52 research outputs found

    A Critical Assessment on the Indonesian Free Visa Policy: a Neorealist Perspective

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    This paper discusses the implementation of free visa policy in Indonesia from a neorealist perspective. By utilizing the perspective of interdependence sovereignty and domestic sovereignty, this paper critically assesses the implementation of the free visa policy in Indonesia. From the interdependence sovereignty perspective, which elaborates the economic benefits, reciprocal and security approaches the paper finds that the free visa policy in Indonesia has yet to formulate a rational and objective policy that would lead to potential security – order threat. On the other hand, from the domestic sovereignty perspective the paper finds that although the state performs its immigration control capabilities effectively, however the said immigration control measures are implemented at a rather repressive level, instead of at the ideal prevention level. In the end, the paper suggests further research that fills the gap from findings on the specific methods to enhance the state’s capability in managing challenges posed by the free visa policy in more detail, as well as providing a method to measure public perception on the performance of immigration control

    NEOLIBERASLIME VERSUS KEBIJAKAN SELEKTIF KEIMIGRASIAN: KORELASI KOMPONEN “INTERNATIONAL OPENNESS” DENGAN REZIM BEBAS VISA DI INDONESIA

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    Sejak penerapan kebijakan bebas visa wisata di Indonesia pada tahun 1983 sampai dengan tahun 2017 terlihat dominasi sektor kepariwisataan (tourism) di dalam proses pengambilan keputusan kebijakan bebas visa. Rasional utama desakan adanya kebijakan ini belakangan terlihat adanya unsur pengaruh the Travel and Tourism Competitive Index (TTCI) yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga dunia the World Economic Forum (WEF) dan the United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) untuk mendongkrak rangking Indonesia di mata dunia Indonesia dalam hal sektor kepariwisataan. Dan salah satu komponen dari alat ukur persaingan kompetisi internasional tersebut adalah international openness, dengan penilaian bahwa semakin banyak suatu negara menghilangkan restriksi untuk memasuki suatu negara maka semakin tinggi komponen penilaian TTCI. Tulisan ini secara kritis menilai bahwa perluasan kebijakan bebas visa, sudah bergeser dari titik keseimbangan kebijakan selektif keimigrasian Indonesia. Meskipun diakui bahwa ada kontribusi dari kebijakan bebas ini, namun secara makro menggiring ke dalam “perangkap” instrumen internasional yang akan merugikan kepentingan Indonesia. Bahkan analisis di dalam tulisan ini ditemukan bahwa tidak ada korelasi yang signifikan antara komponen international openness dengan peningkatan daya saing pariwisata secara agregat. Oleh karena itu, dengan menggunakan beberapa pendekatan teori ekonomi politik internasional, dan teori pembangunan internasional, tulisan ini melakukan studi kritis terhadap eksistensi pengaruh internasional terhadap kebijakan selektif keimigrasian di Indonesia, serta langkah-langkah konkret yang perlu dilakukan segera oleh Pemerintah Indonesia agar dapat terhindar dari jebakan angka dan statistik dalam berkompetisi di era neoliberal saat ini

    Analisis Kebijakan Penerapan Kembali Asas Domisili dalam Permohonan Paspor RI: Pendekatan Normatif, Sosiologis dan Pelayanan Publik

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    Rencana penerapan asas domisili sebagai salah satu kebijakan berkaitan dengan dokumen perjalanan Republik Indonesia yang dikeluarkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi Kementerian Hukum dan HAM RI diproyeksi akan menjadi sorotan masyarakat luas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dengan beberapa pendekatan ilmiah terhadap rencana kebijakan asas domisili dalam permohonan paspor dengan perspektif normatif, sosiologis dan pelayanan publik dengan metode penelitian triangulasi yang menggabungkan komponen data primer, sekunder dan observasi partisipan. Pembahasan dalam tulisan ini akan menggunakan kombinasi pendekatan teoritis, normatif maupun data wawancara dengan beberapa pemangku kepentingan untuk mendapatkan gambaran umum terhadap permasalahan rencana penerapan kebijakan paspor berbasis domisili. Dari hasil pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa penerapan paspor berbasis domisili secara teoritis, normatif maupun pendapat dari beberapa pemangku kepentingan dinilai positif terutama dalam aspek pengawasan keimigrasian yang juga secara pararel diikuti dengan peningkatan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Saran yang diusulkan adalah penerapan kebijakan paspor berbasis domisili dengan menyeimbangkan aspek penegakan hukum maupun pelayanan keimigrasian

    Artistic Reflections: The Use of Photo Elicitation Method Toward Visual Artists

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    By this research, the author conducted the detailed and reflected of the process of photo-elicitation as a step to access respondents and to figure out theirs voices of selected word and visual. The subject of this research is a photographer from Solo, Central Java, named Pandji Vasco Da Gama. With his serial photos, titled “Republik Kresek”. The author described in detail using a photo-elicitation interview upon Pandji’s experiences with the qualitative method. First, the research conducted the identification and detailed about photo elicitations, literature study, and empirical experiences of the author for the discussion. Second, explain with related methodology about the findings during the research process. At the end of this research, the author described in a reflective way their voice related with empirical photographer’s experiences thought, and also creativity attraction as a result of the photo-elicitation interview. The conclusion of this research said that there is a potential finding during visual methodology, which is the photo is the metaphor of the meaning, photo as a representation of meaning that was attached and participant’s empowerment. Keywords: Photo-elicitation method, artistic reflection, participant’s empowerment DOI: 10.7176/ADS/98-02 Publication date: January 31st 202

    Постаті церковних діячів у науковому доробку Аркадія Жуковського (The Church Leaders in the Scientific Heritage of Arcady Zhukovsky)

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    У статті охарактеризовано внесок відомого українського історика Аркадія Жуковського у вив чення життя та діяльності ієрархів Церкви – Петра Могили, Андрея Шептицького та Мстислава Скрипника. Автором зроблено спробу показати оцінки наукового доробку вченого в історіографії, а також його роль у вивченні екуменічної діяльності відомих церковних діячів (The article describes the contribution of famous Ukrainian historian Arcady Zhukovsky at the life studying and activity of the Church hierarchʼs – Petro Mogyla, Andry Sheptytsky and Mstislav Skrypnyk. The author attempts to show the evaluation of scientific results in academic historiography and its role in studying of famous ecumenical church leaders

    Business Process Assessment with Balanced Scorecard and Framework COBIT

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    Manufacturing company is the company that produces household appliances based on plastic / plastic houseware, this company has applied information system but there is often problem in sales department that is when processing of data discount, data obtained wrong and not according to which have been determined. Therefore, the author is given the task to audit the information system on the company. The author uses the COBIT and Balance Scorecard framework, the COBIT domain used is the Plan and Organize (PO) and Acquire and Implement (AI), in the PO Domain the author uses PO4 sub-domains (Define the IT Processes, Organization and Relationships) Communications management aims and direction) and PO 9 (Assess and Manage IT risks) whereas in AI Domain used is AI4 (Enable Operation and Use), Balanced Scorecard Perspective used in this research is Internal Business Process, which focuses on business process assessment company and business goals have been in line with IT goals. The results from this research is still many deficiencies that exist in company especially at risk management of IT proven and IT risk management that have not managed maximally so that can be developed in the future

    Analisa Performa Interkoneksi VPN Menggunakan Metode L2TPv3

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    Information security and privacy is a major concern. One popular way to keep data safe while accessing the internet is by using a Virtual Private Network (VPN). VPNs allow users to create a secure encrypted channel through a public network, thus securing their data from potential threats. In this research, the author analyzes a computer network between two locations (sites) with each location having a router connected to the internet and having a client under it. By using the Mikrotik router board device and the development method of L2TP, namely L2TPv3, the authors implemented on each router and conducted tests between clients. From the test results, it was found that data transmission was successfully carried out (connected). Based on several trials, the test results also show an average of 0.004751 ms using ICMP packets from source IP 192.168.30.10 to destination IP 192.200.10.50. L2TPv3 is a good protocol for securely connecting networks using public networks

    The Influence of Knowledge, Motivation and Workload on Implementation of Medical Compliance in SIRS

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    Based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals Article 32 it is stated that every Hospitals are required to record and report on all Hospital management activities in the form of a Hospital Management Information System. The effect of knowledge, motivation and workload in the implementation of SIRS with medical personnel compliance as an intervening variable at the Kemayoran Athlete's Wisma RSDC. This study uses quantitative analysis using a cross sectional. This research was conducted in December-January 2021 with 161 samples, the sampling technique was random sampling. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate with  test  chi-square with p < 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and SIRS compliance (P Value = 0.000), Motivation (P Value = 0.000), Workload (P Value = 0.000). The author recommends evaluating several aspects such as networking, system requirements development, human resource development to be reviewed and the addition of a personnel information subsystem to the SIRS service

    A fast and robust kinematic model for a 12 DoF hyper-redundant robot positioning: an optimization proposal

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    This paper describes an optimization procedure for a robot with 12 degrees of freedom avoiding the inverse kinematics problem, which is a hard task for this type of robot manipulator. This robot can be used to pick and place tasks in complex designs. Combining an accurate and fast direct kinematics model with optimization strategies, it is possible to achieve the joints angles for a desired end-effector position and orientation. The optimization methods stretched simulated annealing algorithm and genetic algorithm were used. The solutions found were validated using data originated by a real and by a simulated robot formed by 12 servomotors with a gripper.This work is financed by the ERDF - European Regional Development Fund through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness and Internationalisation - COMPETE 2020 Programme, and by National Funds through the FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology) within project ”POCI-01- 0145-FEDER-006961”. Project ”TEC4Growth - Pervasive Intelligence, Enhancers and Proofs of Concept with Industrial Impact/NORTE- 01-0145-FEDER-000020” is financed by the North Portugal Regional Operational Programme (NORTE 2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, and through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF). This work has been supported by COMPETE: POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007043 and FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia within the Project Scope: UID/CEC/00319/2013.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    Analisis dan Pembangunan Scorm Authoring Tool Sebagai Learning Content Management System

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    PT. Pinteraktif Media adalah sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang digital learning dengan membuat complex environment yang mampu meniru kondisi atau sistem pembelajaran. Solusi custom e-learning yang ditawarkan dapat berupa sound instructional design, visual communication, dan digital interaction serta mencerminkan context of training, audience profiles, performance goals, dan business objective. Beragamnya platform dan implementasi learning management system pada berbagai perusahaan menjadi kendala utama. Solusi konten digital yang diberikan harus mengikuti platform maupun implementasi learning management sistem perusahaan itu sendiri. Menangani, mengklasifikasi dan mengatur konten digital yang telah dibuat untuk berbagai perusahan juga tentu menjadi tantangan tersendiri. Komunikasi antara author yang membuat konten digital dan instructor yang menentukan tujuan pembelajaran sering kali terjadi kesalahpahaman, akibatnya efesiensi waktu, produktifitas, dan biaya pembuatan konten digital tidak maksimal.Metode LCMS menggunakan SCORM dipilih untuk konten digital dan mengelola konten digital. LCMS berfungsi untuk membuat (authoring tool), menyimpan, mengatur, dan menyajikan konten-konten digital e-learning. Metode analisis perangkat lunak yang digunakan adalah pemodelan analisis terstruktur. Alat pemodelan yang digunakan adalah flowmap, ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram), dan DFD (Data Flow Diagram).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan setelah dilakukannya pengujian alpha dan betha terhadap SCORM authoring tool sebagai learning content management system, kesimpulan yang dapat diambil yaitu aplikasi ini memudahkan proses pembuatan konten digital sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran. Sistem ini juga mampu mengelola konten digital dan memudahkan komunikasi antar penggunanya
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