Publikasi Ilmiah | Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan (E-Journals)
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Hukum Suami Hilang Istri Nikah Lagi
Full text linkMarriage is one of the sacred and important moments in human life. A person who carries out a marriage means he is ready to perfect half of his religion by forming a happy family. In married life, the loss of a husband can be a very painful and confusing experience for the wife. When a husband disappears without a trace, either for unknown reasons or unforeseen circumstances, wives are often faced with deep uncertainty. This research uses a type of library research method with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the research are that a wife will remain the legal wife of a mafqud husband. According to Imam Hambali's opinion, when a wife is abandoned by her husband for a long time and feels emotionally disadvantaged, she has the right to demand a divorce. In these conditions, Islam provides a way out for wives, namely allowing them to divorce from their husband whose whereabouts are unclear. According to Imam Syafi'i, it is 90 years in Qoul Qodim and 4 years in Qoul Jadid. Apart from that, there is a view based on the Compilation of Islamic Law, namely 2 years
Fenol total, flavonoid, dan aktivitas antioksidan beras coklat germinasi dari beras hasil budidaya di Provinsi Lampung
No full textGermination process is a method to increase the acceptability of brown rice. In addition,it will increase the content of brown rice bioactive components. This study's purpose is to determine the content of total phenol, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity of germinated brown rice in 3 rice varieties (Mentik Susu, Ciherang, and Pandan Wangi) which are grown in Prov. Lampung. The treatment was designed in a completely randomized block design (CRBD) with 3 replications. The data was processed with variance to determine the effect of treatment on the parameters tested and continued with the Tukey test to determine the differences between treatments. The results showed the content of total phenol, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity of germinated brown rice were influenced by rice varieties and germination time. Germinated brown rice of Ciherang variety showed the highest flavonoid content and antioxidant activity, 16.27mgQE/g ex and 575.36 G/mL, respectively. Germination duration of 24 hours showed the highest content of total phenol, flavonoid, and antioxidant activity, respectively 4.81 mg GAE/g ex, 18.60 mg QE/g ex, and 613.88 G/mL
Pemanfaatan susu kacang pada pembuatan roti tawar dilihat dari karakteristik fisikokimianya
No full textCommercially sold white bread is often enriched with cow's milk in its formulation, which is often avoided by vegetarians. Hence the need for alternative bread products that use plant-based ingredients. Alternatives to cow's milk, namely plant-based milks, have gained popularity due to their various health benefits. Milk made from nuts has been identified as a suitable alternative for individuals allergic to cow's milk or those seeking plant-based options due to lifestyle. Therefore, this study aimed to utilize nut milk in the manufacture of white bread in terms of its physicochemical characteristics. The research method consists of four steps, namely making nut milk, making white bread, physicochemical analysis, and statistical analysis. In this study, bread texture was tested with the parameters of hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, gumminess, chewiness, fracture force, adhesive force, adhesiveness and stiffness. However, after statistical analysis using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) on these parameters, there was parameter that did not have significant differences, namely the fracture force parameter. While in the proximate analysis, all parameters (carbohydrate, protein, fat, water, and ash) had significant differences after statistical analysis using ANOVA. It can be concluded that milk made from legumes can be utilized as an alternative to cow's milk in making bread
Menelususi Grit Mahasiswa Berdasarkan Pola Asuh dan Jenis Kelamin
Full text linkGrit sangat penting untuk keberhasilan akademik dan pengembangan diri karena membantu mahasiswa tetap fokus dan bertahan menghadapi tantangan, seperti tekanan akademik, ujian sulit, dan kegagalan. Kurangnya grit dapat berdampak serius, seperti mudah putus asa, stres, kehilangan motivasi, penurunan prestasi akademik, hingga berisiko putus kuliah. Tingkat grit seseorang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk pola asuh dan jenis kelamin. Penelitian tentang grit mahasiswa berdasarkan pola asuh dan jenis kelamin penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ketahanan akademik dan keberhasilan mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian untuk menyelidiki pengaruh pola asuh dan jenis kelamin terhadap grit mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain komparatif. Sampel sebanyak 250 orang, diambil dengan teknik sampling stratified. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala grit dan skala pola asuh. Data dianalisis dengan two-way anova. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa ada pengaruh pola asuh terhadap grit, kemudian ada pengaruh jenis kelamin terhadap grit, dan selanjutnya ada pengaruh interaksi pola asuh dan jenis kelamin terhadap grit mahasiswa
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM DI LEMBAGA KURSUS UNGGULAN BAHASA ARAB (KUBA) KOTA MALANG
No full textThis study aims to analyse curriculum development at the Arabic Language Excellence Course (KUBA) Malang City. The research used a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were obtained through semi-structured interviews with Ustadz Ahmad Ubaidillah as the director of KUBA, as well as documentation in the form of teaching materials, learning media, and evaluation. Data analysis was conducted using the theory of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, through the steps of data condensation, narrative presentation, and verification of conclusions. The results showed that KUBA developed a modern technology-based curriculum with an interactive learning approach. Innovations include the use of animated videos, educational games based on digital flashcards, and online quizzes. The curriculum also integrates the book Arabiyah Baina Yadaik which is relevant to local learning needs. Evaluations are conducted regularly to ensure the curriculum remains relevant and effective, with success measured through web-based exams and feedback from teachers. The findings underscore KUBA's commitment to creating Arabic language learning that is engaging, applicable, and in line with the demands of the digital age
MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF AQUA BRAND DRINKING WATER WITH MARKOV CHAIN APPROACH ON PT.X EMPLOYEES
Full text linkPT. Tirta Investama is a company that is involved in the bottled drinking water industry (AMDK). The success achieved by Aqua at that time was followed by the emergence of new players in the bottled water industry.As a result, many brands of bottled water have emerged and competition between producers continues to develop, so companies need to periodically monitor the position of their products against their competitors' products in order to analyze the market share of their products and find out about market changes that occur using one of the Operation Research methods, the Markov Chain method. The purpose of this study is to predict consumer behavior to analyze market share and determine changes in market share through consumer behavior.The results of the Markov chain analysis show that Aqua's market share as the most popular brand turns out to be slowly increasing its market share, starting from 45% in 2020 and then in 2021 to 63.9%. Oasis's market share was originally 2% in 2020 and then increased to 2.9% in 2021. Le Minerale , which was originally 18% in 2020, increased to 19% in 2021
OPTIMIZATION OF IMPORTED SOYBEAN SUPPLIER SELECTION USING AHP AND SWOT METHODS
Full text linkOPTIMIZATION OF IMPORTED SOYBEAN SUPPLIER SELECTION USING AHP AND SWOT METHOD
Quality Control Analysis in Minimizing Production Complaints at PT. Betts Indonesia with Statistical Process Control Method
Full text linkThis study analyzes the implementation of quality control in PT. Betts Indonesia to minimize production complaints with the Statistical Process Control (SPC) method. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the types of data were collected through several approaches, namely field observations, interviews with production staff, and analysis of complaint documents during the period from January 2021 to December 2021. The analysis was carried out using Statistical Process Control (SPC) tools including check sheets, Pareto diagrams, control maps, and fishbone diagrams. The results of the study identified critical defects such as Sideseam Failed by 29.8% and Wrong Label by 23.4% which accounted for at least 53.2% of the total complaints. Furthermore, the root cause analysis revealed four factors that were considered dominant, including: human error (improper machine operation), inconsistent materials (substandard raw materials), outdated methods (lack of standard procedures), and machine malfunction (old equipment). Recommendations include routine operator training, rigorous material inspections, process standardization, and preventive maintenance schedules
Implementation of the Value Stream Mapping Method in the Process of Mixing Paving Block Materials to Reduce Waste in the Production Process at UD. Am Jaya
Full text linkThis study addresses critical inefficiencies in the paving block production process at UD. AM JAYA, where significant waste was identified in the material mixing stage, including excessive non-value-added time (31%), inventory bottlenecks, and suboptimal layout design. The research aims to systematically identify waste types using Lean Manufacturing principles, quantify production losses, and develop actionable improvements to enhance operational efficiency. Employing Value Stream Mapping (VSM) methodology, the study combines direct observation, time-motion studies (10 repeated measurements per process), and waste quantification through Current and Future State Mapping. Key findings reveal transportation waste (26% of total waste time) and waiting time (22%) as dominant issues, stemming from fragmented workstations and manual material handling. Implemented solutions - workstation consolidation, optimized material flow paths, and semi-automated equipment upgrades - yielded measurable outcomes: 18.24% reduction in cycle time (3,393.46 to 2,774.24 seconds), 24.24% shorter lead time (3.3 to 2.5 days), and elimination of 16.99 seconds of inter-station transportation
Exploring the Essence of Islamic Education in the Modern Era: Ibn Kathir's Perspective on Surah Al-'Alaq Verses 1-5
Full text linkEducation is a key element in the development of both individuals and society, in both general and specific contexts. Broadly speaking, education encompasses a lifelong learning process that has a positive impact, while in a narrower sense, it refers to formal educational institutions. The right to education is guaranteed by the Indonesian Law No. 20 of 2003 and is emphasized in the Qur’an, especially in Surah Al-‘Alaq. This study aims to explore the essence of Islamic education in the modern era, based on verses 1-5 of Surah Al-‘Alaq, through the interpretation of Ibn Kathir. A qualitative approach is used in this study, employing library research as the research method. Based on the analysis of Ibn Kathir’s tafsir on Surah Al-‘Alaq, it is found that education and learning are forms of mercy from Allah SWT, teaching humanity things they did not know before. Islamic education plays an important role in shaping the character and morals of individuals according to religious teachings, while integrating general knowledge with religious principles. Ibn Kathir’s tafsir in this Surah highlights the importance of reading, writing, and learning tawhid. Reading in the name of Allah SWT is considered to bring blessings and knowledge, while writing is necessary for preserving and safeguarding knowledge. Tawhid, which is the core of Islamic teachings, plays a crucial role in building awareness and devotion to Allah SWT. The paradigms of Islamic education based on the tafsir of Surah Al-‘Alaq include (1) the holistic education paradigm, (2) the tawhid-based education paradigm, and (3) the sustainable education paradigm. Overall, Islamic education aims to cultivate individuals who are not only intellectually intelligent but also possess high moral and spiritual values