1,720,975 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
منهج تأويل القران عند الإمام الغزالى
Skripsi ini adalah hasil penelitian kepustakaan untuk menjawab permasalahan mengenai bagaimana metode ta'wil yang digunakan oleh al-Ghazali dalam menengahi pertikaian antara madzhab khususnya mengenai penta'wilan ayat -ayat mutasabbihat
Dialektika Sains, Tradisi dan al-Qur’an: Representasi Modernitas dalam Tafsir Rahmat karya Oemar Bakry
Dialectic of Science, Tradition and the Qur'an: Representation of Modernity in Tafsir Rahmat by Oemar BakryThe problem of interpretation in Indonesia which still refers to popular variation works impacts other understanding works ignored. This rejection has implications for the lack of disclosure of the peculiarities of an interpretation that can contribute to determining the method of interpretation in Indonesia. Tafsir Rahmat by Oemar Bakry is one of the interpretations that are rarely expressed in its content so that aspects of modernity are not revealed. This study aims to show parts of modernity in the Tafsir Rahmat in the form of dialectics between science, tradition, and the Qur'an. This research uses qualitative methods with content analysis as a data analysis tool. This research shows that Bakry provided a different view in the translation process by using modern terms to offer a breadth of understanding and ease. Science and technology are used to find wisdom (hikmah) and proving the truth of the Quran. The spirit of renewal carried by Bakry is also evident from the critical response to the traditions carried out by the people of Indonesia. The peculiarities in interpretation and translation that Bakry did were enough to make Tafsir Rahmat an object of study for dialectics to occur among researchers. It also impacts the dissemination of the content of this interpretation faster and affects the popularity of Tafsir Rahmat
KONSTRUKSI LOGIKA KE-TUHANAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN PERSPEKTIF CHARLES S. PIERCE: KRITIK ATAS PAGANISME ARAB
The Qur'an contains many verses relating to divine concepts. The explanation of divinity in the Qur'an is closely related to efforts to provide evidence of the truth of the Prophet's message and the truth of the concept of divinity in Islam. This problem is directly related to the divine concept of the Arab community as the object of conveying the al-Qur'an. The closeness of the concept of divinity to the concepts they understand makes the narrative of the verse have to enter and provide an effective rebuttal as possible. In this context, this study aims to find logical reasoning in every verse related to divinity, so that it makes it easy for Arabs to accept and believe in the concepts contained in Islam. To achieve these objectives, this study uses qualitative methods with the type of literature study research. To refine the data analysis process, this study uses the pragmatic philosophical approach of Charles S. Pierce. This research concludes that the narrative built by the Koran in arousing the divine awareness of the Arab community is logically carried out and fully accepted. The narrative is aimed at exposing their belief in the definition of God by doubting existing beliefs. With this doubt, everyone who realizes that a concept that has been believed to be wrong will conduct direct research and observation of the truth of the concept of divinity in Islam. Identification of icons, indexes, symbols correctly to the essence of God led them to an attitude of acceptance of Islam and all forms of divine concepts in it.Al-Qur’an mengandung banyak ayat yang berkaitan dengan konsep-konsep ketuhanan. Penjelasan mengenai ketuhanan dalam al-Qur’an berkaitan erat dengan upaya untuk memberikan bukti kebenaran risalah Nabi dan kebenaran konsep ketuhanan dalam Islam. Problem ini berkaitan secara langsung dengan konsep ketuhanan masyarakat Arab sebagai objek penyampai al-Qur’an. Kedekatan konsep ketuhanan dengan konsep yang mereka pahami menjadikan narasi ayat harus masuk dan memberikan sanggahan seefektif mungkin. Dalam konteks ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan nalar logis dalam setiap ayat yang berkaitan dengan ketuhanan, sehingga menjadikan masyarakat Arab mudah untuk menerima dan meyakini konsep-konsep yang terdapat dalam Islam. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi pustaka. Untuk mempertajam proses analisa data, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan filsafat pragmatis Chales S. Pierce. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa narasi yang dibanguan oleh al-Qur’an dalam menggugah kesadaran ketuhanan masyarakat Arab dilakukan secara logis dan dapat diterima sepenuhnya. Narasi tersebut ditujukan untuk membongkar keyakinan mereka atas definisi Tuhan dengan jalan meragukan keyakinan yang telah ada. Dengan keraguan ini, setiap orang yang menyadari bahwa konsep yang telah diyakini salah, akan melakukan penelitian dan pengamatan langsung terhadap kebenaran konsep ketuhanan dalam Islam. Identifikasi icon, indeks, simbol secara benar terhadap esensi Tuhan mengantarkan mereka pada sikap penerimaan terhadap Islam dan segala bentuk konsep ketuhanan di dalamnya
Asbab Al-Nuzul as Historical Criticism on The Emergence of Revisionist Islam
This study was aimed to construct early of Islamic history by using sources of asbab al-nuzul. The use of the history of asbab al-nuzul was expected to provide a critique of the revisionist’s view of the early of Islam. This study used two methods, the historical critical method and hermeneutics. Data on in this study focused on asbab al-nuzul al-Qur’an by al-Wahidi. The study concluded that the asbab al-nuzul, which seen as an exegesis device, basically was a historical device that provided historical narrative and context in the early days of Islam. Because of this, asbab al-nuzul was used by many commentators as a tool for understanding the Qur’an. This research found that Islam emerged in Hijaz with a number of narratives asbab al-nuzul that mentioned. Likewise, it was found the intersection of Islam with other religions indicated that Islam was not exclusive and was not a continuation of these religions. Islam was present in a mulitireligious society. Islam existed to restore the deviation of worship performed by the majority of the Arab. The criteria required in the asbab al-nuzul could be considered valid because they could fulfil the historical assumptions set by the revisionists
The Integrative Model in Qur\u27anic Interpretation at UIN Sunan Kalijaga: A Contributory Analysis of the Ma\u27na-cum-Maghza and Maqasidi Approaches
This study examines the integrative model of Qur\u27anic interpretation developed at UIN Sunan Kalijaga, with a focus on the contributions of two contemporary approaches: ma\u27na-cum-maghza and maqasidi. These approaches represent scholarly efforts to merge textual meaning with contextual relevance in understanding the message of the Qur\u27an. The ma\u27na-cum-maghza approach emphasizes uncovering the deeper meanings behind the text, while the maqasidi approach centers on the universal objectives and values that sharia aims to realize. Through a literature review and analysis of academic works produced at UIN Sunan Kalijaga, this study demonstrates that the integrative model not only enriches tafsir methodology but also offers a more adaptive response to the challenges of the modern era. As such, this model makes a significant contribution to the development of a contextual, relevant, and transformative Qur\u27anic interpretation
BELENGGU RASIONALITAS DALAM TAFSĪR BI AL-MA’THŪR: REKONSTRUKSI DIKOTOMIS ATAS SUMBER PENAFSIRAN
The Interpretation with transmitted text (riwāyah) which uses to get meaning far away from the influence of ratio (al-ra'y) still cannot occur. Various different narrations for interpreting the same verse in the exegesis via narration (al-tafsīr bi al-ma'thūr) can be evidence of the use of ijtihad in that interpretation model. In this context, this study aims to find evidence and reconceptualize the terms to prove the existence ratio on exegesis via narration. This study uses a qualitative method with the type of study that uses literature research and uses content analysis as an analytical tool. This study finds that the interpreters in the category of exegesis via narration used ratio in the form of transmitted text selection to strengthen the meaning desired. The unawareness of the existence of rationality in the exegesis via narration is caused by the confusion of the terms used which are borrowed from the term of hadith study (muṣṭalah al-ḥadīth). Based on this, this study proposes to redefine that term to illustrate that dichotomy does not refer to the use of transmitted text or ratios in interpretation, but that dichotomy occurs from the proximity of the resulting message to the literal meaning content in interpretation
KOSMOLOGI DALAM TAFSIR AL-IBRIZ KARYA BISRI MUSTAFA: RELASI TUHAN, ALAM DAN MANUSIA
Cosmology in Javanese perspevtive has big implications to directing the whole concept of its action. This concept animates in every Javanese perception and action when viewing the world, including in the area of interpretation of the Qur’an. One book that consistently presents its identity as a Javanese exegesis is al-Ibri>z by Bisri Mustafa. On that basis, this study aims to find the concept of cosmology in the interpretation of al-Ibri>z. Based on this aims, this research uses descriptive analysis method with the type of literature study. This study also uses data analysis techniques using the hermeneutics method by Hans-Goerg Gadamer. This study found that the relationship between God, nature and humans in the interpretation of al-Ibri>z depicted from human actions in the real world. Humans as the center of the real world, have an obligation to maintain and use the world as possible. As a consequence of this, humans must constantly carry out worship to God and maintain relationships with other humans. The action is an attempt to maintain the balance and peace of their lives in the real world which also has implications in the afterlife
The Pattern of Contextual Meaning of The Quran In Pandemic Context: The New Contextuality Approach In Interpretation
This research aims to find a model of the Qur'an's relationship with the COVID-19 pandemic conducted by academics. The relationship of the Qur'an model with the developing context is widely done by referring to contextual methods that some figures have given. However, different aspects are implemented to associate the pandemic with some verses that lexically do not refer to it. This study uses qualitative methods with a type of grounded theory that is strengthened by content analysis as a method of data analysis. The study concluded that the identification of COVID-19 in the Qur'an takes two models: using verses with a scientific understanding and re-narrating theological verses to the impact, treatment, and prevention. The mechanisms performed to associate the Qur'an with COVID-19 in the model are identified in the study by mentioning the methods used through referential analysis and paradigmatic analysis. The referential analysis is used to present new meanings that arise from developing ideas owned by researchers. In comparison, the paradigmatic meaning is used to give new meaning by presenting the COVID-19 narrative in the qur'anic narrative. Judging from the resulting new meaning, the Qur'an's relationship to pandemics is contextual
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