56,851 research outputs found

    Measurement of the ratio of prompt χ c to J / ψ production in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV

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    The prompt production of charmonium χ c and J / ψ states is studied in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 7 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider. The χ c and J / ψ mesons are identified through their decays χ c → J / ψ γ and J / ψ → μ + μ - using 36 pb - 1 of data collected by the LHCb detector in 2010. The ratio of the prompt production cross-sections for χ c and J / ψ, σ (χ c → J / ψ γ) / σ (J / ψ), is determined as a function of the J / ψ transverse momentum in the range 2 < p T J / ψ < 15 GeV / c. The results are in excellent agreement with next-to-leading order non-relativistic expectations and show a significant discrepancy compared with the colour singlet model prediction at leading order, especially in the low p T J / ψ region

    Supplemental_Tables - Comparison of LDL-C Reduction Using Different Evolocumab Doses and Intervals: Biological Insights and Treatment Implications

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    Supplemental_Tables for Comparison of LDL-C Reduction Using Different Evolocumab Doses and Intervals: Biological Insights and Treatment Implications by Scott M. Wasserman, Marc S. Sabatine, Michael J. Koren, Robert P. Giugliano, Jason C. Legg, Maurice G. Emery, Sameer Doshi, Thomas Liu, Ransi Somaratne, and John P. Gibbs in Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics</p

    sj-docx-1-jiv-10.1177_08862605231169773 – Supplemental material for Factors Influencing College Students’ Perceptions of Sexual Violence on Campus: An Exploratory Study

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jiv-10.1177_08862605231169773 for Factors Influencing College Students’ Perceptions of Sexual Violence on Campus: An Exploratory Study by Sheila H. Chiffriller, Poonam V. Doshi, Elizabeth C. Geiling and Michaela D’Urso in Journal of Interpersonal Violence</p

    sj-pdf-1-aic-10.1177_0310057X231183981 - Supplemental material for Metabolic crisis in maple syrup urine disease: an unusual complication of a rare disease: a case report

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    Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-aic-10.1177_0310057X231183981 for Metabolic crisis in maple syrup urine disease: an unusual complication of a rare disease: a case report by Hemang P Doshi, Hemal H Vachharajani, Michael C Tchan, Mohamed A Nasreddine and Kate E Billmore in Anaesthesia and Intensive Care</p

    CEP905307 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Acute treatment patterns in patients with migraine newly initiating a triptan

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    Supplemental material, CEP905307 Supplemental Material for Acute treatment patterns in patients with migraine newly initiating a triptan by Richard B Lipton, Steven C Marcus, Anand R Shewale, David W Dodick, Hema N Viswanathan and Jalpa A Doshi in Cephalalgia</p

    Technical Reports 21-30, 1984

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    Grioni, M.; Joyce, J.; Weaver, J. H.; Nussbaum, A.; Gini, M.; Doshi, R.; Gluch, M.; Smith, R.; Zualkernan, I.; Schrimpf, R. D.; Warner, R. M. Jr.; Fuchs, J.; Van Hove, J. M.; Pukite, P. R.; Whaley, G. J.; Cohen, P. I.; Sahni, S.; Cheng, K. H.; Franciosi, A.; Chang, S.; Caprile, C.; Reifenberger, R.; Debska, U.; Philip, P.; Chang, K. C.; Du, H. C.. (1984). Technical Reports 21-30, 1984. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/143752

    Mitomycin C in highly myopic eyes - Author reply

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    Ophthalmology. 2005 Feb;112(2):208-18; discussion 219. Mitomycin C modulation of corneal wound healing after photorefractive keratectomy in highly myopic eyes. Gambato C, Ghirlando A, Moretto E, Busato F, Midena E. SourceRefractive Surgery Service and Antimetabolite Therapy Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. Abstract PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of topical mitomycin C in corneal wound healing (CWH) after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in highly myopic eyes. DESIGN: Prospective, double-masked, randomized clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS: Seventy-two eyes of 36 patients affected by high (>7 diopters) myopia. METHODS: In each patient, one eye was randomly assigned to PRK with intraoperative topical 0.02% mitomycin C application, and the fellow eye was treated with a placebo. Postoperatively, mitomycin C-treated eyes received artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months), whereas the fellow eye was treated with fluorometholone sodium 2% and artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity, manifest refraction, and biomicroscopy. Contrast sensitivity was determined using the Pelli-Robson chart. Corneal confocal microscopy documented CWH. RESULTS: Mean follow-up was 18 months (range, 12-36). No side effects or toxic effects were documented. At 12-month follow-up examination, UCVAs (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) were 0.4+/-0.48 and 0.5+/-0.53 (P = .03) in mitomycin C-treated eyes and corticosteroid-treated eyes, respectively. At 1 year, corneal haze developed in 20% of corticosteroid-treated eyes, versus 0% of mitomycin C-treated eyes. At 12, 24, and 36 months, corneal confocal microscopy showed activated keratocytes and extracellular matrix significantly more evident in untreated eyes (Ps = 0.004, 0.024, and 0.046, respectively). CONCLUSION: Topical intraoperative application of 0.02% mitomycin C can reduce haze formation in highly myopic eyes undergoing PRK. Comment in Ophthalmology. 2006 Feb;113(2):357; author reply 357-8

    Convective–reactive nucleosynthesis of K, Sc, Cl and p-process isotopes in O–C shell mergers

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    © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. We address the deficiency of odd-Z elements P, Cl, K and Sc in Galactic chemical evolution models through an investigation of the nucleosynthesis of interacting convective O and C shells in massive stars. 3D hydrodynamic simulations of O-shell convection with moderate C-ingestion rates show no dramatic deviation from spherical symmetry. We derive a spherically averaged diffusion coefficient for 1D nucleosynthesis simulations, which show that such convective-reactive ingestion events can be a production site for P, Cl, K and Sc. An entrainment rate of 10-3M⊙s-1features overproduction factors OPs≈ 7. Full O-C shell mergers in our 1D stellar evolution massive star models have overproduction factors OPm> 1 dex but for such cases 3D hydrodynamic simulations suggest deviations from spherical symmetry. γ - process species can be produced with overproduction factors of OPm> 1 dex, for example, for130, 132Ba. Using the uncertain prediction of the 15M⊙, Z = 0.02 massive star model (OPm≈ 15) as representative for merger or entrainment convective-reactive events involving O- and C-burning shells, and assume that such events occur in more than 50 per cent of all stars, our chemical evolution models reproduce the observed Galactic trends of the odd-Z elements

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    A Bayesian nonparametric approach to modeling battery health

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    The batteries of many consumer products are both a substantial portion of the product's cost and commonly a first point of failure. Accurately predicting remaining battery life can lower costs by reducing unnecessary battery replacements. Unfortunately, battery dynamics are extremely complex, and we often lack the domain knowledge required to construct a model by hand. In this work, we take a data-driven approach and aim to learn a model of battery time-to-death from training data. Using a Dirichlet process prior over mixture weights, we learn an infinite mixture model for battery health. The Bayesian aspect of our model helps to avoid over-fitting while the nonparametric nature of the model allows the data to control the size of the model, preventing under-fitting. We demonstrate our model's effectiveness by making time-to-death predictions using real data from nickel-metal hydride battery packs.United States. Army Research Office (Nostra Project STTR W911NF-08-C-0066)iRobo
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