106 research outputs found

    National-moral ideas in Aziza Jafarzadeh's literary prose

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    The literary work of Aziza Jafarzade (1921-2003), one of the famous representatives of Azerbaijani literature, is distinguished by specificity and uniqueness in terms of ideological context. The writer’s novels,tales, and shortstories have become the object of comprehensive analysis and have gained deserving recognition from literary critics for their singularity and aesthetic quality. The author gave preference to historical themes. Her works "Baku-1501", "Before ‘Gulustan’", "The Tears of the Khazar", "Zarrintaj-Takhira" and "Woe", written in different years, have become unique examples of Azerbaijani prose both for the urgency of the problems and specificity of form. Aziza Jafarzade in her literary activity addressed topics related to the history of Azerbaijan and skillfully turned the problems of national and moral problems into a literary text. This attitude allowed the author to depict in her work the history of the division of Azerbaijan by the hands of the imperialist states. That is why the split of Azerbaijan in two, the ideas of the unity and integrity of the nation attract attention in her works

    Customs and Traditions of Novruz in the Aziza Jafarzadeh Studies

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    Народная писательница Азербайджана Азиза Джафарзаде, обращаясь к различным этапам нашей истории, создала богатые с художественной точки зрения произведения – романы, повести, рассказы, сыграла важную роль в сохранении и передаче будущим поколениям обычаев и традиций, присущих нашему народу. В статье исследуются фольклористические взгляды А. Джафарзаде, анализируются ее исследования обрядовых и календарных песен, народных праздников и т. д. Автор статьи приходит к выводу, что исследования профессора о Чилле, Хызыр Неби, Новрузе дали направление и толчок системному изучению обрядового фольклора.People writer of Azerbaijan, Aziza Jafarzadeh, addressing the different stages of our history, has created highly artistic works – novels, short stories played a major role in the preservation and transmission to future generations of customs and traditions inherent in our people. This article explores folklore views of A. Jafarzadeh reviews its research and ceremonial calendar songs, folk festivals, etc. With the article, the author concludes that Chille, Hizir Nabi, and Novruz gave the direction and impetus to the systematic study of ritual folklore

    Customs and Traditions of Novruz in the Aziza Jafarzadeh Studies

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    Народная писательница Азербайджана Азиза Джафарзаде, обращаясь к различным этапам нашей истории, создала богатые с художественной точки зрения произведения – романы, повести, рассказы, сыграла важную роль в сохранении и передаче будущим поколениям обычаев и традиций, присущих нашему народу. В статье исследуются фольклористические взгляды А. Джафарзаде, анализируются ее исследования обрядовых и календарных песен, народных праздников и т. д. Автор статьи приходит к выводу, что исследования профессора о Чилле, Хызыр Неби, Новрузе дали направление и толчок системному изучению обрядового фольклора.People writer of Azerbaijan, Aziza Jafarzadeh, addressing the different stages of our history, has created highly artistic works – novels, short stories played a major role in the preservation and transmission to future generations of customs and traditions inherent in our people. This article explores folklore views of A. Jafarzadeh reviews its research and ceremonial calendar songs, folk festivals, etc. With the article, the author concludes that Chille, Hizir Nabi, and Novruz gave the direction and impetus to the systematic study of ritual folklore

    HAK KHIYAR DALAM JUAL BELI TANPA LABEL HARGA (Studi Angkringan di Lapangan Pancasila Kota Palopo)

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    ABSTRAK Nur Aziza Muslan,2024. “Hak Khiyar Dalam Jual Beli Tanpa Label Harga (Studi Kasus Angkringan di Lapangan Pancasila)”. Skripsi Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo. Dibimbing oleh Rahmawati dan Hardianto. Skripsi ini membahas tentang Hak khiyar dalam jual beli tanpa label harga Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem jual beli tanpa label harga, serta untuk mengetahui pandangan hukum Islam terhadap sistem jual beli tanpa label harga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah hukum Empiris melalui pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, yaitu suatu teknik pengumpulan data yang mengumpulkan data-data dari berbagai sumber seperti data dari hasil wawancara yang kemudian penulis akan mengolah data dari hasil wawancara tersebut. Teknik analisi data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisi data kualitatif yaitu menganalisis data yang dimana peneliti mendapatkan data dari berbagai sumber kemudian peneliti menarik kesimpulan dari data yang dapat disusun kemudian dapat dianalisis. Hasil penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa sistem jual beli tanpa label harga pada angkringan di Kota Palopo Lapangan Pancasila di lakukan dengan sistem mengambil memesan terlebih dahulu, kemudian makan dan bayar di akhir, Ada enam pelaku usaha angkringan yang sangat pasif mengenai informasi harga. Sehingga jual belinya di katakan khiyar aib. Dalam Q.S. sehingga jual belinya di katakan khiyar aib. Dalam Q.S. An-Nisa Ayat 29 pada dasarnya jual beli boleh dilakukan selagi didasari rasa suka sama suka dan HR. Al-Bukhari No.1937 dan Muslim No.1532 dalam hukum Islam melarang melakukan transaksi jual beli tidak diperbolehkan berpisah dari khiyar majelis. Sedangkan menurut ijma‟, bahwa jual beli itu dibolehkan asalkan tidak melanggar syari‟at. Kata Kunci: Jual Beli, Khiyar, Label Harga xvii ABSTRACT Nur Aziza Muslan, 2024. “Khiyar's Rights in Buying and Selling Without a Price Tag: Case Study of Angkringan in Pancasila Field". Thesis of Sharia Economic Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia, Palopo State Islamic Institute. Supervised by Rahmawati and Hardianto. This thesis discusses the right of khiyar in buying and selling without a price tag. This research aims to find out the system of buying and selling without a price tag, as well as to find out the view of Islamic law towards the system of buying and selling without a price tag. The research method used by the author is empirical law through a qualitative approach. The data collection technique uses observation, interview and documentation techniques, which is a data collection technique that collects data from various sources such as data from interviews and then the author will process the data from the interview results. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative data analysis technique, namely analyzing data where the researcher obtains data from various sources, then the researcher draws conclusions from the data which can be compiled and then analyzed. The results of this research show that the buying and selling system without price tags on angkringan in the city of Palopo, Pancasila Field is carried out by taking the order first, then eating and paying at the end. There are six angkringan business actors who are very passive regarding price information. So the buying and selling is said to be a disgrace. In Q.S. so the buying and selling is said to be a disgrace. In Q.S. An-Nisa Verse 29 basically buying and selling can be done as long as it is based on like-mindedness and HR. Al-Bukhari No.1937 and Muslim No.1532 in Islamic law prohibit buying and selling transactions and are not allowed to separate from the khiyar majlis. Meanwhile, according to ijma', buying and selling is permissible as long as it does not violate the Sharia. Keywords: Buying and Selling, Khiyar, Price Ta

    Kyrgyzstan’s Manas epos millennium celebrations: post-colonial resurgence of Turkic culture and the marketing of cultural tourism

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    The paper addresses the symbolic nature of the Manas epos and its influence on both the unification of Kyrgyzstan and the enhancement of the country's national and Turkic identity. The case of the Manas epos millennium celebrations event is then used to illustrate the relationship between the uses of the Manas 'legend' in the construction of a national identity and in the positioning of the cultural tourism product. The paper subsequently assess the potential usefulness of the Manas epos in the creation of a destination image for Kyrgyzstan and in the positioning of Kyrgyzstan in the global tourism marketplace

    Tratamento de efluente agroindustrial contendo compostos persistentes por meio dos processos de coagulação-floculação, fenton, foto-fenton, foto-peroxidação e ozonização

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    Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Química.Os efluentes gerados nos mais diversos segmentos de indústrias contêm uma série de compostos orgânicos e, dentre eles, substâncias químicas altamente perigosas, os chamados compostos persistentes de difícil degradação, também conhecidos como recalcitrantes, altamente prejudiciais ao meio-ambiente e que apresentam elevada toxicidade e bioacumulação. Esses compostos não são degradados nos sistemas de tratamento biológico normalmente aplicados nas indústrias, o que faz com que seja de fundamental importância que as indústrias busquem formas de melhorar a qualidade de seus efluentes por meio de modificações no processo ou nos sistemas de tratamento utilizados. Os processos de oxidação química e oxidação avançada têm se destacado como forte alternativa para o tratamento desses efluentes que contêm compostos persistentes. No presente trabalho, o efluente de estudo foi originário de um incubatório de aves e contém uma série de compostos persistentes. Numa primeira etapa, o efluente foi caracterizado e submetido a diferentes tipos de tratamento físico-químicos, como a coagulação-floculação, Fenton, foto-Fenton e foto-peroxidação. Dentre os processos investigados, o tratamento do efluente pelo processo foto-Fenton foi o que se mostrou mais adequado, resultando nas melhores eficiências de remoção de matéria orgânica, de aproximadamente 92% DQO. Posteriormente, o efluente foi submetido a análises de cromatografia líquida acoplada a espectrometria de massas (LC/MS), onde a presença de compostos persistentes foi investigada. Dentre os compostos detectados, confirmou-se a presença no efluente de um composto organoclorado, o pesticida imazalil, que é um fungicida utilizado nas atividades de limpeza da indústria, sobre o qual não há dados na literatura relacionados ao seu tratamento e degradação, sendo, portanto, definido como composto alvo desta etapa do trabalho. A cinética de degradação do pesticida imazalil pelo processo de oxidação avançada, foto-Fenton foi estudada. Paralelamente, investigou-se o tratamento do imazalil pelo processo de ozonização, em uma faixa de pH determinada, onde tert-butanol (t-BuOH) foi utilizado como agente seqüestrante de radicais hidroxilo, para que se pudesse avaliar a ação do ataque direto do ozônio molecular sobre o imazalil. Procederam-se, para ambos os processos, aos estudos de investigação, detecção e identificação dos produtos de degradação resultantes desses processos oxidativos, pelo emprego de LC/MSn (cromatografia líquida acoplada a espectrometria de massas tandem), bem como a avaliação da toxicidade causada por eles. Para cada processo detectou-se a presença de quatro produtos de degradação, antes desconhecidos, cujas estruturas foram elucidadas. As análises de toxicidade resultaram em um decréscimo na toxicidade no decorrer de ambos os tratamentos, indicando que os produtos de degradação formados não são mais tóxicos que sua molécula original, o imazalil. O presente trabalho resultou em uma importante contribuição por apresentar opções de tratamento para efluentes que contêm compostos persistentes, e em especial pelo estudo de degradação do pesticida imazalil, composto não estudado até então e, identificação de produtos de degradação originados nesses tratamentos, antes desconhecidos

    The role of Fabiana Aziza Cunningham in Stephen Adly Guirgis\u27 The Last Days of Judas Iscariot: a production thesis in acting

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    This thesis will follow the experience of Leigh-Erin Balmer in creating the role of Fabiana Aziza Cunningham, a character written by Stephen Adly Guirgis in his play, The Last Days of Judas Iscariot. The role of Cunningham is the topic of this production thesis in acting, which will be submitted to the Graduate School of Louisiana State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with the Master of Fine Arts degree in Theatre. The thesis contains an introduction; textual analysis and research (regarding author and original production history as well as other text materials); a character study, including a discussion of physical preparation for the role, as well as an investigation of the character relationship between Cunningham and Satan; Balmer’s rehearsal journal which demonstrates growth in implementing research in rehearsal and exhibits performance preparation with detailed scene breakdowns; performance analysis, including written critical feedback; and a conclusion. It will detail Balmer’s approach to the role of Cunningham and decisions regarding Cunningham’s identity, appearance, and character purpose. Finally, the thesis will present a critique of Balmer’s successes in the utilization of different acting methods

    Treating diabetic ketoacidosis with subcutaneous insulin?

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    The author examines the evidence for treating diabetic ketoacidosis with subcutaneous insulin vs IV insulin

    Middle School English Language Teachers’ Kinesics and Gender Differences: A Multimodal Approach

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    120p.:ill;30cm.(+cd)This dissertation is concerned with the analysis of the kinesics or body language of five English language teachers teaching in three middle schools; Colonel Lotfi, Frères Kerkache and Babouche Said. It examines whether the kinesic behaviour of these teachers; that is, gestures, facial expressions, gaze, head motion and body posture improves and assists teaching and facilitates their pupils’ target language learning. It also examines whether there are gender differences with respect to the use of body language in the middle school classroom. The study is based on Mixed Methods Research. It combines the Social Semiotic Multimodal Approach alongside a kinesic framework to analyze teachers’ body movements obtained in fifteen filmed videos, and an interview conducted with four of the participant teachers: two females and two males to see teachers’ perception of their kinesic behaviour in the classroom, with a questionnaire administered to one-hundred middle school pupils to sort out their perception of their teachers’ kinesics. The results obtained in the investigation reveal that the participant teachers use body language in the middle school classes intentionally and instructively. Their body movements facilitate pupils’ understanding of the teaching points, enhance their concentration in the classroom, foster their motivation to learn English, encourage them to interact and take part in the classroom, help them memorize information in their long term memory, contribute to build positive relationship between teachers and their pupils, organize teachers’ speech and ideas and help them overcome some lexical shortcomings and help to replace some explanations in the native language. The study also shows that female English language teachers use gestures more than male teachers in the middle school classes. The conclusion to be drawn from these findings is that teachers use their kinesic behaviour as a semiotic resource to realize three main purposes: cognitive, organizational and affective. The kinesics of English language teachers is a salient factor that can help improve both the teaching practice and the learning process in Algerian middle school classroom where English is taught and learned as a foreign Language
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