115,762 research outputs found

    SEJARAH ISLAM DI KOTA BINTUHAN KECAMATAN KAUR SELATAN KABUPATEN KAUR

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    Persoalan yang dikaji dalam skripsi ini, yaitu: pertama; Bagaimana sejarah masuknya Islam di Kota Bintuhan Kecamatan Kaur Selatan Kabupaten Kaur. Kedua; Apa saja jejak-jejak peninggalan Islam di Kota Bintuhan Kecamatan Kaur Selatan Kabupaten Kaur. Jenis penelitian historis (historical research) dengan menggunakan teknik bola salju (snowball) dalam menentukan informannya dan pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan rekaman. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: pertama; Sejarah masuknya Islam di Kota Bintuhan Kecamatan Kaur Selatan Kabupaten Kaur di bawa oleh seorang musafir Arab, bernama Sayid Ahmad bin Ali bin Syeikh Abu Bakar yang berasal dari Hadramaut, Yaman pada pertengahan abad ke-19 M di daerah Pasar Palembang (desa Air Dingin) yang sekarang dikenal dengan sebutan Kampung Masjid. Kedua; Adapun jejak-jejak peninggalan Islam di Kota Bintuhan Kecamatan Kaur Selatan Kabupaten Kaur, yakni berupa Makam Keluarga Habib Ahmad bin Ali bin Syeikh Abu Bakar terletak di desa Jembatan Dua, Makam Puyang Pinang Tawar di desa Pengubaian, Masjid Jamik Asy Syakiriin di Kampung Masjid desa Air Dingin, Masjid Tua Bandar di desa/Kelurahan Bandar, Dokumentasi Pondok Pesantren Mu’awatul Her School (MHS) yang di dapat dari H. Nuzuar Zahari Said di desa Air Dingin (Kampung Masjid), Sekolah Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) di simpang 3 (tiga) desa Pasar Lama dan yang terakhir buku lama/kitab berbahasa Arab dengan judul Penjelasan Berbagai Ilmu Dalam al-Qur’an milik Sayid Ahmad bin Ali bin Syeikh Abu Bakar

    Determination and potential importance of diterpene (kaur-16-ene) emitted from dominant coniferous trees in Japan

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    Reactive volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are known to affect atmospheric chemistry. Biogenic VOCs (BVOCs) have a significant impact on regional air quality due to their large emission rates and high reactivities. Diterpenes (most particularly, kaur-16-ene) were detected in all of the 205 enclosure air samples collected over multiple seasons at two different sites from Cryptomeria japonica and Chamaecyparis obtusa trees, the dominant coniferous trees in Japan,. The emission rate of kaur-16-ene, was determined to be from 0.01 to 7.1 μg dwg^[-1] h^[-1] (average: 0.61 μg dwg^[-1] h^[-1]) employing branch enclosure measurements using adsorbent sampling followed by solid phase-liquid extraction techniques. The emission rate was comparable to that of monoterpenes, which is known major BVOC emissions, collected from the same branches. In addition, total emission of kaur-16-ene at 30℃ was estimated to exceed that of total anthropogenic VOC emissions

    Minimum size of 21-cm simulations

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    Cosmic 21cm interferometry is set to revolutionize our understanding of the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) and the Cosmic Dawn (CD). However, the signal has structure on a huge range of scales, requiring large simulation boxes to statistically capture the relevant fields. In this work, we quantify the minimum box size for simulating the power spectrum (PS) of the 21cm signal. We perform multiple realizations of the initial conditions, for a range of box sizes. We quantify convergence with respect to a simulation that is 1.1 Gpc on a side, with thermal noise computed for a 1000 h integration with SKA1-low. We find that simulations of box lengths 200–300 Mpc underestimate the large-scale power during the CD by ∼7–9 per cent on average. We conclude that box lengths of L ≳ 250 Mpc are needed to converge at the level of ≲1σ of the total noise

    Laser-induced forward transfer techniques for printing functional materials and photonic devices

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    The subject of this thesis is to study the Laser-Induced Forward Transfer (LIFT) technique using a time-resolved method in order to gain a better insight into the dynamics of the transfer process and to use the technique for rapid prototyping of photonic devices and printing piezoelectric materials for energy harvesting applications. A nanosecond shadowgraphy technique was used to study the triazene polymer (TP)-dynamic release layer (DRL) assisted LIFT technique for solid-phase ceramic materials namely gadolinium gallium oxide (Gd-Ga-O) and ytterbium doped yttrium aluminium oxide (Yb:YAG). The dependence of the distance travelled by the shockwave and the ejected donor material, their velocities and the quality of the ejected donor pixel on the laser fluence, the thickness of the TP-DRL and donor film thickness was studied and is discussed. Segmented channel waveguides, X-couplers and mode-filters based on titanium (Ti) indiffused lithium niobate (LN) have been fabricated using the LIFT technique. The segment separation was found to be the key factor in determining mode profiles of waveguides. The corrugations due to the segmented nature of the deposits was observed to introduce non-adiabatic behavior in the mode filters which was further confirmed by theoretical modeling. Forward transfer of donor films with patterns to be transferred machined into them prior to LIFT have been investigated. This technique allows debris-free printing of thicker and fragile donors films with extremely smooth and uniform edges in intact and solid-phase without the need of any sacrificial layer. Results of debris-free printing of micro-pellets of zinc oxide (ZnO) with extremely good quality edges from donor films pre-machined using focused ion beam (FIB) are presented. Printing and post-transfer characterization of both lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and non-lead based ZnO piezoelectric materials for energy harvesting applications using the LIFT and TP-DRL assisted LIFT techniques have been studied and discussed

    Bacillus maritimus Pal & Mathan Kumar & Kaur & Kumar & Kaur & Singh & Krishnamurthi & Mayilraj 2017, SP. NOV.

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    DESCRIPTION OF BACILLUS MARITIMUS SP. NOV. Bacillus maritimus (ma.ri′ ti.mus. L. masc. adj. maritimus maritime, marine). Cells are Gram-stain-positive, rod-shaped, endospore-forming (bulging sporangia) and aerobic. Tolerates up to 7 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 5 %). No growth occurs in the presence of>8.0 % (w/v) NaCl. The temperature range for growth is 12– 42 Ǫ C (optimum 30 Ǫ C). Growth is observed in the pH range 7.0-11 (optimum pH 8.0) but no growth is observed at pH below 6.0. Negative for hydrolysis of casein, starch and gelatin. Nitrate is reduced to nitrite; H 2 S is not produced. Acid is produced from fructose, raffinose, lactose and melibiose but not from adonitol, dulcitol, dextrose, galactose, inositol, inulin, mannitol, mannose, maltose, rhamnose,, sucrose, salicin, sorbitol, trehalose or xylose. Positive for arginine dihydrolase 1, urease, sucrose, trehalose, raffinose, maltose, L- lactate alkalinization, Oi -galactosidase, L- proline arylamidase, Oi -glucosidase and arginine dihydrolase 2, but negative for β -glucosidase, β - galactopyranosidase, β -galactosidase, salicin, optochine resistance, D- amygdalin, phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C, D- xylose, Ala–Phe–Pro arylamidase, cyclodextrin, L- aspartate arylamidase, Oi -mannosidase, phosphatase, leucine arylamidase, L- pyrrolidonyl-arylamidase, β -glucuronidase, alanine arylamidase, tyrosine arylamidase, D- sorbitol, polymixin B resistance, D- galactose, D- ribose, lactose, N -acetyl-D- glucosamine, bacitracin resistance, novobiocin resistance, growth with 6.5 % (w/v) NaCl, D- mannitol, D- mannose, methyl β -D-glucopyranoside, pullulan and 0/129 resistance (comp.vibrio.). Major fatty acids are iso-C 15: 0, anteiso-C 15: 0, iso-C 14: 0 and iso-C 17: 1 I and/or anteiso-C 17: 1 B. The only menaquinone present is MK-7. The major phospholipids are diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine. The type strain, KS16-9 T (= MTCC 12305 T = DSM 100413 T = KCTC 33834 T), was isolated from a marine sediment sample collected from Kovalam, Kanyakumari coastal region of the Indian Ocean, India. The DNA G+C content of the type strain is 45.4 mol%.Published as part of Pal, Deepika, Mathan Kumar, Rajendran, Kaur, Navjot, Kumar, Narender, Kaur, Gurwinder, Singh, Nitin Kumar, Krishnamurthi, Srinivasan & Mayilraj, Shanmugam, 2017, Bacillus maritimus sp. nov., a novel member of the genus Bacillus isolated from marine sediment, pp. 60-66 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 67 (1) on pages 64-65, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001569, http://zenodo.org/record/604839

    STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS IKAN KARANG DI PERAIRAN SEKUNYIT KECAMATAN KAUR SELATAN KABUPATEN KAUR

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    The aim of this research  is to know the community  structure  of coral fish in Sekunyit waters South Kaur District,  Regency of Kaur.  This research was conducted  at 3 m depth on the west continental  shelf of South Kaur Disrict.  Data of coral reef fishes was obtained with Visual Census Method that used Reef Resources  Assessment (RRA)  Method  that  was  depeloved  from  Manta  Tow  Method.  This  research  focused  on  species  abundance, diversity  indexs (H),  dominance  index (C) and uniformity  index (E): Abundance  of coral reef fishes at Sekunyit Waters  is 4.987  fish/ha consists  of 79 species  arid 17  families.  Under the category  of mayor  fish is obtained  as many as 6 families major fish with 39 species,  12_ families target fish with 29 and l families indicator fish with 11 species.  The  data  analysis  of coral  reef fishes· condition    was  determined  with    diversity  index  (H  ')=  3.91, dominance  index (C) = 0.03 and uniformity  index (E) =  0.85. The value of diversity,  dominance  and uniformity indexs showed that the communities  of coral reef fishes and waters condition at Sekunyit Waters is stabl

    Three new species of the genus Kisaura Ross (1956) (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from Arunachal Pradesh, India

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    Pandher, Manpreet Singh, Kaur, Simarjit, Parey, Sajad H. (2018): Three new species of the genus Kisaura Ross (1956) (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Zootaxa 4403 (3): 586-593, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4403.3.1

    Implementasi Aplikasi Sistem Keuangan Desa (SISKEUDES) 2.0 Di Desa Guru Agung 1 Kecamatan Kaur Utara Kabupaten Kaur

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    Aplikasi SISKEUDES 2.0 merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan pemerintahan desa untuk melaporkan dana desa, namun masih banyak permasalahan pada implementasi aplikasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat implementasi Aplikasi Siskeudes 2.0 Studi Di Desa Guru Agung 1 Kecamatan Kaur Utara Kabupaten Kaur. Penelitian ini menggunakan model implementasi Edward III. Metode Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan tujuh informan penelitian, dimana menggunakan teknik penelitian observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menjukkan bahwa implementasi aplikasi Siskeudes 2.0 di Desa Guru Agung I Kecamatan Kaur Utara Kabupaten Kaur kurang efektif, karena masih terdapat beberapa permasalah pada sumberdaya yang ada untuk mendukung implementasi aplikasi Siskudes 2.0. Selain itu juga didukung belum kurang efektifnya kinerja apartur dalam mengoprasikan apliasi Siskeudes dikarena minimnya pengetahuam dan kemampuan dibidang teknologi Informasi dan komputer. Pemerintah daerah atau pusat dapat mengevaluasi pelatihan yang selama ini diberikan kepada aparatur desa, supaya pelatihan yang selama ini diberikan dapat efektif dan dapat diaplikasikan oleh aparatur des

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Hydropsyche hajinensis Pandher & Kaur & Parey & Saini 2017, sp. nov.

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    Hydropsyche hajinensis sp. nov. (Figs. 26–30) Description of adult male: Color in alcohol golden yellow, covered with scattered light pubescence, forewing membrane light brown, with pale maculation; dorsum of head brown. Length from tip of head to apices of folded forewings about 9 mm; maxillary palps each 1.75 mm long, 2nd segment 1.5 times 3rd segment, 5th segment almost equal to segments 1st–4th together; labial palps each about 0.50 mm long; antennae about 6.5 mm long. Length of each forewing about 7.75 mm (n = 3); length of each hind wing 5.25 mm. Male genitalia (Figs. 26–30): Abdominal segment IX longitudinally short, anterolaterally somewhat convex in lateral view; dorsomedian keel produced, granulose, triangular; posterolateral lobe on each side roundly produced, setose, setal row not continuous with setae on posterolateral slope of keel. Very small invagination visible on dorsal margin between segment IX and tergum X. Body of tergum X longitudinally short, quadrangular in lateral view; roundly quadrangular in dorsal view; apicoventral setose lobes digitate, curved dorsad; mesally dilated in dorsal view, each with sharp median edge; tiny apicodorsal lobe medially between apicoventral lobes; dorsal interlobular gap wide between apicoventral lobes. Inferior appendages long, each with basal segment dilated medially, broad apically in lateral view; almost straight, slightly curved mesad apically in ventral view; apical segment small, broad basally, tapering towards hooked apex in lateral view; pointed, curved mesad in ventral view. Phallic apparatus complex and broad basally; endotheca, slender, with pair of long, broad subapical spines in ventral view directed anterolaterad; one preapical spine directed dorsad in lateral view, small apical spine also visible in lateral view. Holotype: Male, INDIA: Jammu & Kashmir: Manasbal Lake, 1800 m, 2-viii-2009, Pandher & Parey, NPC. Paratypes: 2 males, collection data same as for holotype (NPC). Diagnosis: This species belongs to the Hydropsyche formosana Group. It is similar to Hydropsyche augeias Malicky & Chantaramongkol 2000 (Thailand). The apicoventral setose lobes of tergum X in H. hajinensis are curved anterodorsad in lateral view, whereas these lobes are not curved in lateral view in H. augeias, but are directed dorsad. Moreover, in dorsal view the apical margin of the body of tergum X is medially pointed in H. hajinensis, whereas it is medially invaginated in H. augeias. Distribution: India: Jammu and Kashmir. Etymology: This species name refers to the village Hajin Sonawari, located near the type locality, Manasbal Lake, where the researchers stayed during their expedition.Published as part of Pandher, Manpreet S., Kaur, Simarjit, Parey, Sajad H. & Saini, Malkiat S., 2017, Review of genus Hydropsyche Pictet 1834 (Insecta: Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from India, pp. 331-360 in Zootaxa 4365 (3) on page 338, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4365.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/111801
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