593 research outputs found

    Fatma Aliye Hanım’ın Tarihçiliği

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    Abstract   Fatma Aliye Hanım and Historiography Fatma Aliye (1862-1936) was a popular female author one of the first women authors of Turkish history, she was better known as a novelist. However, Fatma Aliye also published works on philosophy, Islam, women, poetry and history. Her historical works have been generally ignored and have not yet been analyzed.Two of her works are evidence of her worth as an historian. The first one published in 1331 (1912-1913) was titled Tarih-i Osmaninin Bir Devre-i Mühimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti (An Important Era of Ottoman History: Kosovo VictoryAnkara Defeat) and the second one published in 1916 was Ahmed Cevdet Pasha ve Zamanı (Ahmed Cevdet Pasha and his time). This article aims to analyse and evaluate Fatma Aliye’s history writing. In this respect, her use of local and foreign sources, her handling of historical events, her style and language and her approaches to historical events will be examined. The way Fatma Aliye-- probably the first Turkish female history writer-evaluated historical events from a woman’s perspective is also examined.  1862 yılında doğup 1936’da ölen Fatma Aliye, popüler olmuş bir yazardı. O, Türk tarihinin ilk kadın yazarlarından olup daha çok romancılığı ile tanınmaktadır. Fakat felsefe, kadın, İslamiyet, şiir ve tarih gibi alanlarda da eser vermiştir. Yazarın tarihçiliği ise şimdiye kadar ihmal edilmiş, ciddi bir değerlendirmeye tabi tutulmamıştır. Hâlbuki tarihçiliğinin ortaya konulmasında son derece kıymetli bilgiler içeren iki adet eseri bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan ilki H. 1331 (1912-1913) yılında yayınlanan Tarih-i Osmanînin Bir Devre-i Mühimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti, ikincisi ise bundan bir yıl sonra yayımlanan Ahmet Cevdet Paşa ve Zamanı’dır. Bu makalede yazarın tarihçiliğini ortaya koymak için kullandığı yerli ve yabancı kaynaklar, tarihi olayları ele alış tarzı, kullandığı üslup ve dil ile tarihe yüklediği misyon gibi konulara değinilmektedir. Belki de ilk Türk kadın tarih yazarı olan Fatma Aliye’nin tarihi olayları bir kadın gözüyle nasıl değerlendirdiği de ayrıca incelenmektedir

    PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS, PIUTANG, DAN PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

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    Skripsi dengan judul “Pengaruh Perputaran Kas, Piutang, Dan Persediaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Di Bursa Efek Indonesia” ini ditulis oleh Fatma Yulia Rizka, NIM. 126403203216, Program Studi Akuntansi Syariah, Jurusan Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, dengan pembimbing Dyah Pravitasari, S.E., M.S.A Perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman merupakan perusahaan yang membutuhkan modal kerja sebagai komponen utama dalam memperoleh profitabilitas. Hal ini berarti dalam perusahaan manajer keuangan harus memahami faktor-faktor yang mempunyai pengaruh lebih besar terhadap profit atau laba. Jadi, perlunya manajemen modal kerja terkait kas, piutang, dan persediaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis pengaruh perputaran kas terhadap profitabilitas, (2) menganalisis perputaran piutang terhadap profitabilitas, (3) menganalisis pengaruh perputaran persediaan terhadap profitablitas, (4) menganalisis secara bersama-sama perputaran kas, piutang, dan persediaan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman periode tahun 2020-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 26 perusahaan dengan 78 data. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji regresi data panel dengan program E-views 13. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa (1) perputaran kas tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas, (2) perputaran persediaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, (3) perputaran persedian tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas, (4) perputaran kas, perputaran piutang, dan perputaran persediaan secara simultan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman tahun 2020-2022. Kata Kunci: Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Piutang, Perputaran Persedian, dan Profitabilitas

    Hubungan Kadar Insulin-like Growth factor 1 dengan Berat Badan dan Panjang Badan Bayi Baru Lahir pada Ibu Hamil KEK di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Padang

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    ABSTRAK HUBUNGAN KADAR INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR 1 SERUM MATERNAL DENGAN BERAT BADAN DAN PANJANG BADAN BAYI BARU LAHIR PADA IBU HAMIL KEK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA PADANG Yulia Fatma Nasution Kekurangan energi kronik selama kehamilan dapat menyebabkan penurunan kadar hormon Insulin-like growth factor 1 dalam tubuh. IGF-1 berperan dalam transpor nutrisi dari ibu ke janin melalui plasenta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar IGF-1 dengan berat dan panjang badan bayi baru lahir pada ibu hamil KEK. Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode analitik korelatif dengan desain cross sectional terhadap 40 ibu hamil KEK di Puskesmas Belimbing dan Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang pada bulan Oktober-Desember 2018 dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Kadar IGF-1 diukur menggunakan metode Elisa di Laboratorium Biomedik Universitas Andalas. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman dan regresi linier dengan niai p<0,05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar IGF-1 dengan berat badan lahir dengan nilai p=0,001 dan r=0,493, tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar IGF-1 dengan panjang badan lahir dengan nilai r=0,260 dan p=0,105. Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi berat badan bayi adalah pertambahan berat badan ibu dengan nilai p=0,000 dan r=0,817 dan yang mempengaruhi panjang badan bayi adalah tinggi badan ibu p=0,000 dan r=0,685. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil mempengaruhi berat badan lahir bayi. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk melakukan KIE mengenai pentingnya pertambahan berat badan ibu selama kehamilan untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Kata Kunci : KEK, IGF-1, Berat Badan Lahir, Panjang Badan Lahi

    Fatma aliye and defense of Islamic values

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    The article concerns an analysis of the recently published text by Fatma Aliye debating with European ideas and prejudices about Islam that has not been a subject of interest in the South Slavonic intellectual and academic circles. Fatma Aliye (1862-1936) was the first Turkish woman novelist, the first Turkish woman philosopher, and the author of the book Tezahur-i Hakikat (Appearance of Truth) that was published for the first time in January 2016 on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of her death. Like some writers of the Tanzimat era, especially Namik Kemal, Fatma Aliye entered the debate with the European writers wishing to oppose the prevailing Orientalist approach in Europe that had been blaming Islam for the stagnation of sciences and culture. She demonstrated enviable erudition and devotion to the Islamic culture. Her views show the permanent duality of the Ottoman intellectuals between their desire for Westernization and their need to stay in the Islamic tradition. In many aspects, the approaches to Islam and the defence of Islamic values of Fatma Aliye are still current

    Fatma Aliye Hanim and Historiography

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    Fatma Aliye (1862-1936) was a popular female author. One of the first women authors of Turkish history, she was better known as a novelist. However, Fatma Aliye also published works on philosophy, Islam, women, poetry, and history. Her identity as an historian has generally been ignored and has not been properly analyzed. Two of her works are evidence of her worth as an historian. The first one published in 1915 was titled, Tarih-i Osmaninin Bir Devre-i Muhimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti (An Important Era of Ottoman History: the Kosovo Victory-Ankara Defeat), and the second one published in 1916 was Ahmed Cevdet Pasa ve Zamani (Ahmed Cevdet Pasha and his Time)

    Fatma Aliye and Defense of Islamic Values

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    The article concerns an analysis of the recently published text by Fatma Aliye debating with European ideas and prejudices about Islam that has not been a subject of interest in the South Slavonic intellectual and academic circles. Fatma Aliye (1862–1936) was the first Turkish woman novelist, the first Turkish woman philosopher, and the author of the book Tezâhür-i Hakikat (Appearance of Truth) that was published for the first time in January 2016 on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of her death. Like some writers of the Tanzimat era, especially Namik Kemal, Fatma Aliye entered the debate with the European writers wishing to oppose the prevailing Orientalist approach in Europe that had been blaming Islam for the stagnation of sciences and culture. She demonstrated enviable erudition and devotion to the Islamic culture. Her views show the permanent duality of the Ottoman intellectuals between their desire for Westernization and their need to stay in the Islamic tradition. In many aspects, the approaches to Islam and the defence of Islamic values of Fatma Aliye are still current

    About Women's Education at Fatma Aliye's Novel Named Muhâdârât

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    Fatma Âliye Hanım'ın Muhâdârât adlı romanında kadının eğitimine dair bulguları değerlendiren bu çalışma, yazarın hayatı ve eserlerinden hareketle, romanın kaleme alındığı dönemde kadının eğitimine dair fikirlerin esere yansımalarını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Bir sanat eseri olarak romanın aynı zamanda sosyal bir yansıma olması, Fatma Âliye Hanım'ın Türk Edebiyatının ilk kadın yazarları arasında yer alması, yazarın farklı eserlerinde dile getirdiği fikirleri ve yaşam öyküsü ile eser arasındaki koşutlukların açıklığı, eserde kadının eğitimine dair görüşlerin ideal bir tip olan Fâzıla'da her yönü ile anlatılması incelenen roman ve konunun seçiminde etkili olmuştur. Çalışma sırasında Osmanlı Devleti'nde kadının eğitimi, Fatma Âliye Hanım'ın hayatı ve eserleri gözden geçirilmiş ayrıca yazar ve konu hakkındaki önceki çalışmalardan yararlanılmıştır. Kadının eğitimine dair bulgular romandaki olay ve kişiler merkez alınarak, ilaveten yazarın hayatı, dönemin zihniyeti ve gerçekleri göz önünde bulundurularak değerlendirilmiştir.This study evaluating the findings of woman's education in Ms. Fatma Aliye's novel named Muhâdârât, based on author's life and works, aims to present reflections of period's thoughts about women's education in the novel. Besides novel as a work of art, it is a reflection of social. Ms. Fatma Aliye was among the authors of the first woman writers of the Turkish literature. The ideas expressed in the different works of the author and with the gap between biography and the work's parallelism, and the novel was examined in every aspect of views about the woman's education described by the ideal type Fazıla, had an effect on choosing the topic. During study, women's education in the Ottoman Empire, life and works of Ms. Fatma Aliye were overviewed furthermore benefited from previous studies about the author and the topic. It was evaluated considering findings about woman's education according to characters and events from the novel as well as author's life and the mentality and facts of the period

    Aktualisasi keadilan dalam penyelesaian harta bersama akibat perceraian: analisis perbandingan putusan Pengadilan Agama

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    Yulia Fatma, Aktualisasi Keadilan dalam Penyelesaian Harta Bersama Akibat Perceraian (Analisis Perbandingan Putusan Pengadilan Agama), Jakarta: Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan menjelaskan aktualisasi keadilan dalam penyelesaian harta bersama antara suami dan istri akibat perceraian, dengan menganalisis pertimbangan hakim, baik yang membagi sama rata maupun tidak sama rata. Penelitian ini merupakan bentuk penelitian normatif dengan jenis penelitiannya yaitu penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif-analisis, dan analisis-kritis. Sumber datanya berbentuk bahan hukum primer, yaitu putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 84K/AG/2018, No. 329K/AG/2016, No. 06K/AG/2015 dan putusan banding No. 33/Pdt.G/2017/PTA.JK. Kemudian bahan hukum sekunder yang diperoleh dari hasil-hasil penelitian dan segala referensi yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini, serta bahan hukum tersier yang terdiri dari kamus, ensiklopedia dan indeks kumulatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan melakukan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan cara meneliti dokumen putusan dan menganalisis dengan data teoritis menggunakan metode content analysis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keadilan dalam penyelesaian harta bersama terutama persoalan pembagiannya tidak harus sama banyak atau sama rata. Hakim tidak hanya membagi harta bersama dengan sama rata sebagaimana yang termaktub dalam Pasal 97 Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Dalam pertimbangan dan penetapan hakim, ada yang membagi tidak setara karena menurut hakim keadilan tidak harus identik dengan sama rata. Hakim memberikan argumentasi secara kontekstual dan progresif serta menggali hukum terhadap perkara harta bersama. Dalam pembagian harta bersama harus mempertimbangkan kontribusi dan negosiasi dari para pihak, dengan cara melihat sejauhmana keikutsertaan para pihak dalam memperoleh harta bersama. Hal demikian dapat dilihat dari terealisasi atau tidaknya hak dan kewajiban sebagai sepasang suami istri selama ikatan perkawinan berlangsung. Penelitian ini setuju dengan pendapat Majid Khadduri, bahwa keadilan prosedural tidak dapat terlaksanakan jika keadilan substantif tidak dapat diwujudkan, serta pendapat Aristoteles yang menyebutkan bahwa keadilan dapat dinilai dari proporsionalitas, yaitu kesebandingan jasa dengan usaha yang dilakukan. Begitu juga dengan John Rawls yang mengatakan bahwa sesuatu dapat dikatakan adil dan seimbang apabila adanya negosiasi antar pihak yang lemah dengan pihak yang beruntung. Kemudian kesimpulan ini juga berbeda dari hasil penelitian Zahrowati dan Jeremy Bentham yang menyatakan bahwa keadilan yang diberikan oleh hakim hanya melihat dari aspek yuridis saja dan lebih mengedepankan kebahagian terbesar dari salah satu pihak saja

    MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN HEURISTIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI KELAS XI PEMASARAN A SMK PATRIOT 2 BEKASI.

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    ABSTRACT YULIA Fatma, Improving Results Through studying the application of Heuristic Learning Methods In Learning Method Simulation Subjects in class XI Entrepreneurship Marketing - A Patriot 2 SMK Bekasi, Classroom Action Research, Educational Program Administration office, Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta, 2012 . This study aims to obtain accurate data and reliable about how far the heuristic learning methods with simulation learning methods can enhance students' learning outcomes Class XI Marketing - A Patriot 2 SMK Bekasi. The study was conducted over two months from October to November 2011. The research method used in this study is the Action Research Methods Class (Class Action Research). With the implementation of action steps using each phase of activity cycle. Reviewing the implementation of the research subjects that students are following the lesson of entrepreneurship. To discover the characteristics and specifications of the implementation of learning indicators.The collection of data using observation sheets are made to obtain feedback on the application of heuristic . As for the results of assessment of student learning to use the data to the learning outcomes of each cycle.While the findings indicate that this method of learning outcomes with learning method simulation heuristic effect on improving learning outcomes, particularly a class XI student of Marketing - A Patriot 2 SMK Bekasi. Based on assessment data and cycle Pre PTK I, II and III shows that an increase in learning outcomes that are optimal in each cycle, and this means that a class action research carried out research successfully achieve the goal of improved learning outcomes Entrepreneurship Subjects using heuristic learning method with Simulation of learning methods. The average pre-PTK values and cycles I, and II based on the value of the material and the value of the skill. Pre PTK for the discussion of the matter is 57.52 with a mean percentage of graduation 0 has been no thorough student. I cycle average value of the discussion of the matter is 63.44 with a percentage of 0, which means for a discussion of the material the student has been no thorough study and an average of 62.81 with a percentage of the skills of 0 which means there are no students who complete . Cycle II, the average discussion with a percentage 70.37% of the material 72.44 which means that 19 students completed and the average skill of learning from the results of 74.96 with a percentage of 85.19% which means that 23 students completed. Conclusions of this study by using heuristic can enhance students' class XI Marketing - A Patriot 2 SMK Bekasi

    Single molecular binding studies of therapeutic antibodies to microbial polysaccharides

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    Author Fatma Begüm DikecogluDissertation Johannes Kepler Universität Linz 2024Arbeit gesperr
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