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REKONSTRUKSI JARGON FORMALISASI SYARIAT: UPAYA MENJAGA PERSATUAN DALAM BINGKAI KEBERAGAMAN
This paper discusses the urgency of reconstructing idea on the formalization of Islamic sharia and the future of Indonesia. Formalization of Islamic law which is proposed by Islamic fundamentalist group as the solution of the various problems faced by the people living in the nation-state context needed should be contextualized with the reality of Indonesia as the plural country. By using critical analysis approach on the various argument of the fundamentalist group, which then contextualize with the reality of diversity in Indonesia, revealed that formalization of Islamic sharia is not a solution. Khilafah system will not be able to be forced to be implemented in Indonesia. Interpretation of the text about politics and government must be taken serious attention to be reviewed. In the history of the implementation of Islamic government and Islamic ideology as implemented by the Prophet Muhammad PbUH in Arab is really different with the Indonesian background which is plural. </jats:p
REHABILITASI MAKNA KERUKUNAN ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA (REFLEKSI ATAS NILAI-NILAI QUR’ANI)
Diversity is a fact that is often denied by some who do not want to be responsible, so often assume others who disagree and not the same as himself as the culprit of mistakes, and he is the most correct among others. They forget the history of the plurality of the country. This has actually hurt the already grounded culture in the archipelago that this nation was born into a culture of diversity. Unfortunately, the person who is reluctant to take responsibility often makes the verses of the Quran justify his behavior. Consequently, the moral spiritual of Qur'an is often politicized for the benefit of the individual, or even his group by putting aside the cultural heritage mentioned above. Yet the essence of holy revelation [al-Quran] always tells us to uphold the truth in diversity culture. The culture of multiculturalism is indeed embodied and legalized in the spiritual of Qur'an. This is in accordance with the mission of the Koran itself as a revelation that saalih likulli time wa al-meal that has long confirmed the legality of difference and diversity
HARMONISM THE JURISPRUDENCE OF JA'FARI AND HANAFI: HISTORICAL STUDY AND BOTH LEGAL SOURCES (HARMONISME FIKIH JA'FARI DAN HANAFI: KAJIAN HISTORIS DAN SUMBER-SUMBER HUKUM KEDUANYA)
The debate around Sunni and Shia, in addition to the issue of post-Rasulullah leadership, is also in the matter of Shari'a law between the two. It is not uncommon for the debate to arise in conflict at the epistemological level, even at the level of axiology. But actually, both of them have similar points that cannot be denied by each other. This article will describe Sunni-Shi'a historical sources in fiqh issues, sources used by both and what are the legal products produced through these sources. By comparing between Jurisprudence of Ja'fari (Syiah) and Hanafi (Sunni), this paper tries to find Sunni-Shia meeting points in the matter of its Shari'a.
Perdebatan seputar Sunni dan Syiah, selain dalam persoalan kepemimpinan pasca Rasulullah, juga dalam persoalan hukum syariat antar keduanya. Tidak jarang perdebatan tersebut memunculkan pertikaian baik dalam tataran epistemologi, bahkan pada tingkat aksiologi. Namun sebenarnya, keduanya memiliki titik-titik persamaan yang tidak bisa dinafikan satu sama lainnya. Tulisan ini akan menjabarkan sumber historis Sunni-Syiah dalam persoalan fikih, sumber-sumber yang digunakan keduanya dan apa saja produk hukum yang dihasilkan melalui sumber-sumbernya itu. Dengan membandingkan antara Fikih Ja’fari (Syiah) dan Fikih Hanafi (Sunni), tulisan ini mencoba menemukan titik temu Sunni-Syiah dalam persoalan syariatnya
REAKTUALISASI DAKWAH WALI SONGO: GERAK DAKWAH KH SAID AQIL SIROJ DALAM MENEBAR ISLAM RAḤMATAL LIL ĀLAMIN
Abstract. Dakwah in the modern era, not a bit actualized by the ways of force, even up to spread hatred and rudeness. The hoax issues were made into a spear to 'legalize' the da'wah which he regarded as a very noble teaching. Because the meaning of such da'wah, as a result Islam is often blamed as a religion of terrorism. In the other, there is also a group of people who are afraid of Islam (Islamophobia). This is where the need to reconstruct da'wah models that seem radical. KH. Said Aqil Siroj, a national religious figure who now occupies the chair position of the Chairman of PBNU, has a distinctive model and movement of da'wah as actualized by Wali Songo when spreading Islam. The re-actualization of Wali Songo's teachings is echoed by KH. Said Aqil Siroj through persuasive approach, not force, keep the traditions, persistence of da'wah and reconstruct the meaning of Ahlussunah Wal Jama'ah as social values. Such a form of dakwah proved to have a devastating effect on the growth of Islamic values rahmatal lil 'alamin.Keywords: Wali Songo, KH. Said Aqil Siroj, Peace Da'wah, Islam Rahmatal Lil 'AlaminAbstrak. Dakwah di era modern sekarang, tidak sedikit diaktualisasikan dengan cara-cara memaksa, bahkan sampai dengan menebar kebencian dan kekasaran. Isu-isu hoax dijadikan tombak untuk ‘melegalkan’ dakwah yang dianggapnya sebagai ajaran yang sangat mulia. Karena pemaknaan dakwah yang demikian, akibatnya Islam sering dituding sebagai agama terorisme. Selain itu, muncul juga sekelompok orang yang takut akan Islam (Islamophobia). Di sinilah perlunya merekontruksi model-model dakwah yang terkesan radikal. KH. Said Aqil Siroj, tokoh agama Nasional yang kini menduduki kursi jabatan Ketua Umum PBNU, memiliki model dan gerak dakwah yang khas sebagaimana diaktualisasikan oleh Wali Songo ketika menyebarkan agama Islam. Reaktualisasi ajaran Wali Songo digemakan kembali oleh KH. Said Aqil Siroj melalui pendekatan persuasif, tidak memaksa, menjaga tradisi-budaya, kegigihan berdakwah dan merekonstruksi pemaknaan Ahlussunah Wal Jama’ah sebagai nilai-nilai sosial. Wujud dakwah demikian terbukti memberi efek dahsyat terhadap tumbuhnya nilai-nilai Islam rahmatal lil ‘alamin.Kata Kunci: Wali Songo, KH. Said Aqil Siroj, Dakwah Perdamaian, Islam Rahmatal Lil ‘Alamin
Tafsir Al-Mishbah: Tekstualitas, Rasionalitas dan Lokalitas Tafsir Nusantara
Various interpretations of the Quran were born in Indonesia; one of which is Tafsir Al-Mishbah that is different from the earlier interpretations in Indonesia. Tafsir Al-Mishbah comes as the answer and light that provides solutions to the problems of humanity. This article will elaborate the underlying reason that the Tafsir Al-Mishbah was written, its method and style, and examine the aspects and characteristic of Tafsir Al-Mishbah—which may be absent in other interpretations—such as aspects of locality, textuality, rationality, and diversity of references. This paper also examines general strengths in the Tafsir Al-Mishbah and its shortcomings.Abstrak: Beragam tafsir al-Quran lahir di bumi Nusantara. Tafsir Al-Mishbah adalah tafsir nusantara yang berbeda dengan tafsir-tafsir nusantara sebelumnya. Tafsir Al-Mishbah hadir menjadi jawaban sekaligus penerang yang memberi solusi bagi persoalan-persoalan umat manusia. Artikel ini akan mengurai latar belakang kenapa tafsir Al-Mishbah ditulis, mengetahui metode dan corak tafsir Al-Mishbah, dan menelaah aspek-aspek apa yang menjadi ciri khas tafsir Al-Mishbah—yang bisa jadi tidak dimiliki tafsir-tafsir yang lainnya—seperti aspek lokalitas, aspek tekstualitas, aspek rasionalitas, dan keragaman rujukannya. Makalah ini juga menelaah kelebihan-kelebihan secara umum dalam tafsir AlMishbah, sekaligus kekurangan-kekuranganny
REHABILITASI MAKNA KERUKUNAN ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA (REFLEKSI ATAS NILAI-NILAI QUR’ANI)
Diversity is a fact that is often denied by some who do not want to be responsible, so often assume others who disagree and not the same as himself as the culprit of mistakes, and he is the most correct among others. They forget the history of the plurality of the country. This has actually hurt the already grounded culture in the archipelago that this nation was born into a culture of diversity. Unfortunately, the person who is reluctant to take responsibility often makes the verses of the Quran justify his behavior. Consequently, the moral spiritual of Qur'an is often politicized for the benefit of the individual, or even his group by putting aside the cultural heritage mentioned above. Yet the essence of holy revelation [al-Quran] always tells us to uphold the truth in diversity culture. The culture of multiculturalism is indeed embodied and legalized in the spiritual of Qur'an. This is in accordance with the mission of the Koran itself as a revelation that saalih likulli time wa al-meal that has long confirmed the legality of difference and diversity
MENEGUHKAN KESADARAN GENDER MAHASISWI Potret Kajian Kitab Al-Mar’ah Bayna Asy-Syarah Wa Al-Ḥaya di Yayasan Fahmina Cirebon
Discrimination against women, both in the social sphere and in the teaching source literature, still occurs in many places. This has an impact on gender inequality in the community, even in Islamic boarding schools. The Al-Mar'ah Bayna Asna-Syarah Wa Al-Ḥaya Study Program is present at the Fahmina Cirebon Foundation to foster a more progressive gender awareness. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using three ways in data collection, namely observation, interviews and documentation. This research shows that the program that is raised by KH. Hussein Muhammad as the speaker of book study was quite successful. The study of the book Al-Marah bayna Asy-Syarah Wal Ḥaya can foster gender fair awareness of female students. ¬The number of women present is more dominant than men. From the cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects, it can be seen the results of female students' catch ability, namely by asking questions, criticizing and understanding the gender material delivered. In the affective domain, female students benefit from the study of the book. Whereas in the psychomotor domain, there are female students who apply gender awareness by socializing lessons about gender
JIHAD ALA GERAKAN MAHASISWA PEMBEBASAN: SEBUAH CATATAN ATAS RADIKALISME DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA
Jihad is often identified with violence. The destruction of objects that are claimed to be un-Islamic is frequently become the target of jihad by some Islamic groups. As a result, Islam is often accused of being a religion of violence and terrorism. GEMA Pembebasan is a Student movement that aspires to the establishment of Islamic State in Indonesia. The GEMA jihad model is fighting against the unbeliever. In this case, GEMA is not interpreted Jihad as a learning jihad, political jihad, economic jihad, and so on. The GEMA Liberation jihad model keeps the dark sides of radicalism that threaten the socio-cultural of Indonesia. GEMA Liberation Jihad impacts on the frequency of Islam being accused as a radical religion and terror.
Jihad sering diidentifikasi sebagai tindakan kekerasan. Penghancuran benda-benda yang diklaim tidak islami juga tidak jarang menjadi sasaran jihad di jalan Allah oleh beberapa kelompok Islam. Akibatnya, Islam sering dituduh sebagai agama kekerasan dan terorisme. GEMA (Gerakan Mahasiswa) Pembebasan adalah gerakan mahasiswa yang bercita-cita untuk pembentukan Negara Islam di Indonesia. Model jihad GEMA ini hanya melawan kaum kafir. Jihad tidak diartikan sebagai jihad dalam menuntut ilmu, jihad dalam politik, jihad dalam ekonomi, dan sebagainya. Model jihad Pembebasan GEMA menyelamatkan sisi gelap radikalisme yang mengancam sosio-budaya Indonesia. Implikasi jihad Pembebasan GEMA berdampak pada frekuensi Islam dituduh sebagai agama dan teror radikal
Penyimpangan-Penyimpangan dalam Penafsiran Al-Quran dan Efek Negatifnya Pada Aqidah Umat
Al-Quran is a text that is free to be interpreted by anyone from its readers. As a dead text (unable to speak alone) allows itself to be interpreted according to the will of the interpreter. It is this background that gives rise to a variety of Koranic interpretations. However, it then also gives rise to forms of interpretation that come out of the ruling interpretation of the Koran, which later became known as deviant interpretations. Through research studies of Library, this paper will reveal forms of misinterpretation and negative effects for Muslims. This deviation of interpretation has extended to various modes of interpretation itself, such as being included in historical interpretations, theological opinions, Sufi interpretations, linguistic interpretations, scientific interpretations, even modern interpretations. These deviations have a devastating negative effect, such as assuming Islamic teachings are not authentic, mixing Islam with non-Muslims, misunderstanding the content of the Koran, and degrading salaf scholars
JIHAD ALA GERAKAN MAHASISWA PEMBEBASAN: SEBUAH CATATAN ATAS RADIKALISME DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA
Jihad is often identified with violence. The destruction of objects that are claimed to be un-Islamic is frequently become the target of jihad by some Islamic groups. As a result, Islam is often accused of being a religion of violence and terrorism. GEMA Pembebasan is a Student movement that aspires to the establishment of Islamic State in Indonesia. The GEMA jihad model is fighting against the unbeliever. In this case, GEMA is not interpreted Jihad as a learning jihad, political jihad, economic jihad, and so on. The GEMA Liberation jihad model keeps the dark sides of radicalism that threaten the socio-cultural of Indonesia. GEMA Liberation Jihad impacts on the frequency of Islam being accused as a radical religion and terror. Jihad sering diidentifikasi sebagai tindakan kekerasan. Penghancuran benda-benda yang diklaim tidak islami juga tidak jarang menjadi sasaran jihad di jalan Allah oleh beberapa kelompok Islam. Akibatnya, Islam sering dituduh sebagai agama kekerasan dan terorisme. GEMA (Gerakan Mahasiswa) Pembebasan adalah gerakan mahasiswa yang bercita-cita untuk pembentukan Negara Islam di Indonesia. Model jihad GEMA ini hanya melawan kaum kafir. Jihad tidak diartikan sebagai jihad dalam menuntut ilmu, jihad dalam politik, jihad dalam ekonomi, dan sebagainya. Model jihad Pembebasan GEMA menyelamatkan sisi gelap radikalisme yang mengancam sosio-budaya Indonesia. Implikasi jihad Pembebasan GEMA berdampak pada frekuensi Islam dituduh sebagai agama dan teror radikal
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