengembangan ini adalah menghasilkan produk pengembangan dan mengetahui kelayakan bahan ajar kimia anorganik berbasis e-learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian pengembangan model   4-D (four-D models) yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan. Penelitian pengembangan ini terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu tahap define (pendefinisian), tahap design (desain), dan tahap develop (pengembangan). Tahap selanjutnya yaitu disseminate (penyebaran) tidak dilakukan karena penelitian ini hanya melakukan uji validitas produk pengembangan. Uji validitas produk dilakukan melalui pengumpulan data dari validator ahli menggunakan instrumen uji kelayakan desain tampilan dan isi media. Pengolahan data hasil validasi dilakukan dengan cara analisis deskriptif dengan rata-rata skor jawaban pada setiap item dalam instrumen validasi. Produk bahan ajar yang telah dikembangkan berbentuk media website yang dapat diakses menggunakan perangkat komputer dengan jaringan internet melalui alamat http://anorganik.kimia.or.id. Kelebihan bahan ajar yang telah dikembangkan, yaitu memiliki gambar, video, dan animasi yang dapat membantu visualisasi materi kimia anorganik serta link-link yang mengarah ke website atau media lain yang membantu proses pembelajaran. Hasil analisis validasi isi, produk diyatakan layak digunakan dan validasi terhadap tampilan produk, diyatakan sangat layak dengan hasil analisi masing-masing skor adalah 3,18 dan 3,87 dari skala interval 1-4. Produk yang telah dikembangkan disertai dengan petunjuk dan back up bahan ajar yang dikemas dalam Compact Disk (CD)

    Research Study of the Contribution of Mufti Muhammad Shafi‘ in Sīrah Studies=مفتی محمد شفیع ؒ کی خدمات ِ سیرت ﷺ کا علمی و تحقیقی جائزہ

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    Mufti Muhammad Shafi' was a great spiritual leader, Pakistan's grand mufti and a renowned Islamic scholar as well. He served in different fields with his knowledge, research and writings. He translated and wrote the interpretation of the Holy Qur’ān, he had keen grasp on Fiqh, Hadith and other religious affairs. Thousands of fatwas had been issued by him and he built a well known Islamic university named ‘Jamia Darul uloom Karachi.’ He participated in politics as well for the national cause and struggled too much for the Islamic contribution in the constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. This research paper is about his efforts that he made for the life of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him). He wrote several books on Seerat-e-Nabawi, he defended Khatm-e-Nubuwwat and fought against Qadyaniyyat. This report has the abstract frame on specific grounds regarding Sīrah, Sunnah and teachings of Holy Prophet. It will portray a very brief description on Mufti Shafi's services in Sīrah's aspect
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