55 research outputs found
DIALEKTIKA FEMINIS INDONESIA TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG POLIGAMI: Nalar Kritis KH Husein Muhammad Terhadap Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam Perspektif Tafsir Ahkam
No full textThis study aims to trace Husein Muhammad’s reason thinking, Indonesian feminist Kyai in the case of licensing polygamy according to the Compilation of Islamic Law. Husein Muhammad is one of the pesantren kiai who is intense in gender issues. The idea offered by Husein Muhammad is reinterpretation of gender-biased legal issues in the hope that it can be used as a guide and guide in dealing with particular problems at the present time. This study seeks to unravel the views of KH. Husein Muhammad on gender justice in polygamy permits. This research is a qualitative research literature (library research). The technique used in analyzing the data in this study, using descriptive-analytical method, to describe in general the thoughts of Husein Muhammad. The data for this research are books written by Husein Muhammad and interviews with him. This study concludes that Husein Muhammad's method of thinking in rejecting the rules for licensing polygamy according to the rules of the Compilation of Islamic Law is based on the concepts of selection (intiqo-iy) and exploration (ijtihad). These two concepts are oriented towards the concept of protecting and providing a sense of justice for women which can be integrated into Indonesian positive law.
Keywords: Feminist kyai, Critical reasoning, Polygamy laws
Daftar Pustaka
Al Amin, Habibi. "Guardians Concept in Qur'an Perspective." Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 6.1 (2021): 95-114.
Al Amin, Habibi. "Penciptaan Adam; Mendialogkan TafsiR Marah Labid dengan Teori Keadilan Gender." An-Nuha: Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya Dan Sosial 1.1 (2014): 17-44.
Al Amin, Habibi. "Tafsir Sufi Lata’ if al-Isyarat." SUHUF 9.1 (2016): 59-77.
Al-Husaini, Taqiyuddin Abi Bakar Muhammad, Kifayatul Akhyar Fi Halli Ghayatil Ikhtishar, Indonesia: Haramain Jaya Indonesia, 2005.
Al-Kasani, Alauddin Abi Bakar bin Mas’ud, Bada’i Sana’i Fi Tartibi Syara’i, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 2003.
Al-Maliki, Alwi Abbas Ibanah al-Ahkam, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1996.
Al-Qozwaini, Abdullah Muhammad bin Yazid, Sunan Ibnu Majah, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt.
Al-Syairazi, Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Ali, Al-Muhadzdhab, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 1995.
Al-Syarkhasi, Syamsuddin Abu Bakr Muhammad, Al-Mabsuth, Beirut: Darul Makrifah, tt.
Al-Zuhaili, Wahbah, Terj. Agus Effendi dan Bahruddin Fananny, Zakat Kajian Berbagai Madzhab, Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 2008.
_________________, Terj. Abdul Hayyie al-Kattani, dkk, Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu, Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011.
An-Nawawi, Abu Zakaria Muhyiddin bin Syaraf, Al-Majmu’, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt.
Arikunto, Suharsimi, Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2006.
As’at, Kamran dkk, Fiqh Ibadah, Jakarta: Amzah, 2009.
Ash-Sajastany, Abi Dawud Sulaiman Ibn Ash’as, Sunan Abi Dawud, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1994.
Ash-Shiddieqy, M. Hasbi, Pedoman Zakat, Semarang: Pustaka Rizki Putra, 2009.
Ash-Syaukani, Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad Nailul Author, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1983.
Taufiqurrahman, Zaky Fajar, and Habibi Al Amin. "Desain Pembelajaran Literasi Kitab Kuning Melalui Metode Sorogan dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Agama Islam." Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia 6.2 (2021): 1467-1474.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melacak metode berpikir Husein Muhammad, Kyai feminis Indonesia dalam kasus perizinan poligami menurut Kompilasi hukum Islam. Husein Muhammad merupakan salah satu kiai pesantren yang intens dalam isu gender. gagasan yang ditawarkan oleh Husein Muhammad adalah penafsiran ulang (reinterpretasi) terhadap persoalan hukum yang bias gender dengan harapan bisa dijadikan petunjuk dan pedoman dalam menghadapi permasalahan partikular pada masa sekarang. Penelitian ini berusaha mengurai pandangan KH. Husein Muhammad tentang keadilan gender dalam izin poligami. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif kepustakaan (library research). Adapun teknik yang digunakan dalam menganalisa data dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan metode deskriptif-analisis, untuk memaparkan secara umum pemikiran Husein Muhammad. Data penelitian ini adalah buku-buku karangan Husein Muhammad dan wawancara dengannya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode berpikir Husein Muhammad dalam menolak aturan perizinan poligami menurut aturan Kompilasi hukum Islam adalah mendasarkan pada konsep seleksi (intiqo-iy) dan eksplorasi (ijtihad). Dua konsep ini berorientasi pada konsep melindungi dan memberikan rasa adil bagi kaum perempuan yang dapat diintegrasikan dalam hukum positif indonesia.
Kata kunci: kyai feminis, Nalar kritis, Undang-undang poligami.
Daftar Pustaka
Al Amin, Habibi. "Guardians Concept in Qur'an Perspective." Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 6.1 (2021): 95-114.
Al Amin, Habibi. "Penciptaan Adam; Mendialogkan TafsiR Marah Labid dengan Teori Keadilan Gender." An-Nuha: Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya Dan Sosial 1.1 (2014): 17-44.
Al Amin, Habibi. "Tafsir Sufi Lata’ if al-Isyarat." SUHUF 9.1 (2016): 59-77.
Al-Husaini, Taqiyuddin Abi Bakar Muhammad, Kifayatul Akhyar Fi Halli Ghayatil Ikhtishar, Indonesia: Haramain Jaya Indonesia, 2005.
Al-Kasani, Alauddin Abi Bakar bin Mas’ud, Bada’i Sana’i Fi Tartibi Syara’i, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 2003.
Al-Maliki, Alwi Abbas Ibanah al-Ahkam, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1996.
Al-Qozwaini, Abdullah Muhammad bin Yazid, Sunan Ibnu Majah, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt.
Al-Syairazi, Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Ali, Al-Muhadzdhab, Beirut: Darul Kutub, 1995.
Al-Syarkhasi, Syamsuddin Abu Bakr Muhammad, Al-Mabsuth, Beirut: Darul Makrifah, tt.
Al-Zuhaili, Wahbah, Terj. Agus Effendi dan Bahruddin Fananny, Zakat Kajian Berbagai Madzhab, Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 2008.
_________________, Terj. Abdul Hayyie al-Kattani, dkk, Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu, Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011.
An-Nawawi, Abu Zakaria Muhyiddin bin Syaraf, Al-Majmu’, Beirut: Darul Fikr, tt.
Arikunto, Suharsimi, Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2006.
As’at, Kamran dkk, Fiqh Ibadah, Jakarta: Amzah, 2009.
Ash-Sajastany, Abi Dawud Sulaiman Ibn Ash’as, Sunan Abi Dawud, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1994.
Ash-Shiddieqy, M. Hasbi, Pedoman Zakat, Semarang: Pustaka Rizki Putra, 2009.
Ash-Syaukani, Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad Nailul Author, Beirut: Darul Fikr, 1983.
Taufiqurrahman, Zaky Fajar, and Habibi Al Amin. "Desain Pembelajaran Literasi Kitab Kuning Melalui Metode Sorogan dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Agama Islam." Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia 6.2 (2021): 1467-1474.
 
“Speeches” of Sigismund II’s Courier, Mikhail Garaburda, Addressed to the Crimean Qalga Muhammad Giray (1559)
No full textThe author of the article for the first time publishes completely the “speeches” of Mikhail Garaburda – the courier of the Polish king and the Great Lithuanian prince Sigismund II – addressed to Qalga of the Crimean Khanate Muhammad Giray, which were intercepted in 1559 by the voivode D.Adashev and presented by Ivan the Terrible to the Lithuanian side in 1562. Both the embassy of Mikhail Garaburda in the Crimea and the Dnieper-Crimean campaign of D.Adashev took place in 1559. The Ambassadorial book of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania speaks about Sigismund’s charter and the “speeches” of his courier. It is noteworthy that Sigismund’s charter and M.Garaburda’s “speeches” were used by the Russian side only in the course of the negotiations in 1562, that is, three years after they had been delivered to Moscow
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN SISA MATERIAL PADA PROYEK BANGUNAN GEDUNG DI YOGYAKARTA
No full textPada pelaksanaan proyek konstruksi gedung, pengunaan material
dilapangan dapat meninggalkan munculnya sisa material. Sisa material adalah
bagian dari material yang rusak, tercecer atau tersisa sehingga tidak dapat
dipergunakan sesuai fungsinya. Sehingga semakin banyak sisa material yang
ditimbul, maka proyek konstruksi tersebut tidak efisien dalam pengerjaanya.
Alternatif-alternatif untuk menanggulangi dan meminimalisir sisa material
konstruksi, dirasakan perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian tentang material apa saja
yang menjadi sisa selama proses konstruksi dan bagaimana cara yang tepat
memanfaatkan sisa material pada proyek kontruksi.
Metoda pelaksanaan penelitian yaitu dengan tinjauan pustaka yang
bersumber pada jurnal, buku dan media internet, sedangkan metoda pengumpulan
data dengan penyebaran kuesioner yang ditujukan kepada Konsultan atau
Kontraktor pada proyek konstruksi. Data yang telah didapat dari jawaban
responden di cari nilai frekuensinya dan presentasenya, lalu dianalisis dan
dijabarkan dalam bentuk diagram dan table agar diketahui sisa material yang
dimanfaatkan.
Hasil penelitian tentang pemanfaatan material tepat berdasar dari wate
hierarchy ialah daur ulang sisa material (recyle) dan pengunaan kembali sisa
material (reuse). Setelah dilakukan penyebaran kuisioner kepada responden,
jawaban responden mengatakan bahwa metode recyle belum dapat digunakan,
dikarenakan :
1. Alat untuk mendaur ulang (recyle) terbilang mahal.
2. Memakan waktu ekstra untuk mengerjakannya.
3. Kurangnya pengetahuan tetang cara memanfaatkan sisa material
dengan recyle.
Sehingga pemanfaatan yang paling tepat ialah pengunaan kembali (reuse
PARENTS’ INVOLVEMENT IN THE BLENDED LEARNING CONTEXT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: Examining the perceptions of teachers, parents, and a vice principal
No full textThis study investigated teachers’ and school leadership's expectations and attitudes toward the involvement of parents in blended learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. Students and teachers often encounter issues during blended learning and the teachers might need help from parents to monitor students. Thus, the current research tries to examine their perception of the involvement of parents during blended learning. Employing a case study design as the research methodology, the study obtained data from questionnaires and interviews to collect information regarding teachers’ understanding and view of parents’ involvement and to examine the perception of teachers, parents, and a vice principal toward parents’ involvement in the blended learning context. The findings of the study show that the teachers show positive perceptions toward the involvement of parents during blended learning and that the parents can be very helpful to support the students during blended learning. They also suggest that parents should participate more in students’ learning process especially in terms of communication both with their children or teachers at school. On the other hand, the parents insist that they cannot always be available at any time to help their children’s learning process but they still provide the basic needs for their children. In addition, the vice principal states that parents can be really helpful at home since they can help students prepare the tools for online or offline classes and remind them to do homework. Overall, this study calls for more parents’ involvement in the students’ blended learning and better parent-student-teacher/school communication
DESIGNING SPEAKING MATERIAL FOR ENGLISH CONVERSATION CLUB (ECC) STUDENTS OF SMAN 2 KOTA PEKALONGAN
No full textThe objectives of this study are: 1) to identify the target and learning needs of English Conversation Club students in learning English and 2) to design English learning materials for English Conversation Club in SMAN 2 Kota Pekalongan.This research is classified into Research and Development (R & D). This research was conducted through the following steps i.e.; (1) conducting the needs analysis, (2) analyzing syllabus, (3) designing the material. The subjects of this research were the ECC students of grade ten in SMAN 2 Kota Pekalongan. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires to the students. The questionnaires were administered to find out the needs of the ECC students in learning English.In this research, the researcher designed three units of learning materials with eight tasks in each unit. They are ‘Congratulation’, ‘Complimenting’, and ‘Accepting and Refusing Invitation’.Key Words: Learning Materials, Speaking, EC
THE USE OF PLANT LEXICONS AS A METAPHOR IN JAVANESE PROVERB
No full textLanguage as a communication system is a medium for expressing our thoughts, feelings, and opinions. One of the kinds of Javanese expressions that are used is Proverb. A proverb is an expression that contains a parable, it means, there is a thing being compared, then the use of certain lexicons in the proverb is a metaphor. This research aims to reveal the classification of plant lexicons and the representation of plant lexicons as a metaphor and the local wisdom contained in Javanese proverb through a cognitive linguistic approach. The research method used is the library research method. In addition, the referential equivalent method proposed by (Sudaryanto, 2015) is applied to analyze the data by showing a reference to a concept, specifically the concept of plant. At the data collection stage, the researcher used three parts, namely determining the units to be analyzed, determining the data sample, and recording the data. The inference is used by researchers to find the results of data analysis by existing theories. In the analysis of data techniques, the researcher uses qualitative analysis techniques where the researcher tries to construct an understanding of the meaning of plant lexicons as a metaphors and the local wisdom in Javanese proverb. The results showed that the plant lexicons used in Javanese proverb can be classified into 9 categories namely lexicons of tree, leaves, wood, flower, fruit, seed, fruit-shell, wild-plant, and rhizome. The plant lexicons used are the plant which can be found easily in Java. Besides, the representation of plant lexicons as a metaphor in Javanese proverb are plant as the representation of weakness, strength, badness, kindness, woman, old and young. The plant lexicons used to represent a metaphor was based on similar physical characteristic and conceptual blending. In addition, Javanese proverb which use plant lexicons as basic concept also convey several local wisdoms which are (1) teaching about good deeds, (2) being a consistent person, (3) awareness in life, (4) accepting of God’s decree, (5) don’t exceed our limit, (6) hardworking, (7) family ethics, (8) be humble and modest, (9) don’t prejudge someone by his/her looks, (10) optimism, and (11) being fair and equitable
Indeks Szeged dan Indeks Padmakar-Ivan pada Graf Nilpoten pada Gelanggang Bilangan Bulat Modulo Orde Prima Berpangkat
No full textRecently, graphs have started to be used to represent a finite ring. Nikmehr and Khojasteh in the article defined the nilpotent graph of a ring . Denoted , is a graph with the set of vertices being all the elements in the ring Two vertices and are adjacent if and only if is nilpotent elements in the ring . Topological index is a field that discusses graph structure based on the degree of each vertex of a graph and the distance between vertices. In this study, the author will gives the general formula of the Szeged index and Padmakar-Ivan index of the nilpotent graph graph of the modulo ring with prime power order. The result of this research is a general formula for the topological indices of nilpotent graphs of the integer modulo ring, called the Szeged index and the Padmakar-Ivan index.Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, graf mulai digunakan untuk merepresentasikan suatu gelanggang hingga. Nikmehr and Khojasteh dalam artikel mendefinisikan graf nipolten dari gelanggang R, disimbolkan TR, adalah graf dengan himpunan simpul adalah semua unsur di gelanggang R. Dua simpul x dan y berbeda bertetangga jika dan hanya jika xy merupakan unsur nilpoten pada gelangggang R. Indeks topologi adalah salah satu bidang yang membahas mengenai struktur graf berdasarkan pada jarak dan derajat dari setiap simpul, dalam penelitian ini penulis akan membahas perumuman indeks Szeged dan Index Padmakar-Ivan dari graf nilpoten dari gelanggang modulo dengan orde prima berpangkat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rumus umum untuk indeks topologi graf nilpoten dari gelanggang modulo yaitu indeks Szeged dan indeks Padmakar-Iva
SISTEM KEBIJAKAN OBJEK VITAL NASIONAL, PENGAMANAN FILE DAN PENGAMANAN CYBER TERHADAP BANK MANDIRI
No full textThe insight from the management of security to the company's intuition is significant. In the banking industry, security management such as vital object policies, file security and cyber security have an important role in maintaining and keeping confidential the data of customers in the company. In preventing the leakage of customer data, companies must pay more attention to objects that are too crucial. It is not easy to give company access to employees outside the company
The Concept of Color Metaphor In Sundanese: A Semantic Cognitive Study
No full textThis paper is a qualitative descriptive study that aims to describe the concept of color in Sundanese. In this study, the authors used the free-to-speak listening method without involving the participants. To support data collection, the author involves intuitive knowledge. In the method of analysis, the writer uses referential methods and semantic methods to describe and compare the relationship between metaphorical expressions as the source and the intended meaning of the target. The data taken are fragments of song lyrics, fragments of sentences from short stories, and proverbs. As a result, the authors found the colors hideung, beureum, bodas, konéng, héjo and blue in the concept of color as a Sundanese metaphor.Keywords: Metaphors, cognitive semantics, Sundanese language, conceptual metaphors
MEMINIMALISIR HUMAN ERROR UNTUK KESELAMATAN KERJA SAAT MELAKSANAKAN BONGKAR MUATAN BATU BARA DI MV. ENERGY MIDAS
No full textABSTRACT
MUHAMAD IVAN PRASETYO, 2019, NIT: 52155660 N, “Minimize Human
Error For Work Safety When Out Loading and Unloading Coal In The
MV. Energy Midas”, Minithesis Nautical Department, Diploma IV
Programme Merchant Marine Politecnic Of Semarang, Lecturer I: Capt.
Dodik Widiarbowo, M.T, M.Mar and Lecturer II: Capt. Tri Kismantoro,
MM, M.Mar.
With many work accidents caused by human error due to lack of
awareness in using safety equipment while working, the formulation of the
problem taken by the author is how the loading and unloading is related to work
safety and what causes human error in loading and unloading activities. This study
aims to determine the causes of human error and the lack of awareness of the crew
of the use of personal protective equipment and better understand and understand
how the ship's crew are accustomed to using work safety equipment when
carrying out work on the boat so as to minimize the occurrence of workplace
accidents. To answer the formulation of the problem, the authors use two theories,
namely the theory of work safety tools and theories on how to improve work
safety.
This research was carried out on the MV ship. Energy Midas when
practicing the screen, the source of data obtained directly from the ship, research
by observation and interviews with various sources such as skipper, chief officer
and bosun. By paying attention to the problems that have been described
beforehand, the writer can conclude the causes of human error and lack of
awareness of the crew on the importance of the use of Personal Protective
Equipment, among others, the low discipline of the crew in complying with work
safety regulations, understanding the crew work safety equipment, work safety
equipment available in the ship and used by the crew to work are damaged and
unfit for use, and crew members who have just risen or are working on the ship
are lacking through familiarization or introduction to the environment on board
the ship. right.
As well as ways to familiarize the crew to always use the Personal
Protective Equipment, among others, to increase the discipline of the crew in
obeying work safety regulations, especially in using safety equipment, by way of
the On Board crew on board the company must provide education about work
safety systems, increasing discipline of ship crews, the ship should run the
Standard Operating Procedure properly, After carrying out the work the ship must
ABSTRAK
MUHAMAD IVAN PRASETYO, 2019, NIT: 52155660 N, “Meminimalisir
Human Error Untuk Keselamatan Kerja Saat Melaksanakan Bongkar
Muatan Di MV. Energy Midas”, Skripsi Program Studi Nautika Diploma
IV, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pebimbing I: Capt. Dodik
Widiarbowo, M.T, M.Mar dan Capt. Tri Kismantoro, MM, M.Mar.
Dengan banyak kejadian kecelakaan kerja yang dikarenakan oleh
kesalahan manusia akibat kurang kesadaran dalam menggunakan alat keselamatan
saat bekerja, maka rumusan masalah yang diambil oleh penulis adalah bagaimana
pelaksanaan bongkar muatan terkait dengan keselamatan kerja dan apa penyebab
terjadinya human error dalam kegiatan bongkar muatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya human error dan kurangnya kesadaran
anak buah kapal terhadap penggunakan personal protective equipment dan lebih
memahami dan mengerti tentang cara agar anak buah kapal terbiasa menggunakan
alat keselamatan kerja saat melaksanakan suatu perkerjaan di atas kapal sehingga
dapat meminimalisir terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Guna menjawab rumusan
masalah tersebut, maka penulis menggunakan dua teori yaitu teori mengenai alat
keselamatan kerja dan teori tentang cara meningkatkan keselamatan kerja.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kapal MV. Energy Midas saat praktek layar,
sumber data yang diperoleh langsung dari kapal, penelitian dengan cara observasi
dan wawancara dengan berbagai narasumber seperti Nakhoda, Chief officer dan
bosun. Dengan memperhatikan permasalahan yang telah diuraikan terlebih
dahulu, maka penulis dapat menyimpulkan penyebab terjadinya human error dan
kurangnya kesadaran anak buah kapal terhadap pentingnnya penggunaan
Personal Protective Equipment antara lain rendahnya kedisiplinan anak buah
kapal dalam mentaati peraturan keselamatan kerja, pemahaman anak buah kapal
yang kurang tentang peranan alat–alat keselamatan kerja, peralatan keselamatan
kerja yang tersedia dikapal dan yang digunakan oleh anak buah kapal untuk
bekerja sudah rusak dan tidak layak pakai, dan anak buah kapal yang baru naik
atau kerja di kapal kurang melalui tahap familiarisasi atau pengenalan terhadap
lingkungan di kapal dengan benar.
Serta cara untuk membiasakan anak buah kapal agar selalu menggunakan
Personal Protective Equipment antara lain meningkatkan kedisiplinan anak buah
kapal dalam mentaati peraturan keselamatan kerja terutama dalam menggunakan
alat–alat keselamatan kerja, dengan cara Sebelum anak buah kapal On Board
(naik kapal) pihak perusahaan harus memberikan edukasi-edukasi tentang sistem
keselamatan kerja, meningkatkan kedisiplinan anak buah kapal, pihak kapal
seharusnya menjalankan dengan baik Standard Operating Procedure, Setelah
melaksanakan pekerjaan pihak kapal harus membuat evaluasi didalam safety
meetin
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