207 research outputs found

    ASPEK SOSIAL NOVEL DUA CINTA NEGERI SAKURA KARYA IRENE DYAH

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    AbstractNovel Dua Cinta Negeri Sakura is one of the novels by Irene Dyah. This novel by Irene Dyah does not only tell about romance but an interesting social point of view. What are the values of the social aspects contained in the novel Dua Cinta Negeri Sakura and how do the readers influence society from the social aspects in the novel Dua Cinta Negeri Sakura. The aim is to describe the influence of the social aspects of the novel on the reader. In this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative methods. Then, the technique used by the author is literature study technique. Any data that has been recorded in the form of a page number sentence and the paragraph number listed. The data resulting from this study are in the form of a big picture of several sentences that contain social aspects. Then, describe the influence of the social aspects of the sentence on the reader. The results of this study, the aspects contained in the novel Dua Cinta Negeri Sakura by Irene Dyah, namely the values of religion, culture, morals, education, economy, social environment. Then, the effect obtained on these values can influence it not only in theory, but the reader will apply it in real life or to the surrounding community

    DINASTI GIRINDRAWARDHANA DYAH RANAWIJAYA DALAM KAJIAN PRASASTI PETAK TAHUN 1486 M.

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    The aims of this study are: 1) to analyze the Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya dynasty from several inscriptions from the late Majapahit period; 2) How is the relationship between the Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya dynasty and the previous kings of Majapahit. The main sources used are inscriptions such as the Petak Inscription, the Trailokyapuri (Jiyu) I Inscription, the Trailokyapuri (Jiyu) II Inscription, and the Trailokyapuri (Jiyu) III Inscription. The primary source obtained by the author is observational data in the field, namely Dusun Hamlet, Petak Village, Pacet District, Mojokerto Regency. The results of the study reject the notion that the figure of Girindrawardhana Dyah Ranawijaya is the new ruler of the Majapahit kingdom from the new dynasty - the Girindrawardhana Dynasty - in the late Majapahit period. But the later kings of Majapahit used the title name Girindrawardhana which means "Successor of Girindra". They are still descendants of the previous Majapahit kings. Thus, in the Majapahit Kingdom there was only one ruling dynasty, namely the Girindra Dynasty (Girindrawansa) or the Rajasa Dynasty (Rajawansa) which was founded by Sri Rangah Rajasa Bhattara San Amurwwabhumi alias Ken Arok. Later Majapahit kings adopted a name with a title Girindrawarddhana which means "successor of Girindra". Keywords: End of Majapahit Period, Girindrawardhana, Petak Inscription

    Status Gizi Dan Perkembangan Pada Anak Baduta Di Kabupaten Wonosobo

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    The need for nutritional intake in early childhood is not just to maintain survival with the predicate of good nutritional status, but more than that lack of nutritional intake will affect the child's developmental status. This study aims to determine the relationship of characteristics, nutritional status with development status in children aged 6-20 months. The study was conducted in Wonosobo Regency in 2019 with a Cross Sectional design. The population was children aged 6-20 months with sub-districts as the sampling unit. The total sample was 455 of children under two years in one district, but only 450 under two years met the data requirements. The results of the study showed that 19.8% of children under two years were stunted; 27.1% of children experienced motoric development delay; 16.2% of children endured language development delay and 68.7% of children had personal social development delay. Chi-Square test results showed that age was significantly related to motoric and language development with p=0.00; but there was no relationship with social personal development (p=0.50). There was no significant relationship between nutritional status and child development status. In conclusion, age of infants had a significantly higher risk of impaired motor and language development than age above. There was a tendency for boys to have motoric and language development delay. Children who had low birth weight have a risk of personal social development, and WHZ and WAZ nutritional status had a tendency of having language development delay. Abstrak Kebutuhan asupan nutrisi pada anak usia dini tidak hanya sekedar untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup dengan predikat status gizi yang baik, namun lebih dari itu asupan gizi yang kurang akan mempengaruhi status perkembangan anak. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik, status gizi dengan status perkembangan pada anak baduta usia 6–20 bulan. Studi dilakukan di Kabupaten Wonosobo tahun 2019 dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi adalah baduta usia 6-20 bulan dengan sampling unitnya adalah kecamatan. Sampel total sebanyak 455 baduta di satu kecamatan, namun hanya 450 baduta yang memenuhi syarat kelengkapan data. Hasil studi menemukan sebesar 19.8% baduta mengalami stunting; 27.1% mengalami hambatan perkembangan motorik; 16.2% hambatan perkembangan bahasa dan 68.7% mengalami hambatan perkembangan personal sosial. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan usia berhubungan secara signifikan dengan perkembangan motorik dan bahasa dengan nilai p=0.00; namun tidak terdapat hubungan dengan perkembangan personal sosial (p=0.50). Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dan status perkembangan anak. Kesimpulan dalam studi ini bahwa usia bayi secara signifikan mempunyai risiko lebih tinggi terhadap gangguan perkembangan motorik dan bahasa dibandingkan usia diatasnya. Terdapat kecenderungan anak laki-laki memiliki risiko hambatan perkembangan motorik dan bahasa, anak yang BBLR memiliki risiko terjadi hambatan perkembangan personal sosial, dan status gizi WHZ dan WAZ terdapat kecenderungan untuk mengalami hambatan perkembangan bahasa

    PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL CIPLUKAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE (TSH) TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR INDUKSI PROPYLTHIOURACIL

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    Background. Physalis angulata L (ciplukan) studied as herbal medicine hasextensive influence in the body and show a positive effect on the function of thethyroid gland. Objective. This study examined the effect of ciplukan ethanol extract(CEE) to decrease Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) induced propylthiouracil(PTU) in rats. Method. This experimental randomized pre test post test controldesign used 49 male 3-6 months wistar rats with average body weight of 200±60grams. Group divided into seven: (+) control group with thyrax 0.009 mg/kgBW, (-)control group with no intervension, P1:CEE 0.1 g/kgBW, P2:0.2 g/kgBW, P3:0.4 g/kgBW, P4:0.8 g/kgBW, and P5:1.6 g/kgBW interventions for 6 weeks. Data analyzedby anova, paired samples T test, and ancova. Results. The (+) control group P1, P2,P3, P4, P5 groups decreased its TSH level in reference range. Ancova statisticaltest showed that TSH levels decreased after intervention was influenced by levels ofTSH and variations of treatment (p&lt;0,05). The P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5 groups werenot significantly different than (+) control group (p&gt;0,05). LSD Posthoc test showedthat decreased of TSH levels on P5, P4, and P3 groups were better than (+) controlgroup (p&lt;005). Conclusion. The P5 (dose: CEE 1.6 g/kgBW), P4 (dose: CEE 0.8 g/kgBW), and P3 (dose: CEE 0.4 g/kgBW) groups were better for lowering TSH levelsof male wistar rats.Keywords: hypothyroid, IDD, ciplukan, thyroid, TSH, ciplukan extract</p

    IDIOM BAHASA JEPANG YANG MENGGUNAKAN NAMA HEWAN 動物を使う日本語の慣用句

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    ABSTRACT Dyah, Retno. 2017. “Idiom Bahasa Jepang yang Mengunakan Nama Hewan”. Thesis Department of Japanese Literature. Faculty of Humanities. Diponegoro University. The Adivsor S.I. Trahutami, S.S., M.Hum. The main matter of this research are: 1. What are the Japanese idioms that use animal names and are still used today. 2. How the meaning of lexical and meaning idiomatikal from idioms that use the name of animal. The research has two purposes. First, to describes the meaning of idiom formed from animal names. Second to examine the idiomatic meaning and lexical meaning contained in idioms that use animal names. Author obtained the data from Reikai jiten kanyouku, Animal Idiom, and 101 Japanese Idiom book. Those data were collected using note taking technique. Then, to analyze structure and meaning of idiomatical authors using data that has been presented semantically. The method of presenting the results of data analysis in an informal method, which is presenting the results of analysis data with words. Based on the data analysis, the result of this research shows idioms that use animal names and are still commonly used today there are 39 animals. Keyword : idioms that use animal names

    PANDANGAN HARIAN KOMPAS TERHADAP KASUS BIBIT – CHANDRA (Analisis Wacana Teks Pada Tajuk Rencana Kompas Periode 1 Oktober – 31 Desember 2009)

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    Rahajeng Dyah Utami, D0206088, The Kompas Opinion in Editorial hits Bibit and Chandra Case (The Analysis of Textual Discourse on Kompas Editorial Period 1 October – December 31 2009), Skripsi, Ilmu Komunikasi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, 2011. This research was meant to detected Kompas opinion in editorial hits Bibit and Chandra case (two leaderships non mobile KPK) that held by period Kompas 1 October - 31 Decembers 2009 where the editorial was th representative of point of view and opinion of a media. Case that involved Bibit and Chandra got big attention from government and and became trending topic in society, caused this corruption guess case involve the institution that had authority in corruption removing, the society showed their action and reaction. This research used research methodology had qualitative-descriptive. Descriptive research only showed situation or event. Qualitative research also more meant to propose description and/or comprehension (understanding) about and why a phenomenon or reality with analyze and present fact systematically to simplify comprehension and conclusion withdrawal. To analyzed the editorials, author used text analysis method with model that developed by Teun A. van Dijk. Author did only from level text, to break into meaning that implied in editorial. This model divides text is three structures, which were macro structure that holds tematik from editorial. Then second superstructure that text sketch. And last structure micro, watched closely word from surface element, detail, purpose and presupposition. Based on result of the research, author concluded that Kompas looked at the from various side, they were from law case troubleshoot, the influenced to ally Indonesia cabinet government II which was just formed and from support wave event social problem from public that defended Bibit and Chandra. Second, in the opinion, Kompas saw from aspect effect of case that was happening. Third, related to case handling word, author had an opinion that Kompas many approve or at least unfold appreciation to government that strive to try to finish case along with steps they took. Fourth, based on its contain, Kompas editorial was classified as informative editorial, because it has information and background description of something or a case. This editorial is also known as interpretation, description or show off editerial

    KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM CERPEN GYOFUKUKI (魚腹記) KARYA DAZAI OSAMU 太宰治が書いた「魚腹記」という短編小説にある主人公のキャラクター

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    ABSTRACT Prajni, dyah laras. “Characteristics of Main Character in Gyofukuki Short Story by Dazai Osamu” Thesis. Department of Japanese Studies Faculty of Humanities. Diponegoro University. The First Advisor Zaki Ainul Fadli, S.S, M.Hum. The Second Advisor Nur Hastuti, S.S, M.Hum. The purpose of this research is to reveal the personality of Suwa using the psychoanalytical theories of Carl Gustav Jung and some factors that influenced Suwa to have introvert personality. The data used in this study is based on the short story Gyofukuki which is one of Dazai Osamu’s short story in Hashire Merosu’s short story collections by Kodansha International Jepang publication 8th edition, 2012. The theory used in this study, the authors use the psychological approach of literature. The author uses major theories of Carl Gustav Jung’s psychoanalysis theory to analyze Suwa personalities with the help of structural theory in character and characterization. Factors that influenced personality, which is factor hereditary traits (internal) and environment factor (external) using the theory of John Locke Tabula Sense. The result of the analysis in this research is based on consciousness (ego) from the mental function is a feeling type personality. As it seems from the mental attitude is an introvert personality. Based on her unconsciousness, Suwa’s personal unconsciousness is a thinker type. On the other hand based on collective unconsciousness, it is shown that Suwa has a intuition type. The emergence of introvert personality in Suwa’s character in “Gyofukuki” short story by Dazai Osamu is reflected from environmental factor, in this case is a family. Family, for example is a father in this short story is as a closest person to Suwa, he determines Suwa’s personality the most. Keywords: Gyofukuki, psychology literature, psychoanalysis Carl Gustav Jun

    PEMAKNAAN DARI SIMBOL-SIMBOL ALAM DALAMHAIKU KARYA MATSUO BASHO DAN SHI KARYA KANAI CHOKU (SEBUAH KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA) KANAI CHOKUが書いたとMATSUO BASHOが書いた俳句における自然のシンボルの意味化

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    ABSTRACT Permatasari, Suci Dyah, 2015. “The Meaning of Natural Symbols In Haiku By Matsuo Basho And Shi By Kanai Choku”, Thesis, Japanese Literature, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The first advisor NurHastuti, S.S, M. Hum. The second advisor Fajria Noviana, S.S, M. Hum. Poetry is a literary work that has existed since long time ago. There are many types of poetry in Japanese Literature, namely, tanka, haiku, shi, kashi, and another. In this thesis, the type of Japanese poem, haiku and shi have similarity. Both of them have similarity in using natural symbols, but they have different meanings. The purpose of this thesis are to determine the meaning of haiku and shi, and alsothe meaning of the natural symbols in those poems. The methods that are used to analyze the meaning of the natural symbols in the poem are structural method and semiotic method. Structural method is used to analyze the structure of the physical poem and inner structure poem. Analysis of the physical structure consists of diction, imagery, concrete word, and the figure of speech. Analysis of the inner structure consists of theme, tone, atmosphere, feel, and message. This structural method is used to determine the meaning of the whole poem. Semiotic method is used to determine the meaning of the natural symbols in poem. Natural symbols consist of phenomenon of plant, animal phenomenon, phenomenon of water, air phenomenon, phenomenon of soil and other natural symbols. Results of this thesis explain that haiku describes the implicit meaning of the circumstances at the time of the Edo period. Shi explains the feelings of the author. In addition, there are twenty natural symbols that contain in haiku and shi. There are six symbols of the plant phenomena, five animal phenomena, three water phenomena, an air phenomenon, two soil phenomena, and three another natural phenomena. All symbols have different meanings. Keywords: natural symbol, physical structure, inner structure, haiku, sh
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