249 research outputs found
Antropologi di Persimpangan Jalan: Refleksi dari Pemahaman akan Tindakan Kaum Muda
Irwan Abdullah presents his argument that the concept of deviant is no longer relevant to the analysis of the activities of young people's. An effort to understand their activities as a subordinate expression of the culture domination is appropriate. Perceiving their activities as deviant cannot be understood with Geertz's cultural concepts. He said that culture is shared values. Young people have their own way in understanding the meaning of life. Their values are not merely inherited from older generation, but the products of the reinterpretation process. The author further argues that in today's social transformation process and media becomes the great agent in disseminates a new life style. This changes is determinant in the formation process of the young people chooses
PENGARUH KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN, PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI, DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA KEUANGAN SKPD DKI JAKARTA
Irwan Setiawanto. 2012. The Influence Of Budget Target Clarity, Understanding Of Accounting, and Regional Finance Management To Financial Accountability Performance Of SKPD DKI Jakarta
This research is aiming to (a) knowing how the influence of clarity the target of budget, understanding of accounting, and the regional financial management on financial accountability performance of skpd and (b) how big the influence of inter variable and ( c ) tries to provide advice and input for improvement the quality of government skpd in relation to the regional financial report.
Sample retrieval method that used by the author is a simple random sampling. The data type used is the primary data, for techniques of data collection is done by means of a survey through questionnaires, and also the study of library. Data processing is carried out using SPSS program. Testing used classic assumptions research includes testing of normality, test multikolinieritas, and heterokedastisitas. While the research model used researchers is to use the Linear Regression equation of statistical analysis, as for Multiple hypothesis testing is done with simultaneous significance test, and the significance of partial coefficients of determinant.
Test results indicate that the budget target, variable clarity of understanding of accounting and financial management of influential simultaneously against accountability, while test results are partial indicates a variable target clarity of budget and financial management significantly give an influense to accountability, while understanding of accounting does not provide any significant effects. Results of the regression analysis shows the value of the coefficient of determinant (R square) of 39,5%, meaning that all independent variables provide a pretty strong correlation to the variable accountability
Pengembangan Kawasan Transit Oriented Development untuk Meningkatkan Kelancaran Lalu Lintas di Daerah Lebak Bulus
Transportasi merupakan salah satu komponen terpenting bagi setiap aspek masyarakat di dunia ini tak terkecuali bagi masyarakat di Indonesia. Hal ini membuat kemajuan transportasi sangat diperlukan. Oleh sebab itu konsep TOD sangat dibutuhkan dalam pelaksanaan transportasi. Pada masa sekarang sering sekali terjadi kemacetan seperti padatnya ruas kendaraan yang disebabkan oleh masyarakat yang tidak mau berjalan kaki. Sebenarnya hal ini juga dsebabkan karena tempat yang ingin dituju oleh masyarakat tersebut terletak cukup jauh sehingga mengharuskan masyarakat untuk menggunakan kendaraan pribadi. Konsep TOD diperlukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Untuk mempersempit penelitian maka penelitian dilakukan di satu tempat saja yaitu di daerah Lebak Bulus. Selain itu perlu juga untuk mengetahui rute perjalanan di daerah tersebut dan bagaimana pengembangan TOD di Lebak Bulus. Peneliti mengunakan data dari tanggapan responden yang terdiri dari pengguna MRT dan masyarakat di daerah sekitar. Kuisioner dibuat untuk mengetahui keinginan atau motivasi masayarakat dalam berjalan kaki, untuk mengetahui tentang kondisi lalu lintas, dan kondisi MRT dan area penunjangnya di Lebak Bulus. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan quisioner secara online. Pengembangan kawasan TOD diperlukan untuk mengurangi kemacetan yang terjadi di daerah tersebut
Perancangan Usulan Peningkatan Produktivitas dengan Productivity Evaluation Tree untuk Produk Kelapa Sawit di PKS Sei Mangkei PTPN III
Penelitian ini dilakukan di sebuah perusahaan Kelapa Sawit di Sumatera Utara.
Berdasarkan data kondisi eksisting yang diperoleh, tingkat produktivitas total
perusahaan saat ini sebesar 1,47 sedangkan target yang perlu dicapai adalah 1,66.
Losses minyak diperkirakan diakibatkan pada beberapa proses yang kurang
efisien. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan perencanaan perbaikan di perusahaan
tersebut. Perencanaan perbaikan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Fishbone
Diagram, Five Why, dan Productivity Evaluation Tree. Kajian dilakukan dengan
tahapan pengukuran data produktivitas, evaluasi produktivitas, dan perencanaan
produktivitas. Diperoleh dua usulan alternatif dengan strategi penguasaan input
bahan, efisiensi faktor kapital, dan penggunaan mesin terbarukan. Berdasarkan
prosedur Productivity Evaluation Tree, diperoleh alternatif terbaik yaitu dengan
sortasi bahan, optimalisasi produksi kebun sendiri, dan menjaga tekanan screw
press. Dengan perbaikan tersebut, diharapkan dapat mencapai tingkat
produktivitas sebesar 1,7.This research was conducted at a Palm Oil company in Sumatera Utara. Based
on the existing condition data obtained, the current level of total productivity of
the company is 1.47 while the target that needs to be achieved is 1.66. Oil Losses
are thought to result from a number of inefficient processes. Therefore it is
necessary to plan improvements in the company. Improvement planning is done
using the Fishbone Diagram, Five Why, and Productivity Evaluation Tree. The
study is carried out with the stages of measuring productivity data, evaluating
productivity, and planning productivity. Three alternative proposals were
obtained with strategies for mastering material inputs, efficiency of capital
factors, and the use of renewable machines. Based on the Productivity Evaluation
Tree procedure, the best alternative is obtained by sorting the materials,
optimizing the production of the farm itself, and maintaining screw press
pressure. With these improvements, it is expected to achieve a productivity level of
1.7.79 HalamanTesis Magiste
Wave run-up of a possible Anak-Krakatau tsunami on planned and optimized Jakarta Sea Dike
The infrastructural plans in the Jakarta Bay to reduce risks of flooding in Jakarta city comprise a large Sea Dike that encloses a retention lake. Part of the planned dike has the shape of the iconic Garuda bird. This paper shows that if in the future an explosion of Anak Krakatau will occur with strength 1/4th of the original Karkatau 1883 explosion, wave crests of 11m and troughs of 6m may collide against the bird's head. As an alternative example, a more optimized design of the dike is constructed that reduces the maximal wave effects considerably.</p
K-Modes Clustering untuk Mengetahui Jenis Masakan Daerah yang Populer pada Website Resep Online (Studi Kasus: Masakan Banjar di cookpad.com)
AbstrakPada makalah ini dipaparkan clustering pada data resep masakan daerah Banjar untuk mengetahui jenis makanan yang paling banyak di-post secara online oleh pengguna website recipe sharing. Pertama-tama data resep sebanyak 355 dikumpulkan dari suatu website resep, untuk selanjutnya dilakukan ekstraksi data bahan dan pembersihan. Metode clustering yang dipilih adalah k-modes karena cocok digunakan pada data kategorikal. Berdasar metode Elbow, jumlah cluster yang ideal adalah k=4 dan k=8. Jumlah cluster k=4 menghasilkan kelompok yang lebih umum, sedangkan k=8 menghasilkan kelompok yang lebih spesifik. Adapun kelompok yang berhasil diidentifikasi untuk k=4 adalah sayur asam, soto banjar, masakan gurih lain-lain, kue dan bubur manis. Sedangkan kelompok dengan jumlah cluster k=8 adalah sayur asam, soto banjar, kue basah, masakan gurih lain-lain, masak habang, bubur manis, kuah ketupat, dan masakan gurih asam. Evaluasi nilai purity menunjukkan nilai masing-masing 0,825 untuk k=4 dan 0,831 untuk k=8.Kata kunci: data mining, clustering, k-modes, resep masakan, bahanAbstractIn this paper, we cluster user-submitted recipes of Banjar regional cuisine to find out which type of cuisine are popular according to its ingredients. 355 recipes are collected from a recipe sharing website, then the ingredients extracted and cleaned. The clustering method chosen is k-modes because it is suitable for categorical data. Based on the Elbow method, the ideal number of clusters is k = 4 and k = 8. The number of clusters k = 4 produces more general cuisines group, whereas k = 8 produces more specific groups. The groups identified for k = 4 are (1) “sayur asam” (sour soup), (2)“soto banjar” (Banjar chicken soup), (3) savory dishes, and (4) sweet dishes. While the group with the number of clusters k = 8 consists of (1)“sayur asam” (sour soup) (2) “soto banjar”, (3) Banjar sweet puddings, (4) various savory dishes, (5) “masak habang” (Banjar sweet chili dishes), (6) sweet porridge, (7) “kuah ketupat” (spicy coconut soup) and (8) various savory sour dishes. The purity of clusters are shown to be 0.825 for k=4 and 0.831 for k=8.Keywords: clustering, k-modes, data mining, recipe, ingredien
ORGANISASI RUANG, WAKTU, DAN SELERA DALAM KONSUMSI TELEVISI
Watching television is an active social process. It is not a category of activity with a single dimension too. Both characteristics are evident in the practices of television consumption itself. This research attempts to study various practices of television consumption in the context of everyday life. As a part of daily routines that almost inseparable from it, the activity of watching television certainly bring along many aspects which are taken for granted. This study, therefore, wants to fill the lack of understanding about these aspects which are actually conventional and context specific.Starting from the assumption that television tends to be treated as a domestic medium with its audience which is constituted as the family, this research tries to investigate some cases on the activities of family\u27s television viewing. The process of data collection is principally done by participant observation and alternately by free and casual interview. To recognize thoroughly that the researcher himself is a part of the social world he studies, the process of writing this ethnography is done reflexively as much as possible.This study indicates that the so-called domestic room, with the presence of a television set in it, had been reorganized as the center of consumption. In this domestic room television is then embedded as a coherent part of daily routines. Television is also used practically to create various social arrangements such as enhancing and disrupting interpersonal communication, expressing feelings and affections, or controlling and disciplining the other. Yet, related to the problem of taste, if preference for certain program types emerges, the process of television consumption is not necessarily passed off smoothly. In this point, the practices of television consumption are at once the practices of managing power, especially conflicts around taste distinction.
Key words: television - consumption - practice - tast
Calculation System Computerized Royalty / Fee Author in CV. Ghalian Indonesia
Once the importance of the role of presenting the report royalties / fee author on the CV. Ghalia Indonesia, especially for the administration / administration because it can affect perpormance and improvement of the company. Activities of this author's presentation of the report i s still using the manual way, ie in terms of the counting process by the administrative fee, in addition, it needs a lot of places to store the lists of books and lists the security of transactions take a long time and other things. Seeing the lack of efficiency of the above activities, the problem also influences the effectiveness of future work, while the number of lists of books, branches and transactions continue to increase and require more rapid and precise information, it is worth noting and created a system computerize
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL DAN SARANA PRASARANA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI KAKAO MELALUI KETERAMPILAN PETANI DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
ABSTRAK: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode asosiatif. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling atau pemilihan sampel berdasarkan kriteria tertentu yaitu petani kakao di Kabupaten Bulukumba yang telah mengikuti sekolah lapang dan pelatihan pemberdayaan kelompok. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 orang yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik Slovin. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskripktif yang dilanjutkan dengan analisis jalur.Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan : Pendidikan non formal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keterampilan petani kakao; Sarana prasarana berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keterampilan petani kakao; Keterampilan petani berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi kakao;Pendidikan non formal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi kakao; Sarana prasarana berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi kakao; Pendidikan non formal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi kakao melalui keterampilan petani; Sarana prasarana berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi kakao di Kabupaten Bulukumba melalui keterampilan petani. Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Non Formal. Sarana Prasarana, Keterampilan Petani dan Produksi Kakao ABSTRACT The purpose or the study was to analyze: (1) the effect of non-formal education on the skills of cocoa farmers; (2) the influence of facilities and infrastructure on the skills of cocoa farmers; (3) the effect of infrastructure of non-formal education on cocoa productivity; (4) the influence of facilities and infrastructure on cocoa productivity; (5) the influence of farmer’s skills on cocoa productivity; (6) non-formal education on cocoa productivity through farmer’s skills; (7) the influence of facilities and infrastructure on cocoa productivity through the skills of farmers in Bulukumba Regency. The research method used in the assiociative method. The sample was chosen by using probability sampling, with a total sampling method, as many as 90 samples consisting of all farmer who had attended non-formal education. Data analysis using descriptive analysis followed by path analysis. The results of the study concluded (1) Non-formal education had a positive and significant effect on the skills of cocoa farmers; (2) Facilities and infrastructure had a positive and significant effect on the skills of cocoa farmers; (3) Farmer skills have positive and significant effect on cocoa productivity; (4) Non-formal education has a positive and significant effect on cocoa productivity; (5) Facilities and infrastructure have positive and significant effect on cocoa productivity; (6) Non-formal education has positive and significant effect on cocoa productivity through farmer’s skills; (7) Facilities and infrastructure have a positive and significant effect on cocoa productivity in Bulukumba Regency through the skills of farmers. Keywords: Non-Formal Education, Infrastructure, Farmer’s Skills and Cocoa Production
ANALISIS KINERJA PANEL SURYA PADA ALAT PEMBERI PAKAN IKAN OTOMATIS BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER ARDUINO
Mukhammad Irwan Sya’bani, 2025. "Analisis Kinerja Panel Surya Pada Alat Pemberi Pakan Ikan Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino". Skripsi program studi Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Pancasakti Tegal.
Alat pemberi pakan ikan ini merupakan alat untuk memberi pakan ikan secara otomatis sesuai waktu yang sudah ditentukan dan untuk pengoprasiannnya diperlukan daya listrik yang mana daya listik tersebut diperoleh dengan memanfaatkan energi matahari melalui panel surya, artinya energi matahari akan dikonversikan menjadi energi listrik dan disimpan pada baterai (Accu) untuk mengoprasikan alat tersebut ketika panas matahari berkurang. Untuk itu penulis melakukan pengujian terhadap panel surya dan baterai dengan melakukan pengukuran konsumsi baterai dan lama tahan baterai terhadap penggunaan alat pemberi pakan ikan otomatis tersebut.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen yaitu dengan cara melakukan pengujian lama tahan baterai terhadap beban motor dc yang digunakan untuk melontarkan pakan ikan dan melakukan pengujian terhadap daya panel surya untuk menentukan daya terbesar dari masing masing sudut 45°, 90° dan 135° yang akan digunakan untuk mengoprasikan alat pemberi pakan ikan otomatis berbasis mikrokontroler arduino secara maksimal.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata daya pada panel surya setiap sudut yang terbesar adalah pada sudut 45° pada pengambilan data hari ketiga dengan nilai 3,28 Watt setiap jamnya . Pada pengujian lama tahan baterai (Accu) terhadapat beban motor dc bahwa baterai 12V/12Ah digunakan untuk mensuplai energi listrik pada beban dengan daya 63,96 Watt setiap 2 kali pemberian pakan dalam sehari mampu bartahan selama 2,03 jam, sedangkan pemberian pakan ikan membutuhkan waktu 10 detik dalam satu kali pemberian pakan ikan. Kelebihan dari alat ini adalah ketepatan waktu dalam proses pemberian pakan ikan secara otomatis.
Kata kunci: Pemberi Pakan Ikan Otomatis, Daya Panel Surya, Konsumsi Baterai
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ABSTRACT
Mukhammad Irwan Sya'bani, 2025. "Analysis of Solar Panel Performance on an Arduino Microcontroller-Based Automatic Fish Feeder". Thesis, Mechanical Engineering study program, Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science, Pancasakti University, Tegal.
This fish feeder is a tool for feeding fish automatically according to a predetermined time and for its operation requires electrical power which is obtained by utilizing solar energy through solar panels, meaning that solar energy will be converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery (Accu) to operate the tool when the heat of the sun decreases. For this reason, the author tested the solar panel and battery by measuring battery consumption and battery life against the use of the automatic fish feeder.
This study uses an experimental method, namely by testing the battery life of the DC motor load used to throw fish food and testing the solar panel power to determine the greatest power from each angle of 45 °, 90 ° and 135 ° which will be used to operate the automatic fish feeder based on the Arduino microcontroller to the maximum.
The results showed that the average power on the solar panel at each angle was the largest at an angle of 45 ° on the third day of data collection with a value of 3.28 Watts per hour. In the battery life test (Accu) against the DC motor load, a 12V / 12Ah battery was used to supply electrical energy to the load with a power of 63.96 Watts every 2 times of feeding in a day, it was able to last for 2.03 hours, while feeding fish takes 10 seconds in one feeding of fish. The advantage of this tool is the timeliness of the process of feeding fish automatically.
Keywords: Automatic Fish Feeder, Solar Panel Power, Battery Consumptio
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