10 research outputs found

    Prevalensi Serangga Pada Sistem Pertanaman Campuran Di Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) Kecamatan Ngunut Kabupaten Tulungagung

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    ABSTRACT PREVALENSI SERANGGA PADA SISTEM PERTANAMAN CAMPURAN DI KAWASAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI (KRPL) KECAMATAN NGUNUT KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNGKharirrotun Nafiah, Sofia Ery Rahayu, Agus DharmawanJurusan BiologiUniversitas Negeri MalangEmail: [email protected] peningkatan gizi keluarga dilakukan dengan cara memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah tangga yang dikenal melalui program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL). Dalam aplikasi program KRPL, masalah hama menjadi kendala utama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi serangga pada tanaman yang dominan yaitu cabai (Capsicum frutescens L.), terong (Solanum melongenaL.) dan sawi (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif eksploratif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2016. Penelitian dilakukan di 3 desa, dengan sampel 4 Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) di setiap desa. Sampel serangga diambil pada pukul 08.00-10.00, 11.00-13.00 dan 14.00-16.00 yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali.Data prevalensi serangga dianalisis deskriptif dan matematis dengan anava ganda. Hasil penelitian yaitu serangga yang ditemukan pada tanaman cabai, terong dan sawi terdiri dari 5 ordo, 12famili dan 26 genus.Serangga yang memiliki prevalensi tertinggi pada tanaman cabai adalah Nezara, pada tanaman terong adalah Epilachna dan pada tanaman sawi adalah Euproctis. Prevalensi serangga pada waktu pagi, siang dan sore tidak menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata.Kata kunci: prevalensi, serangga, KRPLEfforts to improve family nutrition by utilizing the yard of house  named Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL). In the application program of KRPL, pest problems become major obstacles. The purpose of this researchto know  prevalence of insects ondominant plants as chili (Capsicum frutescens L.), eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern). The approach used in this study was a descriptive exploratory and sampling was conducted in February-March 2016. The study was conducted in 3 villages, with 4 samples Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) in every village. Insect samples were taken at 08:00-10:00 am, 11:00 am -01:00 pm and 02:00-04.00 pm were repeated 4 times. Insect prevalence data were analyzed descriptively and mathematically with anova. The results show that is insects was found in pepper, eggplant and mustard consists of 5 orders, 12 families and 26 genera. Insect that have highest prevalence in pepper is Nezara, in eggplant is Epilachna in mustard is Euproctis. Insect prevalence in the morning, afternoon and eveningdid not significant value. Keywords: prevalence, insect, KRP

    Prevalensi Serangga pada Sistem Pertanaman Campuran di Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) Kecamatan Ngunut Kabupaten Tulungagung

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    ABSTRAK PREVALENSI SERANGGA PADA SISTEM PERTANAMAN CAMPURAN  DI KAWASAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI (KRPL) KECAMATAN NGUNUT KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Kharirrotun Nafiah, Sofia Ery Rahayu, Agus Dharmawan Jurusan Biologi Universitas Negeri Malang Email: [email protected] ABSTRAK: Upaya peningkatan gizi keluarga dilakukan dengan cara memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah tangga yang dikenal melalui program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL). Dalam aplikasi program KRPL, masalah hama menjadi kendala utama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi serangga pada tanaman yang dominan yaitu cabai (Capsicum frutescens L.), terong (Solanum melongenaL.) dan sawi (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif eksploratif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2016. Penelitian dilakukan di 3 desa, dengan sampel 4 Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) di setiap desa. Sampel serangga diambil pada pukul 08.00-10.00, 11.00-13.00 dan 14.00-16.00 yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali.Data prevalensi serangga dianalisis deskriptif dan matematis dengan anava ganda. Hasil penelitian yaitu serangga yang ditemukan pada tanaman cabai, terong dan sawi terdiri dari 5 ordo, 12famili dan 26 genus.Serangga yang memiliki prevalensi tertinggi pada tanaman cabai adalah Nezara, pada tanaman terong adalah Epilachna dan pada tanaman sawi adalah Euproctis. Prevalensi serangga pada waktu pagi, siang dan sore tidak menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata. Kata kunci: prevalensi, serangga, KRPL ABSTRACK: Efforts to improve family nutrition by utilizing the yard of house  named Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL). In the application program of KRPL, pest problems become major obstacles. The purpose of this researchto know  prevalence of insects ondominant plants as chili (Capsicum frutescens L.), eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern). The approach used in this study was a descriptive exploratory and sampling was conducted in February-March 2016. The study was conducted in 3 villages, with 4 samples Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) in every village. Insect samples were taken at 08:00-10:00 am, 11:00 am -01:00 pm and 02:00-04.00 pm were repeated 4 times. Insect prevalence data were analyzed descriptively and mathematically with anova. The results show that is insects was found in pepper, eggplant and mustard consists of 5 orders, 12 families and 26 genera. Insect that have highest prevalence in pepper is Nezara, in eggplant is Epilachna in mustard is Euproctis. Insect prevalence in the morning, afternoon and eveningdid not significant value. Keywords: prevalence, insect, KRP

    Validitas dan Kepraktisan Bahan Ajar Pengelolaan Spesies Asing Invasif Acacia Nilotica untuk Matakuliah Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam

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    The aim about this research and development is produced teaching materials for natural resource management courses based on the results of research on the spread alien species that named Acacia nilotica in Baluran National Park. Development using the ADDIE model. The data obtained from the results of the study included field research, validation sheets from material experts, media and teaching materials, field practitioners and student responses. The scores obtained from the results of the material expert validation were 95,58% and media experts were 90,52%. The scores obtained from field practitioners are 89.58% while the student response to the practicality of teaching materials reaches 93,10%. Score > 85,00% means the teaching material in very valid and practical category, it mean that teaching materials can support the learning process

    PELATIHAN SENI KALIGRAFI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS ANAK DI DESA RIDOGALIH

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    TPQ Nurul Karomah is a place of religious-based learning located on Hamlet 2. Ridogalih Village, Cibarusah District, Bekasi Regency Learning at TPQ Nurul Karomah is carried out every day in the afternoon or evening. The children of TPQ Nurul Karomah still lack the ability to understand the art of Islamic calligraphy, because basically at TPQ Nurul Karomah itself there has not been any implementation or even special calligraphy art training for TPQ Nurul Karomah children. There the teachers only applied the laws of tajwid, mufrodat in Arabic, and memorized short letters of the Koran. Based on the problems at TPQ Nurul Karomah, the author was motivated to carry out training activities in the art of Islamic calligraphy, with the aim of increasing children's creativity at TPQ Nurul Karomah. The service method carried out by the author is in the form of calligraphy art training which has 3 stages, namely the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The training program itself was carried out at TPQ Nurul Karomah involving 30 children, as the main subjects in this program. The results of the service show that community service activities have an impact, namely (1) Increasing the creativity of Ridogalih village children in writing Arabic through the art of calligraphy (2) can have a positive impact on children in developing their creativity, because carrying out this activity can provide a good understanding to TPQ children by holding training

    ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMI WITH THE STATE OF THE INDONESIAN COMMUNITY ECONOMY FOR THE 2019-2020 PERIOD

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    The Covid-19 pandemic has been around for a long time in Indonesia. This pandemic has had a major impact, one of which is on the economic level of the Indonesian people which resulted in a decrease in the economic level to poverty in Indonesian society. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the covid-19 pandemic and the economic level of Indonesian society by using a literature study with data collection techniques using data reduction, where the author collects and analyzes existing data, then concludes it so that it becomes a conclusion that is relevant to this research. From the results of data collection from several sources conducted by the author, the covid19 pandemic has made the Indonesian economy experience a decline, the impact is increased poverty, before the pandemic the number of poor people nationally for the period March 2018 to September 2019 decreased from 25,95 million to 24,79 million, but after the pandemic the number of poor people soared, in March 2020 there was a spike in the national poor to 26,42 million soul. The author concludes that the link between the COVID-19 pandemic and the economic level of the Indonesian people is making poverty in Indonesia worse. Keywords: covid-19 pandemic, economic level, poverty

    Pemikiran Ibnu Taimiyah Tentang Talak Tiga (Kajian Kitab Al-Fatawa Al Qubro)

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    This article aims to find out how Ibn Taimiyah thought about the triple divorce in one word contained in the book al-Fatawa al-Qubra, where this opinion differs from the opinion of several other madhhab scholars, and to find out the istinbath used by Ibn Taimiyah. about triple divorce in one word. This research method uses descriptive analysis method, where the author in this case tries to describe Ibn Taimiyah's opinion about triple talaq at once by using primary data sources, namely the book of al-Fatawa al-Kubra by Ibn Taimiyah. From these problems, it can be analyzed that Ibn Taymiyya argued that in dropping three divorces one time, the divorce law only fell one divorce. This opinion is stronger than the opinion of the Imam Madzhab scholars who say that three divorces are punishable by three divorces. Because Ibn Taimiyah's opinion is considered more authentic, the hadiths used are less mafsadah due to the divorce compared to the opinion of the Imam Madzhab scholars. Thus, the arguments used by Imam Madzhab scholars are considered weak by Ibn Taimiyah and his group, some are mujmal due to ambiguity. So according to Ibn Taimiyah, the arguments used by Imam Madzhab scholars are not appropriate to be used as reasons for the law of divorce in three word

    Hubungan Self Care Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Jantung di RSUP Haji Adam Malik

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    Latar Belakang. Penyakit jantung merupakan suatu penyakit yang terjadi di jantung dan/atau pembuluh darah. Gagal jantung merupakan keadaan jantung yang sulit untuk memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh yang ditandai dengan beberapa gejala klinis. Penyakit gagal jantung yang sudah ditegakkan disebabkan oleh rusaknya fungsi jantung dan mengakibatkan terganggunya aktivitas pasien karena timbulnya gejala sehingga menurunkan keinginan pasien untuk melakukan self care. Self care merupakan proses pengambilan keputusan secara aktif mempengaruhi beberapa aspek pada pasien gagal jantung. Beragam penelitian telah dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan self care yang buruk berdampak terhadap penurunan kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung. Kualitas hidup merupakan suatu konsep dalam menilai bagaimana penyakit memengaruhi pasien. Penelitian hubungan self care terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal jantung di RSUP Haji Adam Malik belum ada dilakukan sampai saat ini, padahal self care dan kualitas hidup sangat penting. Dengan demikian, penulis tertarik untuk menganalisa apa saja hubungan self care yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung di RSUP Haji Adam Malik. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan self care terhadap kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung di RSUP Haji Adam Malik. Metode. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain penelitian studi potong lintang. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien jantung di poli rawat jalan Pusat Jantung Terpadu RSUP Haji Adam Malik. Sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Hasil. Analisa bivariat dengan chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat self care, umur, tingkat pendidikan, dan penghasilan keluarga memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung (p0,05). Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara self care, umur, tingkat pendidikan, dan penghasilan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung, kecuali jenis kelamin.Background. Heart disease is a disease that occurs in the heart and/or blood vessels. Heart failure is a heart condition that is difficult to pump the blood throughout the body which is characterized by several clinical symptoms. Heart failure disease that has been ensure is caused by damage to heart function and could cause disruption of patient activity due to symptoms that reduce the patient’s desire to do self care. Self care is a decision making process that actively affects several aspects of heart failure patients. Various studies have been conducted to see a relationship of poor self care that has an impact on reducing the quality of life of heart failure patients. Quality of life is a concept in assessing how disease affects patients. Research on the relationship of self care to quality of life in patients with heart failure in RSUP Haji Adam Malik has not been done until now, whereas self care and quality of life is very important. Thus, the author is interested in analysing what the relationship of self care affect the quality of life of heart failure in RSUP Haji Adam Malik. Objective. This study aims to determine the relationship between self care with the quality of life of heart failure patients in RSUP Haji Adam Malik. Method. This research is analytic with cross sectional study design. The population in this study was cardiac patients in the outpatient clinic Pusat Jantung Terpadu RSUP Haji Adam Malik. The research sample was taken using consecutive sampling method. Results. Bivariate analysis with chi square showed that self care, age, education level, and family income had a significant relationship with the quality of life of heart failure patients (p0,05). Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between self care, age, education level, and family income to the quality of life of heart failure patients, except gender.95 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Image-based feature extraction technique for inclined crack quantification using pulsed eddy current

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    Existing eddy current non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques generally do not consider the inclination angle of inclined cracks, which potentially harms a larger region of a tested structure. This work proposes the use of 2D scan images generated by using pulsed eddy current (PEC) non-destructive testing (NDT) technique in the quantification of the inclination and depth of inclined cracks. The image-based feature extraction technique effectively identifies the crack axis, which consequently enables extraction of features from the extracted linear scans. The technique extracts linear scans from the images to allow the extraction of three novel image-based features, namely the length of extracted linear scans (LLS), the linear scan skewness (LSS), and the highest value on linear scan (LSmax). The correlation of the three features to surface crack inclination angles and depths were analysed and found to be highly dependent on the crack depths, while only LLS and LSS are correlated to the crack inclination angles. © 2019, The Author(s)
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