283 research outputs found
Khoja Ubaidullah Ahror is a Spiritual Leader
No full textThis abstract provides a concise overview of Khoja Ubaidullah Ahror's life and legacy as a spiritual leader in Central Asia during the 15th century. Ahror's profound spiritual journey, scholarship, and influence on the religious and cultural landscape of the region are encapsulated in this summary. His teachings, emphasizing self-purification and the quest for divine knowledge, continue to resonate with individuals seeking spiritual enlightenment today. This abstract serves as an introduction to a more in-depth exploration of Khoja Ubaidullah Ahror's life and contributions
A linear regression approach to evaluate the green supply chain management impact on industrial organizational performance
No full textThe increase in the environmental pollution is one of the most important topic in today's world. In this context, the industrial activities can pose a significant threat to the environment. To manage problems associate to industrial activities several methods, techniques and approaches have been developed. Green supply chain management (GSCM) is considered one of the most important âenvironmental management approachâ. In developing countries such as Pakistan the implementation of GSCM practices is still in its initial stages. Lack of knowledge about its effects on economic performance is the reason because of industries fear to implement these practices. The aim of this research is to perceive the effects of GSCM practices on organizational performance in Pakistan. In this research the GSCM practices considered are: internal practices, external practices, investment recovery and eco-design. While, the performance parameters considered are: environmental pollution, operational cost and organizational flexibility. A set of hypothesis propose the effect of each GSCM practice on the performance parameters. Factor analysis and linear regression are used to analyze the survey data of Pakistani industries, in order to authenticate these hypotheses. The findings of this research indicate a decrease in environmental pollution and operational cost with the implementation of GSCM practices, whereas organizational flexibility has not improved for Pakistani industries. These results aim to help managers regarding their decision of implementing GSCM practices in the industrial sector of Pakistan
Identifying the critical factors of green supply chain management: Environmental benefits in Pakistan
No full textPakistan is a developing country characterized by a growing industrialization, which is the major cause of environmental pollution in the country. To control the significant increase in pollution a green incentive has started, aiming to moderate the adverse effects of environmental pollution. Thus, Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) plays an important role in influencing the total environment impact of any organizations. This study considers ten Pakistani industries that have implemented GSCM practices. The Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory technique (DEMATEL) is used to find influential factors in selecting GSCM criteria. The results show that organizational involvement is the most important dimension useful to implement GSCM practices. In addition, commitment from senior managers, ISO 14000 certification of suppliers and recycle of waste heat are considered significant factors. The paper also signifies the casual relationship among the dimensions and the factors in the form of diagraphs. The main management implication of the paper is to help decision makers to focus on the critical dimensions/factors in order to implement the GSCM practices more effectively in Pakistan
Handover algorithm between macrocell and femtocell in LTE network / Muhammad Ubaidullah Ramlan
No full textWireless systems have the capability to address broad geographic area without the costly infrastructure deployment. However, the main drawback resides in the bandwidth limitation and the coverage for single access point. The deployment of Femtocell as the promising wireless access technology becomes one of the possible solution. Femtocell is a popular method to extend mobile network coverage and enhance the system capacity. Femtocell also can be called home based stations, a small communication range, low power, low cost and other characteristics. In this project the handover procedure between macrocell and femtocell network is studied. We are proposing a new handover strategy between femtocell and macrocell for LTE-based network. This handover strategy will considers on received signal strength (RSS) and velocity (V). This strategy can avoid unnecessary handover and reduce handover failure
Pendekatan soft systems methodology (SSM) dalam menyelesaikan masalah / Nor Hasbiah Ubaidullah and Mazidah Puteh
No full textSSM adalah berasaskan kepada teori sistem (systems theory), di mana ianya merupakan satu pelengkap kepada sistem-sistem yang dikategorikan ke dalam Hard Systems Thinking seperti penyelidikan operasi (operational research), analisis sistem (systems analysis), dan kejuruteraan sistem (systems engineering). SSM merupakan satu kaedah penyelesaian masalah (problem solving approach) yang dibangunkan hasil dari kegagalan kejuruteraan sistem. Di dalam beberapa sistem seperti yang dinyatakan di atas, tumpuan sistem adalah terhadap pencapaian objektif. Di dalam keadaan di mana wujudnya penglibatan manusia, unsur-unsur yang berkaitan dengan tingkah laku manusia seperti tawar menawar, perbahasan pendapat, interaksi sosial dan sebagainya, perlu diambil kira. Sistem-sistem ini tidak dapat menyelesaikan masalah masalah yang ada hubung kait dengan manusia sejagat seperti yang dinyatakan di atas. SSM dikategorikan ke dalam Soft Systems Thinking. SSM berbeza dengan sistem-sistem yang dikategorikan ke dalam Hard Systems Thinking kerana di dalam sistem ini objektif bukanlah merupakan satu perkara yang penting kerana ia adalah sistem pembelajaran (learning systems). SSM mengkaji tentang masalah manusia sejagat yang komplek dan mendorong kepada tindakan yang sewajarnya untuk penambahbaikan. Sekian lama kita telah menggunakan sistem yang berasaskan kepada pendekatan keras (hard approach), sedarkah kita tentang kewujudan sistem yang berasaskan pendekatan lembut (soft approach). Sistem yang berasaskan pendekatan lembut ini adalah Soft Systems Methodology yang dibangunkan oleh Peter Checkland dari University of Lancaster, United Kingdom. Sistem ini mampu menyelesaikan masalah yang berkait dengan manusia sejagat seperti hubungan sosial, perbalahan dan sebagainya. Kertas kerja ini bertujuan untuk mendedahkan pendekatan SSM di dalam menyelesaikan masalah
Tingkatkan pengetahuan komputer anda: ketahui apa yang dimaksudkan dengan pengautomatan sumber data (source data automation) / Nor Hasbiah Ubaidullah and Zulkifley Mohamed
No full textDunia hari ini telah beralih kepada dunia computer yang mana rata-rata orang mengatakan tentang kecanggihan dan kemajuannya dalam menghasilkan maklumat. Perkataan komputer seolah-olah suatu perkataan yang sering diperkatakan dan diperbual oleh banyak pihak. Semua golongan tidak kira tua remaja dan kanak-kanak ingin mengetahui apa itu komputer dan seterusnya boleh menggunakannya dengan baik. Dan persoalan apa itu komputer? Sememangnya menarik perhatian setiap orang terutama bagi mereka yang baru saja mula berdampingan dengan komputer. Secara amnya komputer ialah sejenis mesin elektronik yang boleh menerima input (data yang kita masukkan) memproses input tersebut dan akhirnya boleh menghasilkan output (maklumat). Data yang belum diproses oleh komputer dikenali sebagai data mentah dan setelah diproses ianya disebut sebagai maklumat. Ekoran dari ini bagi membolehkan data-data diproses di dalam komputer ianya perlu dimasukkan ke dalam komputer melalui peranti (peralatan) yang disediakan. Bagi memasukkan data ke dalam komputer cara yang paling lazim digunakan dan yang diketahui oleh ramai orang ialah melalui papankekunci. Walaubagaimanapun selain dari menggunakan papankekunci terdapat satu lagi kaedah yang penting untuk memasukkan data ke dalam komputer iaitu melalui kaedah Pengautomatan Sumber Data. Pengautomatan Sumber Data adalah satu kaedah di mana suatu peranti khas digunakan untuk mengumpul data dan menghantarnya terus ke komputer untuk diproses. Peranti-peranti yang digunakan selalunya mudah digunakan dan mempunyai kebolehpercayaan yang tinggi. Ini disebabkan ianya selalu digunakan oleh mereka yang kurang mahir dalam penggunaan komputer atau mereka yang tidak menerima latihan komputer yang maksimum. Terdapat tiga peranti yang penting yang dikategorikan di bawah Pengautomatan Sumber Data
Jakarta Kota Freemasonry Dalam Novel the Jacatra Secret Karya Rizki Ridyasmara
No full text. Jakarta Kota Freemasonry in the novel The Secret Jacatra Ridyasmara Rizki Karya. This study discusses the Jakarta city of Freemasonry in the novel The Secret Jacatra Ridyasmara Rizki work. Based on the identification of problems, this study answers questions about a passage Jakarta Freemasonry city depicted in the novel The Secret Jacatra. This study uses a new theory of Historicism to open discourse Freemasonry city Jakarta in the 2000s. The research found discourse Freemasonry is constructed in two forms of colonialism and development that can be seen through the matching symbol of Freemasonry. Later it was discovered similarities narrative patterns seen in a genre of conspiracy thiller, pengaluran shape and form of the assertion that the description contained in the narrative is a fact
سورت العصرکی روشنی میں مولانا عبیداللہ سندھی کانظریہ ’’قرٓانی اصولِ انقلاب‘‘ کاتجزیاتی مطالعہ : Analytical Study of Maulana Ubaidullah Sindhi's Theory of "Qurani Shaoor-e-Inqilab" in the Light of Surat Al-Asr
No full textThis research article critically examines Maulana Ubaidullah Sindhi's theory of "ْQurani Shaoor-e-Inqilab" in the light of Surah Al-Asr. While differing from traditional exegeses, Maulana Sindhi’s unique interpretative approach emphasizes addressing contemporary issues without diverging from fundamental Islamic beliefs. He interprets Qur'anic wisdom in a way that resonates with modern intellectual minds, especially targeting youth trapped in the socio-cultural influence of the West. Sindhi’s work highlights the Qur’an as a comprehensive guide to human revolution, emphasizing immutable values aligned with human nature. Through the example of Surah Al-Asr, he underscores the significance of revolutionary movements rooted in truth, perseverance, and collective struggle as essential elements for societal progress. His insights aim to inspire a universal movement fostering human excellence in political, economic, and spiritual dimensions
Smart factory reference model for training on industry 4.0
No full textTechnological disruption and rising labour costs are impacting the future of
manufacturing in Malaysia and its competitive position. Nevertheless, the
understanding on smart manufacturing in the context of Industry 4.0 is still
lacking in the academia and industry. Thus, this work describes the
development of a smart factory reference model as a guide to upgrading an
existing production system towards the vision of Industry 4.0 using readily
available components. The reference model consists of (i) a principle solution
describing the concept of a smart factory and (ii) a working prototype
demonstrating the functionality of a smart factory. The smart factory prototype
is a modular production system connected to a server accessible locally or
through the internet and able to produce up to eight variants of a product. The
SCADA software was used to interface various systems together and create the
user interface. The prototype was evaluated using VDMA Industry 4.0
Toolbox. This work provides a way to integrate theory and practical Industry
4.0 applications into tertiary education curricula. It showcases the potential
applications, benefits and proof of concept of new technologies for industry adoption
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