Publikasi Ilmiah | Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan (E-Journals)
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    Efektivitas Yoga untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur: Studi Meta-Analisis

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    Kualitas tidur berperan penting dalam kesehatan fisik dan psikologis individu dalam jangka panjang. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diketahui bahwa kualitas tidur perlu diperhatikan untuk meminimalisir konsekuensi fisik maupun psikologis yang bisa terjadi. Intervensi yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur salah satunya adalah yoga. Namun, terdapat temuan yang beragam sehingga menimbulkan inkonsistensi antara beberapa penelitian sehingga dibutuhkan studi meta-analisis untuk melihat besaran efek serta kategorisasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas yoga untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur individu. Penelitian ini adalah studi meta-analisis menggunakan N, M, dan SD kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen untuk dianalisis sehingga mendapatkan nilai effect size (g = 0,647, Cl -0,736 – 2,030, efek medium). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa yoga efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur individu. Oleh karena itu, yoga dapat direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu intervensi non-farmakologis bagi individu yang mengalami gangguan tidur atau ingin meningkatkan kualitas tidur

    ANALYSIS OF ROBUSTA COFFEE PRODUCT PACKAGING QUALITY CONTROL USING STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL (SPC) METHOD APPROACH

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    UD.Kopi Lesung is engaged in producing coffee, including robusta and arabica coffee with roastbean and greenbean processes with various processing ranging from organic to full wash. The focus of the research is to reduce defects in roastbeen coffee product packaging, so it is necessary to plan control efforts. One way that can be taken is to implement statistical quality control. Based on control, control limits are determined for each product defect. From the analysis of the control chart, on average there are still deviations in coffee packaging defects, namely the position of the sealer is not right, the grammage is not right, the plastic roll does not match the machine. From the fishbone diagram, the cause of the problem can be identified, namely: operator error in controlling the coffee packaging work process, because the influence of the age of the machine and supporting equipment causes a decrease in productivity for the quality of the packaging produced. With this method, a plan is obtained to overcome the problem of defects that occur, namely the company must carry out periodic maintenance on the machine, pay attention to the condition of the operator while working, and strictly select the materials received from suppliers. This mitigation is expected to improve quality control in the company

    PERENCANAAN DAN ANALISIS PEMBUATAN MESIN PENYAYAT BAN BEKAS

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    Ban bekas merupakan salah satu jenis limbah karet yang sulit diuraikan didalam tanah sehingga keberadaannya sangat mengganggu. Hal ini akan semakin parah jika tidak ada tindakan untuk pengolahan limbah ban bekas. Padahal ban bekas dapat diolah menjadi bahan dasar untuk produk kerajinan. Untuk merubah ban bekas menjadi produk kerajinan ban diperlukan proses penyayatan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan mesin yang mampu menyayat ban bekas. Pemanfaatan limbah ban bekas yang diformulasikan dalam bentuk belahan atau sayatan yang memanjang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kerajinan bermacam-macam alat kebutuhan rumah tangga yang awet dan murah, diantaranya yaitu gladhak (tali timba), jok kursi dan lain-lain, sehingga akan berdampak pada peningkatan nilai ekonomi para pengrajin ban bekas oleh karena itu dilakukan perencanaan dan perbujutan dalam pembuatan mesin penyayat limbah ban bekas. Metode uji coba sangat penting dilaksanakan yaitu untuk mengetahui besarnya gaya yang diperlukan dalam proses penyayatn limbah ban bekas sehingga limbah ban bekas dapat dijadikan produk yang diformulasikan dalam bentuk sayatan memanjang sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kerajinan alat rumah tangga dari ban bekas. Percobaan penyayatan ban bekas dilakukan dengan cara membelah awal ban bekas yang pada pangkal sayatan terdapat pisau vertikal kemudian ujung ban bekas ditarik menggunakan neraca pegas yang otomatis akan menyayat pangkal belahan ban bekas dengan gaya potong 27 kg pada penunjuk neraca pegas. Berdasarkan uji coba maka dapat di tentukan mesin penyayat ban bekas ini berpenggerak motor bensin 5,5 hp yang di konversikan dengan gearbox rasio 1:70 yang pada putaran 25 rpm dapat menyayat ban bekas sepanjang 6,751 meter dalam waktu 1 menit

    Interaksi Sosial Masyarakat Multikultural Madinah Perspektif Kajian Hadis

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    This qualitative research analyzes the social conditions of the Madinah community during Prophet Muhammad's era and the hadiths governing their social interactions. It highlights Madinah's socio-political environment marked by conflict, mainly between the Aus and Khazraj tribes. Prophet Muhammad addressed this by drafting the Constitution of Madinah, a foundation of multiculturalism. His role as head of state laid the groundwork for multicultural education, emphasizing Islamic values like justice, egalitarianism, and peace through rahmatan lil alamin theology. His exemplary conduct promoted tolerance. Additionally, his hadiths regulated social conduct, promoting inclusivity in multicultural society through greetings, handling the deceased, family ties, prayers, and converting Jews to Islam. They also prohibited killing women, children, laborers, and harming non-Muslims, further fostering a harmonious multicultural environment.&nbsp

    Efektivitas Pembelajaran Mufradat dengan Menggunakan Metode Musyabahah

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    This musyabahah method is still not familiar and has not been used often in learning mufradat, that's why researchers are interested in conducting experimental research on this musyabahah method. The application and effectiveness of the Mushabaha method in learning Arabic Mufradat in Madrasah Diniyah Darut Taqwa Ula Purwosari Pasuruan is the aim of this research. This research is a type of experimental quantitative research. Group pretest-posttest plan is the method used. The sample of this study was 29 students of class 2 O1 with data collection techniques in the form of observation, tests and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out by testing the validity, reliability, normality test and t test. The results of this study explain that the application of mufradat learning using the musyabahah method is that researchers explain some of the findings of mufradat in Arabic books that have musyabahah elements in Indonesian. The results of the effectiveness are significant with the results of hypothesis testing showing that tcount is greater than ttable, namely 6.594 > 2.042 and Sig. (2 tailed) = 0.000 < 0.0

    Penggunaan Daun Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) dengan Dosis Variatif Sebagai Media Penetasan Telur Ikan Lele Mutiara (Clarias gariepinus)

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    Dengan luas wilayah laut yang mencapai dua pertiga dari seluruh wilayah Indonesia, Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan dan maritim memiliki potensi kelautan dan perikanan yang sangat tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penggunaan daun ketapang (Terminalia catappa) dengan dosis yang berbeda sebagai media penetasan telur ikan lele mutiara (Clarias gariepinus). Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan manfaat meningkatkan efisiensi penetasan dengan memanfaatkan media larutan daun ketapang yang lebih ramah lingkungan dibandingkan bahan kimia. Dilaksanakan dari 29 Maret hingga 29 Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Instalasi Perikanan Budidaya Merakurak, Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Provinsi Jawa Timur pada bulan Juni dengan menggunakan metode percobaan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). RAL digunakan pada empat perlakuan dengan dosis daun ketapang (1,0, 2,0, dan 3,0 mililiter per liter;dan kontrol tanpa perlakuan) yang diuji dengan tiga kali ulangan, menghasilkan total 12 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dengan dosis daun ketapang 2 ml/l (B2) memberikan hasil terbaik, dengan daya tetas rata-rata mencapai 76,67% dan lama inkubasi rata-rata 19 jam 15 menit. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penggunaan daun ketapang dapat menjadi alternatif efektif dan berkelanjutan dalam budidaya ikan lele mutiara

    Enhancing oil palm seedling growth through the utilization of guano in early nursery stage

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    Introduction: Oil palm nurseries are crucial to oil palm farming success. Thus, precise management measures from the start, such as giving nutrients and using optimal planting material, are essential. Vermicompost and guano were tested as organic fertilizers in oil palm fields to replace chemical fertilizers. This study aims to evaluate the effect of guano and vermicompost as organic fertilizers on the growth of oil palm seedlings during the pre-nursery stage. Methods: Besides the control group, the experimental treatments included 10% vermicompost, 20% vermicompost, 10% guano, and 20% guano, each replicated five times in a completely randomized design. Results: The introduction of 10% guano resulted in a significant enhancement across key growth metrics Addition of 10% guano had 20.0% more leaves, 22.5% more stem diameter, and 62.1% more shoot dry weight than the control group. This study shows that guano, which includes 19% P2O5, can boost oil palm seedling growth. The inceptisols was already rich in nutrients, thus vermicompost had no effect on it throughout the three-month testing. Since the soil conditions were good, vermicompost did not change them during the three-month trial. The correlation matrix showed a strong and constant link between seedling shoot and root fresh and dry weights. The relationship between organic fertilizers and oil palm nursery growth highlights the importance of a well-rounded plant development profile. This highlights the complex relationship between organic fertilizers and oil palm growth. Conclusion: Guano at 10% has been shown to improve oil palm seedling growth in the nursery phase, outperforming vermicompost

    Karakteristik fisik minuman serbuk buah siwalan (Borassus flabellifer L.) kajian konsentrasi tween 80 dan lama pengeringan

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    Siwalan (Borassus flabellifer L.) atau lontar adalah tanaman palem yang dipanen di musim kemarau, untuk meningkatkan diversifikasi dan olahan buah siwalan maka diformulasikan minuman serbuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan karakteristik fiisk minuman serbuk buah siwalan berdasarkan konsentrasi tween 80 dan lama pengeringan. Penelitian ini menggunakan RAK faktorial, faktor pertama konsentrasi tween 80 (0,5%; 1%,1,5%) dan faktor kedua lama pengeringan (6 jam, 8 jam, 10 jam). Data dianalisis ANOVA dilanjutkan uji BNJ taraf signifikansi 5% apabila terdapat perbedaan nyata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada konsentrasi tween 80 1% dan lama pengeringan 8 jam menunjukkan nilai rendemen 20.23±1.85%, nilai kelarutan 46.31±7.79% dan kadar air 5.99±1.5

    PAI INTRAKURIKULER LEARNING BASED ON FREEDOM OF LEARNING AT THE DRIVING SCHOOL OF SMA NEGERI 2 BATU

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    Intracurricular learning is one of three types of learning offered in the independent curriculum. This learning activity is implemented during the lesson hours that have been regulated in the curriculum. This intracurricular learning activity emphasizes the knowledge and academic competencies needed by students. Intracurricular learning of Islamic Religious Education at SMA Negeri 2 Kota Batu is carried out using differentiated learning where educators are given the freedom to design learning that suits the characteristics of students at SMA Negeri 2 Kota Batu. In intracurricular learning, educators act as facilitators for students who have different abilities, different learning styles and also differences in appreciating the understanding of what has been learned in intracurricular learning. This research was carried out at the driving school SMA Negeri 2 Batu City using a qualitative approach. This type of research is a case study. The aim of this research is to find out the procedures for implementing PAI intracurricular learning at SMA Negeri 2 Batu City. The results of this research are that there are 7 stages of planning and PAI intracurricular learning is carried out with differentiated learning. the evaluation process for PAI intracurricular learning is carried out with summative and formative assessments

    IMPLEMENTASI ECO-TEOSOFI MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN MELALUI THORIQOH QODIRIYAH NAQSABANDIYAH DALAM MENJAGA LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

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    The deepening environmental crisis threatens the survival of humanity, especially in mountainous areas that are vulnerable to natural disasters. This study examines the role of religion from the perspective of Tasawwuf as a solution to increase awareness and environmental conservation actions in the community of Jatiarjo Village, Prigen Pasuruan. The purpose of this study is to focus on the implementation findings of how rural communities that are active in the activities of the Naqsabandiyah Qodiriyah Tarekat succeed in protecting the environment so that they can maintain and operate these natural resources. This study uses a qualitative approach of a descriptive case study. It explores the relationship between the spiritual practice of the Thoriqoh Qodiriyah Naqsabandiyah (TQN) community and natural resource management. The study results show that the spiritual values taught in this institute encourage people to behave environmentally friendly, understand their responsibilities as caliphs, and create harmony between humans and nature. Through practices such as dhikr, gratitude rituals, and the management of organic farming and traditional irrigation systems, the TQN people preserve the environment and strengthen their spiritual identity. These findings also confirm that the integration of eco-theosophical principles can have a positive impact on environmental sustainability and strengthen community bonds in facing the challenges of environmental crises. This research is an additional recommendation and reference for the Sufism community and society, in general, to contribute to developing a more massive spirituality-based environmental preservation concept, especially in rural areas. &nbsp

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