Publikasi Ilmiah | Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan (E-Journals)
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Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Humanis Perspektif Muhammad Nur Abdul Hafidz Suwaid Dalam Buku Prophetic Parenting
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the humanist educational values from the perspective of Muhammad Nur Abdul Hafidz Suwaid in his work Prophetic Parenting. This book offers an educational approach based on prophetic values derived from the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, with an emphasis on aspects of compassion, appreciation of children's potential, effective communication, and the development of noble character and morals. The humanist approach in education proposed by Suwaid emphasizes the importance of understanding children's psychology, creating positive emotional relationships between children and parents, and establishing a learning environment filled with love and trust. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of literature research. The data collection technique is document elicitation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses content analysis. The results of the study show that the humanist educational values from the perspective of Muhammad Nur Abdul Hafidz Suwaid in his work Prophetic Parenting are as follows: empathy, justice, respect for children's individuality, and the integration of religious values with daily life, which are essential foundations in the practice of humanist education. These values are relevant for application in the context of family education and formal educational institutions to respond to current educational challenges.
 
Hukum Foto Prewedding dalam Perspektif Fikih Kontemporer
Full text linkPrewedding photos have become a popular trend among couples getting married. However, this trend raises various legal questions in Islam because not a few of its practices violate Islamic shari'ah. The purpose of this study is to examine the law of prewedding photos from the perspective of contemporary fiqh. This research uses a qualitative approach with a normative juridical method through analysis of Islamic legal sources such as the Qur'an, and Hadith, as well as fatwas of classical, contemporary scholars, and religious institutions taken from several literatures, such as journals, books, and YouTube. The results show that the scholars' views on prewedding photos vary. Most the scholars forbid prewedding photos because this practice is closer to adultery and contains elements that are contrary to Islamic law, such as ikhtilat, khalwat, tabarruj, and kasyful aurat. On the other hand, some scholars allow prewedding photos under certain conditions, namely as long as they maintain the limits of Islamic law, and have a good purpose. In conclusion, the law of prewedding photos in Islam depends on the context and intention of the perpetrator, as well as the importance of following the guidelines of shari'a to avoid prohibited things.Prewedding photos have become a popular trend among couples getting married. However, this trend raises various legal questions in Islam because not a few of its practices violate Islamic shari'ah. The purpose of this study is to examine the law of prewedding photos from the perspective of contemporary fiqh. This research uses a qualitative approach with a normative juridical method through analysis of Islamic legal sources such as the Qur'an, and Hadith, as well as fatwas of classical, contemporary scholars, and religious institutions taken from several literatures, such as journals, books, and YouTube. The results show that the scholars' views on prewedding photos vary. Most the scholars forbid prewedding photos because this practice is closer to adultery and contains elements that are contrary to Islamic law, such as ikhtilat, khalwat, tabarruj, and kasyful aurat. On the other hand, some scholars allow prewedding photos under certain conditions, namely as long as they maintain the limits of Islamic law, and have a good purpose. In conclusion, the law of prewedding photos in Islam depends on the context and intention of the perpetrator, as well as the importance of following the guidelines of shari'a to avoid prohibited things
Exploring the Effectiveness of Educaplay in Evaluating Arabic Vocabulary: Student and Teacher Perspectives
Full text linkEvaluation is a crucial part of the learning process, from the evaluation carried out it will be seen to what extent students are able to understand the lesson. Through an evaluation media in the form of a game, it is easier for teachers and students to conduct learning evaluations. The main problem examined in this study is how the experience, perception, and effectiveness of using the educational game educaplay as a medium for evaluating Arabic vocabulary are seen from the perspective of students and teachers. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, the instruments used in this study are interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the Milles and Hubberman model. This study was conducted at one of the Madrasah Aliyah Laboratory of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan, the subjects in this study were 40 students and 1 teacher who taught Arabic. The results of this study were that most students were interested in evaluating using educaplay, and said that educaplay could help test students' abilities and was effective as a medium for evaluating Arabic vocabulary
Detection and molecular identification of citrus stem rot disease in Bali Province
Full text linkOne major disease of citrus is basal stem rot which may cause significant constraint on citrus production in Indonesia. Basically the diseasecan be caused by fungi Phytophthora spp., Diplodia sp., and Botryodiplodia theobromae or Lasiodiplodia theobromae. The purpose of this study wasto provide information on the main pathogens and characterization of BPB disease, especially in citrus in Bali, which ultimately leads to early warning for protection against BPB disease and enriches academic evidence about pre-existing BPB disease.The method used is observation andisolation, pathogenicity test, and in vitro inhibitory test. Research activities include (1) sampling, (2) isolation of pathogens from symptomatic citrusplants, (3) test of pathogenicity, (4) identification of pathogen morphology and molecular, (5) DNA amplification, (6) DNA electrophoresis (7) analysis of DNA sequences. The results of this research successfully identified Lasiodiplodia theobromae, as a pathogen of citrus stem rot disease in Bali Province
Financial study and the relationship between farmer identity and the income of lowland rice farmers in Selubuk Village, Air Napal District, North Bengkulu Regency
Full text linkIntroduction: This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility and identify the influence of total production, planting area, and farmer identity (age, education level, farming experience, number of family dependents) on the income of lowland rice farmers in Selubuk Village, Air Napal District, North Bengkulu Regency. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method on 29 farmer respondents selected from 97 farmer families using the Slovin formula. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, while secondary data were obtained from related agencies. Data analysis included cost-revenue analysis (R/C ratio) and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The results showed that lowland rice farming in Selubuk Village was financially feasible with an R/C ratio value of 3.39. The regression analysis results indicated that simultaneously, total production, planting area, age, farming experience, education level, and number of family dependents had a significant effect on farmer income (Sig. F = 0.000). Partially, the variables of total production, planting area, farming experience, and education level had a positive and significant effect on farmer income (p < 0.05). However, a multicollinearity problem was detected between the total production and planting area variables, which needs attention in the interpretation of their individual coefficients. The variables of age and number of family dependents did not have a significant effect on farmer income (p > 0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, lowland rice farming in Selubuk Village is profitable, and income improvement can be focused on production factors, experience, and increasing farmer education capacity, considering the close relationship between production and land area
The analysis potential of saline tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) as a primary commodity candidate for silvofishery culture
Full text linkIntroduction: Silvofishery is an innovative environmentally friendly aquatic cultivation concept that is currently widely developed in coastal areas with various cultivation commodities. The purpose of this research is to analyze the feasibility of saline tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) as a biological, ecological, and financial commodity for silvofishery cultivation. Methods: This research method utilized a causal ex-post facto design on four silvofishery ponds. The parameters studied include water quality, biological parameters of fish, plankton abundance, and financial feasibility parameters of the business. Results: The research results show that the weight of saline tilapia ranged from 3.01 to 21.24 gr/fish (13.37 ± 6.53) and biomass growth ranged from 3.010 to 19.116 kg (12.886 ± 7.79). Silvofishery water quality parameters resulted in pH data of 7.8-8.2 (8.0 ± 0.14), dissolved oxygen of 4.01-5.92 mg/L (4.90 ± 0.55), temperature of 31.00-32.75°C (31.80°C ± 0.60), salinity of 5-8 gr/L (6.3 ± 1.28), and organic matter of 54.32-73.87 mg/L (62.90 ± 6.33). Plankton abundance ranged from 10,000 to 90,000 cells/ml with the dominance of the genus Chlorella sp. The business feasibility analysis results showed a profit value of Rp. 8,840,000,-, R/C Ratio of 1.55, BEP unit of 297 kg, BEP sales of Rp. 4,428,000,-, profitability of 25%, Net Present Value of Rp. 101,528,000,-, IRR of 20.45%, and payback period of 2.7 years. This means that based on growth performance, pond water quality conditions, and business profit levels, the use of saline tilapia commodities in silvofishery pond cultivation is highly recommended. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that saline tilapia commodities are highly suitable when used as a primary cultivation in integrated and comprehensive silvofishery activities
The use of supply chain operations reference (SCOR) in measuring the performance of supply chain management in agribusiness sector
Full text linkIntroduction: This article uses a literature review study approach sourced from previous research and relevant to the topic of this research, namely the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) model. This research aims to (1) analyze the trend of SCOR Model research in the field of Agribusiness (2) identify supply chain management performance indicators (3) identify variables considered in measuring supply chain management performance (4) analyze the effectiveness of SCOR in measuring supply chain management performance, especially in the field of Agribusiness. Methods: This study conducted a literature review of 32 articles from 2014-2023 in the fields of management, business, and agriculture. Data analysis used bibliometrics and Systematic Literature Review sourced from the Scopus database with the help of VOSviewer and R-Studio software. Results: The results showed that the trend in the number of SCOR model studies fluctuated, which was dominated by articles sourced from Scopus with the main keywords that appeared were Supply Chain Management and SCOR Model. All articles carried out four main business processes namely Plan, Source, Make, and deliver with the priority of reliability attributes as the main improvement priority. Conclusion: Most of the supply chain performance levels of the articles analyzed are in the average category
Karakteristik mutu sirup bunga telang dengan penambahan beberapa konsentrasi gula cair fruktosa
Full text linkSyrup is a thick beverage product that has a high sucrose content. The fructose liquid sugar can be used as a sweetener butterfly pea flower syrup. The purpose of this research is to get the right concentration of fructose liquid sugar and good quality and fulfill SNI 3544: 2013 about syrup. This research was conducted experimentally by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatment in this study is the concentration of fructose liquid sugar (45%, 50%, 55% and 60%). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The result of this research showed that the concentration of fructose liquid sugar significantly affected sensory characteristics of viscosity before adding water. The best treatment in this research was S3 treatment (55% fructose liquid sugar) where pH 4.55, reducing sugar content 11.4%, viscosity 853.4 cP, total plate count 0.99 CFU/mL, and antioxidant activity IC50 25.42 ppm. The descriptive assessment is that the color is purplish blue, scented with sugar and butterfly pea flower, moderately sweet taste and slightly thick. Butterfly pea flower syrup in all treatments has met the quality requirements of SNI 3544: 2013 syrup
Substitusi tepung tulang ikan tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) sebagai ingredient pangan pada pembuatan crackers roll tinggi kalsium
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Sifat Fisiko-Kimia Beras Analog Berbasis Pati Talas Beneng & Pati Jagung dengan Subtitusi Tepung Agar Rumput Laut Glacilaria sp.
No full textBeras analog merupakan beras tiruan yang bentuk dan teksturnya menyerupai beras sosoh. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan konsentrasi terbaik substitusi tepung agar Gracilaria sp. pada formulasi beras analog berbasis pati talas beneng dan pati jagung. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat taraf perlakuan konsentrasi tepung agar: 0%, 5%, 7,5%, dan 10%. Tahapan penelitian meliputi pembuatan beras analog, pengujian karakteristik fisik (derajat putih, daya rehidrasi, daya kembang), kimia (kadar air, abu, lemak, protein, karbohidrat), serta uji hedonik (kenampakan, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur). Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS versi 20.0, penentuan perlakuan terbaik menggunakan uji efektivitas De Garmo. Perhitungan Angka Kecukupan Gizi (AKG) dilakukan menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi terbaik adalah pada perlakuan substitusi tepung agar 7,5%. Karakteristik fisik yang dihasilkan antara lain daya kembang sebesar 110%, daya rehidrasi 107%, dan derajat putih 31,2%. Karakteristik kimianya meliputi kadar air 11,30%, abu 1,89%, lemak 0,18%, protein 1,73%, karbohidrat by different 84,80%, dan serat pangan 5,40%. Uji hedonik menunjukkan nilai kenampakan 5,07%, aroma 5,53%, rasa 5,10%, dan tekstur 6,03%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa substitusi tepung agar Gracilaria sp. mampu meningkatkan karakteristik fisik dan sensori beras analog