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    Hubungan teknik komunikasi terapeutik terhadap kecemasan orang tua yang anaknya mengalami hospitalisasi di ruang anak RSUD Langsa tahun 2011

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    High anxiety experienced by parents whose children were hospitalized was associated with the trauma and pain that arise in children for a variety of procedures, often frustrating because of the lack of information about the procedures and the care of his children, did not know about hospital rules, do not like the taste of the staff or are afraid of receiving unwanted information. This study aims to determine the relationship Therapeutic Communication Techniques Anxiety Parents whose children suffered Hospitalization in Children's Hospital Langsa space in 2011. Correlative descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. The study population of parents whose children are being treated at Children's Hospital Langsa space. Sampling purposive sampling of 68 people by using the questionnaire. Data were statistically analyzed using Chi-square. The results showed that the lack of relationship communication techniques therapeutic hear, repeat, clarification. identification, humor informing, suggestions, silent, reflection and sharing perceptions with the anxiety of parents whose children are being treated, with a o value> O.O5 and the existence of a relationship therapeutic communication techniques focused and open-ended questions with the anxiety of parents whose children are being treated, with a value of p <0.05. It is recommended To Hospital Langsa in order to improve the understanding and motivation to implement communication therapeutic nurses with patients and their family members by providing training to nurses

    Efektivitas edukasi tentang Covid-19 melalui aplikasi WhatsApp terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan masyarakat melaksanakan protokol kesehatan di Kota Langsa

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    Background: in 2021 the global world is still covered by the threat of Covid - 19 whose virus continues to mutate and is increasingly dangerous. Until now, the government is still trying to implement the program until the target is achieved. One of the things that can be tried to help the government's efforts to prevent and anticipate transmission is to provide education to change people's behavior.Objectives: the purpose of this research was to test the effectiveness of Covid-19 education using the online method through the Whatsapp application on the level of public knowledge and compliance in implementing health protocols in Langsa City.Methods: this study used a quasy experimental design, with a control group design, 100 respondents who were collected in public places in Langsa City, were included in two WhatsApp groups, 50 people each for the intervention group and the control group. Data collection using online questionnaires, July - August 2022, comprehensive education using videos and leaflets delivered repeatedly via Whatsapp, taking into account research ethics. Data analysis to test the effectiveness of using the paired sample T test by doing the previous normality and homogeneity tests.Results: the results of the study on the knowledge variable in the intervention group showed significant differences before and after the intervention, p-value 0.000 and t = 9.254. In the control group, there was no significant difference, p-value 0.125 and t -1.562. Variable compliance of respondents implementing health protocols, the group that was given the intervention, there was a significant difference, p-value 0.016 and t -2.488. In the control group, there was no difference with a p-value of 0.351 and t-0.942.Conclusion: online education through video media and leaflets given to the intervention group was effective in increasing respondents' knowledge, so that there was a significant difference in knowledge before and after providing education. Increased knowledge also increases respondents' compliance with health protocol

    Dampak kecemasan terhadap pemenuhan pola istirahat tidur pada pasien pre-operasi di ruang rawat inap RSUD Kota Langsa

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    Background: Rest and sleep are basic needs of all people. Normally, everyone needs adequate rest and sleep. Factors that influence this pattern are feelings of anxiety. Fear of the unknown and surgical procedures will be the most common cause for inpatients to feel as a form of anxiety.Objectives: Study aims to measure the level of anxiety level relationship with the fulfillment of restful sleep patterns in patients with pre-surgery in the inpatient room of Langsa City Hospital.Methods: The study was used analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pre-operative patients with a total sample of 43 respondents taken using accidental sampling techniques. Processing is done computerized with the stages of editing, coding, tabulating and cleaning. Data analysis used chi-square test with the desired confidence level of 95%. Research data is presented in tabular and textular forms.Results: Most of the patients (53.5%) had moderate anxiety level and amounted to only 30.2% who experience mild anxiety. Statistically significant correlation (p < 0.05) between the level of anxiety to the fulfillment of restful sleep patterns in patients with preoperative hospitalization diruang Hospital Langsa, with p = 0.001.Conclusion: Anxiety inpatients have a significant impact on fulfilling sleep rest patterns in pre-operative patients in the inpatient room of Langsa City Hospital. Suggestion, it is necessary to provide a specific explanation by nurses about the surgical actions to be performed pre-operative patients

    Jaminan Kepastian Hukum Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggunggan Terhadap Pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan Secara Elektronik yang Melebihi Ketentuan Jangka Waktu Terkait dengan Perlindungan Kreditur

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    Regulations on binding and registration of Mortgage Stipulated in Law on Mortgage number 4/1996 with a system regulated in PMATR / KBPN (the Regulation of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs / Head of the National Land Office) number 5/ 2020 on Electronically Integrated Mortgage Services, bring forth inconsistent statutory provisions due to different systems in stages of charging Mortgage. This case encourages this research, entitled :”Guarantee From Legal Certainty of Deeds Granting Mortgage Againts Electronic Mortgage Registration Exceeding Deadline Related to Protection for Creditor” . This research employs Normative Juridical research method, which is grounded prevailing legal norms. The data are sourced from secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. They are collected trought interviews with related parties, such as PPAT (Officials Empowered to Draw up Land Deeds) / Notaries, officials and staff at Land Office officials as well as Banks / Creditors. The results of this research demonstrate that, according to the provisions in PMATR/KBPN number 5/2020, the obligation and liability of PPAT are limited to draw up APHT (the Deeds Granting Mortgage) and upload them along with the required documents to be verified by Land Office within 7 (seven) days. Then, the Mortgage is electronically registered to Land Office by creditor, and if it is approved, Land Office will issue SPS (Intruction Letter to Pay) PNBP (Non-Tax Revenue) that has to be paid by creditor. Once PNBP is paid, Mortgage Certificate and custom notise of Mortgage are issue to be stamped on Land Title Certificate that is used as guarantee for the debtor's debt to Creditor. However, in practice, some obstacles are encountered during implementation of electronic Mortgage services causing us preference right in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulation. It is concluded that the legal protection for Mortgage holders / Creditors is weak due to the termination of creditor’ rights with preference, and as the result, the Electronic Mortgage registration exeeds deadline. Therefore, it is suggested that electronic service system be improved by integrating land data in the system so that the user partnered with ATR / BPN (the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Office) , can easily accessaccurate information, with stabile servers, as well as technically competent human resources. It is also recommended that the Land Office and PPAT strengthen their synergy for good coordination and cooperation with Banking / Creditors so thet each party, particularly creditor, can be protected from financial loss for exceeding deadline of the electronic mortgage registration.Regulasi peraturan pengikatan dan pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan yang diatur dalam Undang Undang hak Tanggungan nomor 4 tahun 1996 dengan sistim yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Agraria / Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional (PMATR / KBPN) nomor 5 tahun 2020 tentang Pelayanan Hak Tanggungan yang terintegrasi secara elektronik, melahirkan ketentuan perundang-undangan yang tidak sejalan karena adanya perbedaan sistim dalam pelaksanaan tahapan pembebanan Hak Tanggungan. Hal tersebut melatarbelakangi penulisan tesis ini dan mengangkat judul : Jaminan Kepastian Hukum Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggunggan Terhadap Pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan Secara Elektronik Yang Melebihi Ketentuan Jangka Waktu Terkait Dengan Perlindungan Kreditur. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini bersifat Yuridis Normatif, yaitu metode yang didasarkan kepada norma-norma hukum yang berlaku yang bersumber dari data Sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Namun disamping itu untuk melengkapi penelitian, penulis mengumpulkan data dari hasil wawancara dari sumber-sumber yang terkait, seperti Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) / Notaris, pejabat dan staf Kantor Pertanahan serta pihak Perbankan / Kreditur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diuraikan dalam pembahasan diketahui bahwa berdasarkan ketentuan PMATR / KBPN nomor 5 tahun 2020 tugas dan tanggungjawab PPAT hanya sebatas membuat Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan (APHT) dan mengupload APHT berikut dokumen-dokumen yang dipersyaratkan utnuk itu secara elektronik untuk diverifikasi oleh Kantor Pertanahan dengan batas waktu 7 (tujuh) hari. Selanjutnya untuk pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan ke Kantor Pertanahan dilakukan oleh Kreditur secara elektronik dan seterusnya jika sudah disetujui oleh Kantor Pertanahan maka terbitlah Surat Perintah Setor (SPS) Penerimaan Bukan Pajak (PNBP) untuk dibayarkan oleh Kreditur. Jika PNBP sudah dibayarkan maka terbitlah Sertifikat Hak Tanggungan dan catatan pembebanan Hak Tanggungan untuk ditempelkan pada Sertifikat Hak Atas Tanah yang menjadi jaminan hutang Debitur pada Kreditur. Namun dalam prakteknya terdapat kendala-kendala kendala dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan Hak Tanggungan secara elektronik yang mengakibatkan lewatnya waktu pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan sehingga mengakibatkan kedudukan yang diutamakan bagi Kreditur tidak dapat dipenuhi sesuai dengan ketentuan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Berdasarkan hal-hal tersebut diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa lemahnya perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang Hak Tanggungan / Kreditur karena hilangnya hak-hak kreditur yang mempunyai kedudukan yang diutamakan (droit de preferent), sebagai akibat dari proses pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan Elektonik yang melebihi ketentuan jangka waktu. Untuk itu disarankan agar sistim pelayanan Hak Tanggungan Elektronik dapat lebih baik dengan tersedianya data-data tanah yang terintegrasi pada sistim sehingga pengguna layanan mitra kerja ATR/BPN dapat dengan mudah mendapatkan informasi dengan cepat dan akurat, server yang stabil, sumber daya manusia yang terampil dan berkemampuan secara teknis. Selain itu disarankan perlu penguatan sinergisitas dalam membangun kerjasama dan koordinasi yang baik antara Kantor Pertanahan dengan PPAT dan Perbankan/Kreditur sehingga masingmasing pihak khususnya pihak kreditur dapat terlindungi dari kerugian akibat lewatnya waktu pendaftaran Hak Tanggungan secara elektronik.129 HalamanTesis Magiste

    Efektivitas seduhan kayu manis terhadap kadar gula darah pada diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Langsa Barat

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    Background: Diabetes mellitus is a disease that still threatens human life in the world. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus is cinnamon because it is a kitchen spice that is easily available.Objectives: This study is to test the effectiveness of cinnamon brew on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Langsa Barat Health Center Working Area.Methods: This study used a quasi experiment method, the total sample of 88 respondents was divided into two groups, namely the intervention group giving cinnamon and the control group given education. The research was conducted in the working area of the West Langsa Health Center on May 1 - July 22, 2024. Data collection collaborated with the prolanis and PTM managers of the puskesmas to obtain data on diabetics, the implementation of interventions was carried out at the puskesmas and respondents' homes, with 2 times a day as much as 5 grams routinely for 7 days. Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample T-test.Results: : After the intervention of giving cinnamon, it was found that there was a decrease in blood sugar on day 3 (three), and after the intervention on day 7 (seven) it was found that there was a decrease in blood sugar for respondents with a p value of 0,000, while for the control group there was no decrease in blood sugar levels.Conclusion: Based on this study, cinnamon steeping intervention can have the effect of reducing blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus when consumed regularly, thus providing an option for diabetics to consume cinnamon as an alternative therapy option to lower blood glucose

    Pelatihan dan Penerapan Diabetes Self Management Education pada Pasien dan Keluarga untuk Meningkatkan Efikasi Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus: Training and Implementation of Diabetes Self Management Education for Patients and Families to Increase Self-Efficacy of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

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    Diabetes Mellitus is one of the chronic diseases and every year the number of sufferers is increasing in various parts of the world. This disease is a metabolic disorder in which the body is impaired in using glucose, protein, and fat due to insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. There are 422,000,000 people worldwide suffering from diabetes mellitus, mostly in low- and middle-income countries and about 1,600,000 deaths are associated with diabetes mellitus every year. This service aims to increase the knowledge, insight, and independence of patients in implementing Diabetes Self Management Education with the family to increase the self-efficacy of patients with diabetes mellitus. The method of this community service is training by providing Diabetes Self Management Education material to be applied in the patient's daily life. Participants are patients with diabetes mellitus and the closest family as patient companions, which was carried out at the Langsa Kota Health Center on May 29 - June 12, 2024. The results of this service were obtained before the intervention the majority of participants had moderate knowledge (78%) and after the intervention the majority had good knowledge (89.1%), there was also an increase in self-efficacy from before the intervention the majority was moderate (64%) after the intervention, the level of self-efficacy of the participants increased with a high majority (78.3%). It is recommended that health facilities apply diabetes self-management education to diabetics because if diabetics understand this self-management, they can manage their health wisely and increase self-efficacy

    Efektivitas kompres hangat jahe merah dan kompres air hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada penderita rheumatoid arthritis

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    Background: Rheumatoid Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the joints that can affect all ages, this disease is more common in women with complaints that are often felt, namely pain, redness, swelling and stiffness in the joints so that they can limit and interfere with daily activities.Objective: The study aims to determine the effectiveness of warm red ginger compresses and warm water compresses on reducing pain intensity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: Comparative research using a pre-experimental design, the subjects were rheumatoid patients, the number of respondents was 82 people divided into two groups, namely the red ginger warm compress group 41 respondents and the warm water compress group 41 respondents conducted in the Sungai Iyu Health Center Working Area on May 8 to August 15, 2023. Data collection by performing warm water compress treatment and red ginger warm compress, measuring pain intensity with a numerical rating scale by considering research ethics. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test and mann whitney test at 95% confidence level.Results: Giving warm compresses of red ginger and warm water compresses can reduce pain intensity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (p = 0,000), and it was found that warm compresses of red ginger were more effective in reducing pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (p = 0,003).Conclusion: Warm red ginger compress and warm water compress can reduce pain in rheumatoid arthritis patients, but warm red ginger compress is more effective in reducing pain intensity in rheumatoid arthritis patients.Keywords Red Ginger Compress, Warm Water Compress, Rheumatoid Arthriti

    PENYULUHAN DAN DEMONTRASI KOMPRES DINGIN PADA PENDERITA FRAKTUR TERTUTUP DI POLI ORTHOPEDI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM KOTA LANGSA TAHUN 2022

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    One of the clinical manifestations felt by fracture patients is pain. Pain in fracture sufferers is sharp and stabbing, One way to reduce pain in fracture patients non-pharmacologically is to apply cold compresses to the pain area. Pain can occur in almost every fracture area, if not treated it can have a dangerous effect that will interfere with the healing process and increase morbidity and mortality. The purpose of the service is to increase the insight, knowledge and willingness of the community to apply cold compresses, especially to patients with closed fractures to reduce pain. Participants in this activity were 48 people with closed fractures at the Orthopedic Poly Hospital, Langsa City General Hospital. This community service method first carried out counseling, demonstration of cold compresses using an ice bottle. The results of community service showed that knowledge after being given counseling increased from 54.2% to 72.9% as well as the intensity of pain from moderate pain to mild pain the participants also said it was very comfortable to be given cold compresses. It is hoped that patients with closed fractures can do therapy non-pharmacological cold compresses to reduce pain and reduce the side effects of using drugs

    Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Menjalankan Diet Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kota Kuala Simpang Aceh Tamiang Tahun 2019

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    Hypertension is a big and serious problem, in addition to its high prevalence and tends to increase every year, also because of the seriousness of this disease which causes other diseases such as heart disease, stroke and even sudden death. Hypertension diet is one of the effective non-pharmacological strategies to modify and control blood pressure, but patients must be completely obedient in implementing a hypertension diet. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to a hypertension diet at the Kuala Simpang City Health Center, Aceh Tamiang Regency in 2019. This type of research was descriftive analytic with a cross sectional study design where the independent variable and the dependent variable were obtained at the same time. The population in this study were 43 hypertensive patients with accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and adherence to diet in hypertensive patients. The results of the Chi-Square test at the 95% confidence level obtained p value = 0.003 (p&lt;0.05), there is a relationship between family support and dietary compliance in patients with hypertension obtained p-value = 0.001 (p&lt;0.05). It is hoped that hypertensive patients will adhere to a hypertension diet so that blood pressure can be controlled

    Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Kewajiban Penerapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial (Corporate Social Responsibility) /CSR Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Disekitar Lingkungan Perseroan Terbatas (PT)

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    Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan kemajuan Teknologi&nbsp;&nbsp; masyarakatpun menjadi semakin kritis dan menyadari akan hak-hak asasinya, dengan demikian semakin berani untuk mengepresikan tuntutannya terhadap bisnis di Indonesia, dengan keadaan ini maka pelaku pelaku bisnis harus lebih bertanggung jawab , dan bukan hanya untuk mengambil keuntungan semata, namun mereka harus juga emberikan kontribusi yang positif terhadap lingkungan sosialnya.Masyarakat sudah makin menyadari bahwa pentingnya untuk dilaksanakan Corporate Sosial Responbility (CSR) ,yang mana ini mendorong Perusahaan untuk lebih peduli terhadap lingkungan&nbsp; dimana tempat beroperasinya Perusahaan tersebut. Penelitian Hukum yang dilakukan adalah Penelitian Hukum Yuridis Normatif yaitu pendekatan yang dilakukan berdasarkan kepada hukum utama dengan dengan cara menelaah teori-teori , konsep-konsep , asas-asas hukum&nbsp; serta peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini.Keseluruhan data yang telah didapat akan dianalisis secara Kualitatif atau dikenal dengan Analisis Deskritif Kualitatif. Dari hasil Penelitian dapat dikemukakan bahwa Sanksi Hukum terhadap Perseroan Terbatas yang tidak melaksanakan Tanggung Jawab Sosial (CSR) Kepada Masyarakat secara pasti diatur dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan yang berlaku.Konsep dari CSR dari suatu Perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang sumber daya alam&nbsp; di dalam menjalankan kegiatan USAhanya apabila tidak melakukan Corporate Social Responbility (CSR) sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas, Undang-Undang Penanaman Modal, dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 47 Tahun 2012 Tentang Tanggung Jawab Sosial Dan Lingkungan maka sudah selayaknya diberikan sanksi
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