163 research outputs found
(16(1):42-49)SPACING EXPERIMENTS ON CITRONELLA GRASS
本試驗在苗栗四地區同時進行,連續三年,目的在研究香茅草的適當行株距香茅草產草量普遍隨栽植距離之縮小而增加,在五種行株距中,以100cm × 30cm D處理產草量最高,依次為70cm × 70cm(A處理),100cm × 50cm(C處理),120cm × 50cm(E處理),以100cm × 100cm(B處理)最劣,然臨界栽植距離尚無法決定。
不同行株距對香茅草含油率之影響,各區結果頗不一致,惟第三年處理間差異較大,且大致以A處理最高,其他兩年處理間差異較小,結果收油量除第三年以A處理最高外,餘均以D處理最高,其他依次為A,C,E及B。
油分之諸理化性質中,比重、旋光度、折光率及酒精溶解度,皆合於檢驗標準,油之重要成分香茅醛量及總醇量所受行株距之影響,隨各區、各年而互異,在多數情形有B處理較高,D,E處理較低之勢,似乎密植對香茅醛量有不利影響。
To find the suitable spacing of the citronella grass, an experiment was con-ducted at four locations in Mioli from 1963 through 1965 by using five spacing treatments.
Results indicate that spacing was significantly influence the grass yield in all four locations. The grass yield of five treatments was in the order as D treatment (100cm × 30cm), A (70cm × 70cm), C (100cm × 50cm), E (120cm × 50cm) and B (100cm × 100cm), though yield differences among C,E, and B were not statistically significant.
The percent oil content of citronella grass as affected by different spacing varied with loactions, and the difference among treatments were small. Only in the the third year, a somewhat large differencs were appeared with a highest oil percent on treatment A. For this reason, the oil yield of treatment A was higher than that of D, while in the first and second year, the oil yield of five treatments were in the same manner as in the grass yield.
The citronella content of the oil of different spacings were also varied with locations and harvesting time. In some cases, the narrow spacings as treatment D and E seems have had disadvantage effect on citronella content, and the content in treatment B was high in general
Laugh and Dame:《Luh Yay Seen Tsung》Ping-Dain Study
oai:ir:310010000/980[[abstract]]本論文以「嬉笑.怒罵:《綠野仙踪》評點研究」為題,《綠野仙踪》是清中葉誕生的多面向小說,依附其中的評點極具個人特色,本文旨在探討依附在小說文本字裡行間的評點,除了承繼金聖嘆的小說評點理論,亦有個人情緒的直感閱讀。
論文共分成六章,各章重點如下:第一章先說明研究動機、意義,及研究成果的回顧、檢討,再淺析《綠野仙踪》的版本、類型,最後說明研究所使用的理論及方法。第二章介紹評點家,透過無關小說文本的評點,分析作者、評點家相似的人生經驗、世情觀感,再探討閱讀過程及評點中的對話,最後整理這一群評點家所代表的中下階層群體對世界的各個觀感。第三章探討承繼評點大師金聖嘆的敘事理論,包括結構、章法、紋理的提點,字法、應筆急法的分析,敘事觀點的提點。第四章把焦點擺在評點中的嬉笑,從巴赫金的狂歡理論切入分析糞便文學、飲食意義,再分析評點笑聲所呈現的意義,以及高尚與低賤衝突所引發的笑聲。第五章著重於評點中的怒罵和諷刺,包括怪誕人體的詼諧意義,排泄物評點和大量的髒話。
嬉笑和怒罵是《綠野仙踪》評點最大的兩樣特色,皆體現了巴赫金的狂歡理論,二者都具有顛覆和解放的力量。評點家是一群非官方的讀書人,在《綠野仙踪》的字裡行間顯示出民間詼諧的趣味,包括笑聲、飲食、排泄、脫冕、怪誕、髒話,都在討論範圍內,輔以笑的理論分析、髒話文化分析,期能增加清代小說評點的另一面向。[[abstract]]The thesis is entitled “Laugh and Damn: Ping-Dain on Luh Yay Seen Tsung”, which was written in terms of the multidimensional aspects during the Mid-Chin Dynasty. This novel mainly features its own personal critiques. Moreover, the thesis aims to shed light on the critiques between the texts of the novel. There are two dimensions worth noticing. One is laugh; the other is damn. Both of them embody the carnival of Bakhtin’s theory and possess the power of subversion and liberation. Critics, in fact, are a group of unofficial intellectuals illustrating the hilarious folk cultures between the texts in Luh Yay Seen Tsung, ranging form laughter, diet, excretion, discoronation, grotesque to filthy languages. The analysis of laughing theory and the culture of foul languages can reinforce another dimension of novels in Chin Dynasty.
Overall, the thesis consists of six chapters. Chapter one first interprets its motivation, meanings and the significant reviews of the study. It briefly reveals the analyses of the version and genre in Luh Yay Seen Tsung. Furthermore, it demonstrates the theories and methods employed in the thesis. Chapter two introduces the critics’ critiques that are irrelevant to novel texts, further probing into the similar life experiences and perspectives about the author and critics. Eventually, it respectively deals with critics’ world perspectives on the behalf of the middle and low class. Chapter three discusses the narrative theory of Master Chin Sheng-Tan, inclusive of the narrative manners. Chapter four revolves around the laugh in the critiques. In addition, Bakhtin’s carnival theories elaborate excretive literatures, dietary meanings, analyzing the representation of laughter in the critiques. Chapter five lays emphasis on the foul languages and irony, including humorous implications of grotesque body, excretive critiques and a great number of filthy languages. All this is characteristic of Luh Yay Seen Tsung. Chapter six is the conclusion, further establishing Luh Yay Seen Tsung as the historical meaning.[[note]]碩
PENERAPAN 3D FLUID ATTENUATION INVERSION RECOVERY ISOTROPIC SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENINGKATAN KUALITAS CITRA, INFORMASI ANATOMI DAN EFISIENSI WAKTU PEMERIKSAAN MRI BRAIN
PENERAPAN 3D FLUID ATTENUATION INVERSION RECOVERY ISOTROPIK SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENINGKATAN KUALITAS CITRA, INFORMASI ANATOMI DAN EFISIENSI WAKTU PEMERIKSAAN MRI BRAIN Luh Deva Wedayanti1, Lina Choridah2, Darmini31Program Pascasarjana Imaging Diagnostik Magister Terapan Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Indonesia2Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gaja Mada Yogyakarta, Indonesia3Jurusan Teknik Radiodiagnostik dan Radioterapi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, IndonesiaCoresponden author : [email protected] Isotropic Turbo spin echo Acquisition (VISTA) merupakan suatu teknik pada sekuen Fast Spin Echo (FSE)/Turbo Spin Echo (TSE) dengan modifikasi khusus yang dioptimalkan untuk pencitraan Isotropic 3D. Istilah isotropic berarti bahwa voxel yang dihasilkan oleh akuisisi tiga dimensi (3D) mengukur hal yang sama disetiap arah. Sehingga kemungkinan gambar dapat dilakukan format ulang dengan resolusi yang sama kesegala arah. 3D isotropic adalah salah satu dari data 3D volumetric imaging yang memiliki besaran size pixel sama x, y dan z sehingga memiliki keuntungan kualitas gambar yang sama pada saat merubah view dari axial ke sagital dan dari sagital ke coronal karena dari manapun dilihat akan memiliki size pixel yang sama. Data 3D isotropic memberikan evaluasi data yang berpotensi mengevaluasikan bagian tubuh terkecil, karena mengingat bahwa scan 2D tidak dapat secara optimal mengevaluasi beberapa struktur kompleks dikepala.Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan 3D FLAIR isotropic sebagai alternatif peningkatan kualitas citra, informasi anatomi dan efisiensi waktu pemeriksaan pada pemeriksaan MRI brain sekuen 2D FLAIR konvensional.Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan kualitas citra antara sekuen 2D FLAIR konvensional dan 3D FLAIR isotropic pada pemeriksaan brain. Didapatkan perbedaan SNR (Signal to noise Rasio) yang bermakna secara statistik dengan P-Value 0,000 antara sekuen 2D FLAIR konvensional dan 3D FLAIR isotropic pada sampel MRI brain keseluruhan, karena nilai SNR sekuen 2D FLAIR konvensional dan 3D FLAIR isotropic
Semiometrics: producing a compositional view of influence
High-impact academic papers are not necessarily the most cited. For example, Einstein's 'Special Relativity' paper from 1905 received (and continues to receive) fewer citations from other papers than his 'Brownian Motion" paper of the same year, despite the former radically changing the course of an entire scientific discipline to a much greater extent. Similarly, 'impact' metrics using citation count alone are, it is argued, not adequate for determining the scientific influence of papers, authors or small groups of authors. Although valid, they remain controversial when used to determine influence of larger groups or journals. While the term 'impact' has become closely linked to a journal's citation-based Journal Impact Factor score, this thesis uses the term 'influence' to describe the wider effectiveness of research, combining citation and metadata analysis to allow richer calculations to be performed over large-scale document networks. As a result, more qualitative influence ratings can be determined and a broader outlook on scientific disciplines can be produced. These ratings are best applied using an ontology-based data source, allowing more efficient inference than under a traditional RDBMS system, and allowing easier integration between heterogeneous data sources. These metrics, termed 'Semantic Bibliometrics' or 'Semiometrics', can be applied at a variety of levels of granularity, allowing a compositional framework for impact and influence analysis. This thesis describes the process of data preparation, systems architecture, metric value and data integration for such a system, introducing novel approaches at all four stages, thereby creating a working semiometrics system for determining influence at different semantic levels of granularity
Kapabilitas Proses Konstruksi Perangkat Lunak pada Perusahaan Pengembang Perangkat Lunak di Bali Menggunakan Kerangkakerja Iso/iec 15504
Tingkat kapabilitas proses menunjukkan kemampuan dari proses untuk berada pada kategori kelompok tertentu berdasarkan tingkatpemenuhantujuanbisnis yangterproyeksi. Pengukuran tingkat kapabilitas proses konstruksi akan membantuk pihak pengembang untuk mengetahui kelemahan dan kekurangan dari pelaksanaan proses konstruksi perangkat lunak pada Perusahaan mereka. Pengukuran tingkat kapabilitas proses dapat menggunakan berbagai macam model pengukuran, salah satunya adalah kerangka kerja ISO/IEC 15504. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran yang dilakukan pada lima Perusahaanpengembang perangkat lunak diBali, diperolehhasil bahwa proses konstruksi pada seluruh Perusahaan tersebut berada pada kapabilitas tingkat satu, yaituproses terlaksana dan mencapai tujuan proses. Tujuan proses konstruksi perangkat lunakadalah menghasilkan unit perangkat lunak yang dapatdieksekusi,memenuhipersyaratan, dan diselesaikan tepat waktu
[[alternative]]A Study on the Relationships among Perceived Marketing Mix Elements, Elements, Author Brand Equity and Consumer Responses--An Example of University Students
[[abstract]] 本研究以知覺行銷組合、作者品牌權益與顧客回應為研究項目,立意於探究知覺行銷組合、作者品牌權益與顧客回應之關聯性,並以大學生為實證對象。 本研究採問卷調查方式,針對台北縣市、嘉義縣市之大學生進行調查,共取得有效樣本418份,資料分析主要採用描述性統計、因素分析、多變量變異數分析、單因子變異數分析、相關分析、多元迴歸分析、路徑分析等統計方法,進行研究假設之驗證。 研究結果顯示:(1)讀者對作者品牌權益的重視程度受到性別、就讀科系、購書金額、購書冊數、購書動機、購書方式與書訊獲得等變項影響有所差異;(2)知覺行銷組合對作者品牌權益有顯著影響,其中以產品屬性的影響效果最為顯著;(3)作者品牌權益中以品牌知名度的影響效果最為顯著;(4)作者品牌權益對顧客回應有顯著影響,其中以品牌忠誠度對顧客回應的影響效果最為顯著;(5)知覺行銷組合會透過作者品牌權益的中介作用影響顧客回應。[[abstract]] The main purpose of this study that took the university students as an example was to analyze the relationships among perceived marketing mix elements, author brand equity and consumer responses. This study used the questionnaire survey way to glean the data, and collected 418 valid questionnaires. The analysis mainly uses the descriptive statistics, factor analysis, reliability analysis, one-way analysis of variance, coefficient analysis, regression analysis, and path analysis, etc. Conclusion were as follows:1.There was significant difference on the emphasis level of author brand equity with different demographic variables and consumption characteristics.2. Perceived marketing mix elements appears significant effects on author brand equity especial in the element of product.3. Author brand equity appears significant effects on consumer response especial in the brand loyalty.4. Four factors of author brand equity appears significant effects on total author brand equity especial in the brand awareness.5. Perceived marketing mix elements will affects consumer responses through the mediating effect of author brand equity
Terra Szék. Terra Sulza. On the Origin of the Names of the Village of Hozelec and the Swamp between Gánovce and Hôrka in Spiš
Autor príspevku na základe výskumu archívnych prameňov určil pôvod a význam niektorých prírodných a sídliskových názvov, ktoré sa v minulosti vyskytovali v priestore močaristých území na Spiši. V multietnickom prostredí regiónu sa močaristé plochy zaznamenávali slovenskými výrazmi slatina/luh, maďarským pojmom szék či nemeckými slovami Sulza/Sulz. Uvedené pojmy sa v stredoveku stali základom pomenovania viacerých vodných tokov, území i sídiel na Spiši. On the basis of the studied archival sources the author explains the origins and meaning of place names and names of settlements that appeared in the past in the wet and marshy areas of Spiš. In the multi-ethnic environment of the region these areas were named using the Slovak words slatina/ luh, the Hungarian term szék or German words Sulza/Sulz. The foregoing terms provided grounds for the formation of names of many watercourses, territories and human settlements in Spiš
Applying Sewage Waste onto Agricultural Land
Do farmers know what is in their fertilizer? Informing unaware farmers.Spring 2014Accompanied by video fil
Dense Linear Manifolds of Monsters
AbstractIn this paper the new concept of totally omnipresent operators is introduced. These operators act on the space of holomorphic functions of a domain in the complex plane. The concept is more restrictive than that of strongly omnipresent operators, also introduced by the authors in an earlier work, and both of them are related to the existence of functions whose images under such operators exhibit an extremely wild behaviour near the boundary. Sufficient conditions for an operator to be totally omnipresent as well as several outstanding examples are provided. After extending a statement of the first author about the existence of large linear manifolds of hypercyclic vectors for a sequence of suitable continuous linear mappings, it is shown that there is a dense linear manifold of holomorphic monsters in the sense of Luh, so completing earlier nice results due to Luh and Grosse-Erdmann
Perempuan dan Masyarakat Bali dalam Novel Rape of Sukreni oleh Pandji Tisna
Penelitian ini menggambarkan budaya perempuan dan masyarakat Bali melalui novel terjemahan Rape of Sukreni karya Pandji Tisna. Novel ini berkisah tentang tiga perempuan Bali yaitu Ni Luh Sukreni, Men Negara dan Ni Negari yang memiliki saling kecemburuan primadona desa. Novel ini juga berkisah tentang tokoh masyarakat budaya Bali yaitu I Gusti Made Tusan (Kepala Polisi), Ida Gede Swamba (pemilik kebun kelapa), I Gustam (putra dari Sukreni), I Nyoman Raka
(ayah Sukreni), dan I Mujana (Ajudan Kepala Polisi) yang memiliki persamaan kepercayaan dan perbedaan sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pemanfaatan konsep sosiologi sastra dan representasi perempuan untuk menganalisis gambaran 3 (tiga) perempuan dan masyarakat Bali dalam novel terjemahan Rape of Sukreni. Data penelitian yang diambil berupa
narasi dan dialog yang diambil penulis berupa representasi, kepercayaan, dan budaya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penulis menemukan bahwa perempuan memiliki representasi dan masyarakat Bali juga memiliki budaya kepercayaan tersendiri. Ada 3 aspek dari perempuan dan masyarakat Bali yaitu pertama, menunjukkan budaya adat masyarakat Bali melalui sistem kasta/sistem lapisan sosial teratas-terendah, ngaben/kremasi mewah-sederhana, dan hak waris perbedaan kepercayaan. Kedua, representasi perempuan Bali sebagai objek (Ni
Negari dan Ni Luh Sukreni), inferior (Ni Luh Sukreni, Men Negara dan Ni Negari) dan kuat (Ni Luh Sukreni). Ketiga, mengenai kepercayaan masyarakat Bali melalui Widhi Sradha (kepada Tuhan) dan Karmaphala Sradha (hukum karma).
Kata kunci: Sosiologi sastra, Budaya masyarakat Bali, Representasi perempuan Bali, Kepercayaan masyarakat Bali. / This study describes the culture of women and Balinese society through the translated novel Rape of Sukreni by Pandji Tisna. The novel tells the story of three Balinese women, Ni Luh Sukreni, Men Negara and Ni Negari, who have mutual jealousy of the village prima donna. The novel also tells the story of Balinese cultural community figures namely I Gusti Made Tusan (Chief of Police), Ida Gede Swamba (coconut plantation owner), I Gustam (son of Sukreni), I Nyoman Raka (Sukreni's father), and I Mujana (Police Chief's aide) who have similar beliefs and social differences. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method by utilizing the concepts of literary sociology and women's representation to analyze the images of three women and Balinese society in the translated novel Rape of Sukreni. The research data taken in the form of narration and dialog taken by the author in the form of representation, belief, and culture. The result of this research is that the author found that women have representation and Balinese people also have their own culture of belief. There are 3 aspects of women and Balinese society, namely first, showing the traditional culture of Balinese society through the caste system / top-low social layer system, luxurious-simple ngaben /cremation, and inheritance rights of different beliefs. Second, the representation of Balinese women as objects (Ni Negari and Ni Luh Sukreni), inferior (Ni LuhSukreni, Men Negara and Ni Negari) and strong (Ni Luh Sukreni). Third,regarding the Balinese beliefs through Widhi Sradha (to God) and KarmaphalaSradha (the law of karma).
Keywords: Literary Sociology, Balinese society culture, Balinese womenrepresentative, Balinese belief societ
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