58 research outputs found

    Studi pemikiran Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur tentang penentuan arah kiblat dalam kitab Risalah al-Qiblah

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    Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi pada saat ini memang sangat memungkinkan untuk menemukan arah kiblat yang lebih akurat. Risalah al-Qiblah karya Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur merupakan kitab yang membahas mengenai penentuan arah kiblat yang dilengkapi data nilai arah kiblat terhadap Barat dan Utara untuk 18 Kota di Indonesia dan arah kiblat untuk 278 kota diseluruh dunia (Asia, Afrika, Eropa, dan Australia). Melihat permasalahan di atas, penulis ingin menganalisis akurasi arah kiblat dalam kitab tersebut dengan teori dan perhitungan yang sama dan modern. Sehingga penulis merumuskan dua masalah dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bagaimana pemikiran Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh dalam penentuan arah kiblat? dan bagaimana tingkat akurasi arah kiblat dalam kitab Risalah al-Qiblah karya Radsen Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur? Metode yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan data primer yaitu Kitab Risalah al-Qiblah dan wawancara dengan peneliti sebelumnya. Sedangkan data skundernya penulis mengambil dari buku-buku dan karya ilmiah yang berhunungan dengan arah kiblat. mengenai analisis data penulis menggunakan metode deskiptif analitik yaitu analisis dengan menggambarkan perhitungan arah kiblat dengan teori yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah penulis melakukan observasi, ternyata ditemukan hasil arah kiblat dari kitab Risalah al-Qiblah selisih 2˚ dengan teori perhitungan segitiga bola. Artinya arah kiblat dalam kitab Risalah al-Qiblah bisa dikatakan akurat bila memakai teori segitiga bola karena masih dalam konteks Ihtiyatul Kakbah. ABSTRACT: The development of science and technology at this time is indeed very possible to find a more accurate Qibla direction. The Risale al-Qiblah by Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur is a book that discusses the determination of the Qibla direction which is equipped with data on the Qibla direction values to the West and North for 18 Cities in Indonesia and the Qibla direction for 278 cities around the world (Asia, Africa, Europe and Australia ). Seeing the problems above, the author wants to analyze the accuracy of the Qibla direction in the book with the same and modern theories and calculations. So the authors formulate two problems in this study, namely how Raden Haji Muhammad Nuh's thoughts in determining the Qibla direction? and what is the level of accuracy of Qibla direction in the book Risale al-Qiblah by Radsen Haji Muhammad Nuh Cianjur? The method used by the author in this study is a qualitative method, with primary data, namely the Book of Risale al-Qiblah and interviews with previous researchers. While the secondary data the author takes from books and scientific works related to the Qibla direction. regarding data analysis the author uses descriptive analytic method, namely analysis by describing the calculation of Qibla direction with existing theory. The results showed that after the writer made observations, it was found that the results of the Qibla direction from the Risale al-Qiblah book had a difference of 2˚ with the spherical triangle calculation theory. This means that the Qibla direction in the Risale al-Qiblah book can be said to be accurate when using the spherical triangle theory because it is still in the context of the Ihtiyatul Kaaba

    Pengaruh Penggunaan Kapur Sebagai Penambahan Filler Pada Campuran Aspal AC-BC

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    Kebutuhan akan prasarana jalan untuk memudahkan dalam kegiatan transportasi membuat penelitian terhadap perkerasan jalan semakin meningkat, hal itu merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan kualitas jalan sehingga meminimalisir kerusakan akibat beban kendaraan yang terjadi atau overload. Penggunaan kapur sebagai Penambahan filler 10% merupakan upaya yang dilakukan dalam menemukan bahan Alternatif sebagai penambahan filler dengan campuran variasi kadar aspal yaitu 4%,4,5%,5%,5,5%,6%, bertujuan untuk mencari nilai KAO yang dihasilkan melalui kadar aspal yang digunakan dengan klasifikasi Bina Marga 2018 Revisi 1. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa nilai Stabilitas dan Flow dan parameter pengujian marshall lainnya seperti VMA, VFWA dan VITM. Nilai yang di peroleh pada kadar aspal 6% memenuhi semua klasifikasi yang ditetapkan Bina Marga 2018 Revisi 1 dengan nilai stabilitas 3144,97 kg, nilai flow 3,060 mm, nilai MQ 1104,819 kg/mm, dan nilai VITM mencapai 4,366%, VMA dengan nilai 16,820% dan nilai VFWA dengan nilai 74,788%. Dengan nilai yang diperoleh melalui pengujian dan perhitungan maka diketahui bahwa pengunaan filler kapur 10% pada pembuatan aspal beton (laston) AC-BC

    Pengaruh Penggunaan Kapur Sebagai Penambahan Filler Pada Campuran Aspal AC-BC

    No full text
    Kebutuhan akan prasarana jalan untuk memudahkan dalam kegiatan transportasi membuat penelitian terhadap perkerasan jalan semakin meningkat, hal itu merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan kualitas jalan sehingga meminimalisir kerusakan akibat beban kendaraan yang terjadi atau overload. Penggunaan kapur sebagai Penambahan filler 10% merupakan upaya yang dilakukan dalam menemukan bahan Alternatif sebagai penambahan filler dengan campuran variasi kadar aspal yaitu 4%,4,5%,5%,5,5%,6%, bertujuan untuk mencari nilai KAO yang dihasilkan melalui kadar aspal yang digunakan dengan klasifikasi Bina Marga 2018 Revisi 1. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa nilai Stabilitas dan Flow dan parameter pengujian marshall lainnya seperti VMA, VFWA dan VITM. Nilai yang di peroleh pada kadar aspal 6% memenuhi semua klasifikasi yang ditetapkan Bina Marga 2018 Revisi 1 dengan nilai stabilitas 3144,97 kg, nilai flow 3,060 mm, nilai MQ 1104,819 kg/mm, dan nilai VITM mencapai 4,366%, VMA dengan nilai 16,820% dan nilai VFWA dengan nilai 74,788%. Dengan nilai yang diperoleh melalui pengujian dan perhitungan maka diketahui bahwa pengunaan filler kapur 10% pada pembuatan aspal beton (laston) AC-BC

    PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD ASY-SYAIBANI TENTANG KASB DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH

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    This research is motivated by the need to strengthen the framework of Islamic economic law, which is not only oriented towards material profit but also emphasizes justice, business ethics, and social responsibility amid the challenges of globalization and digitalization. The concept of kasb (work or effort) as initiated by Imam Muhammad asy-Syaibānī in his work Kitab al-Kasb is one of the fundamental references in classical Islamic economic thought. Asy-Syaibānī’s thought emphasizes that work is not merely an economic activity but also an act of worship and a means of achieving social justice. This research addresses the fundamental question of how asy-Syaibānī’s concept of kasb can be actualized within the framework of contemporary Islamic economic law. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach. The primary source analyzed is Kitab al-Kasb by Muhammad asy-Syaibānī, using Friedrich Schleiermacher’s hermeneutics as the main theoretical approach. This approach allows an in-depth interpretation of classical texts by considering the historical, linguistic, and psychological context of the author. Thus, the values of kasb can be explored, understood, and applied in the context of modern Islamic economic law. Islamic economic law serves as the normative foundation to link the concept of kasb with contemporary issues in Islamic business law in the era of globalization and digitalization. The results of this research show that asy-Syaibānī’s concept of kasb is highly relevant to the fundamental principles of Islamic economic law, especially in supporting the realization of the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, such as the protection of wealth (hifz al-māl), fair distribution, and business ethics. Through the hermeneutical approach, Islamic work values such as honesty, responsibility, and justice can be integrated into e-commerce practices, worker protection, and the strengthening of sharia business regulations that are adaptive to digital era challenges. This research is expected to contribute theoretically and practically to strengthening a fair, sustainable, and contextual Islamic economic legal framework

    Analysis of the Lexical Meaning of Harf Jar in Surah Al-Ahqaf

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    This study aims to analyze the lexical meaning of the harf jar in Surah Al-Ahqaf. The research method used is library research by collecting data through the study of relevant books, literature, notes, and reports. Data analysis is done through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification to conclude the research results. The results showed that there are 70 lexical meanings of 8 types of harf jar in surah Al-Ahqaf. The harf jar "min" has a lexical meaning of "from" with the number of occurrences 17 times. The jar "ilā" has the lexical meaning of "to, to" with the number of occurrences 6 times. The jar "'an" has the lexical meaning of "from, away from" with 3 occurrences. The jar "alā" has the lexical meaning of "above" with 7 occurrences. The jar "fī" has the lexical meaning of "at, in" with 8 occurrences. The harf jar "ba" has the lexical meaning of "with" with 17 occurrences. The jar "kaf" has the lexical meaning of "like, like" with 2 occurrences. The harf jar "lam" has the lexical meaning of "ownership, share" with 10 occurrences

    The influence of al-Sahihayn on popular hadith literatures: the case of Khazinah al-AsrarJalilah al-Adhkar

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    The compilations of authentic hadith by al-Bukhari (d. 870) and Muslim (d. 875) known collectively as al-Sahihayn serve for the Sunnis as the second highest source of religion after the Quran. The stringent methods in hadith selection and appraisal in these books have contributed to their credibility and reliability as a primary religious source, and many succeeding works attempted to emulate them, though with varying results. Some popular hadith literatures have also utilized al-Sahihayn as their main source of hadith quotation to enhance their status of acceptance, notwithstanding some compromises and modifications. This is particularly the case with a 19th century hadith compilation known as Khazinah al-Asrar Jalilah al-Adhkar by Muhammad Haqqi al-Nazilli (d. 1884). Thus, this paper aims to delve into this topic in further details. It attempts to analyze the role and influence of al-Sahihayn on Khazinah al-Asrar, the extent of compliance of its author with the former, and the overall implication of its extensive methodology on succeeding hadith works, particularly in Southeast Asia

    Model Kontruksi Midship Kapal Tanker Class Rina Sebagai Alat Pengenalan Kontruksi Kapal

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    To become an expert engineer in the field of ship construction, of course, must be supported by several learning equipment in the form of tools or models that are able to assist teaching staff during lecture activities, to facilitate students'understanding of ship construction. Therefore the author tries to propose an idea to make a tanker construction model, based on the results of the construction calculations on the midship section of the Tanker ship using ClassRINA, which is calculated in the form of: ivory distance 0.67 m, keel plate with a width of 1.29 m and 12.5 mm thick, and some other calculations. Furthermore, the construction of a tanker ship midship construction model with a scale of 1:25 was carried out using PVC board and PVC profile materials, this model will be able to increase students' understanding by seeing the model construction firsthand

    AL-QUR’AN DAN ISLAMISASI BAHASA ARAB

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    Al Qur’an was sent down to Prophet Muhammad SAW as the Holy book by Arabic. Allah decided Arabic as one of miracles because it was the pure language and uninfluenced by any concept, philoshopy of religion, and doctrines by other cultures; and also built by a great roof of words with eternally semantic guarded purity. In Jahiliyah, Arabic was stated as sastra language. It was changed as a science of language since itwas sent down as wahyu. By this case, author decided that process (the alteration from sastra to be wahyu) is a part of Islamization process. The terms, definitions, and new key words come from Islamization process. Those concepts gave new sense which was different in using and understanding before Al qur’an was sent down.  Islamization Arabic, worldview, and framework of the society were changed into Islamic substance

    PENGUKURAN KINERJA PADA PT INDRICIPTA ADITAMA BANDUNG DENGAN PENERAPAN BALANCED SCORECARD

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    Jika membutuhkan abstrak atau isi jurnal silahkan menghubungi author melalui e-mail [email protected] atau [email protected] Dipublikasikan tanggal: 18 Juli 202

    Politik Hukum Pengadilan Perikanan di Indonesia

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    The geographical condition of Indonesia as a country of two thirds is the area of marine waters which consists of coastal seas, loose seas, bays and straits which has 95.181 km long beach, with 5.8 million km / square of water. The sea waters are large and rich in various types of marine potential of approximately 4 billion USD / year. But unfortunately, who enjoy all the wealth of the sea is not only the people of Indonesia but foreign nationals as well. Starting from the Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEE) to the territorial sea is an area that is often the case of illegal fishing by foreign country, recorded 242 foreign ships caught in the territory of Indonesia which caused losses of up to 160 billion rupiah. The problem in this research is how is the Legal Politics of Fishery Court in Indonesia and whether Fishery Court has been quite effective in examining, hearing, and deciding criminal acts in the field of fisheries. The author uses normative legal research methods in this research. The results of research that the authors get is the legal politics of the Fishery Court in Indonesia can be seen from the birth of Law Number 45 Year 2009, Presidential Decree Number 15 Year 2010 and Presidential Decree Number 6 Year 2014. Fishery Court in Indonesia has not been effective enough in checking, Prosecute, and cutting of criminals offenses in the field of fisheries due to frequent overlapping or authority disputes with agencies or other agencies. Therefore, the Fishery Court needs to synergize with the Water Police, Navy, Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (DKP), and the society so that law enforcement efforts against theft of fish can be more effective. Keywords: Political Law, Fishery Court, Fishery Crime   Indonesia adalah salah satu negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia. Kondisi geografis Indonesia sebagai negara yang dua pertiganya adalah wilayah perairan laut yang terdiri dari laut pesisir, laut lepas, teluk dan selat memiliki panjang pantai 95
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