469 research outputs found
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bahan Bakar Bioetanol dengan Kadar 96%, 98% dan 99% terhadap gas buang Engine Prototype Etanol Mobil Hemat Energi Semeru Team Universitas Negeri Malang
RINGKASAN Setiawan,Waras.2018. AnalisisPengaruh Penggunaan Bahan Bakar Bioetanol dengan Kadar 96%, 98% dan 99,8% terhadap Gas Buang Engine Prototype Etanol Mobil Hemat Energi Semeru Team Universitas Negeri Malang. Skripsi. Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing:(I) Drs. H. Sumarli, M.Pd, M. T. (II) Drs.H. Paryono, S.T, M.T. Kata Kunci:Bio Etanol, emisi gas buang, Semeru Team Gasbuang kendaraan bermotor berbahan bakar bensin menyumbangkan 70% Karbon Monoksida di bumi. Gas buang Karbon dioksida (CO%) dan Hidrokarbon (HC%) menimbulkan beberapa dampak negatif pada lingkungan dan tubuh manusia. Dilihat dari besarnya kontribusi karbon monoksida (CO), timbal (Pb), hidrokarbon (HC), dan nitrogen dioksida (NO2) pada lingkungan, maka perlu usaha untuk mengendalikan emisi gas buang kendaraan bermotor, salah satunya dengan modifikasi mesin dan penggunaan bahan bakar yang ramah lingkungan. Pada tahun tahun 2016 dan 2017, Universitas Negeri Malang mengikuti kompetisi mobil hemat energi (KMHE) dan membentuk SemeruTeam yang memproduksi mobil bioetanol. Bioetanol berupa cairan bening tidak berwarna, terurai secara biologis (biodegradable), toksisitas rendah dan tidak menimbulkan polusi udara yang besar apabila bocor. Fokus Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan kadar Hidrocarbon (HC) pada engineprototype etanol Semeruteam Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) yang menggunakan bahan bakar bioetanol 96%, 98% dan 99,8%; dan (2) mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan kadar Karbon Monoksida (CO) pada engineprototype etanol Semeruteam Universitas Negeri Malang yang menggunakan bahan bakar bio etanol 96%, 98% dan 99,8%. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengungkapkan data pada variabel kadar gas buang (HC dan CO) sebagai akibat dari perlakuan perubahan bahan bakar (bioetanol 96%, bioetanol 98% dan bioethanol 99,8%). Variabel – variabel dikembangkan menjadi instrumen untuk proses perekaman data, setelah data terkumpul selanjutnya data akan dianalisis statistic parametric dengan menggunakan metode one way anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari penelitian ada tiga data yang dihasilkan yaitu data dari bahan bakar bioetanol dengan kadar konsentrasi 96% ,98% dan 99,8%. Uji Normalitas (normality test) menunjukkan hasil gas Hidrokarbon (HCppm) dan Karbon Monoksida( CO%) nilai sudah terdistribusi normal. Uji Homogenitas menunjukkan baik dari gas Hidrokarbon (HCppm) dan gas Karbon Monoksida(CO%) memiliki varian yang sama. Uji Anova satu jalur menunjukan ada perbedaan kadar Karbon Monoksida (CO%) kaena perlakuan bahan bakar bioetanol dengan konsentrsi 96%,98% dan 99,8% terhadap gas Karbon Monoksida (CO%). Dari penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan yaitu:(1) ada perbedaan kandungan gas Hidrokarbon yang dihasilkan dimana cenderung mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan bertambahnya putaran mesin (RPM). (2) kandungan gas Karbonmonoksida (CO%) dalam gas buang mengalami penurunan seiring dengan naiknya putaran mesin (RPM)
'Resting' and 'Fremantle Terzinas' Poems by author Hersri Setiawan (Translation into English by David T. Hill)
In late February 1993, Indonesian author Hersri Setiawan arrived for a brief visit to Australia to participate in the Perth Writers' Festival at the Fremantle Arts Centre. A former political prisoner held for nine years in detention without trial, he managed to leave Indonesia several years ago and now lives in the Netherlands as a political exile. These poems have been translated by David T. Hill
Review of Medical Record Completeness on the Operation Report Form at Sumber Waras Hospital, Cirebon Regency
Medical records as evidence of health services have an important role in proving law including forms on medical records that have specific functions and meanings in each item. One of which is an operating report that is the contents of an everlasting or perpetuated medical record. The purpose of this research is to know a deeper overview of the completeness of the medical record on the Operation report form at the Sumber Waras Hospital of Cirebon Regency.
The type of research used is descriptive research. Data collection techniques using an observation method with the research instrument sheet Checklist. Simple random sampling techniques. The sample in this study is the medical record of the operating patients in the Cirebon district source Waras Hospital as much as 72 medical record documents.
The results of the medical record in the Operations report form there are 11 documents (15%) a fully stocked and 61 documents (85%.) that are not fully stocked.
The conclusion obtained in this study is that the minimum medical record service standard at Sumber Waras Hospital in Cirebon Regency is not in accordance with Kepmenkes number 129 of 2008
Review of Completeness of the Partograph Form at Sumber Waras Hospital, Cirebon Regency
Partographs are tools used to monitor the progress of labor and assist health workers in making clinical decisions. Partographs begin to be used in the active phase. Information recorded in the partograph includes perinatal conditions (fetal heart rate, head drop during labor) as well as newborn conditions and care (weight, length, action). The partograph sheet should be filled in as a whole. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of completeness partographs in Sumber Waras Hospital Cirebon.
This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study were all maternity medical records in Sumber Waras Hospital Cirebon in January 2020 as many as 549 patients and sampling using a purposive sampling method as many as 85 birth records. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with percentages (frequency distribution).
The results showed that completeness of partographs in Sumber Waras Hospital Cirebon obtained 46 (54.1%) complete partograph forms and 39 (45.9%) incomplete partograph forms.
It is hoped that medical records officers can be more disciplined in filling in partographs, so that it can help health workers in making the right decision when helping with labo
Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Pendapatan Pedagang Kecil Di Desa Sugih Waras Kec. Teluk Gelam Kab. OKI
This research was conducted in Sugih Waras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency where to find out the impact of Covid-19 on the income of small traders in Sugih Waras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research method used in this research is to use a descriptive qualitative research approach. Purposive sampling technique is used by setting specific criteria that are considered representative of the population. From several interviews conducted by researchers as many as 48 samples, where the results of these interviews almost all small traders stated that during the pandemic their sales experienced a decline, especially itinerant peddler cake, basic food stalls, food stalls, coffee shops and other food stalls. where people's purchasing power decreases, their income decreases, even some of these traders experience losses from this pandemic, until their business closes or does not trade anymore. The reason for the closure of the business was due to the depletion of capital. Daily profits are used to continue the next business, some are even used to meet the daily needs of small traders. However, there were some small traders who experienced an increase in income, due to the high demand for these goods such as credit and stone sellers such as the business of selling pulses and tombstone makers experiencing a very significant increase of 60% of income before the pandemic perio
Inovasi Pengrajin Gerabah Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Di Desa Sugih Waras OKI
This research was conducted in Sugih Waras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, to find out the income of pottery craftsmen in Sugih Waras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research method used in this research is purposive sampling used to determine certain criteria that are considered as populations. From several interviews conducted by researchers, where the results of the interviews were almost all pottery craftsmen stated that sales and income for pottery craftsmen had decreased quite drastically, where people\u27s purchasing power had fallen, thus reducing their income, so they didn\u27t sell at all or closed their businesses. . The causes of the closing of the business are due to running out of capital and no capital, uncertain weather conditions, materials that are difficult to obtain, the emergence of designs with the latest innovations, some buyers prefer online shopping which uses their daily income to connect their survival in order to meet household needs for pottery craftsmen.
Keywords: Innovation, Pottery, Incom
Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Pendapatan Pedagang Kecil Di Desa Sugih Waras Kec. Teluk Gelam Kab. OKI
This research was conducted in Sugih Waras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency where to find out the impact of Covid-19 on the income of small traders in Sugih Waras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research method used in this research is to use a descriptive qualitative research approach. Purposive sampling technique is used by setting specific criteria that are considered representative of the population. From several interviews conducted by researchers as many as 48 samples, where the results of these interviews almost all small traders stated that during the pandemic their sales experienced a decline, especially itinerant peddler cake, basic food stalls, food stalls, coffee shops and other food stalls. where people's purchasing power decreases, their income decreases, even some of these traders experience losses from this pandemic, until their business closes or does not trade anymore. The reason for the closure of the business was due to the depletion of capital. Daily profits are used to continue the next business, some are even used to meet the daily needs of small traders. However, there were some small traders who experienced an increase in income, due to the high demand for these goods such as credit and stone sellers such as the business of selling pulses and tombstone makers experiencing a very significant increase of 60% of income before the pandemic perio
ISOLASI DAN KARAKTERISASI JAMUR SELULOLITIK DARI TANAH PERKEBUNAN TEBU DESA GUNUNG WARAS KABUPATEN WAY KANAN
Sugarcane production is increasing, but waste in sugarcane plantations is also increasing, in the form of unwanted leaves and residual sugarcane stalks, which have a high cellulose content. To handle this organic waste, biodegradation agents in the form of cellulolytic fungi can be used, so it is necessary to screen cellulolytic fungi that can thrive and adapt to the sugarcane plantation environment. Organic particles, or litter, become a place of life for microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, and other organisms. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of cellulolytic fungi found in sugarcane plantation soil in Gunung Waras Village, Way Kanan Regency, examine the effect of temperature and pH fluctuations on these fungi, and test their pathogenicity to plants. This study produced two fungal isolates that have the ability to degrade cellulose, namely Cunninghamella sp. and Trichoderma sp., with cellulolytic indexes of 0.754 and 0.403, respectively. Both isolates were tolerant of several pH variations, and there were no significant differences at the 95% confidence interval in the mean mycelial biomass at pH 3, 5, and 7. They could grow well at 25°C but not at 45°
Slank, Musik, dan Kepentingan
Selama ini kita salah memandang musik hanya sebagai sebuah peristiwa seni yang netral dan tanpa bias. Musik sejak awal harus diklasifikasikan dalam dua kategoriberbeda. Pertama, ia adalah sebentuk karya seni bunyi yang dinikmati sisi estetisnya. Ide penciptaan bisa berasal dari mana saja, tapi tujuannya tetaplah memberi kenikmatan estetis pada pendengar. Kedua, karena kodratnya yang demikian, musik seringkali digunakan sebagai katalisator dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan tertentu. Artinya musik tidak lagi netral, tapi berpihak. Hal itulah yang membedakan musik dengan kicauan burung. Sama-sama indah, tapi yang satu tak bisa disebut musik. Musik itu dilandasi dengan aspek kesengajaan, tidak hadir secara spasial. Kesengajaan maksud inilah yangdiperdebatkan, menempatkan musik “dalam bingkai kepentingan”. Tapi mari, walaupun sulit, kita lepaskan keterkaitan musik dengan penciptanya. Lepaskan musik dari beban-beban kepentingan musisinya. Biarkan bunyi musik itu mengalun, dinyanyikan, dan disenandungkan dalam peluh perjuangan mencari keadilan. Death of the author, adagium lawas bilang demikian. Tak ada salahnya kita tetap menyanyikan lagu-lagu Slank bertema sosial, kritikan, bahkan kebencian pada korupsi dengan lantang. Barangkali kini, yang menyanyikan itu semua bukan lagi Slank, tapi kita
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