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PELANGGARAN HAK MORAL ATAS KARYA CIPTA DALAM PENERBITAN ELEKTRONIK
Get PDFMoral Rights protection is getting ignored in the era of global economy, specially since the beginning the emergence of the Information Technology revolution is marked by the use of the Internet as a means of communication. In the era when copyrights exploitation is becoming more intensive, complex, and multifacet, the appreciation of moral rights is being ignored. Society can access easily in the form of information products and other digital products which can be directly received. However, copyright infringement for e-books are often overlooked, because it's so easy to copy and modify digital product. Issues related to moral rights are the work of the e-book is translated without permission, and then up loaded in the Internet. This is an issue that occurs in cyberspace. Copyright is the legal protection extended to the owner of the rights in an original work that he has created on e-book. Nowadays, people can easily access and obtain digital information such as e-book which is published and reproduced without respecting the copyrights of it. The issue related to the moral rights is that the e-book is translated without getting legal permission from the author, and publish it on the internet. This is a law issue in the realm of internet. Copyrights privides legal protection to the original owner of the e-book. That is why; the objective of this study is to find and analyze copyrights breaching happens in cyberspace and what efforts needed to examine prevention of moral rights infringement under Indonesia regulations.
Keywords: Moral Rights; Copyright; Electronic Publishing; E-Book Translation
ABSTRAK
Perlindungan Hak Moral semakin terabaikan dalam era ekonomi global, terutama sejak munculnya revolusi Teknologi Informasi (TI) yang ditandai dengan maraknya penggunaan Internet sebagai sarana komunikasi. Dalam era digital eksploitasi karya cipta semakin intensif, kompleks, dan multifacet, sehingga cenderung mengabaikan penghormatan terhadap hak moral pencipta. Dewasa ini, masyarakat dapat dengan mudah mengakses dan mendapatkan informasi dalam bentuk produk informasi digital termasuk buku elektronik (e-book). Akan tetapi, hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap Hak Cipta buku elektronik (e-book) yang sering kali diabaikan, hal ini terjadi karena begitu mudahnya orang untuk menyalin dan memodifikasi produk digital tersebut. Isu yang terkait dengan hak moral adalah karya e-book tersebut diterjemahkan tanpa izin pengarangnya, dan kemudian dimuat di Internet. Ini adalah permasalahan hukum yang terjadi di dunia maya. Hak Cipta memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada pemilik hak dalam karya asli seperti pada e-book tersebut. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan dan menganalisis pelanggaran Hak Cipta di dunia maya dan meneliti upaya pencegahan terhadap pelanggaran hak moral tersebut melalui peraturan hukum di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci : Hak Moral; Hak Cipta; Penerbitan Elektronik; Terjemahan E-Boo
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Politik Hukum dalam Kebijakan Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the legal policy of the Indonesian government in determining the COVID-19 vaccination policy and the extent to which its implementation meets the principles of justice, especially in terms of equal access and an educational approach to the community. The research method used is a normative qualitative approach with an analysis of laws and regulations, official government documents, and scientific literature. Data were collected through literature studies and analyzed descriptively-analystically. The results of the study show that although the vaccination policy was designed as a form of protecting the public interest, its implementation still faces challenges in terms of inequality in vaccine distribution, lack of public education, and a legal approach that tends to be coercive. For this reason, the vaccination policy needs to be reviewed to emphasize the principles of social justice, respect for human rights, and public participation as part of a responsive and democratic legal policy
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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