61 research outputs found

    PEMIKIRAN JAMALUDDIN ABDUL RAZIQ TENTANG PENYATUAN KALENDER ISLAM INTERNASIONAL DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI INDONESIA

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    Mankinds needs a calendar as a regulator and time divider. Especially for Muslims, the need for a calendar is very urgent because there are many Muslim worships related to time, such as the Hajj, Ramadan fasting and other purposes. There are two systems of calendars based on the circulation times of heavenly bodies. First, the Christian calendar is a dating system based on the average circulation of the Earth around the Sun (Solar System). Second, the Hijri Calendar is a calendar based on the average circulation of the moon around the Earth (Lunar System). The criteria clearly affect the uncertainty of the Islamic Calendar. Then it is necessary to unite the Islamic calendar universally. One of the initiators in uniting the Islamic calendar is Jamaluddin Abdur Raziq which is contained in at-Taqwim al-Qamariy al-Islam al-Muwaahid or famous for the term Universal Islamic Calendar. This idea arises because of the differences that often occur in beginning and ending the beginning of the lunar month. In this concept Jamaluddin Abdur Raziq hopes that all Muslims throughout the world have a permanent Islamic calendar. The method applied in this paper is descriptive analysis. The author will describe the concept of Jamaludin Abdur Raziq's idea of the unification of the Islamic Calendar. After describing it, then it will analyze the implementation of the idea of Jamaludin Abdur Raziq in Indonesia

    Evolution of ICT infrastructure in UiTM / Rozita Mengen and Jamaluddin Johan

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    The article is about the evolution of UiTM ICT infrastructure, in general. Objective of the article review is to inform and record the changing technology applied throughout the years. The information will circulate around topics on the growth of network communications services that supports UiTM applications over the years. Method of identifying data is based on information reviewed from the paper written by the first author and the work experiences from both authors in the field. Findings from the collection of data will be a general chronological evolution of the entire ICT infrastructure system in UiTM for both intranet and the Internet link. These explanation enables the understanding on how ICT infrastructure evolution and growth in UiTM and can be referred to as a guideline for current or future administrators

    Pengenalan BIPA melalui Materi, Strategi dan Teknik dalam Pengajaran di Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Provinsi Aceh

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    Introduction to Indonesian Language for Foreign Speakers (ILFS) through materials, strategies and techniques in teaching is a Community Service Activities (CSA) which was aimed to provide training and introduction to ILFS in West Aceh District, Aceh Province. This activity was carried out on 23 to 25 May, 2022 with the theme “Technical Guidance and Introduction the Basics of ILFS Teaching for Lecturers, Teacher Candidates, and ILFS Activists”. For the theme “Materials, Strategies and Techniques in Teaching ILFS” delivered by Jamaluddin Nasution was held on 24 May 2022 from 08.00 A.M. – 5.00 P.M. The ILFS teaching materials provided were: 1) opening class; 2) compiling syllabus and lesson plans; 3) culture and tourism in teaching ILFS; 4) choosing the appropriate material; and 5) game materials in teaching. This Community Service Activity was also carried out by donating a book from the author entitled “Culture Shock in Uzbekistan” to the Language Center of Teuku Umar University West Aceh Regency. In this case, ILFS teaching can be used as a medium and a means of linguistic diplomacy to introduce Indonesia to foreign countries. Therefore, ILFS needs introducing to the community, especially lecturers, teachers and ILFS activists. This activity aimed to encourage them to actively participate in teaching ILFS both at domestic and abroad. Thus, ILFS can be used as a medium and a means of diplomacy that helps the Indonesian government to introduce Indonesian language and culture to the international world

    Ex-PTPN-II Cultivation Rights Issues and The Current Development

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    Abstract: Plantation Limited Company (PTPN)-II has been underway since 2002 and has been 18 years unfinished until now.  The problems faced in its settlement are not only issues of land administration but are related to various aspects. This research uses empirical methods with the description approach. The type of data used is primary and secondary data. Data collection is done by interview and a literature study with primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study are to explain and give an overview of the very long process of land settlement in the ex-PTPN-II cultivation rights in North Sumatra Province. In conclusion, it is necessary to revise Decree of the Head of the National Land Agency Number 42/HGU/BPN/2002 concerning the granting of an extension of the term of the land use rights located in the Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Decree of the Head of the National Land Agency Number 43/HGU/BPN/2002 concerning the granting of an extension of the term of the land use rights located in the Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province, and Decree of the Head of the National Land Agency  Number 44/HGU/BPN/2002 concerning the rejection of the application for the extension of the period of the land use rights located in the city of Binjai, North Sumatra Province, respectively dated November 29, 2002. It needs to be formulated legal consensus to accelerate the completion of ex-PTPN-II cultivation rights, and the President makes a Presidential Decree, which can be the legal basis for its resolution.Intisari: Penyelesaian masalah Hak Guna Usaha (HGU) Ex. PTPN-II telah berlangsung sejak tahun 2002 dan telah 18 tahun belum selesai hingga sekarang. Masalah yang dihadapi bukan hanya masalah administrasi pertanahan tetapi terkait dengan berbagai aspek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan studi literatur dengan materi hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan dan memberikan gambaran umum dari proses penyelesaian lahan yang sangat lama terhadap HGU ex PTPN-II di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Kesimpulannya adalah perlu untuk merevisi Keputusan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 42 / HGU / BPN / 2002, Keputusan Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 43 / HGU / BPN / 2002, dan Keputusan Kepala Tanah Nasional Badan Nomor 44 / HGU / BPN / 2002. Perlu dirumuskan secara legal konsensus untuk mempercepat penyelesaian HGU ex-PTPN-II, dan diperlukan Keputusan Presiden, yang dapat menjadi dasar hukum untuk penyelesaianny

    ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI BOYOLALI DENGAN PENGADILAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI SEMARANG DALAM MENANGANI KASUS KORUPSI DANA PURNA BAKTI DPRD BOYOLALI PERIODE 1999-2004

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    ABSTRAK Jamaluddin Mukhtar, 2015. ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI BOYOLALI DENGAN PENGADILAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI SEMARANG DALAM MENANGANI KASUS KORUPSI DANA PURNA BAKTI DPRD BOYOLALI PERIODE 1999-2004. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tindak Pidana Korupsi Semarang dalam perkara yang sama yaitu Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dana Purna Bakti DPRD Boyolali Periode 1999-2004. Kemudian mengkaji dasar pertimbangan hakim terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali nomor: 107/Pid.B/2009/PN.BI dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tindak Pidana Korupsi Semarang nomor: 16/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Tip.Smg. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat perskriptif dan terapan. Dengan pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan perbandingan. Dalam penelitan ini jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, yang meliputi sumber hukum primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deduktif, dengan menyajikan teori-teori ilmu hukum yang bersifat umum yaitu pengaturan mengenai tindak pidana korupsi yang dilakukan oleh pejabat daerah. Kemudian penulis akan mengkaji dasar pertimbangan hakim, dan membandingkan terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali nomor: 107/Pid.B/2009/PN.BI dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tindak Pidana Korupsi Semarang nomor: 16/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Tip.Smg. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa banyak terjadi kesamaan pertimbangan hukum hakim pada Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tindak Pidana Korupsi Nomor: 16/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Tip.Smg dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Boyolali Nomor: 107/Pid.B/2009/PN.BI, yang seharusnya pada Pengadilan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dapat menunjukkan perbedaan dalam memeriksa dan mengadili perkara tindak pidana korupsi sehingga diharapkan dapat tercapainya hukuman pidana yang maksimal pada putusan yang akan dijatuhkan oleh Majelis Hakim tanpa mengabaikan pertimbangan yang lain. Kata Kunci : Tindak Pidana Korupsi, Perbandingan Putusan. ABSTRACT Jamaluddin Mukhtar, 2015. COMPARISON ANALISE PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI BOYOLALI DENGAN PENGADILAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI SEMARANG DALAM MENANGANI KASUS KORUPSI DANA PURNA BAKTI DPRD BOYOLALI PERIODE 1999-2004. This research aims to determine the difference between Boyolali District Court and Semarang District Corruption Court, against Corruption cases Dana Purna Bakti DPRD Boyolali 1999-2004. Then review the basic considerations the judge between the verdict of Boyolali District Court Number: 107/Pid.B/2009/PN.BI and the verdict of Semarang District Corruption Court Number: 16/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Tip.Smg. This research is the normative legal research that is both perskriptif and applied. With the approach used statute approach, case approach and comparative approach. In this research the type of data used is secondary data, which includes a source of primary and secondary legal materials. Therefore the techniques used in the collection of data used is the study of librarianship. Data analysis technique used is the deductive method, by presenting theories of general jurisprudence that arrangements regarding the criminal acts of corruption by local officials. Then the author will review and compare the basic considerations the judge between the verdict of Boyolali District Court Number: 107/Pid.B/2009/PN.BI and the verdict of Semarang District Corruption Court Number: 16/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Tip.Smg. Results of this study showed that many similarities in basic considerations the judge between the verdict of Boyolali District Court Number: 107/Pid.B/2009/PN.BI and the verdict of Semarang District Corruption Court Number: 16/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Tip.Smg. which should be at the Corruption Court can show differences in examine and adjudicate corruption cases that are expected to achieve the maximum criminal penalties on the the verdict without ignoring other considerations. Keywords: Corruption, Comparative Verdict

    Pan Islamism of Jamaluddin Al Afghani and as an Effort to Overcome Dynasty Politics

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    Dynasty politics is currently being hotly discussed in the public because Dynasty Politics is considered to be destroying the democratic system that already operates within the country. Dynastic politics must be prevented immediately because it has the potential to have a negative impact on a country's government. Jamaluddin Al Afghani is an Islamic cleric who operates in the political field. With his intelligence, he has been able to create ideas that can have a big influence on Muslims, namely Pan-Islamism. This article aims to present the idea of Pan-Islamism as a means of prevention against the continuous Politics of the Dynasty. In writing this article, the author uses a qualitative descriptive method by collecting primary and secondary data. With the idea of Pan-Islamism, it is hoped that Dynasty Politics can be prevented by using five methods, including: empowering the people in the political process, monitoring and accountability, fighting against nepotism, spreading patience and political education, and finally collaboration between movements in opposing Dynasty Politics

    Increasing Public Awareness in Environmental Preservation in the City of Binjai

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    The lack of public awareness of the environment is a problem that is still sustainable today, due to lack of knowledge and still low public awareness to love the environment, especially in terms of greening, as evidenced by the increasing number of buildings without re-greening. so that concern for the environment itself is minimal. The movement of 500 trees or flower plants and forest plants, and carried out legal counseling activities on environmental conservation in Binjai City, aims to realize awareness of the people of Binjai City in maintaining environmental sustainability through understanding the paradigm of environmental protection and management as regulated in Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. This legal counseling uses a statutory approach by first examining laws related to environmental conservation which aims at sustainable development. The paradigm of environmental conservation with the 3R system is Reuse (Reusing waste that can still be used or can function other), Reduce (Reduce everything that causes or causes waste), Recycle (Reprocessing waste or recycling into a product or item that can be useful), becomes a solution to maintain environmental sustainability

    Legal Analysis of the Role of the Police in Handling the crime of theft with violence against motorbikes (Study at Polrestabes Medan)

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    85 HalamanKepolisian Resort Kota Besar Medan memiliki wilayah hukum yang sangat luas dan oleh sebab itu maka tingkat kerawanan kejahatan jalanan memiliki peringkat tertinggi untuk kasus yang ditangani oleh pihak Kepolisian. Maka dari pada itu penulis mengajukan permasalahan dalam penelitian sebagai berikut : Bagaimana aturan hukum yang mengatur terhadap kejahatan dengan kekerasan terhadap kendaraan bermotor, faktor penyebab nya, dan kebijakan kepolisian dalam upaya penanggulangan nya. Adapun metode penelitian yang dibuat oleh penulis yaitu bersifat penelitian hukum normatif yaitu suatu penelitian dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder serta, peneliti juga menggunakan data primer yang dikenal sebagai penelitian hukum yuridis empiris. Aturan hukum yang mengatur terhadap kejahatan dengan kekerasan terhadap sepeda motor adalah KUHP pasal 362 dan pasal 365, UU RI No 2 tahun 2002 dan UU No 8 tahun 1981 tentang Hukum Acara Pidana. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya kejahatan pencurian dengan kekerasan terhadap sepeda motor meliputi faktor intern dan faktor ekstern. The big city medan resort police have a very large jurisdiction and therefore tht level of street crime vulnerability has the highest rating for the cases handled by the police. Therefore the authors propose problems in the research as follows : what are the legal rules governing violence against motorbikes, the causes of crime of theft with violence against motorbikes and police policies in an effort to deal with theft crimes with violence against motorbikes. As for the research methods created by the author, they are normative legal research, namely a study by examining library materials or secondary data, and researchers also use primary data known as empirical juridical legal research. Therefore the results of discussions and research explain that the legal rules governing evil by violence against motorcycles are the book of the act of article 362 and article 365, the law of republic of Indonesia no 2 of 2002 on the police of the republic of Indonesia and the law no 8 of 1981 on the law of the criminal event. The factors that cause the crime of theft with violence against motorcycle include internal factors ( economic need for factors to control the stuff in the stole, the factor of opportunity ) and external factors ( legal enforcement factors, environmental factors, technology development factors

    Refleksi Scenario Planning "Menang" dalam Pelaksanaan Reforma Agraria di Provinsi Jawa Barat

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Refleksi Scenario Planning "MENANG" dalam Pelaksanaan Reforma Agraria di Provinsi Jawa Barat.  Jenis penilitian ini adalah kualitatif meskipun sebagian data yang dikumpulkan berasal dari data-data sekunder. Di tataran metodologis dasar kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan etnografi, atau dalam istilah etnometodologi dikenal sebagai refleksivitas (reflexivite). Lebih jauh sebagai praktik sosial refleksivitas adalah bstakeholders) tercipta dan bermakna.atas praksis RA dengan segala kelindannya. Dalam hal ini dengan skenario pendasaran Planning, Monitoring, Evaluation, Normative, Accelaration, Network, Gainful (MENANG), peneliti dan tineliti (para pihak) berikhtiar menerawang ulang sejauhmanakah praksis RA telah mampu tumbuh dan merangkai Kebijakan Land Use, Land Tenure, Land Value dan Land Development dalam tata kelola pertanahan (yang berkelanjutan) di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Sementara itu kelembagaan GTRA yang dalam hal ini yang bersifat fungsional, bukan struktural, dalam kiprahnya sering terkendala dalam kewenangan, dalam perolehan dukungan penganggaran, dan tentu saja dalam eksekusi kebijakan RA di Jawa Barat. Ajuan saran dari kajian ini ialah implementasi RA di lapangan (Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam hal ini) akan semakin efektif jika Pemeriah membentuk badan khusus yang bersifat struktural di aras pusat yang memiliki kewenangan penuh atas pelaksanaan RA sehingga akan dapat meminimalisir kesenjangan dan peluang terjadinya distorsi kebijakan, yaitu antara idealita dengan praksis empirik di lapangan
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