149 research outputs found
Perhitungan Upah Lembur dan Prosedur Pemberian Insentif Pegawai PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Medan
No full textOvertime Wage Calculation is one of the important things that must be seen properly and studied properly. The calculation, which greatly influences the decision to give wages, makes the calculation a determinant of the success of the Human Resources department in carrying out its duties. Meanwhile, the procedure for giving wages is closely related to the company's SOP which can be assessed whether the HR field is carrying out its duties properly. Seeing these problems, the author wants to see how the form of wage calculation according to KEPMEN No. 102 of 2004 is carried out by PT Perkebunan Nusantara III. And how the procedure for giving bonuses that must be followed in order to comply with the appropriate company rules.
After the research that the author has undergone, it can finally be seen how the actual calculation of overtime wages is appropriate and assisted by the application of PTPN III legislation in determining the amount of overtime wages. While the form of procedure that the author gets for providing incentives, PTPN III has not provided bonuses in the form of incentives that are differentiated from the type. But in the form of annual service rewards and the provision of which is spread according to the actual types of incentives.54 HalamanKertas Karya Diplom
Strategi Politik dalam Pemenangan Kepala Desa Tahun 2009 (Studi Kasus : Pemenangan Calon Kepala Desa Siti Fatimah Br Sembiring di Desa Paya Sampir Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang)
No full textSince Suharto's collapse, the spirit to implement regional autonomy has spread throughout the country, both at the city level and to the villages, on the basis that all people can participate in the development of the country. The implementation of regional autonomy is implemented in stages, including at the research site in Paya Sampir Village. The election of the new village head took place in 2009, 10 years after the regional autonomy law was implemented and 11 years after Suharto did not serve as President. This study seeks to describe and analyze the political strategy of Mrs. Siti Fatimah Br Sembiring in her efforts to win the 2009 Paya Sampir Village Head Election. as well as opportunities and challenges in its actualization. In the village of Paya Sampir itself, which is the research location for researchers, it shows that there are several political strategies carried out by Mrs. Siti Fatimah Br Sembiring in winning the Village Head Election (Pilkades), including her efforts to map voters both in terms of groups and their respective interests, to facilitated Ms. Siti Fatimah Br Sembiring in campaigning, secondly Ms. Siti Fatimah conducted an interesting and measurable campaign, then she tried to maintain solidity between the success teams and did political marketing and finally she branded charismatic leaders candidates. The theories and concepts that the author uses as an analytical knife in this research are Political Strategy Theory, Political Campaigns and Political Communication, while the available concepts are Village Heads and Village Head Elections. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, which requires researchers to describe
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facts and data systematically, in this study the authors also use interview techniques and literature study as the use of data.82 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
THE IMPACT OF COLLABORATIVE STRATEGIC READING AND QUESTIONING THE AUTHOR ON STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION WITH DIFFERENT ABILITY GROUPING AND SELF-EFFICACY IN UNIVERSITAS DEHASEN BENGKULU
No full textABSTRACT
Lina Tri Astuty Beru Sembiring. 2019. “The Impact of Collaborative Strategic Reading and Questioning the Author on Students’ Reading Comprehension with Different Ability Grouping and Self-Efficacy in Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu.” Dissertation. Language Education Program. Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang. Promoter: Prof. Dr. Dwi Rukmini, M.Pd., Co-Promoter I: Prof. Dr. Januarius Mujiyanto, M. Hum., Co-Promoter II: Dr. Issy Yuliasri, M. Pd.
Keywords: collaborative strategic reading, questioning the author, ability grouping, self- efficacy, reading comprehension.
A large number of students are getting difficulties in comprehending a reading text, including students in Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu. They need effective reading instruction that can help them during the teaching and learning process. They also need a positive learning environment; thus, they can be independent learners who are responsible for their learning. Moreover, giving attention to students’ psychological factors, such as self-efficacy, is also needed to improve students’ learning performance. For that reason, this study aimed to 1) explain the relation among Reading Instruction, Ability Grouping, and Self-Efficacy, 2) explain the relation between Reading Instruction, and Ability Grouping, 3) explain the relation between Reading Instruction and Self-Efficacy, 4) explain the relation between Ability Grouping, and Self-Efficacy, 5) explain the comparative effects between two kinds of reading instructions, CSR and QtA, 6) explain the comparative effects between two form of Ability Grouping, homogeneous and heterogeneous, 7) explain the comparative effects between two-level of students’ self-efficacy beliefs, high and low, 8) explain students' perception toward the implementation of CSR and QtA in different ability grouping, 9) explain students' collaboration during the implementation of CSR and QtA in different ability grouping. For these purposes, a mixed-method study which adopted 2x2x2 Factorial Design was conducted. It took one hundred and twenty-one students of the Economics Faculty of Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu in the Academic Year 2016/2017 as the participants. The study administered a reading comprehension test and a reading self-efficacy questionnaire to measure students’ reading comprehension and reading self-efficacy. Observation sheets, note-taking, and interviews were utilized to collect the qualitative data. The quantitative data obtained from the reading test were analyzed by using a t-test and a three-way ANOVA, whereas the qualitative data obtained from the observation sheets, note-taking, and interviews were analyzed by using thematic analysis. The findings from reading test revealed that 1) the relation among Reading instructions, Ability Grouping, and Self-Efficacy is significant 2) the relation between Reading instruction and Ability Grouping is significant, 3) the relation between Reading instruction and Self-Efficacy is significant, 4) the relation between Ability Grouping and Self-Efficacy is not significant, 5) The difference on the impact of collaborative strategic reading instruction compared to questioning the author instruction on students’ reading comprehension is significant, 6) The difference on the impact of homogeneous Ability grouping compared to heterogeneous ability grouping is significant, 7) The difference on the impact of high self-efficacy compared to low self-efficacy on students’ reading comprehension is significant, 8) students showed various perceptions of the learning activities, 9) several aspects of collaboration occurred during students' group work in terms of Positive Interdependence, Individual Accountability, Equal Participation and Simultaneous Interaction. The results of this study are expected to give complete information on the effect of reading instructions, ability grouping, and self-efficacy on students’ reading comprehension, especially at the university level. Finally, this study suggests that lecturers need to provide students with appropriate reading instruction and a form of ability grouping during the teaching and learning process. They also need to take students’ psychological factors such as self-efficacy into consideration since this factor affects students’ reading
The Internet and Everyday Life in Indonesia: A New Moral Panic?
No full textabstract: In July 2012, the Indonesian Minister of Communication and Information, Tifatul Sembiring, declared that the government had shut down one million websites in view of the Islamic holy month of Ramadhan. This was in addition to another one million sites the ministry claimed to have blocked back in February 2012. Minister Sembiring, a politician from the Islamic-based Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (Prosperous Justice Party, PKS), said that his staff would continue blocking access to online pornography beyond the holy month.View the article as published at: http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/22134379-1234000
Rip Current Prediction System for Swimmer Safety: Towards operational forecasting using a process based model and nearshore bathymetry from video
No full textRip currents are among the most dangerous coastal hazards for the bathing public, and contribute to the highest portion of beach rescues all over the world. In order to help life guards in planning and preparing rescue resources so as to minimize casualties, information about where and when rip currents may occur is needed. This can be provided by a predictive tool which combines meteorological forecasts, hydrodynamic models and remote-sensed observations. In this thesis, a methodology with which rip current forecasts for swimmer safety can be provided is developed and tested for Egmond aan Zee beach in the Netherlands. The approach is to make use of the numerical model system CoSMoS combined with daily estimates of nearshore-scale bathymetry obtained from a system called cBathy, which infers depths by estimating wave celerities from video imaging. Moreover, in order to gain more knowledge on occurrences of rips at Egmond, a numerical study on the kinematics of rip currents and the safety implications for swimmers is also presented. Coupling the video bathymetry estimates with CoSMoS in forecast mode shows that dangerous rips were correctly predicted. This thesis demonstrates the potential application of the proposed system in providing forecasts for rip currents at Egmond aan Zee.Hydraulic EngineeringCivil Engineering and Geoscience
Isolasi Dan Uji Aktivitas Bakteri Penghasil Selulase Asal Tanah Kandang Sapi
No full textPlant biomass from waste agricultural can be transformed to useful like bioethanol and organic fertilizer in industry and agriculture using bacterial cellulase is one alternative to convert cellulose become organic fertilizer. This research had an objective to obtain potential bacterial cellulase isolated from the soil around of cowshed in Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bacteria were isolated from soil had used serial dilution that spread in 1% Carboxy Methyl Cellulose Medium (CMC 1%) and it's incubated at 37oC for 48 hours. Qualitative test for bacteria producing cellulose was carried out by picking the selected colony in the centered of CMC medium with adding congo red 1%. Based on the results were obtained three potential isolates could produce cellulose that were KS 0.1, KS 0.7 and KS 9.1. The highest cellulolytic index is 1.33 that produced by KS 0.1. The test quantitative activity of KS 0.1 using spectrophotometry method showed that the highest of enzyme activity at the first day and lowest eighth day during incubation period.
Key Words: bacteria, cellulose, soil around of cowshe
Isolasi Bakteri Penghasil Lipase Termofilik Kloning Dan Ekspresi Gen Penyandi Lipase.
No full textBakteri termofil merupakan kelompok bakteri yang dapat tumbuh optimal pada suhu 70-80oC. Enzim lipase yang berasal dari bakteri ini memiliki ketahanan terhadap denaturan kimia seperti detergen, agen chaotropic (urea, guanidinium chloride), pelarut organik dan pH ekstrem, sehingga cukup menjanjikan hasil yang maksimal untuk digunakan dalam proses industri. Lipase (triacyl glycerol acylhidrolase EC 3.1.1.3) merupakan kelompok enzim kelas hidrolase yang mengkatalisis reaksi hidrolisis ikatan ester pada rantai panjang asam lemak (trigliserida) menjadi gliserol dan asam lemak bebas pada permukaan air dengan minyak. Selain itu lipase mendapat perhatian khusus karena keunikannya yaitu pada kondisi yang sedikit air (micro-aqueous) mampu mengkatalisis reaksi esterifikasi, trans-esterifikasi, aminolisis dan asidolisis. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah melakukan isolasi bakteri termofilik penghasil lipase; identifikasi dari isolat terpilih; kloning dan ekspresi gen lipase dari isolat terpilih yang berasal dari sumber air panas geiser di Cisolok, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat yang suhunya dapat mencapai 95oC. Bakteri termofil yang diisolasi dari sumber air panas geiser, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia yang memiliki pH 8 dan suhu mencapai 95oC menggunakan metode pengenceran bertingkat yang disebar pada media padat Luria Bertani Rhodamine B. Bakteri termofil ini memiliki kemampuan menghasilkan lipase secara ekstraseluler yang ditunjukkan dengan terjadinya pendaran orange bila diamati di bawah sinar UV dengan panjang gelombang 350 nm. Isolat yang diperoleh diukur kemampuannya dalam menghasilkan lipase dengan metode titrasi. Isolat bakteri termofilik S4-01 memiliki aktivitas tertinggi sebesar 3.91 U menit-1 yang dipilih untuk dilakukan uji selanjutnya. Identifikasi bakteri dilakukan secara molekuler dengan metode 16S rRNA, hasil sekuensing parsial gen 16S rRNA menunjukkan isolat ini berkerabat paling dekat dengan Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. Gen lipase yang berasal dari isolat S4-01 diisolasi dengan primer BamyKpnI-F dan BamyNotI-R yang didesain berdasarkan gen yang diambil dari genebank ncbi.nih.nlm.gov. Hasil isolasi menunjukkan gen lipase memiliki panjang 645 pb dan telah berhasil dikloning ke dalam vektor p-GEMT-Easy pada E. coli TOP10 dengan metode heat shock. Untuk ekspresi gen lipase dilakukan pada vektor ekspresi pET15-by dalam inang E. coli BL21(DE3) pLyss. Produksi lipase rekombinan dilakukan dengan induksi 0.5 mM IPTG pada nilai 0.5-0.6 OD600nm. Penentuan suhu optimum dilakukan dengan metode 4-para nitrofenil palmitat (pNPP) dan pH optimum menggunakan metode 4-para nitrofenil oktanoat (pNPC). Hasil uji menunjukkan lipase rekombinan ini memiliki suhu dan pH optimum pada 40oC dan pH 8. Pengujian terhadap pelarut organik dengan metode pNPP menunjukkan bahwa lipase rekombinan toleran terhadap n-heksan dan substrat nitrofenil ester dilakukan dengan metode pNPP dan pNPC yang menunjukkan lipase rekombinan lebih suka terhadap substrat C6 (heksanoat) dan C14 (miristat)
Dampak Skenario Peramalan Ekonomi terhadap Angkatan Kerja, Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, Investasi, Upah Minimum Regional dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektor Tersier di Provinsi Sumatera Utara
No full textNorth Sumatra province has sufficient potential resources, both primary,
secondary and tertiary sector resources. This resource has a great opportunity to be
developed in order to increase the income of the Province of North Sumatra from the
tertiary sector.This study aims to, firstly examine the factors that affect the labor
force, employment, regional minimum wage investment and income of the tertiary
sector, secondly to predict the impact of economic policy on the labor force,
employment, regional minimum wage investment and economic sector income.
tertiary in North Sumatra Province in 2025 – 2030. Simultaneous equation model,
using Time Series data with a time span from 1997-2020. Parameters estimated by
using the 2SLS (Two Stage Least Squares) method, and data processing using the
computer program SAS/ETS version 9.12. Forecasting is done to determine the
economic policy in 2025-2030. Model forecasting simulations were conducted to
analyze the impact of the North Sumatra Government's economic policies and
changes in economic factors, namely; An increase in the regional minimum wage for
North Sumatra, employment, investment, development spending, local taxes and a
decrease in interest rates as well as a combined simulation.
The results of the study indicate that economic policies on the labor force,
employment, regional minimum wages, investment and economic growth The
tertiary sector in North Sumatra province has not changed. The labor force has a real
and significant effect 1% on the education variable and the tertiary sector workforce
last year. The variable population elastic (responsive) affects the tertiary sector
workforce in the long run. Labor absorption in the trade sub-sector has a significant
and significant effect 1 % and 10 %, respectively. The variable of labor absorption in
the inelastic trade sub-sector affects all the explanatory variables in the short and
long term. Absorption of labor in the transportation sub-sector has a significant and
significant effect 1%,. The inelastic transportation sub-sector labor absorption
variable affects all the explanatory variables. The time trend variable has a real and
significant 1 % effect on employment in the banking sub-sector. The variable of
employment in the banking sub-sector is inelastic affecting all explanatory variables
in the short and long term. The variable of employment of the service sub-sector has
a significant and significant effect 1% on the variable of labor absorption of the
service sub-sector last year. All inelastic variables affect the labor absorption
variable in the service sub-sector. The real wage of the trade sub-sector has a real
and significant effect 1% on the real wage of the trade sub-sector last year. All
inelastic variables affect the real wage variable in the trade sub-sector. The regional
minimum wage and the real wage variable for the transportation sub-sector last year
had a real and significant effect 1%, on the real wage variable for the transportation
sub-sector. The elastic North Sumatra regional minimum wage affects the real wages
of the transportation sub-sector in the short term. Variables of the North Sumatran
regional minimum wage, North Sumatran labor force and the real wage of the
banking sub-sector last year. Has a real and significant effect 1%, the variable of the
regional minimum wage of North Sumatra is elastic affecting the real wages of the
banking sub-sector in the long term. The real wage variable of the service sub-sector
has a real and significant effect 1%, all inelastic variables in the short and long term
affect the real wage of the service sub-sector. The North Sumatra Regional Minimum Wage has a significant and significant effect on α 1%, and α 5% on the
variables of gross regional domestic product of the tertiary sector and the regional
minimum wage of North Sumatra last year. All inelastic variables affect the North
Sumatra regional minimum wage in the short and long term. North Sumatra regional
minimum wage has a real and significant effect 1%, on tertiary sector investment.
North Sumatra regional minimum wage elastic affects tertiary sector investment in
the long term. Gross Regional Domestic Product of trade sub-sector has a real and
significant effect 1%. The elastic regional tax variable (responsive) affects the
regional gross domestic product of the trade sub-sector. Absorption of labor in the
transportation sub-sector, local taxes, investment and gross regional domestic
product of the transportation sub-sector n have a real and significant impact 1 %, and
5 %, on the gross regional domestic product of the transport sub-sector. All inelastic
variables affect the gross regional domestic product of the transportation sub-sector.
Investments in the banking sub-sector, development spending in the banking subsector
and gross regional domestic product of the banking sub-sector last year had a
real and significant impact on the gross regional domestic product of the banking
sub-sector. All inelastic variables affect the gross regional domestic product of the
banking sub-sector. Services sub-sector development expenditure and gross regional
domestic product of the service sub-sector have a real and significant effect 1%, and
5% affect the service sub-sector gross regional domestic product. The North
Sumatran government's policies to increase employment, wages, investment, and
reduce unemployment and the labor force are to implement a policy of increasing
the regional minimum wage of North Sumatra by 10 %, increasing local taxes,
development spending by 10 % and lowering interest rates. by 5 %.283 HalamanDisertasi Dokto
Legal Analysis of the Annulment of a Compensation Ruling Concerning the Possession of Inherited Land by the Regional Government: A Case Study of Court Decision No. 92/PDT/2019/PT KDI
No full textIn 2019, the Pasarwajo District Court, which examined and adjudicated the
case at the first level between Sail La Anda, Sirajuddin Anda, and Zaharuddin Anda
versus the Regent of Buton Regency, received a civil lawsuit from Sail La Anda and
his two brothers, Sirajuddin Anda and Zaharuddin Anda, as plaintiffs. They
objected to actions taken by the Government of Buton Regency. According to the
plaintiffs, a piece of land measuring approximately 6.7 hectares—an inheritance
from their father—had been taken over without permission by the Buton Regency
Government. Consequently, the plaintiffs filed a lawsuit registered under case
number: 4/Pdt.G/2019/PN/Psw.At the first instance, the Pasarwajo District Court
partially granted the plaintiffs' claims. However, at the appellate level, the decision
was overturned through an appeal submitted by the defendant, with decision
number 92/PDT/2019/PT KDI. This situation calls for a juridical analysis of the
judges' considerations in both decisions—what convinced the judges to partially
grant the lawsuit at the district court level, and what led the judges at the appellate
court to annul the first-instance decision. Such analysis will uncover the underlying
factors behind the change in judgment from Decision No. 4/Pdt.G/2019/PN Psw.
The formulation of problems in this research includes: 1. How is the legal
regulation regarding inadmissible lawsuits in Indonesian civil procedural law?2.
What are the legal consequences of the annulment of a compensation verdict for
the parties involved? 3. How do the legal considerations in Decision No.
4/Pdt.G/2019/PN Psw compare to those in Decision No. 92/PDT/2019/PT KDI in
terms of the application of civil procedural law? This research adopts a normative
juridical method with a statutory approach and a case approach. Data were
obtained through literature studies involving laws and regulations, legal literature,
and relevant court decisions.
The findings indicate that the decision in question resulted from the failure
to fulfill formal requirements of a lawsuit under civil procedural law. The
annulment of the compensation ruling led to legal uncertainty, particularly for the
party that had previously won at the first-instance level. Moreover, there is a
significant difference in legal reasoning between the District Court and the High
Court, highlighting the importance of consistency in the application of procedural
law to ensure legal protection for disputing parties.107 pagesSkripsi Sarjan
THE EFFECT OF AUDIT TENURE, AUDIT FEE, AND SIZE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT OFFICES ON AUDIT QUALITY (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2018)
No full textAudit quality is the most important thing that must be considered in the audit process, because of that the author needs to do research’s and the research’s was carried out with the purpose to knowing of audit tenure, audit fee, and size of audit firm. The samples of this research’s comes from a secondary to a manufacturing company and listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of the year 2014-2018. The author used research methods with quantitative analysis techniques, with data that is generated from annual financial reports on manufacturing companies.
The results of this research’s showed that audit fee has a significant effect on audit quality. But, audit tenure and size of audit firm have not a significant effect. Testing the hypothesis used by linear regression analysis method with SPSS version 25.0 through.
Keywords: audit quality, audit tenure, audit fee, and size of audit firm
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