473 research outputs found

    'Resting' and 'Fremantle Terzinas' Poems by author Hersri Setiawan (Translation into English by David T. Hill)

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    In late February 1993, Indonesian author Hersri Setiawan arrived for a brief visit to Australia to participate in the Perth Writers' Festival at the Fremantle Arts Centre. A former political prisoner held for nine years in detention without trial, he managed to leave Indonesia several years ago and now lives in the Netherlands as a political exile. These poems have been translated by David T. Hill

    Pengantar Manajemen

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    Pengantar manajemen memainkan peran sentral dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Pengantar Manajemen membawa_ ke dalam esensi manajemen sebagai ilmu dan seni untuk mengarahkan sumber daya menuju efektivitas dan keberhasilan. Buku ini membahas prinsip-prinsip manajemen yang mendasar, dari peran manajer dalam perencanaan, pengorganisasian, kepemimpinan, hingga pengendalian Konsep penting seperti pengambilan keputusan, komunikasi, motivasi, dan pembentukan tim kerja yang sukses. Dengan menyoroti perubahan lingkungan bisnis dan teknologi memahami bagaimana manajemen beradaptasi dan mengembangkan inovasi. Pengantar Manajemen adalah panduan ringkas namun informatif yang membuka pintu ke dunia dinamika organisasi modern. Dari teori hingga praktik, akan memperoleh wawasan yang kuat untuk memimpin, mengelola, dan berinovasi dalam berbagai konteks bisnis

    Slank, Musik, dan Kepentingan

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    Selama ini kita salah memandang musik hanya sebagai sebuah peristiwa seni yang netral dan tanpa bias. Musik sejak awal harus diklasifikasikan dalam dua kategoriberbeda. Pertama, ia adalah sebentuk karya seni bunyi yang dinikmati sisi estetisnya. Ide penciptaan bisa berasal dari mana saja, tapi tujuannya tetaplah memberi kenikmatan estetis pada pendengar. Kedua, karena kodratnya yang demikian, musik seringkali digunakan sebagai katalisator dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan tertentu. Artinya musik tidak lagi netral, tapi berpihak. Hal itulah yang membedakan musik dengan kicauan burung. Sama-sama indah, tapi yang satu tak bisa disebut musik. Musik itu dilandasi dengan aspek kesengajaan, tidak hadir secara spasial. Kesengajaan maksud inilah yangdiperdebatkan, menempatkan musik “dalam bingkai kepentingan”. Tapi mari, walaupun sulit, kita lepaskan keterkaitan musik dengan penciptanya. Lepaskan musik dari beban-beban kepentingan musisinya. Biarkan bunyi musik itu mengalun, dinyanyikan, dan disenandungkan dalam peluh perjuangan mencari keadilan. Death of the author, adagium lawas bilang demikian. Tak ada salahnya kita tetap menyanyikan lagu-lagu Slank bertema sosial, kritikan, bahkan kebencian pada korupsi dengan lantang. Barangkali kini, yang menyanyikan itu semua bukan lagi Slank, tapi kita

    Analisis Hukum Islam Tentang Istri Petani Yang Bekerja Membantu Mencari Nafkah Keluarga

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    Keluarga adalah inti dari masyarakat, dengan kata lain keluarga adalah masyarakat yang terkecil yang terdiri dari Suami, Istri dan Anak. Keluarga yang baik akan menentukan bagaimana bangunan dari masyarakatnya. Keluarga yang baik tentunya dibangun oleh perempuan-perempuan yang baik, kuat, tangguh, sabar dan adanya kerjasama yang harmonis antara Suami, Istri dan anak-anak. Perkawinan merupakan ikatan yang sangat kuat dengan perjanjian yang teguh yang diterapkan di atas landasan niat untuk menjalani hidup bersama sebagai suami istri termasuk hak dan kewajiban yang harus dilaksanakan oleh keduanya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: 1) Pelaksanaan hak dan kewajiban suami istri dalam kasus istri petani sama sekali tidak terganggu, dalam artian keduanya tetap bisa menjalankan hak dan kewajibannya dengan baik serta saling membantu satu sama lainnya, apalagi hal itu didasari asas kesukarelaan antara kedua belah pihak. 2) Pelaksanaan hak dan kewajiban antara suami istri dalam kasus istri petani diperbolehkan berdasarkan firman Allah Swt. surat At-Tahrim ayat 6 dan pasal 77 ayat 2 Kompilasi Hukum Islam tentang kebolehan suami istri untuk saling membantu satu sama lain serta memenuhi asas kesukarelaan

    PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI BELAJAR HUMANISTIK DI SD NEGERI GUMELEM 1 KECAMATAN PAKIS KABUPATEN MAGELANG

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    This research aims to determine the efforts made by teachers in knowing the learning needs of students at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency, to determine the application of differentiated learning at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency, and to determine the application of differentiated learning from a learning theory perspective. humanistics at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency. The problem formulation in this research is, how do teachers try to find out the learning needs of students at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency? How is differentiated learning implemented at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency? How is differentiated learning implemented from the perspective of humanistic learning theory at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency? This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. In obtaining research data using observation, interviews and documentation methods. Researchers conducted interviews with two driving teachers at SD Negeri Gumelem 1 who had implemented differentiated learning. The data was analyzed using the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. This thesis examines the application of differentiated learning from the perspective of humanistic learning theory. Researchers made initial observations at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency. From the results of initial observations in the field, it was found that the learning outcomes or grades of students in several classes were still relatively low. This is proven by the daily test scores in almost all subjects in several classes in the 2021/2022 and 2022/2023 academic years, many of which still do not meet the minimum completion requirements (KKM). Apart from that, school exam scores over the last 3 years have also fluctuated (low-high-low). This is because the teaching methods used by some teachers are still said to be less attractive, namely they still use conventional teaching methods, namely the lecture method. The learning process is still one-way where the teacher has full control of the class and students just listen quietly. Therefore, students become less active in class, making learning less interesting. Apart from that, a learning system that is too monotonous and boring makes students lack enthusiasm for learning and results in decreased learning outcomes. Teachers need to realize that good learning outcomes can be achieved through good learning methods. Each student has individual diversity so they have different learning needs. Teachers need to accommodate students' learning needs so that learning can run effectively. Therefore, to improve student learning outcomes and to facilitate the diversity and learning needs of students at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, there must be changes to the learning process that need to be updated. An approach or method that uses current, active and creative learning is needed to carry this out. Differentiated learning strategy (differentiated instruction) is one of them. Differentiated learning can be a solution to meet these diverse learning needs. From the results of observations, this differentiated learning has also been implemented by two driving teachers at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, while other class teachers still use conventional methods so that they only seem to be memorizing, lecturing and not involving students. Humanistic psychologist Carl R. Rogers put forward his ideas about humanistic learning principles, including the desire to learn, learning without threat, and learning on one's own initiative. The focus of attention in differentiated learning is concern for students in paying attention to diversity and students' learning needs. This is what is considered in Carl Rogers' humanistic learning theory. So there is a correlation between differentiated learning and Carl R. Rogers' humanistic learning theory. The results of this research conclude that the efforts made by teachers to determine the learning needs of students at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency can be seen from three factors, namely learning readiness, learning interest, and learning profile. The application of differentiated learning as an effort to meet the learning needs of students at SD Negeri Gumelem 1 Pakis District, Magelang Regency is implemented using differentiated learning strategies, namely Differentiated Content, Process, Product and Learning Environment. The implementation of differentiated learning at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency is in accordance with Carl Roumson Rogers' humanistic learning theory, namely the desire to learn, learning without threat, and learning on one's own initiative (self-initiated learning). ). Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the implementation of differentiated learning at SD Negeri Gumelem 1, Pakis District, Magelang Regency is in accordance with humanistic learning theory which both focuses on the diversity of potential and characteristics of students, and can meet students' learning needs

    EVALUASI PEMBINAAN OLAHRAGA BOLA VOLI PADA KLUB BHAYANGKARA KABUPATEN PATI TAHUN 2023

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    Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan permasalahan di lapangan yaitu terjadi penurunan prestasi pada atlet bola voli di Klub Bhayangkara Kabupaten Pati. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mengelaborasi antecedent program pembinaan olahraga bola voli di Klub Bhayangkara; mengelaborasi transaction pelaksanaan program dan penggunaan fasilitas sesuai dengan apa yang direncanakan; dan mengelaborasi outcome eberhasilan / prestasi dan kesejahteraan atlet dan pelatih pada atlet bola voli. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah evaluasi countenance model, sumber data penelitian yaitu pengurus, pelatih, atlet, orang tua atlet dan tenaga penunjang. Teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Analisis datanya adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, conclusion drawing. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Antecendent (masukan) dalam program pembinaan masih mengalami kendala. Dalam hal sarana dan prasarana dalam pelakasanaan program pembinaan kurang baik. Dukungan pemerintah juga masih tergolong minim untuk pembinaan olahraga bola voli. Ketersediaan atlet, pelatih, serta pengurus kurang, karena ada pelatih yang merangkap tugas menjadi pengurus. Pembiayaan program pembinaan masih tergolong minim karena hanya bersumber dari orang tua atlet. Transaction pelaksanaan program latihan dapat berjalan sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah dibuat. Tidak ada seleksi penerimaan atlet. Seleksi penerimaan pelatih di Klub Bayangkara harus memiliki lisensi minimal tingkat daerah. Koordinasi antara pengurus, pemerintah, pelatih, atlet, dan orang tua atlet baik. Outcome meliputi prestasi yang masih belum stabil. Kesejahteraan atlet dan pelatih baik. Uang saku masih sedikit, bonus hanya berasal dari pemerintah daerah, mendapat fasilitas pekerjaan untuk atlet yang berprestasi. Kesimpulannya bahwa Antecendent kurang baik, masih terdapat banyak kendala. Transaction, pelaksanaan program latihan bola voli baik Outcome, program pembinaan cabang olahraga bola voli berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan hasil kemampuan atlet selama latihan, Kesejahteraan atlet dan pelatih baik. Saran peneliti: KONI dan DINPORAPAR, agar memberikan bantuan dana kepada Klub yang melakukan pembinaan olahraga. Untuk pengurus di Klub Bayangkara seharusnya lebih aktif lagi dalam pencarian sumber dana. Untuk pengurus bola voli di Klub Bayangkara, supaya menambah sumber daya manusia. Supaya tidak ada pelatih yang merangkap tugas menjadi pengurus

    PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MISITAYA (MINIATUR SISTEM TATA SURYA) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPAS KELAS VI SD NEGERI SURYODININGRATAN 2

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    This research aims to develop a learning media called Misitaya (Miniature Solar System) and produce a medium that is feasible, practical, and effective in enhancing students' conceptual understanding in IPAS (Science and Social Studies Integration). This study uses the Research and Development (RnD) method referring to the ADDIE development model. The research was conducted at SD Negeri Suryodiningratan 2. The limited trial subjects were 8 sixth-grade students, while the field trial subjects were 20 students in the control class and 20 students in the experimental class. Data collection instruments included observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. Data analysis techniques used were qualitative data analysis and descriptive quantitative analysis. There search findings show that: (1) Misitaya received a feasibility score of 90.6% from material experts and 93.3% from media experts, indicating a "very feasible" category. (2) Practicality based on teacher responses was 89.3% and student responses 92.5%, indicating "very practical." (3) The results of the t-test between pretest and posttest scores showed a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results. The experimental class average score was higher than that of the control class. Therefore, Misitaya is proven to be feasible, practical, and effective for use in classroom learning for students

    IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN MESIN BUBUT YANG TERJADI PADA KM. GUNUNG DEMPO

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    ABSTRAKSI Ridho Ekapaksi Eri Setiawan, NIT: 52155782.T, 2019 “Identifikasi Kerusakan Mesin Bubut Yang Terjadi di KM.GUNUNG DEMPO” skripsi Program Studi Teknika, Program Diploma IV, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing I: SARIFUDDIN,M.Pd., M.Mar.E dan Pembimbing II: Capt. AGUS HADI PURWANTOMO.M.Mar. Latar belakang terhadap permasalahan adalah rusaknya shaft blower inlet pada main blower, dan untuk spare part shaft inlet tidsk tersedia di gudang akhirnya dilakukanlah rekondisi dengan bantuan mesin bubut. Namun pada saat pengerjaan mesin bubut mengalami kendala yaitu macet tidak dapat berputar kepala tetapnya, sehingga menyebabkan terhentinya pengerjaan merekondisi shaft inlet main blower tersebut. Penulis merangkum permasalahan-permasalahan dan mencoba memecahkan masalah dengan menggunakan metode fishbone yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab yang mungkin timbul dari suatu masalah dan fault tree analysis (FTA) yaitu metode menyelesaikan kasus apabila terjadi suatu kegagalan atau hal yang tidak diinginkan dengan mencari akar-akar permasalahan Basic Events yang muncul dan diuraikan dari setiap indikasi kejadian puncak (Top Event). Ada banyak penyebab kerusakan mesin bubut , dari penyebab-penyebab tersebut dianalisa untuk menemukan penyebab utama di KM. KM.GUNUNG DEMPO kerusakan mesin bubutnya adalah rusaknya plastic gear pada salah satu susunan gear dalam kepala tetap. Kerusakan mesin bubut di KM.GUNUNG DEMPO terutama pada plastic gear di karenakan perawatan yang tidak sesuai dengan manual book dan juga pengetahuan crew mesin yang kurang dalam pengetahuan tentang mesin bubut. Sehingga gear plastic pada susunan gear dalam kepala tetap rusak. Untuk menangani masalah tersebut berdasarkan penelitian oleh penulis dapat dilakukan upaya perawatan secara rutin, penggantian sparepart juga penambahan pengetahuan dan kesadaran crew mesin terhadap mesin bubut . ABSTRACT RIDHO EKAPAKSI ERI SETIAWAN, NIT: 52155782.T, 2019 "Identification of Lathe Machine Damage Occurs in KM. GUNUNG DEMPO" Thesis of Engineering Study Program, Diploma IV Program, Semarang Shipping Science Polytechnic, Advisor I: SARIFUDDIN, M.Pd., M. Mar.E and Advisor II: Captain. AGUS HADI PURWANTOMO.M.Mar. The background of this problem is damage to the inlet shaft blower on the main blower, and for part spare shaft inlets that are not available, the reconditioning is finally carried out with the help of a lathe. However, when the lathe had a problem, the engine was jammed, the engine could not rotate its head permanently, thus causing a stop to work to recondition the blower main inlet shaft. . The author summarizes the problem and tries to solve the problem by using the fishbone method, which is to identify the causal factors that may arise from the problem and fault tree analysis (FTA), namely the method of solving cases in case of failure or undesirable things by finding the root causes Basic Events that appear and are explained by each indication of the Top Event. There are many causes of lathe damage, from these causes analyzed to find the main cause of damage to the KM. GUNUNG DEMPO on the lathe is the destruction of plastic teeth in one of the fixed gear settings in the head. Lathe damage in KM. GUNUNG DEMPO , especially in plastic gears because of maintenance that is not in accordance with the manual and also the knowledge of machine crews who lack knowledge in lathes. So that the plastic gears on the gear arrangement on the head remain damaged. To overcome these problems based on research by the author, routine maintenance efforts can be made, replacing parts and increasing the knowledge and awareness of the engine crew on the lathe

    OPTIMALISASI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TERJADINYA PENYUSUTAN PADA SAAT BONGKAR MUAT DI KAPAL MT. SELE

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    Andi Setiawan, NIT : 49124374.N, "Optimizing Prevention Occurrence Depreciation When Unloading at MY.Sele", thesis of Nautical Studies Program, Merchant Marine Polytechnic of Semarang, Adviser I : Capt. lladi Supriyono, M.M., M.Mar. Adviser II : R.A.J. Susilo Hadi Wibowo, S.IP., M.M. Depreciation charge is an event where the charge in the tank is reduced from the boat load to ship unloading. From the description, tlere is a problem that can be ccncluded is fakor-factors that can cause shrinkage of the charge and e{Torts to prevent the depreciation charge on the ship MT" Sele. Then the author uses descriptive qualitative approach. Descriptive-qualitative method is the study of people and experiences that are reproduced with the collection of documents and archives. The study compares the actual cases that occurred in the field with the theories of the study of literature relevant to the problem under study that found the caus€ of the problem. In a study conducted by the author, the depreciation charge due to a lack of understanding regarding the measurement procedures ABK correct charge. This incident occurred while the ship finished loading at the port of Balikpapan, the incident occurred when the helmsman perform retrieval of temperature with no regard innage charge is measured but the helmsman ia carrying out the mea$urement by providing a benchmark based on the depth of the tank load, so the level of accufircy of measurement of temperature payload right and can not be used as the basis for calculating the charge" The second incident at the time in the port of loading was found that the measuring instrument UTI in disrepair so that the implementation of temprature measurement using a hydrometer rvhich takes a long time in the process of measurement using a sounding and ullage manual. This causes the temperature making only done in three tanks of the total 10 tank with the intention of speeding up the process of measuring the charge" Then the temperature of the tank three are averaged for use in the calculation of the overall tank located on board the ship and used for the calculation of the charge by adjusting the amount contained in the bill of lading so that the process of loading can be immediately implemented. At the end wilt be a number of conclusions thai the factors that led to the depreciation charge is due to a lack of understanding of the measurement p,rocedure ABK oil and use the correct tools. So shrinkage cergo vessel that often ocsurs due to a lack of accuracy in decision ABK temperature and lack of knowledge in the use of the corrrct tools. Keywords: Depreciation Charge, descriptive qualitative
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