1,720,965 research outputs found
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINUMAN JAHE DAN DAUN PANDAN TERHADAP FREKUENSI MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I
Emesis Gravidarum atau mual muntah merupakan gejala yang umumnya terjadi pada awal kehamilan. Mual muntah yang berkelanjutan dapat mengakibatkan hiperemesis gravidarum dan dapat berakibat buruk bagi kesehatan ibu dan bayinya.Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minuman jahe dan daun pandan terhadap frekuensi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Abai Kabupaten Solok Selatan Tahun2019.Jenis penelitian adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan One-Group Pre-Post-Test. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret s/d Juni 2019 dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Abai Kabupaten Solok Selatan Tahun 2019. Populasi adalah ibu hamil trimester I yang berjumlah 10 sampel dengan tekhnik Purposive sampling. Analisa data deskriptif dengan menampilkan nilai mean, standart devasi, minimum dan maksimum analisa bivariat denganuji-Wilcoxon.Hasil penelitian sesudah diberikan minuman jahe dan daun pandan satu kali sehari selama 4 hari diperoleh penurunan rata -rata derajat mual muntah ibu hamil yaitu dari 7,7 menjadi 3,87 dan terbukti terdapat pengaruh pemberian minuman jahe dan daun pandan terhadap frekuensi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I di Puskesmas Abai Kabupaten Solok Selatan Tahun 2019 dengan P=0,005<0,05.Saran bagi institusi pendidikan hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai tambahan referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya mengenai tumbuhan alami yang bermanfaat untuk penurunan frekuensi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS PADA IBU HAMIL
Chronic Energy Deficiency is a situation where the nutritional status someone is on the Less Good Condition. Among the 22 health centers in the district of Lima Puluh Kota, CED highest coverage at the health center are Banja Laweh Namely Case 17 (16.50%) of 103 pregnant mothers. Preliminary Survey of 10 pregnant women at health centers Banja Laweh, note 4 people (40%) of them suffered CED. Based on the findings of interviews stating Not pregnant women know the importance of the size upper arm circumference on Against her pregnancy, in addition to pregnant women consume no food Diversified, because lust Eating Less and Economics not sufficient. Objectives for review determine factors related to the occurrence of Chronic energy deficiency on pregnant women. Methods descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Data collection is done on Date in January-February 2017. CASE is a whole population of pregnant women in the region are working Health Center Banja Laweh Year 2017, amounted to 55 people, with sampling total sampling. Operating data analysis using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi Square. Results of univariate analysis 87,3% of respondents experienced Genesis not CED, (60,0%) High Knowledge, (56,4%) Economy High, and 61,8% of Eating Well. Bivariate analysis known Relationship of Knowledge (p = 0.013 and OR = 12,000, Economics (p = 0.035 and OR = 10,000), and Diet (p = 0.019 and OR = 13,200) with the Genesis CED pregnant women. Can be concluded that the factors related to the occurrence of CED pregnant women is Science, Economics and the Diet. Expected to conduct monitoring of the health center and Supervision of pregnant women at risk Against The Genesis CED, so the negative impact of the CED can be addressed early on
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA TERHADAP IBU HAMIL
KIA Book is a tool to detect early the presence of maternal and child health problems or problems. An initial survey conducted in the work area of the Tigo Baleh health center in Bukittinggi, researchers asked several questions regarding the use of MCH books on 10 pregnant women. 4 pregnant women utilize and 6 pregnant women only save, the KIA book is used only when they want to do a checkup at the midwife's home. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of MCH books in the work area of Tigo Baleh Health Center in Bukittinggi City in 2018. Population of all pregnant women in 2018, a sample of an average monthly visit at the Tigo Baleh health center in Bukittinggi city in 2018 was 60 people, purposive sampling technique was taken. Implemented in the work area of Tigo Baleh Health Center, Bukittinggi City. Data analysis in this research uses univariate and bivariate. The results of this study showed that 31 respondents (52%) had a large number of respondents with poor knowledge, 35 respondents (58%) had a low motivation level, 33 respondents (55%) had the most role as health workers, most of them Primigravida parity respondents were 43 respondents (72%), most respondents did not use 27 KIA books (45%). There is a meaningful relationship to knowledge, motivation, the role of health workers and parity in the use of MCH books The conclusion in this study there is a relationship between knowledge, motivation, the role of health workers and parity on the use of MCH books on pregnant women in the work area of Tigo Baleh Health Center in Bukittinggi City in 2018. understand, bring the KIA Book so that the mother knows very much the benefits that exist in the KIA Book from pregnancy to 5 years old child. Keywords : Knowledge, Motivation, Role of Health Workers, Parity, KIA Book Us
Eyeshadow as a Fashion Cosmetic in Review of Hadith: Celak Mata sebagai Fashion Kosmetik dalam Tinjauan Hadis
The use of eyeshadow using itsmid has become a habit carried out by the Prophet Muhammad and of course this is also a recommendation for his people. In a hadith narrated by Ibn Majah it is stated that kohl made from itsmid material can clear the eyes and lengthen the eyelashes. Today, eyeshadow is more widely used by women as a fashion in the world of cosmetics and beauty. The materials used have also undergone variations, no longer made from itsmid. This study examines the hadiths of wearing eyeshadow, and reviews the contextualization of this hadith using eyeshadow as a fashion. This type of research is literature with takhrij and ma'anil hadith approaches. The results of the study show that the hadiths about celak are listed in six source books, namely sunan Abu Dawud, sunan at-Tirmidhi, sunan Ibnu Majah, sunan ad-Darimi, sunan an-Nasa'i, and musnad Ahmad bin Hanbal. The best kolak is itsmid which comes from the country of Ashbahan in the form of very black, almost reddish stones. Itsmid celak functions as an eye medicine, which sharpens eyesight, grows eyelashes. However, based on the purpose and benefits of wearing kohl, using kohl other than itsmid is permissible, as well as for fashion purposes, as long as it's not excessive, which doesn't harm eye health
Study of Ma'anil Hadith "Asking for a Leadership Position": The Case Study of Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari’s Hadith: Telaah Ma’anil Hadis “Meminta Jabatan Kepemimpinan” Studi Kasus Hadis Riwayat Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari
There are pros and cons from scholars regarding Allah's prohibition when asking for a candidacy position in a campaign for political office. This difference has been caused by the arguments in the Qur'an and al-Sunnah which prohibit or allow candidacy. Candidates can be justified if they have sufficient capacity, capability, and acceptability, as well as genuine motives to seek the pleasure of Allah and serve the public interest, not for personal gain or to the detriment of society. This study examines the hadith about "asking for a leadership position" with the Ma'anil hadith approach in library research. Data was collected from various hadith books and hadith syarah books. then Takhrij al-hadith is carried out to determine the quality of hadith, and understanding of hadith is analyzed using textual and contextual approaches. The results of the research show that all hadiths that prohibit asking for leadership positions have a high level of authenticity and can be used as evidence. Textually, the prohibition indicates that asking for a position will result in regret, and leadership positions are only given to those who meet certain requirements, not by asking. However, contextually, this prohibition may change according to the situation and conditions when running for office. Thus, from haram can be makruh, mubah, and so on
Kritik Hadis Zikir Berjama'ah
It is still a debate by Muslims community about the right practice of the dhikr, because the explanation in the Qur’an of the issue of dhikr is very common. Meanwhile the hadith of the Prophet provides also various information about this issue. The guidance of the hadith about the practice of dhikr relies on the practice which is done by the Prophet, then emulated and imitated by his friends and became the practice of sunna for Muslims until today. One of the issues sahabah is the implementation of zikr in congregation (dhikr jama'i). Dhikr in congregation is gathering some people with one voice chanting dhikr. There are pros and cons regarding this practice of Dhikr. There are groups who think that the congregation of Dhikr is an act of heresy and in contrast, there is a presumption that the act is sunnah. This paper will discuss the issue, seen from the perspective of Hadith. This research uses library research method by reviewing the hadiths related to the congregation of Dhikr followed by the criticism of Hadiths’ Sanad and Matan, and the understanding of those hadiths
Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Silayang Kabupaten Pasaman
Di Indonesia kejadian stunting dianggap kronis selain itu Negara Indonesia menempati peringkat ke 5 dunia. Prevalensi balita stunting tahun 2005-2017 adalah 36,4%. Di Kabupaten Pasaman tercatat prevalensi status gizi balita stunting berdasarkan TB/U sebesar 26,88% yang merupakan kasus kedua tertinggi di Sumatera Barat tahun 2018. Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24 – 59 bulan. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi kasus pada penelitian ini sebanyak 151 orang dan populasi kontrol sebanyak 368 orang dengan sampel 33 orang ibu balita untuk kasus dan 33 orang ibu balita untuk kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2019. Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi- square. Hasil analisis univariat 66,7% tidak BBLR, 86,4% makan dengan beragam makanan, 63,2% penghindar makanan, 50% memiliki lingkungan tidak sehat. Analisis bivariat diketahui hubungan stunting dengan BBLR (p value=0,019 dan RR=1,882), keragaman makanan (p value=0,031 dan RR=2,027), perilaku makan balita (p value= 0,001 dan RR=2,737) dan sanitasi lingkungan (p value=0,003 dan RR=2,300). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan BBLR, keragaman makanan, perilaku makan balita dan sanitasi lingkungan dengan stunting. Dari semua variabel yang paling mempengaruhi adalah perilaku makan balita. Diharapkan agar ibu balita dapat mengetahui bagaimana cara mengatasi balita yang memiliki perilaku penghindar makanan
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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