10 research outputs found
Natural objects representing the cycle of life and death in Walt Whitman's when lilacs last in the dooryard bloom'd
No full textAmerican romantic poetry is the poetry of the Romantic era, a period in which artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement developed in America around the eighteenth century. As romantic poetry in general, American romantic poetry also refers to imagination, individuality, and transcendental relationships that can be built between human, nature, and God to create harmony. Then, the topic of nature becomes an interesting discussion, because nature has its own philosophical side. This research tries to decipher the elements about nature and the meaning behind it. Therefore, the writer takes Walt Whitman’s pastoral poem When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom, as the object of the research. In analyzing the two problems raised in the research, the writer uses Nature theory from Ralph Waldo Emerson. This theory classifies nature according to its uses namely; nature as Commodity, nature as Beauty, nature as Language, and nature as Discipline. The problem of this research is focused on two things. First, the natural objects contained in the poem represent the four uses of nature. Second, the meaning of the cycle of life and death in the poem that appears through the four uses of nature. Based on the theory chosen, this research will take a mimetic and expressive approach. Two different approaches, in which mimetics analyze literary works based on the set of works, which are replicas of life. While expressive based on the author, which becomes a tool to find out Whitman’s mindset in creating the poem. This research produced two things. First, the natural objects in When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d represent the four uses of nature such as Commodity, Beauty, Language, and Discipline. Second, there is the meaning of the cycle of life and death through the depiction of these natural objects, which make people aware of the forces of nature, and the essence that created nature; God
Eksplorasi Pengalaman Wisatawan dalam Wisata Daring ke Desa Batuan, Bali
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Virtual tours are chosen as alternative tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to explore travelers’ experiences in their roles as participants in a virtual tour of Batuan Village, Bali. Qualitative approaches were used; interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) were conducted before the first alpha test (conceptualization of the virtual tour). The 2nd FGD was held to understand the feedback for improvement on the 2nd alpha test. Then, the 3rd FGD was used to explore inputs that can be applied by practitioners in organizing better virtual tours. Through descriptive analysis, six points related to experience are concluded: (1) an enjoyable experience from travelers, (2) an appreciation of the destination’s uniqueness, (3) a requirement of devices and platforms for a smooth virtual tour, (4) innovation to create a narrative story plot, (5) a bold character’s personification, and (6) a social media account to publish the tour information. The biggest challenges of this study were the web-app development and the virtual tour platform.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman wisatawan pada wisata daring ke Desa Batuan, Bali. Kegiatan wisata daring dibutuhkan sebagai alternatif berwisata pada saat maupun pasca pandemi Covid-19. Dilakukan dua kali tes alfa dalam penyelenggaraan wisata daring. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan untuk menggali pengalaman, meskipun pendekatan kuantitatif juga dijalankan dengan penyebaran kuesioner sebagai tahap awal pembuatan konsep wisata daring. Setelah tes alfa pertama, dilakukan diskusi kelompok terpumpun untuk memahami apa yang dialami peserta dan mendapat masukan perbaikan untuk tes alfa kedua. Ditutup dengan diskusi kelompok terpumpun yang ketiga untuk eksplorasi pengalaman dan mengetahui masukan yang dapat diterapkan oleh praktisi pariwisata dalam menyelenggarakan sebuah wisata daring. Dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif, kesimpulan yang didapatkan; (1) adanya penikmatan yang dialami peserta, (2) peserta mengapresiasi keunikan destinasi, (3) dibutuhkannya platform dan perangkat yang memudahkan peserta dalam berwisata daring, (4) dibutuhkannya inovasi dalam menciptakan alur narasi dari cerita yang ingin disampaikan, (5) perlu diciptakan personifikasi tokoh yang kuat dalam cerita, dan (6) perlu adanya akun media sosial penyelenggara untuk penyebaran berita . Tantangan terbesar dari penelitian ini adalah waktu terbatas dan problem teknis pembuatan aplikasi web. Sehingga ekplorasi pengalaman pada platform berbeda dibutuhkan untuk mendapatkan peluang bisnis wisata daring di pasca pandemi
‘Iddah Wanita Hamil Karena Zina Menurut Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif
No full text'Iddah is a common problem, but when faced with special conditions such as women who commit adultery, it becomes a complicated problem and differences of opinion arise among scholars. The scholars differ in their opinion in determining whether or not there is an 'iddah for pregnant women due to adultery. The author discusses three problems. First, how are the provisions of Islamic law to determine the 'iddah for adulterers, Second, how according to the provisions of positive law to determine the 'iddah for adulterers, Third, the arguments and methods used in fiqh to determine the 'iddah for adulterers. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, with the type of literature research (library research). The results of the study found that the provisions of Islamic law on 'iddah for pregnant women due to adultery are that there are two opinions according to the scholars that the Shafi'i and Hanafi schools do not require 'iddah, and are allowed to marry the woman, because interfering in the form of adultery does not cause nasab relations. then it is not forbidden to marry this woman. The Maliki and Hanbali schools oblige the woman to perform her iddah, if she is pregnant then her iddah is until she gives birth, and if there is no visible pregnancy, her iddah is three times holy. Second, the positive legal provisions on 'iddah for pregnant women because of adultery also do not explain specifically about 'iddah for pregnant women due to adultery. Both in Law Number 1 of 1974 and in Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975. Third, the arguments and methods used in fiqh to determine the 'iddah for pregnant women due to adultery are according to the Shafi'i school using the provisions of QS.An -Nisa verse 24 and the hadith of the Prophet from Aisha, ra. According to the Hanafi school, it is based on the hadith of the Prophet. According to the Maliki school of thought, it comes from the words of Ibn Mas'ud, and according to the Hanbali school it comes from the QS. An-Nur verse 3
Makna Pembacaan Surah al-Fa>tihah pada Fenomena Ritual Jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin di Desa Baron Nganjuk: Analisis Fenomenologi Alfred Schutz
No full textAbstractThe recitation of surah al-Fatihah 100 times is a characteristic of the tradition of Jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin. Normatively the recitation of al-Fatihah has various virtues including the master surah of the Qur'an, being a condition of the validity of prayer, used as a healing medicine. According to the provisional argument Dzikrul Ghafilin in general his orientation is purely to draw closer to Allah. In the meaning of the congregation in Baron Nganjuk is more oriented to the hope of the granting of all hajat. He is facilitated in work, education, healing, homemaking, and all things world. This research is considered important to dig deeper into the motives of pilgrims, more precisely how the understanding of pilgrims about Dzikrul Ghafilin in Baron Nganjuk, and how the findings are phenomenological. This research is qualitatively designed, using phenomenological methods and refers to the analysis of alfred schultz's construction of meaning. As for data collection techniques, the author directly observes as well as becomes a participant, conducts interviews and collects documentation. Phenomenologically the findings of this field study are; Theological motives add faith to Allah SWT, motives to preserve the teachings of the single mursyid Dzikrul Ghafilin (Gus Miek) in order to get the blessings of Gus Miek's teachings by facilitated all worship, and the motive of self-introspection in order to become a pious person in life. The interaction of the experience of the congregation is to get the support of the new family of Dzikrul Ghafilin pilgrims, gain insight into knowledge by exchanging opinions on life issues, and mutual tolerance to help the Dzikrul Ghafilin event. AbstrakPembacaan surah al-Fatihah 100 kali ialah ciri khas tradisi Jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin. Secara normatif pembacaan al-Fatihah memiliki berbagai keutamaan diantaranya ialah surah induk al-Quran, menjadi syarat sahnya salat, dijadikan obat penyembuh. Menurut argumen sementara Dzikrul Ghafilin secara umum orientasinya ialah murni untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Allah. Dalam pemaknaan jemaah di Baron Nganjuk ini lebih berorientasi pada pengharapan terkabulnya segala hajat. Diataranya diperlancar dalam pekerjaan, pendidikan, kesembuhan, berumahtangga, dan segala perkara dunia. Penelitian ini dirasa penting untuk menggali lebih dalam motif jemaah, lebih tepatnya bagaimana pemahaman jemaah mengenai Dzikrul Ghafilin di Baron Nganjuk, beserta bagaimana hasil temuanya secara fenomenologis. Penelitian ini berdesain kualitatif, menggunakan metode fenomenologi dan mengacu analisis konstruksi makna Alfred Schultz. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data, penulis secara langsung melakukan observasi sekaligus menjadi partisipan, melakukan wawancara dan mengumpulkan dokumentasi. Secara fenomenologis hasil temuan dari penelitian lapangan ini ialah; Motif Teologis menambah keimanan kepada Allah SWT, motif melestarikan ajaran mursyid tunggal Dzikrul Ghafilin (Gus Miek) agar mendapatkan berkah ajaran Gus Miek dengan diperlancar segala hajat, dan motif intropeksi diri agar menjadi pribadi umat yang saleh dalam kehidupan. Interaksi pengalaman jemaah ialah mendapat dukungan keluarga baru jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin, mendapatkan wawasan ilmu dengan saling bertukar pendapat masalah kehidupan, dan saling toleransi membantu acara Dzikrul Ghafilin.Kata Kunci: al-Fatihah; Dzikrul Ghafilin; Fenomenologi.AbstractThe recitation of surah al-Fa>tihah 100 times is a characteristic of jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin tradition. Normatively the recitation of al-Fa>tihah has various virtues including the parent surah of the Quran, being a condition of the validity of prayer, being used as a healing remedy. According to the argument while Dzikrul Ghafilin in general his orientation is purely to draw closer to God. In the use of congregation in Baron Nganjuk is more oriented to the hope of all need. Among them are facilitated in work, education, healing, homemaking, and all things of the world. This research is considered important to dig deeper into the motives of the congregation Dzikrul Ghafilin in Baron Nganjuk. The research objected to the congregation of Dzikrul Ghafilin in Baron Nganjuk with qualitative research design, using phenomenological methods and referring to the construction analysis of alfred schultz's meaning. As for data collection techniques, the author directly observes as well as becomes a participant, conducts interviews and collects documentation. Phenomenologically the findings of this field study are; Theological motives add faith to Allah SWT, the motive of preserving the teachings of the single mursyid Dzikrul Ghafilin (Gus Miek) in order to get the blessing of Gus Miek's teachings by smoothing all need, and motives of self-intropeksi in order to become a pious person in life. The interaction of the congregation's experience is to get the support of the new family of Dzikrul Ghafilin congregation, gain knowledge by exchanging opinions on life issues, and mutual tolerance to help Dzikrul Ghafilin event.Abstrak Pembacaan surah al-Fa>tihah 100 kali ialah ciri khas tradisi Jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin. Secara normatif pembacaan al-Fa>tihah memiliki berbagai keutamaan diantaranya ialah surah induk al-Quran, menjadi syarat sahnya salat, dijadikan obat penyembuh. Menurut argumen sementara Dzikrul Ghafilin secara umum orientasinya ialah murni untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Allah. Dalam pemaknaan jemaah di Baron Nganjuk ini lebih berorientasi pada pengharapan terkabulnya segala hajat. Diataranya diperlancar dalam pekerjaan, pendidikan, kesembuhan, berumahtangga, dan segala perkara dunia. Penelitian ini dirasa penting untuk menggali lebih dalam motif jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin di Baron Nganjuk. Penelitian berobjek pada jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin di Baron Nganjuk dengan desain penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan metode fenomenologi dan mengacu analisis konstruksi makna Alfred Schultz. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data, penulis secara langsung melakukan observasi sekaligus menjadi partisipan, melakukan wawancara dan mengumpulkan dokumentasi. Secara fenomenologis hasil temuan dari penelitian lapangan ini ialah; Motif Teologis menambah keimanan kepada Allah SWT, motif melestarikan ajaran mursyid tunggal Dzikrul Ghafilin (Gus Miek) agar mendapatkan berkah ajaran Gus Miek dengan diperlancar segala hajat, dan motif intropeksi diri agar menjadi pribadi umat yang saleh dalam kehidupan. Interaksi pengalaman jemaah ialah mendapat dukungan keluarga baru jemaah Dzikrul Ghafilin, mendapatkan wawasan ilmu dengan saling bertukar pendapat masalah kehidupan, dan saling toleransi membantu acara Dzikrul Ghafilin
MANHAJ AL-HAKIM AL-NAISABURI DALAM AL-MUSTADRAK ‘ALA SHAHIHAIN
No full textOne of the interesting Hadith scholars in the 4th century H was Imam al-Hakim anNaisaburi with his monumental work al-Mustadrak 'alȃ as-Sahīhain. Imam alHakim as mukharrij is interesting to discuss because of the many discussions and debates surrounding his personality, his works, and the methods used in compiling his Hadith books. Many discussions related to his personality debated whether he was a Sunni or Shiite theologian. As for the method or manhaj, is it true that he applied double standards in assessing Hadith, as well as the status of hadith in his al-Mustadrak as he stated using the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim which according to other scholars he did not fully use correctly, even considered there are still many shortcomings. Therefore, the author feels it is very important to discuss this matter explicitly and in detail so that there will be no confusion of understanding for us, besides that it will also add to our insights as academics in Hadith studies
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII pada Mata Pelajaran PAI di SMP Negeri 1 Rangsang Barat
No full textThis article is entitled "Implementation of the jigsaw type cooperative learning model in increasing the learning participation of eighth grade students in PAI subjects at SMPN 1 Rangsang Barat". The Jigsaw Type Cooperative learning model is a type of cooperative learning consisting of several members in one group who are responsible for mastery. part of the learning material and being able to teach the material to other people in the group. The aim of this research is to reveal the implementation of the Jigsaw Type Cooperative Learning Model in increasing student learning participation at SMP Negeri 1 Rangsang Barat, therefore the author formulates a problem formulation, namely How to Implement the Learning Model Jigsaw Type Cooperative in increasing student learning participation at SMP Negeri 1 Rangsang Barat. This type of research is library research using descriptive qualitative percentages. From the results of this research is observation data on the implementation of the Jigsaw Type Cooperative Learning Model in increasing student learning participation at SMP Negeri 1 Rangsang Barat based on the results of 6 observation data at a level of 77%. With the percentage of observation data results, it can be concluded that it is in the effective category. And it is necessary to implement the jigsaw cooperative learning model which requires teacher activities in the form of: Providing motivation, dividing into groups, monitoring activities, providing texts and providing assessments.
 
Reformation of Islamic Family Law in Indonesia : The Nusyuz Resolvation Process
No full textFamily law has an important position in Islam. Updates were made to respond to the usual conditions. As an ireform religion, Islam changes the order of life. The family system is an issue that is being updated. Two important points were discussed, namely the concept of Islamix law and the renewal of Islamic family law in Indonesia towards the nusyuz settlement process. The purpose of this study is to find out how to reform Islamic family law in Indonesia and the concept of nusyuz that fits the current situation. The research method used is a literature review, collecting data from the literature so that t is related to the theme under study, and collecting data using descriptive qualitative techniques. The modernity of nusyuz, according to the author, for the current context, it is clear that women should not be treated like women during the jahiliyyah period. That today’s women can be seen not only play a role in the domestic sphere (housewives), but also have a role in the public sphere starting from educational needs, even professional demans that require wives to enter and leave the house freely. So the meaning of nusyuz at the present time must be understood more deeply whether the wife or even the husband has actually committed real disobedience, because the conditions of the present must be different from the past.Hukum keluarga mempunyai posisi yang penting dalam Islam. iPembaruan idilakukan iuntuk imenjawab ikondisi izaman. iSebagai iagama ipembaruan, iIslam imengubah itatanan ikehidupan. iSistem ikekeluargaan iadalah isalah isatu ihal iyang idiperbarui. Dua poin penting yang dibahas yaitu konsep hukum Islam dan pembaruan hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia terhadap proses penyelesaian nusyuz. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembaruan hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia serta konsep nusyuz yang cocok dengan keadaan sekarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka, mengumpulkan data-data yang bersumber dari literatur sehingga berkaitan dengan tema yang diteliti, dan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik kualitatif deksriptif. Modernitas nusyuz menurut penulis untuk konteks saat ini jelas bahwa perempuan seharusnya tidak diperlakukan layaknya perempuan pada masa jahiliyyah. Bahwa perempuan masa kini dapat dilihat tidak hanya berperan dalam ranah domestik (ibu rumah tangga) saja, namun juga memiliki peran dalam ruang publik mulai dari kebutuhan pendidikan, bahkan tuntutan profesi yang mengharuskan istri keluar masuk rumah secara bebas. Maka pemaknaan nusyuz pada masa sekarang harus dipahami lebih mendalam apakah istri atau bahkan suami benar-benar telah melakukan pembangkangan yang nyata, sebab kondisi masa kini pasti berbeda dengan masa lalu.
Analisis Peluang dan Hambatan Literasi Keuangan Fintech Syariah di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
No full textAbstract Financial technology is a new innovation that combines technology and financial services which aims to provide solutions related to financial intermediation so that the existence of these financial services can make it easier for the community. The development of sharia fintech in Indonesia is currently growing rapidly so that it can be an opportunity to continue to grow. This study aims to determine the opportunities and obstacles of Islamic fintech in this modern era. The type of research conducted in this research is qualitative, with a descriptive analysis strategy. This study seeks to review all scientific literature published within the last five years, this is done because to keep data and analysis up to date. Acquisition of data sourced from secondary data and literature review. The results show that Islamic fintech has a large market share because it is supported by a large Muslim population, but data security, regulations, and so on are still obstacles to the development of Islamic fintech today. According to the author, it is necessary to have a page that contains information, references, and also recommendations that present updated material on sharia fintech so that it makes it easier for people to carry out financial literacy. The uniqueness of the study, even though it was carried out as a descriptive study, is that not many have studied the topic of discussion so that the research we wrote can provide information about fintech Islamic financial literacy in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 by identifying and formulating it in detail, so that it sufficiently explains the topics discussed. However, the first step that must be taken is to make all members of society aware of technology literacy and always update it to make it easier to access fintech. Referring to the results of this study and the limitations found, the advice that can be given is to examine other related objects such as sharia fintech users.AbstrakFinancial technology merupakan inovasi baru yang menggabungkan teknologi dan jasa keuangan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi terkait intermediasi keuangan 2 sehingga dengan adanya layanan keuangan tersebut dapat memudahkan masyarakat. Perkembangan fintech syariah di Indonesia saat ini berkembang pesat sehingga dapat menjadi peluang untuk terus berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peluang dan hambatan fintech syariah di era modern ini. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan strategi analisis deskriptif. Studi ini berupaya mengkaji semua literature ilmiah yang terbit dalam waktu lima tahun terakhir, hal ini dilakukan karena untuk menjaga keterbaruan data dan analisis. Perolehan data bersumber dari data sekunder dan kajian literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fintech syariah memiliki pangsa pasar yang besar karena didukung dengan populasi muslim yang besar, namun masih keamanan data, regulasi, dan sebagainya masih menjadi hambatan perkembangan fintech syariah saat ini. Menurut penulis, perlu adanya sebuah laman yang berisi informasi, referensi, dan juga rekomendasi yang menyajikan materi terupdate pada fintech syariah sehingga memudahkan masyarakat dalam melakukan literasi keuangan. Keunikan studi sekalipun dilakukan secara studi deskriptif, adalah masih belum banyak yang mengkaji topik Pembahasan sehingga penelitian yang kami tulis dapat memberikan informasi mengenai literasi keuangan syariah fintech di era revolusi industri 4.0 dengan mengidentifikasi dan dirumuskan secara terperinci, sehingga cukup menjelaskan topik yang dibahas. Namun, langkah awal yang harus dilakukan adalah menyadarkan seluruh kalangan masyarakat untuk melek teknologi dan selalu update agar memudahkan dalam mengakses fintech. Mengacu pada hasil studi tersebut dan keterbatasan yang ditemukan, maka saran yang dapat diberikan adalah mengkaji objek lainnya yang berkaitan seperti pengguna fintech syariah
Konsep dan Urgensi Dasar Negara : Kedudukan Pancasila sebagai Sumber dari Segala Sumber Hukum
No full textThe overarching goal of this study is to gain a deeper familiarity with Pancasila, its guiding principles, and its significance as a national framework. The theory that serves as the basis for this research's discussion is derived from the findings of literature studies conducted with a variety of existing sources, including in-depth expert journals, articles, and books. Given Pancasila's significance as a state, the author is keen on re-examining its application as the foundation of the state. This highlights the significance of Pancasila's implementation for any nation
Lived experiences of South African rehabilitation practitioners during Coronavirus disease 2019
No full textDATA AVAILABITY STATEMENT: Derived data supporting the findings of this study are
available from the corresponding author S.B. on request.BACKGROUND: In South Africa, the sharp rise in people with severe illness because of coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) in early 2020, meant that health systems needed to adapt services
and operations, including rehabilitation services. Important insights into the lived experiences
of rehabilitation personnel enacting these adaptations in an African context are limited.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to explore the lived experiences of rehabilitation
practitioners working in the public sector in South Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHOD: A phenomenological approach and a duo-ethnographic design were used. A
recruitment letter was circulated requesting volunteers. Maximum variation sampling was
used to select the 12 participants of this study. Data were collected through interviews
via Zoom, and critical conversations were facilitated by a non-rehabilitation partner who is
known for challenging health inequities. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed
verbatim. Data were analysed through elements of qualitative content and thematic
analysis. Data were coded, categorised, clustered into concepts and formulated into themes.
RESULTS: Three themes were identified: (1) ‘Management became the enemy’, (2) ‘Tired of
being resilient’ and (3) ‘Think out of the box…think on our feet’.
CONCLUSION: The results of this study highlighted new ways of practice, innovative
adaptations, and usage of resources and platforms.
CONTRIBUTION: This study highlights the re-imagining of accessible rehabilitation services
that could lead to deeper onto-epistemological shifts amongst the rehabilitation practitioners.https://ajod.org/index.php/ajodSpeech-Language Pathology and AudiologySDG-03:Good heatlh and well-bein
