137 research outputs found

    PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI RUMAH BERSUBSIDI PADA PERUMAHAN BMW TULUNGAGUNG DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 08 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DAN HUKUM ISLAM

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    Amalia Fitri Permatasari, NIM. 17101153002, Perjanjian Jual Beli Rumah Bersubsidi Pada Perumahan BMW Tulungagung Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 08 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan Hukum Islam, Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, 2022, Dibimbing oleh Hj. Indri Hadisiswati, M.H. Kata Kunci : Perjanjian Jual Beli Rumah Subsidi, Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen, Hukum Islam. Dalam mewujudkan kebutuhan rumah bagi Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah (MBR), pemerintah memberikan kemudahan dalam memperoleh rumah melalui KPR FLPP (Subsidi) yang bekerja sama dengan pengembang perumahan dan bank pelaksana. Namun tidak jarang dalam jual beli rumah bersubsidi, sering ditemukan adanya pemenuhan hak yang tidak sesuai dengan yang dijanjikan oleh pengembang perumahan. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah : (1) Bagaimana perjanjian jual beli rumah bersubsidi di perumahan BMW Tulungagung ditinjau dari Hukum Positif? (2) Bagaimana perjanjian jual beli rumah bersubsidi di perumahan BMW Tulungagung ditinjau dari Hukum Islam? (3) Bagaimana pemenuhan hak terhadap konsumen rumah subsidi ditinjau dari Undang-Undang No. 8 tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen? Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) Untuk menjelaskan perjanjian jual beli rumah bersubsidi di perumahan BMW Tulungagung menurut hukum positif (2) Untuk menjelaskan perjanjian jual beli rumah bersubsidi di perumahan BMW menurut hukum Islam (3) untuk mengetahui pemenuhan hak terhadap konsumen rumah bersubsidi menurut Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Perjanjian jual beli rumah bersubsidi sudah sesuai berdasarkan KUHPerdata dan PermenPUPR No:11/PRT/M/2019 Tentang Sistem Pendahuluan Jual Beli Rumah. (2) Perjanjian jual beli rumah ini menurut Hukum Islam termasuk ke dalam akad jual beli pesanan (Istishna’). Sebagian ketentuan dalam perjanjian ini sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan akad Istishna’, asalkan tidak terdapat al-jahalah (ketidakjelasan) mengenai penyerahan objek akad. (3) Pemenuhan hak terhadap konsumen berdasarkan perjanjian tersebut dalam praktiknya sudah sesuai dengan pasal 04 Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen

    Analisis 16S rDNA Bakteri Penghasil Keratinase MD24 serta Studi Pengaruh Suhu dan Penambahan Ion Ca2+ Terhadap Aktivitas Keratinase selama Penyimpanan

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    ABSTRACT Permatasari, A. 2016. Analisis 16S rDNA Bakteri Penghasil Keratinase MD24serta Studi Pengaruh Suhu dan Penambahan Ion Ca2+ Terhadap AktivitasKeratinase selama Penyimpanan. Skripsi, Jurusan Kimia, FMIPA,Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (1) Dr. Suharti, S.Pd., M.Si.,(II) Eli Hendrik Sanjaya, S.Si., M.Si.Kata Kunci: 16S rDNA, aktivitas enzim, ion Ca2+, keratinaseIsolat MD24 merupakan bakteri penghasil keratinase yang sudahdiidentifikasi secara fenotip sebagai Bacillus licheniformis. Analisis secara fenotipdapat memberikan kesimpulan yang kurang tepat, sehingga diperlukan analisisgenotip untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan yang lebih baik. Keratinase yangdihasilkan oleh isolat MD24 membutuhkan substrat keratin untuk memproduksienzim. Dalam penelitian ini, bulu ayam digunakan sebagai sumber keratin karenajumlahnya melimpah di Indonesia. Aktivitas enzim keratinase dari ekstrak kasaryang dihasilkan oleh isolat MD24 untuk mendegradasi bulu ayam utuh masihrelatif rendah. Aktivitas ekstrak kasar menurun secara signifikan setelah inkubasiselama 24 jam. Aktivitas keratinase dilaporkan dapat meningkat denganpenambahan ion Ca2+. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menentukan spesiesisolat MD24 dengan metode analisis bioinformatika terhadap urutan nukleotidadari 16S rDNA, (2) menentukan pengaruh suhu dan penambahan ion Ca2+terhadap aktivitas keratinase selama penyimpanan.Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua tahap, yaitu (1) analisis bioinformatikaterhadap urutan nukleotida dari 16S rDNA untuk menentukan spesies isolatMD24 dan (2) penentuan pengaruh suhu dan penambahan ion Ca2+ terhadapaktivitas keratinase selama penyimpanan. PCR dan sequencing terhadap isolatMD24 dilakukan oleh Macrogen Inc., Korea Selatan. Hasil sequencingdicocokkan dengan gen pengkode 16S rRNA dari mikroba lain yang terdaftar diGenBank. Urutan nukleotida berbagai macam bakteri tersebut dijajarkan dandibuat pohon filogenetik. Aktivitas ekstrak kasar keratinase ditentukan denganmengukur tirosin bebas yang diproduksi permenit menggunakan spektrofotometerpada panjang gelombang 280 nm. Pengaruh penambahan ion Ca2+ terhadapaktivitas keratinase diamati berdasarkan hasil uji aktivitas selama 3 hari berturutturutterhadap 9 sampel yang memiliki variasi suhu dan konsentrasi ion Ca2+Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa isolat MD24 memiliki kemiripan91% terhadap Bacillus pumilus strain SAFR-032 dan menempati cabang terdekatdengan bakteri tersebut pada pohon filogenetiknya. Oleh karena itu, dapatdisimpulkan bahwa isolat MD24 bukan Bacillus licheniformis seperti hasilanalisis fenotip. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas ekstrak kasar keratinasedapat dipertahankan dengan penambahan ion Ca2+ 5 mM pada suhu 37 oC selama 3 hari masa penyimpanan

    Efek Latihan Lengan Atas dan Latihan Napas terhadap Lama Rawatan pada Pasien Covid-19 Derajat Berat di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan

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    Background: In acute exacerbations of chronic lung conditions, pulmonary rehabilitation has a moderate to large impact on the patient's quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation during COVID-19 acute management of should be considered whenever possible to improve symptoms of disability, maintain function and improve quality of life. Therefore, this researchwas aims to assess effect of upper-arm and breathing exercise on length of stay in severe COVID- 19 patients. Methods : This research is a quasi-experimental research with post-test one group only design.The upper-arm and breathing exercise took place for 10 days in 20 patients diagnosed with severe COVID-19 based on PCR examination, and the patients have satisfied the inclusion andexclusion criteria. To identify length of stay severe COVID-19 patients afterexercise. Result: Of 20 patients that received exercise intervention, majority of 5 patients (25%) were hospitalized for 11 days; with minimum – maximum length of stay was 10 - 26 days. Conclusion: It was found that the average length of stay in these patients was 14.75 + 5.5 days, which is shorter than severe COVID-19 patients without exercise intervention.114 HalamanTesis Magiste

    Efek Latihan Lengan Atas dan Latihan Napas terhadap Lama Rawatan pada Pasien Covid-19 Derajat Berat di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan

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    Background: In acute exacerbations of chronic lung conditions, pulmonary rehabilitation has a moderate to large impact on the patient's quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation during COVID-19 acute management of should be considered whenever possible to improve symptoms of disability, maintain function and improve quality of life. Therefore, this researchwas aims to assess effect of upper-arm and breathing exercise on length of stay in severe COVID- 19 patients. Methods : This research is a quasi-experimental research with post-test one group only design.The upper-arm and breathing exercise took place for 10 days in 20 patients diagnosed with severe COVID-19 based on PCR examination, and the patients have satisfied the inclusion andexclusion criteria. To identify length of stay severe COVID-19 patients afterexercise. Result: Of 20 patients that received exercise intervention, majority of 5 patients (25%) were hospitalized for 11 days; with minimum – maximum length of stay was 10 - 26 days. Conclusion: It was found that the average length of stay in these patients was 14.75 + 5.5 days, which is shorter than severe COVID-19 patients without exercise intervention.114 HalamanTesis Magiste

    OLAH GERAK KAPAL MT.ANGGRAINI EXCELLENT PADA SAAT MEMASUKI ALUR PELAYARAN SEMPIT DI SUNGAI KAPUAS

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    Desi Permatasari, 2017, 49124348. N, "Manouver Of Vessel MT.Anggraini Exccelent When Entering Narrow Channel in Kapuas River" Diploma Program IV of Nautical Department, Merchant Marine Polytechnic Semarang, Supervisor Material (I): Capt. H. S. Sumardi., SH., MM., MMar, Supervisor Methodology and Writing (II): Drs. Edy Warsopurnomo., MM., MMarE In movement to entering the narrow shipping line or river needed specific skill and more attention than sailing in opean sea. Moreover IMO in Colreg’s rules give specific attention which included in Rule 9 of the narrow shipping channel. Beside the problem of wide line and depth of river, like collision and ran aground In writing this essay, the author describe the theory of realization manouver entering Kapuas river line in production of observation reprt and as based to solve the problem. This observation using qualitative method which proceed descriptive data such as written words from observed object, in this case collect data like doing interview to experienced sources, through data that relate to manouver entering Kapuas river in MT.Anggraini Excellent. The author will identificated the caused by knowing the characteristic of Kapuas river, the characteristic of manouver MT.Anggraini Excellent which can obstacie the movement when entering the narrow line in Kapuas river, and identification part non-physically system include the procedure and the rules. After identificated the limited caused movement vessel when entering Kapuas river line, the next is can be doing an observation to know the factors that caused limited of movement. By doing this observation, so that every crew will be more carefull doing every act and doing every decision to move in safety condition, effectively and efficiently, knowing the things that can not be tolerance so that can doing risk mitigation, to decrease or losing all risk that can be happen along movement process. So the goal of navigation by safety, faster and exactly right can be realized. Keyword : Movement of vessel , groundin

    HUBUNGAN EMPATI DAN PARENTAL ATTACHMENT DENGAN PERILAKU PROSOSIAL PADA REMAJA

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    ABSTRAK HUBUNGAN EMPATI DAN PARENTAL ATTACHMENT DENGAN PERILAKU PROSOSIAL PADA REMAJA Oleh Cut Ma’rifa Nanda Permatasari Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara empati dan parental attachment dengan perilaku prososial pada remaja. Perilaku prososial merupakan tindakan sukarela yang dilakukan individu untuk membantu orang lain tanpa mengharapkan imbalan. Empati dan parental attachment dipandang sebagai dua faktor penting yang dapat memengaruhi kecenderungan remaja dalam berperilaku prososial. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Remaja dengan Rentang Usia 15 – 17 tahun, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 150 responden dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data regresi berganda yaitu suatu metode analisis data untuk menguji hipotesis dua atau lebih variabel bebas dengan satu variabel terikat dengan bantuan software JASP 0.18.1 Hasil penelitian menunukan bahwa Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Empati dan Parental Attachment dengan Perilaku Prososial pada remaja. Nilai koefisien kolerasi (R) sebesar 0,880 dengan F hitung sebesar 252.092 dan taraf siginifikasi sebesar 0,001 (p<.001) dengan nilai (R2) 0,774 artinya variabel empati dan parental attachment memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 77,4% terhadap variabel perilaku prososial. Kata Kunci : Perilaku Prososial, Empati, Kelekatan Orangtua ii ABSTRACT THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPATHY AND PARENTAL ATTACHMENT WITH PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS Author Cut Ma’rifa Nanda Permatasari This study aims to determine the relationship between empathy and parental attachment with prosocial behavior in adolescents. Prosocial behavior is a voluntary action taken by individuals to help others without expecting anything in return. Empathy and parental attachment are seen as two important factors that can influence adolescents' tendencies to behave prosocially. The population in this study were adolescents aged 15-17 years, the sample used was 150 respondents and the sampling technique used was simple random sampling. This study used multiple regression data analysis techniques, namely a data analysis method to test the hypothesis of two or more independent variables with one dependent variable with the help of JASP 0.18.1 software. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between Empathy and Parental Attachment with Prosocial Behavior in adolescents. The correlation coefficient (R) value is 0.880 with a calculated F of 252,092 and a significance level of 0.001 (p<.001) with a value (R2) of 0.774, meaning that the empathy and parental attachment variables provide an effective contribution of 77.4% to the prosocial behavior variable. Keywords: Prosocial Behavior, Empathy, Parental Attachmen

    Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Gizi Ibu dengan Konsumsi Pangan Sumber Yodium dan Penggunaan Jenis Garam Rumah Tangga di Wilayah Pegunungan Kabupaten Cianjur

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    This study aimed to analyze relationship between mother nutrition knowledge, attitude, and practice and consumption of iodine source and consumption of salt among households in Cianjur highland area. This study was a cross-sectional study, conducted on 153 mother of 4th and 5th grades elementary school students. Iodine source food which frequently consumed were salted fish (68.8%) and eggs (66.7%). Spearman Rank correlation test showed that there ware significant correlations between nutrition knowledge and nutrition attitude (p=0.001; r=0.263), nutrition knowledge and nutrition practice (p=0.003; r=0.221), nutrition practice and food consumption (p=0.064; r=0.124), nutrition attitude and consumption of salt (p=0.064; r=-0.124), and nutrition practice and selection kinds of salt (p=0.004; r=0.216). No significant correlation between nutrition knowledge and consumption of salt (p=0.156); nutrition attitude and nutrition practice (p=0.103); nutrition knowledge and consumption iodine food (p=0.349); and nutrition attitude and consumption iodine food (p= 0.201)

    TINJAUAN UPAYA PENUNTUT UMUM MEMBUKTIKAN DAKWAAN PERKARA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK DENGAN MENGHADIRKAN AHLI KANDUNGAN DIPERSIDANGAN (STUDI PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI SALATIGA NOMOR: 02/Pid.Sus/2014/PN.Sal.)

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    Aruni Amalia Permatasari. E0011043. OVERVIEW ON PUBLIC PROCECUTOR EFFORT IN PROVING INDICTMENT OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN BY PRESENTING A GYNECOLOGIST IN THE COURT. (CASE STUDY ON SALATIGA DISTRICT COURT’VIRDICT NO. 02/Pid.Sus/2014/pn.Sal.). Thesis Faculry of Law Sebelas Maret University Surakarta. This legal research aims to determine whether the effort of general prosecutor in proving indictment of sexual violence against children by presenting a gynecologist in the court is in conformity with the provision of the Criminal Procedure Code and to determine whether explanation of gynecologist in proceeding of sexual violence against children in District Court is already in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code in Salatiga District Court’s Verdict Number: 02/Pid.Sus/2014/PN.Sal. The type of this research is perspective normative law and applied. In this research the author use a case approach. Source of type and legal material in this research are consist of primary and secondary legal materials. Technique collection of legal materials in this research is the literature and document studies. Deductive Syllogism technique is applied in this analysis. The efforts of public prosecutor in proving indictment of sexual violence against children by presenting a gynecologist is already in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code. It is evident that the argumentation should be referenced to the law (Criminal Code). In an effort of public prosecutor in Verdict Number : 02 / Pid.Sus / 2014 / PN.Sal. is appropriate because it is based on Article 184 paragraph (1) letter b. The terms of the formal and material in Article 143 paragraph (2) Criminal Procedure Code was already match between one and the other, so in this case there is no mistake (error in persona) that the case was brought to trial. Explanation of genocologist in investigation of sexual violence against children case in Salatiga Distric’s Court was considered by Judge, because of there is a conformity between genecologist’s explanantion and virdict that was decided by Judge in virdict number : 02/Pid.Sus/2014/PN.Sal., which prove that the statement of expert has an important influence for the Judge to bring out his/her confidence in making the decision. In order to prove indictment and decision that is needed by defendant, the experts of other disciplines is required to be considered. Keywords: Public Prosecutor, Gynecologist, Sexual Violence

    PEMAKNAAN DARI SIMBOL-SIMBOL ALAM DALAMHAIKU KARYA MATSUO BASHO DAN SHI KARYA KANAI CHOKU (SEBUAH KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA) KANAI CHOKUが書いたとMATSUO BASHOが書いた俳句における自然のシンボルの意味化

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    ABSTRACT Permatasari, Suci Dyah, 2015. “The Meaning of Natural Symbols In Haiku By Matsuo Basho And Shi By Kanai Choku”, Thesis, Japanese Literature, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The first advisor NurHastuti, S.S, M. Hum. The second advisor Fajria Noviana, S.S, M. Hum. Poetry is a literary work that has existed since long time ago. There are many types of poetry in Japanese Literature, namely, tanka, haiku, shi, kashi, and another. In this thesis, the type of Japanese poem, haiku and shi have similarity. Both of them have similarity in using natural symbols, but they have different meanings. The purpose of this thesis are to determine the meaning of haiku and shi, and alsothe meaning of the natural symbols in those poems. The methods that are used to analyze the meaning of the natural symbols in the poem are structural method and semiotic method. Structural method is used to analyze the structure of the physical poem and inner structure poem. Analysis of the physical structure consists of diction, imagery, concrete word, and the figure of speech. Analysis of the inner structure consists of theme, tone, atmosphere, feel, and message. This structural method is used to determine the meaning of the whole poem. Semiotic method is used to determine the meaning of the natural symbols in poem. Natural symbols consist of phenomenon of plant, animal phenomenon, phenomenon of water, air phenomenon, phenomenon of soil and other natural symbols. Results of this thesis explain that haiku describes the implicit meaning of the circumstances at the time of the Edo period. Shi explains the feelings of the author. In addition, there are twenty natural symbols that contain in haiku and shi. There are six symbols of the plant phenomena, five animal phenomena, three water phenomena, an air phenomenon, two soil phenomena, and three another natural phenomena. All symbols have different meanings. Keywords: natural symbol, physical structure, inner structure, haiku, sh

    Pengembangan Ensiklopedia Kelompok Tenaga Kerja Hukum dalam Layanan Bimbingan Klasikal di SMA Negeri 5 Bogor

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    Peserta didik SMA sedang berada pada tahap perkembangan eksplorasi karir membutuhan berbagai informasi karir. Berbagai alternatif informasi karir ini kemudian direncanakan untuk menjadi sebuah keputusan karir yang sesuai dengan minat, bakat dan kemampuan peserta didik. Peserta didik memerlukan sebuah sumber informasi karir untuk menunjang hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan ensiklopedia kelompok tenaga kerja hukum di Indonesia bagi peserta didik SMA Negeri 5 Bogor agar dapat memperoleh informasi mengenai kelompok tenaga kerja hukum di Indonesia. Ensiklopedia kelompok tenaga kerja hukum akan digunakan dalam layanan bimbingan klasikal bidang karier dengan topik kelompok tenaga kerja hukum. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk kelas X, XI, dan XII. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik SMA Negeri 5 yang terdaftar dalam data sekolah. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sampel terjangkau yaitu kelas X dan XI menggunakan teknik sampling Accidentally Random Sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif model penelitian dan pengembangan dengan desain penelitian ADDIE (Analysis, Development, Design, Implementation, Evaluation). Adapun tahap penelitian dibatasi meliputi Analisis, Desain dan Pengembangan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket dan wawancara. Penilaian media dilakukan oleh ahli media dan ahli materi. Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli menyatakan media sangat layak sebesar 97% penilaian dari ahli media, 87% peniaian dari ahli materi, 86.4% penilaian dari peserta didik dan ketercapaian tujuan sebesar 84%
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